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STRINGSTRING
XRCC5 XRCC5 XRCC1 XRCC1 WRN WRN PCNA PCNA XRCC6 XRCC6 PARG PARG PARP1 PARP1 TP53 TP53 UBC UBC CASP7 CASP7 CASP3 CASP3
"PARP1" - poly in Homo sapiens
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splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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protein of unknown 3D structure
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query proteins and first shell of interactors
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second shell of interactors
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experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
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gene co-occurrence
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textmining
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protein homology
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PARP1poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1; Involved in the base excision repair (BER) pathway, by catalyzing the poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of a limited number of acceptor proteins involved in chromatin architecture and in DNA metabolism. This modification follows DNA damages and appears as an obligatory step in a detection/signaling pathway leading to the reparation of DNA strand breaks. Mediates the poly(ADP- ribosyl)ation of APLF and CHFR. Positively regulates the transcription of MTUS1 and negatively regulates the transcription of MTUS2/TIP150. With EEF1A1 and TXK, forms a complex that acts as a [...] (1014 aa)    
Predicted Functional Partners:
XRCC1
X-ray repair complementing defective repair in Chinese hamster cells 1; Corrects defective DNA strand-break repair and sister chromatid exchange following treatment with ionizing radiation and alkylating agents (633 aa)
      score_image score_image   score_image   0.999
CASP3
caspase 3, apoptosis-related cysteine peptidase; Involved in the activation cascade of caspases responsible for apoptosis execution. At the onset of apoptosis it proteolytically cleaves poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) at a ’216-Asp-|-Gly-217’ bond. Cleaves and activates sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs) between the basic helix-loop- helix leucine zipper domain and the membrane attachment domain. Cleaves and activates caspase-6, -7 and -9. Involved in the cleavage of huntingtin. Triggers cell adhesion in sympathetic neurons through RET cleavage (277 aa)
        score_image score_image score_image   0.999
TP53
tumor protein p53; Acts as a tumor suppressor in many tumor types; induces growth arrest or apoptosis depending on the physiological circumstances and cell type. Involved in cell cycle regulation as a trans-activator that acts to negatively regulate cell division by controlling a set of genes required for this process. One of the activated genes is an inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases. Apoptosis induction seems to be mediated either by stimulation of BAX and FAS antigen expression, or by repression of Bcl-2 expression (By similarity) (393 aa)
        score_image   score_image   0.998
XRCC5
X-ray repair complementing defective repair in Chinese hamster cells 5 (double-strand-break rejoining); Single stranded DNA-dependent ATP-dependent helicase. Has a role in chromosome translocation. The DNA helicase II complex binds preferentially to fork-like ends of double-stranded DNA in a cell cycle-dependent manner. It works in the 3’-5’ direction. Binding to DNA may be mediated by XRCC6. Involved in DNA non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) required for double-strand break repair and V(D)J recombination. The XRCC5/6 dimer acts as regulatory subunit of the DNA-dependent protein kinase [...] (732 aa)
        score_image   score_image   0.997
UBC
ubiquitin C (685 aa)
        score_image   score_image   0.997
CASP7
caspase 7, apoptosis-related cysteine peptidase (336 aa)
        score_image score_image score_image   0.996
XRCC6
X-ray repair complementing defective repair in Chinese hamster cells 6; Single stranded DNA-dependent ATP-dependent helicase. Has a role in chromosome translocation. The DNA helicase II complex binds preferentially to fork-like ends of double-stranded DNA in a cell cycle-dependent manner. It works in the 3’-5’ direction. Binding to DNA may be mediated by XRCC6. Involved in DNA non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) required for double-strand break repair and V(D)J recombination. The XRCC5/6 dimer acts as regulatory subunit of the DNA-dependent protein kinase complex DNA-PK by increasing the [...] (609 aa)
      score_image score_image   score_image   0.995
PARG
poly (ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (491 aa)
        score_image   score_image   0.994
PCNA
proliferating cell nuclear antigen; Auxiliary protein of DNA polymerase delta and is involved in the control of eukaryotic DNA replication by increasing the polymerase’s processibility during elongation of the leading strand. Induces a robust stimulatory effect on the 3’- 5’ exonuclease and 3’-phosphodiesterase, but not apurinic- apyrimidinic (AP) endonuclease, APEX2 activities. Has to be loaded onto DNA in order to be able to stimulate APEX2. Plays a key role in DNA damage response (DDR) by being conveniently positioned at the replication fork to coordinate DNA replication with DNA re [...] (261 aa)
        score_image   score_image   0.990
WRN
Werner syndrome, RecQ helicase-like; Multifunctional enzyme that has both magnesium and ATP- dependent DNA-helicase activity and 3’->5’ exonuclease activity towards double-stranded DNA with a 5’-overhang. Has no nuclease activity towards single-stranded DNA or blunt-ended double- stranded DNA. Binds preferentially to DNA substrates containing alternate secondary structures, such as replication forks and Holliday junctions. May play an important role in the dissociation of joint DNA molecules that can arise as products of homologous recombination, at stalled replication forks or during [...] (1432 aa)
        score_image   score_image   0.987
Your Current Organism:
Homo sapiens
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9606
Other names: H. sapiens, Homo, Homo sapiens, human, man
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