STRINGSTRING
Gak Gak F1LR97_RAT F1LR97_RAT Epn3 Epn3 Cltc Cltc Clhc1 Clhc1 Lrrn3 Lrrn3 Sh3gl2 Sh3gl2 Dnm2 Dnm2 Necap2 Necap2 Necap1 Necap1 Baiap2l2 Baiap2l2 Amph Amph Eps15l1 Eps15l1 Clta Clta Ap2a1 Ap2a1 Fcho2 Fcho2 Epn1 Epn1 Ap2s1 Ap2s1 Cltb Cltb Sla2 Sla2 Hip1r Hip1r Snap91 Snap91 Hip1 Hip1 Dnm1 Dnm1 Aak1 Aak1 Itsn1 Itsn1 Scn10a Scn10a Fcho1 Fcho1 Aftph Aftph Bmp2k Bmp2k Eps15 Eps15 Synj2 Synj2 Synj1 Synj1 Ap2a2 Ap2a2 Arc Arc Dnm3 Dnm3 Itsn2 Itsn2 Snx9 Snx9 Sh3gl1 Sh3gl1 A0A096MJZ4_RAT A0A096MJZ4_RAT Clint1 Clint1 Ap2m1 Ap2m1 Synrg Synrg Dnajc6 Dnajc6 Reps1 Reps1 A0A0G2K1J7_RAT A0A0G2K1J7_RAT Reps2 Reps2 Ap2b1 Ap2b1 Sh3gl3 Sh3gl3 Epn2 Epn2 Picalm Picalm
Nodes:
Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
Node Color
colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
Node Content
empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
Edges:
Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
Others
textmining
co-expression
protein homology
Your Input:
GakCyclin-G-associated kinase; Associates with cyclin G and CDK5. Seems to act as an auxilin homolog that is involved in the uncoating of clathrin-coated vesicles by Hsc70 in non-neuronal cells. Expression oscillates slightly during the cell cycle, peaking at G1 (By similarity); Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. (1305 aa)
F1LR97_RATRho-GAP domain-containing protein. (776 aa)
Epn3Epsin-3; Belongs to the epsin family. (608 aa)
CltcClathrin heavy chain 1; Clathrin is the major protein of the polyhedral coat of coated pits and vesicles. Two different adapter protein complexes link the clathrin lattice either to the plasma membrane or to the trans- Golgi network (By similarity). Acts as component of the TACC3/ch- TOG/clathrin complex proposed to contribute to stabilization of kinetochore fibers of the mitotic spindle by acting as inter- microtubule bridge. The TACC3/ch- TOG/clathrin complex is required for the maintenance of kinetochore fiber tension (By similarity). Plays a role in early autophagosome formation (B [...] (1675 aa)
Clhc1Clathrin heavy chain linker domain-containing protein 1. (585 aa)
Lrrn3Leucine-rich repeat neuronal protein 3. (707 aa)
Sh3gl2Endophilin-A1; Implicated in synaptic vesicle endocytosis. May recruit other proteins to membranes with high curvature. Required for BDNF-dependent dendrite outgrowth. Cooperates with SH3GL2 to mediate BDNF-NTRK2 early endocytic trafficking and signaling from early endosomes (By similarity). (352 aa)
Dnm2Dynamin-2; Microtubule-associated force-producing protein involved in producing microtubule bundles and able to bind and hydrolyze GTP. Plays a role in the regulation of neuron morphology, axon growth and formation of neuronal growth cones. Plays an important role in vesicular trafficking processes, in particular endocytosis. Involved in cytokinesis. Regulates maturation of apoptotic cell corpse- containing phagosomes by recruiting PIK3C3 to the phagosome membrane (By similarity). Belongs to the TRAFAC class dynamin-like GTPase superfamily. Dynamin/Fzo/YdjA family. (870 aa)
Necap2Adaptin ear-binding coat-associated protein 2; Involved in endocytosis; Belongs to the NECAP family. (263 aa)
Necap1Adaptin ear-binding coat-associated protein 1; Involved in endocytosis; Belongs to the NECAP family. (277 aa)
Baiap2l2BAI1-associated protein 2-like 2. (521 aa)
AmphAmphiphysin; May participate in mechanisms of regulated exocytosis in synapses and certain endocrine cell types. May control the properties of the membrane associated cytoskeleton (By similarity). (681 aa)
Eps15l1Epidermal growth factor receptor pathway substrate 15-like 1. (909 aa)
CltaClathrin light chain A; Clathrin is the major protein of the polyhedral coat of coated pits and vesicles. Acts as component of the TACC3/ch- TOG/clathrin complex proposed to contribute to stabilization of kinetochore fibers of the mitotic spindle by acting as inter- microtubule bridge (By similarity). (248 aa)
Ap2a1AP-2 complex subunit alpha; Component of the adaptor protein complex 2 (AP-2). Adaptor protein complexes function in protein transport via transport vesicles in different membrane traffic pathways. Adaptor protein complexes are vesicle coat components and appear to be involved in cargo selection and vesicle formation. AP-2 is involved in clathrin-dependent endocytosis in which cargo proteins are incorporated into vesicles surrounded by clathrin (clathrin-coated vesicles, CCVs) which are destined for fusion with the early endosome. The clathrin lattice serves as a mechanical scaffold bu [...] (977 aa)
Fcho2F-BAR domain only protein 2; Functions in an early step of clathrin-mediated endocytosis. Has both a membrane binding/bending activity and the ability to recruit proteins essential to the formation of functional clathrin-coated pits. Has a lipid-binding activity with a preference for membranes enriched in phosphatidylserine and phosphoinositides (Pi(4,5) biphosphate) like the plasma membrane. Its membrane-bending activity might be important for the subsequent action of clathrin and adaptors in the formation of clathrin-coated vesicles. Involved in adaptor protein complex AP-2- dependen [...] (809 aa)
Epn1Epsin-1; Binds to membranes enriched in phosphatidylinositol 4,5- bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2). Modifies membrane curvature and facilitates the formation of clathrin-coated invaginations. Regulates receptor-mediated endocytosis; Belongs to the epsin family. (576 aa)
Ap2s1AP-2 complex subunit sigma; Component of the adaptor protein complex 2 (AP-2). Adaptor protein complexes function in protein Transport via Transport vesicles in different membrane traffic pathways. Adaptor protein complexes are vesicle coat components and appear to be involved in cargo selection and vesicle formation. AP-2 is involved in clathrin-dependent endocytosis in which cargo proteins are incorporated into vesicles surrounded by clathrin (clathrin-coated vesicles, CCVs) which are destined for fusion with the early endosome. The clathrin lattice serves as a mechanical scaffold bu [...] (142 aa)
CltbClathrin light chain B; Clathrin is the major protein of the polyhedral coat of coated pits and vesicles; Belongs to the clathrin light chain family. (229 aa)
Sla2Similar to Src-like adaptor protein-2 (Predicted). (263 aa)
Hip1rHuntingtin-interacting protein 1-related. (1069 aa)
Snap91Clathrin coat assembly protein AP180; Adaptins are components of the adapter complexes which link clathrin to receptors in coated vesicles. Clathrin-associated protein complexes are believed to interact with the cytoplasmic tails of membrane proteins, leading to their selection and concentration. Binding of AP180 to clathrin triskelia induces their assembly into 60- 70 nm coats; Belongs to the PICALM/SNAP91 family. (918 aa)
Hip1Huntingtin interacting protein 1, isoform CRA_a. (1030 aa)
Dnm1Dynamin-1; Microtubule-associated force-producing protein involved in producing microtubule bundles and able to bind and hydrolyze GTP. Most probably involved in vesicular trafficking processes. Involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis (By similarity). (864 aa)
Aak1AP2-associated protein kinase 1; Regulates clathrin-mediated endocytosis by phosphorylating the AP2M1/mu2 subunit of the adaptor protein complex 2 (AP-2) which ensures high affinity binding of AP-2 to cargo membrane proteins during the initial stages of endocytosis. Regulates phosphorylation of other AP-2 subunits as well as AP-2 localization and AP-2-mediated internalization of ligand complexes. Phosphorylates NUMB and regulates its cellular localization, promoting NUMB localization to endosomes. Binds to and stabilizes the activated form of NOTCH1, increases its localization in endos [...] (963 aa)
Itsn1Intersectin-1; Adapter protein that provides a link between the endocytic membrane traffic and the actin assembly machinery. Acts as guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for CDC42, and thereby stimulates actin nucleation mediated by WASL and the ARP2/3 complex (By similarity). Plays a role in the assembly and maturation of clathrin- coated vesicles. Recruits FCHSD2 to clathrin-coated pits (By similarity). Involved in endocytosis of activated EGFR, and probably also other growth factor receptors (By similarity). Involved in endocytosis of integrin beta-1 (ITGB1) and transferrin rece [...] (1713 aa)
Scn10aSodium channel protein type 10 subunit alpha; Tetrodotoxin-resistant channel that mediates the voltage- dependent sodium ion permeability of excitable membranes. Assuming opened or closed conformations in response to the voltage difference across the membrane, the protein forms a sodium-selective channel through which sodium ions may pass in accordance with their electrochemical gradient. Plays a role in neuropathic pain mechanisms. Belongs to the sodium channel (TC 1.A.1.10) family. Nav1.8/SCN10A subfamily. (1956 aa)
Fcho1FCH and mu domain-containing endocytic adaptor 1. (560 aa)
AftphAftiphilin. (932 aa)
Bmp2kBMP2 inducible kinase. (1062 aa)
Eps15Epidermal growth factor receptor pathway substrate 15. (897 aa)
Synj2Synaptojanin-2; Inositol 5-phosphatase which may be involved in distinct membrane trafficking and signal transduction pathways. May mediate the inhibitory effect of Rac1 on endocytosis (By similarity). (1495 aa)
Synj1Synaptojanin-1; Phosphatase that acts on various phosphoinositides, including phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate, phosphatidylinositol (4,5)- bisphosphate and phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5)-trisphosphate (By similarity). Has a role in clathrin-mediated endocytosis. Hydrolyzes PIP2 bound to actin regulatory proteins resulting in the rearrangement of actin filaments downstream of tyrosine kinase and ASH/GRB2 (By similarity). (1574 aa)
Ap2a2AP-2 complex subunit alpha-2; Component of the adaptor protein complex 2 (AP-2). Adaptor protein complexes function in protein transport via transport vesicles in different membrane traffic pathways. Adaptor protein complexes are vesicle coat components and appear to be involved in cargo selection and vesicle formation. AP-2 is involved in clathrin-dependent endocytosis in which cargo proteins are incorporated into vesicles surrounded by clathrin (clathrin-coated vesicles, CCVs) which are destined for fusion with the early endosome. The clathrin lattice serves as a mechanical scaffold [...] (939 aa)
ArcActivity-regulated cytoskeleton-associated protein; Master regulator of synaptic plasticity that self-assembles into virion-like capsids that encapsulate RNAs and mediate intercellular RNA transfer in the nervous system. ARC protein is released from neurons in extracellular vesicles that mediate the transfer of ARC mRNA into new target cells, where ARC mRNA can undergo activity-dependent translation. ARC capsids are endocytosed and are able to transfer ARC mRNA into the cytoplasm of neurons. Acts as a key regulator of synaptic plasticity: required for protein synthesis-dependent forms [...] (396 aa)
Dnm3Dynamin-3; Microtubule-associated force-producing protein involved in producing microtubule bundles and able to bind and hydrolyze GTP. Most probably involved in vesicular trafficking processes, in particular endocytosis. (869 aa)
Itsn2Intersectin 2. (1716 aa)
Snx9Sorting nexin. (593 aa)
Sh3gl1Endophilin-A2; Implicated in endocytosis. May recruit other proteins to membranes with high curvature (By similarity); Belongs to the endophilin family. (368 aa)
A0A096MJZ4_RATRho-GAP domain-containing protein. (672 aa)
Clint1Clathrin interactor 1. (506 aa)
Ap2m1AP-2 complex subunit mu; Component of the adaptor protein complex 2 (AP-2). Adaptor protein complexes function in protein transport via transport vesicles in different membrane traffic pathways. Adaptor protein complexes are vesicle coat components and appear to be involved in cargo selection and vesicle formation. AP-2 is involved in clathrin-dependent endocytosis in which cargo proteins are incorporated into vesicles surrounded by clathrin (clathrin-coated vesicles, CCVs) which are destined for fusion with the early endosome. The clathrin lattice serves as a mechanical scaffold but i [...] (435 aa)
SynrgSynergin gamma; May play a role in endocytosis and/or membrane trafficking at the trans-Golgi network (TGN). May act by linking the adapter protein complex AP-1 to other proteins. (668 aa)
Dnajc6DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member C6. (938 aa)
Reps1RALBP1-associated Eps domain-containing 1. (744 aa)
A0A0G2K1J7_RATUncharacterized protein. (265 aa)
Reps2RALBP1 associated Eps domain containing protein 2. (574 aa)
Ap2b1AP-2 complex subunit beta; Component of the adaptor protein complex 2 (AP-2). Adaptor protein complexes function in protein transport via transport vesicles in different membrane traffic pathways. Adaptor protein complexes are vesicle coat components and appear to be involved in cargo selection and vesicle formation. AP-2 is involved in clathrin-dependent endocytosis in which cargo proteins are incorporated into vesicles surrounded by clathrin (clathrin-coated vesicles, CCVs) which are destined for fusion with the early endosome. The clathrin lattice serves as a mechanical scaffold but [...] (937 aa)
Sh3gl3Endophilin-A3; Implicated in endocytosis. May recruit other proteins to membranes with high curvature. (347 aa)
Epn2Epsin-2; Plays a role in the formation of clathrin-coated invaginations and endocytosis. (640 aa)
PicalmPhosphatidylinositol-binding clathrin assembly protein; Cytoplasmic adapter protein that plays a critical role in clathrin-mediated endocytosis which is important in processes such as internalization of cell receptors, synaptic transmission or removal of apoptotic cells. Recruits AP-2 and attaches clathrin triskelions to the cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane leading to clathrin-coated vesicles (CCVs) assembly. Furthermore, regulates clathrin-coated vesicle size and maturation by directly sensing and driving membrane curvature. In addition to binding to clathrin, mediates the endocyto [...] (647 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Rattus norvegicus
NCBI taxonomy Id: 10116
Other names: Buffalo rat, Norway rat, R. norvegicus, Rattus PC12 clone IS, Rattus sp. strain Wistar, Sprague-Dawley rat, Wistar rats, brown rat, laboratory rat, rat, rats, zitter rats
Server load: low (30%) [HD]
STRING is a Core Data Resource as designated by Global Biodata Coalition and ELIXIR.