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| rplI | 50S ribosomal protein L9; Binds to the 23S rRNA. (148 aa) | ||||
| rplU | Ribosomal protein L21; This protein binds to 23S rRNA in the presence of protein L20; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL21 family. (101 aa) | ||||
| rpmA | L27 is a protein from the large (50S) subunit; it is essential for ribosome function, but its exact role is unclear. It belongs to a family of ribosomal proteins, examples of which are found in bacteria, chloroplasts of plants and red algae and the mitochondria of fungi (e.g. MRP7 from yeast mitochondria); High confidence in function and specificity. (96 aa) | ||||
| rpsL | 30S ribosomal protein S12; Interacts with and stabilizes bases of the 16S rRNA that are involved in tRNA selection in the A site and with the mRNA backbone. Located at the interface of the 30S and 50S subunits, it traverses the body of the 30S subunit contacting proteins on the other side and probably holding the rRNA structure together. The combined cluster of proteins S8, S12 and S17 appears to hold together the shoulder and platform of the 30S subunit. (137 aa) | ||||
| rpsG | 30S ribosomal protein S7; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the head domain of the 30S subunit. Is located at the subunit interface close to the decoding center, probably blocks exit of the E-site tRNA; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS7 family. (156 aa) | ||||
| rplY | 50S ribosomal protein L25; This is one of the proteins that binds to the 5S RNA in the ribosome where it forms part of the central protuberance. Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL25 family. CTC subfamily. (209 aa) | ||||
| rplK | 50S ribosomal protein L11; Forms part of the ribosomal stalk which helps the ribosome interact with GTP-bound translation factors. (141 aa) | ||||
| rplA | 50S ribosomal protein L1; Binds directly to 23S rRNA. The L1 stalk is quite mobile in the ribosome, and is involved in E site tRNA release. (233 aa) | ||||
| rplL | Hypothetical protein; Forms part of the ribosomal stalk which helps the ribosome interact with GTP-bound translation factors. Is thus essential for accurate translation; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL12 family. (127 aa) | ||||
| rpmB | The ribosomal 28 family includes L28 proteins from bacteria and chloroplasts. The L24 protein from yeast also contains a region of similarity to prokaryotic L28 proteins. L24 from yeast is also found in the large ribosomal subunit; Family membership. (63 aa) | ||||
| rpmF | 50S ribosomal protein L32; Ribosomes are the particles that catalyse mRNA-directed protein synthesis in all organisms. The codons of the mRNA are exposed on the ribosome to allow tRNA binding. This leads to the incorporation of amino acids into the growing polypeptide chain in accordance with the genetic information. Incoming amino acid monomers enter the ribosomal A site in the form of aminoacyl-tRNAs complexed with elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu) and GTP; Family membership. (59 aa) | ||||
| rpsO | 30S ribosomal protein S15; Forms an intersubunit bridge (bridge B4) with the 23S rRNA of the 50S subunit in the ribosome. (88 aa) | ||||
| rpmE | Hypothetical protein; Binds the 23S rRNA. (67 aa) | ||||
| rplT | Ribosomal protein L20; Binds directly to 23S ribosomal RNA and is necessary for the in vitro assembly process of the 50S ribosomal subunit. It is not involved in the protein synthesizing functions of that subunit. (115 aa) | ||||
| rpmI | L35 is a basic protein of 60 to 70 amino-acid residues from the large subunit. Like many basic polypeptides, L35 completely inhibits ornithine decarboxylase when present unbound in the cell, but the inhibitory function is abolished upon its incorporation into ribosomes; Hypothetical protein; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL35 family. (63 aa) | ||||
| rpsP | Ribosomal protein S16 is one of the proteins from the small ribosomal subunit; Hypothetical protein; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bS16 family. (103 aa) | ||||
| rpsU | Ribosomal protein S21; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bS21 family. (60 aa) | ||||
| rpsT | 30S ribosomal protein S20; Binds directly to 16S ribosomal RNA. (85 aa) | ||||
| rpsI | Ribosomal protein S9 is one of the proteins from the small ribosomal subunit. It belongs to the S9P family of ribosomal proteins which, on the basis of sequence similarities,groups bacterial; algal chloroplast; cyanelle and archaeal S9 proteins; and mammalian; plant; and yeast mitochondrial ribosomal S9 proteins. These proteins adopt a beta-alpha-beta fold; High confidence in function and specificity. (130 aa) | ||||
| rplQ | Ribosomal protein L17 is one of the proteins from the large ribosomal subunit. Bacterial L17 is a protein of 120 to 130 amino-acid residues while yeast YmL8 is twice as large (238 residues). The N-terminal half of YmL8 is colinear with the sequence of L17 from Escherichia coli; High confidence in function and specificity. (113 aa) | ||||
| rpsK | 30S ribosomal protein S11; Located on the platform of the 30S subunit, it bridges several disparate RNA helices of the 16S rRNA. Forms part of the Shine- Dalgarno cleft in the 70S ribosome; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS11 family. (131 aa) | ||||
| rpmJ | Ribosomal protein L36 is the smallest protein from the large subunit of the prokaryotic ribosome. It belongs to a family of ribosomal proteins which, on the basis of sequence similarities can be grouped into: bacterial L36; algal and plant chloroplast L36; Cyanelle L36. L36 is a small basic and cysteine-rich protein of 37 amino-acid residues; Hypothetical protein. (37 aa) | ||||
| rpsE | 30S ribosomal protein S5; Located at the back of the 30S subunit body where it stabilizes the conformation of the head with respect to the body. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS5 family. (168 aa) | ||||
| rpsR | Hypothetical protein; Binds as a heterodimer with protein S6 to the central domain of the 16S rRNA, where it helps stabilize the platform of the 30S subunit; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bS18 family. (74 aa) | ||||
| rpsF | Ribosomal protein S6; Binds together with S18 to 16S ribosomal RNA. (94 aa) | ||||