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PPP2R5A | protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B’, alpha; The B regulatory subunit might modulate substrate selectivity and catalytic activity, and also might direct the localization of the catalytic enzyme to a particular subcellular compartment (486 aa) | |||
GABRP | gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, pi; GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate brain, mediates neuronal inhibition by binding to the GABA/benzodiazepine receptor and opening an integral chloride channel. In the uterus, the function of the receptor appears to be related to tissue contractility. The binding of this pI subunit with other GABA(A) receptor subunits alters the sensitivity of recombinant receptors to modulatory agents such as pregnanolone (440 aa) | |||
CLCN2 | chloride channel, voltage-sensitive 2; Voltage-gated chloride channel. Chloride channels have several functions including the regulation of cell volume; membrane potential stabilization, signal transduction and transepithelial transport (898 aa) | |||
TTYH2 | tweety homolog 2 (Drosophila); Probable large-conductance Ca(2+)-activated chloride channel. May play a role in Ca(2+) signal transduction. May be involved in cell proliferation and cell aggregation (534 aa) | |||
GABRA6 | gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, alpha 6; GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate brain, mediates neuronal inhibition by binding to the GABA/benzodiazepine receptor and opening an integral chloride channel (453 aa) | |||
GABRB2 | gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, beta 2; GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate brain, mediates neuronal inhibition by binding to the GABA/benzodiazepine receptor and opening an integral chloride channel (512 aa) | |||
GABRB1 | gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, beta 1; GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate brain, mediates neuronal inhibition by binding to the GABA/benzodiazepine receptor and opening an integral chloride channel (474 aa) | |||
ANO2 | anoctamin 2; Calcium-activated chloride channel (CaCC) which may play a role in olfactory signal transduction. Odorant molecules bind to odor-sensing receptors (OSRs), leading to an increase in calcium entry that activates CaCC current which amplifies the depolarization of the OSR cells, ANO2 seems to be the underlying chloride channel involved in this process. May mediate light perception amplification in retina (998 aa) | |||
GABRG3 | gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, gamma 3; GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate brain, mediates neuronal inhibition by binding to the GABA/benzodiazepine receptor and opening an integral chloride channel (467 aa) | |||
BEST3 | bestrophin 3; Forms calcium-sensitive (By similarity) chloride channels. Permeable to bicarbonate (By similarity) (668 aa) | |||
CLCNKA | chloride channel, voltage-sensitive Ka; Voltage-gated chloride channel. Chloride channels have several functions including the regulation of cell volume; membrane potential stabilization, signal transduction and transepithelial transport. May be important in urinary concentrating mechanisms (687 aa) | |||
GABRA5 | gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, alpha 5; GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate brain, mediates neuronal inhibition by binding to the GABA/benzodiazepine receptor and opening an integral chloride channel (462 aa) | |||
CLCN1 | chloride channel, voltage-sensitive 1; Voltage-gated chloride channel. Chloride channels have several functions including the regulation of cell volume; membrane potential stabilization, signal transduction and transepithelial transport (988 aa) | |||
GABRA2 | gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, alpha 2; GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate brain, mediates neuronal inhibition by binding to the GABA/benzodiazepine receptor and opening an integral chloride channel (451 aa) | |||
GABRA3 | gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, alpha 3; GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate brain, mediates neuronal inhibition by binding to the GABA/benzodiazepine receptor and opening an integral chloride channel (492 aa) | |||
GABRE | gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, epsilon; GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate brain, mediates neuronal inhibition by binding to the GABA/benzodiazepine receptor and opening an integral chloride channel (506 aa) | |||
BEST4 | bestrophin 4; Forms calcium-sensitive chloride channels. Permeable to bicarbonate (473 aa) | |||
GLRA4 | glycine receptor, alpha 4; The glycine receptor is a neurotransmitter-gated ion channel. Binding of glycine to its receptor increases the chloride conductance and thus produces hyperpolarization (inhibition of neuronal firing) (417 aa) | |||
CLIC4 | chloride intracellular channel 4; Can insert into membranes and form poorly selective ion channels that may also transport chloride ions. Channel activity depends on the pH. Membrane insertion seems to be redox-regulated and may occur only under oxydizing conditions. Promotes cell- surface expression of HRH3. Has alternate cellular functions like a potential role in angiogenesis or in maintaining apical- basolateral membrane polarity during mitosis and cytokinesis. Could also promote endothelial cell proliferation and regulate endothelial morphogenesis (tubulogenesis) (253 aa) | |||
CLCNKB | chloride channel, voltage-sensitive Kb; Voltage-gated chloride channel. Chloride channels have several functions including the regulation of cell volume; membrane potential stabilization, signal transduction and transepithelial transport. May be important in urinary concentrating mechanisms (687 aa) | |||
GABRR2 | gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, rho 2; GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate brain, mediates neuronal inhibition by binding to the GABA/benzodiazepine receptor and opening an integral chloride channel. Rho-2 GABA receptor could play a role in retinal neurotransmission (490 aa) | |||
BEST1 | bestrophin 1; Forms calcium-sensitive chloride channels. Highly permeable to bicarbonate (604 aa) | |||
GLRA1 | glycine receptor, alpha 1; The glycine receptor is a neurotransmitter-gated ion channel. Binding of glycine to its receptor increases the chloride conductance and thus produces hyperpolarization (inhibition of neuronal firing) (457 aa) | |||
PPP2CA | protein phosphatase 2, catalytic subunit, alpha isozyme; PP2A is the major phosphatase for microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs). PP2A can modulate the activity of phosphorylase B kinase casein kinase 2, mitogen-stimulated S6 kinase, and MAP-2 kinase. Cooperates with SGOL2 to protect centromeric cohesin from separase-mediated cleavage in oocytes specifically during meiosis I (By similarity). Can dephosphorylate SV40 large T antigen and p53/TP53. Activates RAF1 by dephosphorylating it at ’Ser-259’ (309 aa) | |||
CLIC3 | chloride intracellular channel 3; Can insert into membranes and form chloride ion channels. May participate in cellular growth control (236 aa) | |||
GABRR3 | gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, rho 3; GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate brain, mediates neuronal inhibition by binding to the GABA/benzodiazepine receptor and opening an integral chloride channel (By similarity) (467 aa) |