Your Input: | |||||
| uvrA | Excinuclease ABC subunit A; The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. UvrA is an ATPase and a DNA-binding protein. A damage recognition complex composed of 2 UvrA and 2 UvrB subunits scans DNA for abnormalities. When the presence of a lesion has been verified by UvrB, the UvrA molecules dissociate. (958 aa) | ||||
| uvrB | Excinuclease ABC subunit B; The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. A damage recognition complex composed of 2 UvrA and 2 UvrB subunits scans DNA for abnormalities. Upon binding of the UvrA(2)B(2) complex to a putative damaged site, the DNA wraps around one UvrB monomer. DNA wrap is dependent on ATP binding by UvrB and probably causes local melting of the DNA helix, facilitating insertion of UvrB beta-hairpin between the DNA strands. Then UvrB probes one DNA strand for the presence of a lesion. If a lesion is found the UvrA subunits dissociate [...] (658 aa) | ||||
| uvsE-2 | UV-endonuclease (UvsE/Uve1/UvdE Family); Component in a DNA repair pathway. Removal of UV LIGHT damaged nucleotides. Recognizes pyrimidine dimers and cleave a phosphodiester bond immediately 5' to the lesion (By similarity). (317 aa) | ||||
| gyrA | DNA gyrase subunit A; A type II topoisomerase that negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded (ds) DNA in an ATP-dependent manner to modulate DNA topology and maintain chromosomes in an underwound state. Negative supercoiling favors strand separation, and DNA replication, transcription, recombination and repair, all of which involve strand separation. Also able to catalyze the interconversion of other topological isomers of dsDNA rings, including catenanes and knotted rings. Type II topoisomerases break and join 2 DNA strands simultaneously in an ATP-dependent manner. (824 aa) | ||||
| msrB | Peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase; Has an important function as a repair enzyme for proteins that have been inactivated by oxidation. Catalyzes the reversible oxidation-reduction of methionine sulfoxide in proteins to methionine. (321 aa) | ||||
| mfd | Transcription-repair coupling factor; Couples transcription and DNA repair by recognizing RNA polymerase (RNAP) stalled at DNA lesions. Mediates ATP-dependent release of RNAP and its truncated transcript from the DNA, and recruitment of nucleotide excision repair machinery to the damaged site; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the helicase family. RecG subfamily. (1176 aa) | ||||
| hslO | 33 kDa chaperonin; Redox regulated molecular chaperone. Protects both thermally unfolding and oxidatively damaged proteins from irreversible aggregation. Plays an important role in the bacterial defense system toward oxidative stress. (291 aa) | ||||
| radA | DNA repair protein RadA; DNA-dependent ATPase involved in processing of recombination intermediates, plays a role in repairing DNA breaks. Stimulates the branch migration of RecA-mediated strand transfer reactions, allowing the 3' invading strand to extend heteroduplex DNA faster. Binds ssDNA in the presence of ADP but not other nucleotides, has ATPase activity that is stimulated by ssDNA and various branched DNA structures, but inhibited by SSB. Does not have RecA's homology-searching function. (458 aa) | ||||
| uvsE | UV-endonuclease (UvsE/Uve1/UvdE Family). (320 aa) | ||||
| rex | AT-rich DNA-binding protein; Modulates transcription in response to changes in cellular NADH/NAD(+) redox state. (209 aa) | ||||
| ligA | NAD-dependent DNA ligase; DNA ligase that catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester linkages between 5'-phosphoryl and 3'-hydroxyl groups in double- stranded DNA using NAD as a coenzyme and as the energy source for the reaction. It is essential for DNA replication and repair of damaged DNA. (669 aa) | ||||
| ahpF | Alkyl hydroperoxide reductase subunit F. (508 aa) | ||||
| topB | DNA topoisomerase I; Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA, which is introduced during the DNA replication and transcription, by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA- (5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the unbroken strand, thus removing DNA supe [...] (729 aa) | ||||
| BC_0468 | DNA-3-methyladenine glycosylase II. (287 aa) | ||||
| gyrB | DNA gyrase subunit B; A type II topoisomerase that negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded (ds) DNA in an ATP-dependent manner to modulate DNA topology and maintain chromosomes in an underwound state. Negative supercoiling favors strand separation, and DNA replication, transcription, recombination and repair, all of which involve strand separation. Also able to catalyze the interconversion of other topological isomers of dsDNA rings, including catenanes and knotted rings. Type II topoisomerases break and join 2 DNA strands simultaneously in an ATP-dependent manner. (642 aa) | ||||
| recF | DNA replication and repair protein recF; The RecF protein is involved in DNA metabolism; it is required for DNA replication and normal SOS inducibility. RecF binds preferentially to single-stranded, linear DNA. It also seems to bind ATP. (375 aa) | ||||
| recX | Regulatory protein recX; Modulates RecA activity; Belongs to the RecX family. (270 aa) | ||||
| mutY | A/G-specific adenine DNA glycosylase; Adenine glycosylase active on G-A mispairs. (365 aa) | ||||
| BC_1005 | Bacterioferritin. (148 aa) | ||||
| addB | ATP-dependent nuclease subunit B; The heterodimer acts as both an ATP-dependent DNA helicase and an ATP-dependent, dual-direction single-stranded exonuclease. Recognizes the chi site generating a DNA molecule suitable for the initiation of homologous recombination. The AddB nuclease domain is not required for chi fragment generation; this subunit has 5' -> 3' nuclease activity. (1171 aa) | ||||
| addA | ATP-dependent nuclease subunit A; The heterodimer acts as both an ATP-dependent DNA helicase and an ATP-dependent, dual-direction single-stranded exonuclease. Recognizes the chi site generating a DNA molecule suitable for the initiation of homologous recombination. The AddA nuclease domain is required for chi fragment generation; this subunit has the helicase and 3' -> 5' nuclease activities; Belongs to the helicase family. AddA subfamily. (1241 aa) | ||||
| bshB1 | Lmbe-related protein; Involved in bacillithiol (BSH) biosynthesis. Catalyzes the second step of the pathway, the deacetylation of N- acetylglucosaminylmalate (GlcNAc-Mal) to glucosamine malate (GlcN-Mal). (234 aa) | ||||
| bshA | Glycosyltransferase. (381 aa) | ||||
| nth | Endonuclease III; DNA repair enzyme that has both DNA N-glycosylase activity and AP-lyase activity. The DNA N-glycosylase activity releases various damaged pyrimidines from DNA by cleaving the N-glycosidic bond, leaving an AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) site. The AP-lyase activity cleaves the phosphodiester bond 3' to the AP site by a beta-elimination, leaving a 3'-terminal unsaturated sugar and a product with a terminal 5'- phosphate. (215 aa) | ||||
| rnj | Zn-dependent hydrolase; An RNase that has 5'-3' exonuclease and possibly endonuclease activity. Involved in maturation of rRNA and in some organisms also mRNA maturation and/or decay; Belongs to the metallo-beta-lactamase superfamily. RNA- metabolizing metallo-beta-lactamase-like family. Bacterial RNase J subfamily. (557 aa) | ||||
| sbcD | Exonuclease SbcD; SbcCD cleaves DNA hairpin structures. These structures can inhibit DNA replication and are intermediates in certain DNA recombination reactions. The complex acts as a 3'->5' double strand exonuclease that can open hairpins. It also has a 5' single-strand endonuclease activity; Belongs to the SbcD family. (385 aa) | ||||
| recQ | ATP-dependent DNA helicase recQ. (705 aa) | ||||
| lsrB | Sugar-binding protein. (347 aa) | ||||
| mutL | DNA mismatch repair protein mutL; This protein is involved in the repair of mismatches in DNA. It is required for dam-dependent methyl-directed DNA mismatch repair. May act as a 'molecular matchmaker', a protein that promotes the formation of a stable complex between two or more DNA-binding proteins in an ATP-dependent manner without itself being part of a final effector complex. (647 aa) | ||||
| cinA | Competence-damage protein cinA; Belongs to the CinA family. (412 aa) | ||||
| rnj-2 | Zn-dependent hydrolase; An RNase that has 5'-3' exonuclease and possibly endonuclease activity. Involved in maturation of rRNA and in some organisms also mRNA maturation and/or decay; Belongs to the metallo-beta-lactamase superfamily. RNA- metabolizing metallo-beta-lactamase-like family. Bacterial RNase J subfamily. (556 aa) | ||||
| bshC | Hypothetical Membrane Spanning Protein; Involved in bacillithiol (BSH) biosynthesis. May catalyze the last step of the pathway, the addition of cysteine to glucosamine malate (GlcN-Mal) to generate BSH. (538 aa) | ||||
| rnj-3 | Zn-dependent hydrolase; An RNase that has 5'-3' exonuclease and possibly endonuclease activity. Involved in maturation of rRNA and in some organisms also mRNA maturation and/or decay; Belongs to the metallo-beta-lactamase superfamily. RNA- metabolizing metallo-beta-lactamase-like family. Bacterial RNase J subfamily. (555 aa) | ||||
| xseB | Exodeoxyribonuclease VII small subunit; Bidirectionally degrades single-stranded DNA into large acid- insoluble oligonucleotides, which are then degraded further into small acid-soluble oligonucleotides; Belongs to the XseB family. (76 aa) | ||||
| xseA | Exodeoxyribonuclease VII large subunit; Bidirectionally degrades single-stranded DNA into large acid- insoluble oligonucleotides, which are then degraded further into small acid-soluble oligonucleotides; Belongs to the XseA family. (452 aa) | ||||
| mntR | Manganese transport transcription regulator; Central regulator of manganese homeostasis. Belongs to the DtxR/MntR family. (142 aa) | ||||
| splB | Spore photoproduct lyase. (337 aa) | ||||
| recJ | Single-stranded-DNA-specific exonuclease recJ. (779 aa) | ||||
| ruvB | Holliday junction DNA helicase ruvB; The RuvA-RuvB complex in the presence of ATP renatures cruciform structure in supercoiled DNA with palindromic sequence, indicating that it may promote strand exchange reactions in homologous recombination. RuvAB is a helicase that mediates the Holliday junction migration by localized denaturation and reannealing. (286 aa) | ||||
| ruvA | Holliday junction DNA helicase ruvA; The RuvA-RuvB complex in the presence of ATP renatures cruciform structure in supercoiled DNA with palindromic sequence, indicating that it may promote strand exchange reactions in homologous recombination. RuvAB is a helicase that mediates the Holliday junction migration by localized denaturation and reannealing. RuvA stimulates, in the presence of DNA, the weak ATPase activity of RuvB. (205 aa) | ||||
| lon | ATP-dependent protease La; ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective degradation of mutant and abnormal proteins as well as certain short- lived regulatory proteins. Required for cellular homeostasis and for survival from DNA damage and developmental changes induced by stress. Degrades polypeptides processively to yield small peptide fragments that are 5 to 10 amino acids long. Binds to DNA in a double-stranded, site-specific manner. (776 aa) | ||||
| uvrC | Excinuclease ABC subunit C; The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. UvrC both incises the 5' and 3' sides of the lesion. The N-terminal half is responsible for the 3' incision and the C-terminal half is responsible for the 5' incision. (590 aa) | ||||
| trxA | Thioredoxin; Belongs to the thioredoxin family. (104 aa) | ||||
| polX | DNA polymerase X family. (573 aa) | ||||
| mutM | Formamidopyrimidine-DNA glycosylase; Involved in base excision repair of DNA damaged by oxidation or by mutagenic agents. Acts as DNA glycosylase that recognizes and removes damaged bases. Has a preference for oxidized purines, such as 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine (8-oxoG). Has AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) lyase activity and introduces nicks in the DNA strand. Cleaves the DNA backbone by beta-delta elimination to generate a single-strand break at the site of the removed base with both 3'- and 5'-phosphates. (276 aa) | ||||
| glgC | Glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase; Involved in the biosynthesis of ADP-glucose, a building block required for the elongation reactions to produce glycogen. Catalyzes the reaction between ATP and alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate (G1P) to produce pyrophosphate and ADP-Glc; Belongs to the bacterial/plant glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase family. (376 aa) | ||||