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AAAS | achalasia, adrenocortical insufficiency, alacrimia; Plays a role in the normal development of the peripheral and central nervous system (546 aa) | |||
POLR2E | polymerase (RNA) II (DNA directed) polypeptide E, 25kDa; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Common component of RNA polymerases I, II and III which synthesize ribosomal RNA precursors, mRNA precursors and many functional non-coding RNAs, and small RNAs, such as 5S rRNA and tRNAs, respectively. Pol II is the central component of the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Pols are composed of mobile elements that move relative to each other. In Pol II, POLR2E/RPB5 is part of the low [...] (210 aa) | |||
SNRPD3 | small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D3 polypeptide 18kDa; Appears to function in the U7 snRNP complex that is involved in histone 3’-end processing. Binds to the downstream cleavage product (DCP) of histone pre-mRNA in a U7 snRNP dependent manner (126 aa) | |||
SF3A2 | splicing factor 3a, subunit 2, 66kDa; Subunit of the splicing factor SF3A required for ’A’ complex assembly formed by the stable binding of U2 snRNP to the branchpoint sequence (BPS) in pre-mRNA. Sequence independent binding of SF3A/SF3B complex upstream of the branch site is essential, it may anchor U2 snRNP to the pre-mRNA. May also be involved in the assembly of the ’E’ complex (464 aa) | |||
SNRPA | small nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptide A; Binds stem loop II of U1 snRNA. It is the first snRNP to interact with pre-mRNA. This interaction is required for the subsequent binding of U2 snRNP and the U4/U6/U5 tri-snRNP. In a snRNP-free form (SF-A) may be involved in coupled pre-mRNA splicing and polyadenylation process. Binds preferentially to the 5’-UGCAC-3’ motif in vitro (282 aa) | |||
SNRPC | small nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptide C; Component of the U1 snRNP, which is essential for recognition of the pre-mRNA 5’ splice-site and the subsequent assembly of the spliceosome. U1-C is directly involved in initial 5’ splice-site recognition for both constitutive and regulated alternative splicing. The interaction with the 5’ splice-site seems to precede base-pairing between the pre-mRNA and the U1 snRNA. Stimulates E complex formation by stabilizing the base pairing of the 5’ end of the U1 snRNA and the 5’ splice-site region (159 aa) | |||
SNRPA1 | small nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptide A’; This protein is associated with sn-RNP U2. It helps the A’ protein to bind stem loop IV of U2 snRNA (255 aa) | |||
SNRNP40 | small nuclear ribonucleoprotein 40kDa (U5); Component of the U5 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP) complex. The U5 snRNP is part of the spliceosome, a multiprotein complex that catalyzes the removal of introns from pre-messenger RNAs (357 aa) | |||
PRPF6 | PRP6 pre-mRNA processing factor 6 homolog (S. cerevisiae) (941 aa) | |||
SNRPF | small nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptide F; Appears to function in the U7 snRNP complex that is involved in histone 3’-end processing. Associated with snRNP U1, U2, U4/U6 and U5 (86 aa) | |||
SNRPG | small nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptide G; Appears to function in the U7 snRNP complex that is involved in histone 3’-end processing. Associated with snRNP U1, U2, U4/U6 and U5 (76 aa) | |||
SNRPD1 | small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D1 polypeptide 16kDa; May act as a charged protein scaffold to promote snRNP assembly or strengthen snRNP-snRNP interactions through nonspecific electrostatic contacts with RNA (119 aa) | |||
LSM3 | LSM3 homolog, U6 small nuclear RNA associated (S. cerevisiae); Binds specifically to the 3’-terminal U-tract of U6 snRNA (102 aa) | |||
PRPF8 | PRP8 pre-mRNA processing factor 8 homolog (S. cerevisiae); Functions as a scaffold that mediates the ordered assembly of spliceosomal proteins and snRNAs. Required for the assembly of the U4/U6-U5 tri-snRNP complex. Functions as scaffold that positions spliceosomal U2, U5 and U6 snRNAs at splice sites on pre-mRNA substrates, so that splicing can occur. Interacts with both the 5’ and the 3’ splice site (2335 aa) | |||
SF3B3 | splicing factor 3b, subunit 3, 130kDa; Subunit of the splicing factor SF3B required for ’A’ complex assembly formed by the stable binding of U2 snRNP to the branchpoint sequence (BPS) in pre-mRNA. Sequence independent binding of SF3A/SF3B complex upstream of the branch site is essential, it may anchor U2 snRNP to the pre-mRNA. May also be involved in the assembly of the ’E’ complex. Belongs also to the minor U12-dependent spliceosome, which is involved in the splicing of rare class of nuclear pre-mRNA intron (1217 aa) | |||
GEMIN2 | gem (nuclear organelle) associated protein 2; The SMN complex plays an essential role in spliceosomal snRNP assembly in the cytoplasm and is required for pre-mRNA splicing in the nucleus (280 aa) | |||
SART1 | squamous cell carcinoma antigen recognized by T cells; Plays a role in mRNA splicing as a component of the U4/U6-U5 tri-snRNP, one of the building blocks of the spliceosome. May also bind to DNA (800 aa) | |||
SF3B1 | splicing factor 3b, subunit 1, 155kDa; Subunit of the splicing factor SF3B required for ’A’ complex assembly formed by the stable binding of U2 snRNP to the branchpoint sequence (BPS) in pre-mRNA. Sequence independent binding of SF3A/SF3B complex upstream of the branch site is essential, it may anchor U2 snRNP to the pre-mRNA. May also be involved in the assembly of the ’E’ complex. Belongs also to the minor U12-dependent spliceosome, which is involved in the splicing of rare class of nuclear pre-mRNA intron (1304 aa) | |||
SNRPD2 | small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D2 polypeptide 16.5kDa; Required for pre-mRNA splicing. Required for snRNP biogenesis (By similarity) (118 aa) | |||
UBC | ubiquitin C (685 aa) | |||
PRPF4 | PRP4 pre-mRNA processing factor 4 homolog (yeast); Participates in pre-mRNA splicing. Part of the U4/U5/U6 tri-snRNP complex, one of the building blocks of the spliceosome (522 aa) | |||
CRNKL1 | crooked neck pre-mRNA splicing factor-like 1 (Drosophila) (848 aa) | |||
SMN1 | survival of motor neuron 1, telomeric; The SMN complex plays an essential role in spliceosomal snRNP assembly in the cytoplasm and is required for pre-mRNA splicing in the nucleus. It may also play a role in the metabolism of snoRNPs (294 aa) | |||
SNRPE | small nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptide E; Appears to function in the U7 snRNP complex that is involved in histone 3’-end processing. Associated with snRNP U1, U2, U4/U6 and U5 (92 aa) | |||
SNRPB | small nuclear ribonucleoprotein polypeptides B and B1; Appears to function in the U7 snRNP complex that is involved in histone 3’-end processing. Associated with snRNP U1, U2, U4/U6 and U5. May have a functional role in the pre-mRNA splicing or in snRNP structure. Binds to the downstream cleavage product (DCP) of histone pre-mRNA in a U7 snRNP dependent manner (By similarity) (240 aa) | |||
SNRNP70 | small nuclear ribonucleoprotein 70kDa (U1) (437 aa) |