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Ilp3 Ilp3 AstA-R1 AstA-R1 Moe Moe Treh Treh Akh Akh ppk28 ppk28 Ilp1 Ilp1 Galphai Galphai Thor Thor Dsk Dsk AstC AstC rk rk sNPF sNPF Akt1 Akt1 InR InR Burs Burs AstA-R2 AstA-R2 RpL32 RpL32 Hsl Hsl Pepck2 Pepck2 Pepck1 Pepck1 nopo nopo CG6262 CG6262 Diap2 Diap2 sut1 sut1 Actbeta Actbeta AkhR AkhR Ilp8 Ilp8 bmm bmm foxo foxo Lst Lst NPFR NPFR nSyb nSyb NPF NPF TrpA1 TrpA1 sNPF-R sNPF-R Glut1 Glut1 fbp fbp Ilp5 Ilp5 oc oc
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splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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query proteins and first shell of interactors
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second shell of interactors
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proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
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textmining
co-expression
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Ilp3Insulin-like peptide 3 (Ilp3) encodes a peptide involved in the insulin signaling pathway, the sugar-mediated activation of TOR signaling, sleep and mating behavior in females. (120 aa)
AstA-R1Allatostatin A receptor 1 (AstA-R1) encodes a G-protein coupled receptor for the neuropeptide encoded by AstA. (394 aa)
MoeMoesin/ezrin/radixin homolog 1; Involved in connections of major cytoskeletal structures to the plasma membrane. Together with wgn, involved in control of axon targeting of R8 and R2-R5 photoreceptors, independent of egr. In the nucleus, recruited to sites of active transcription by RNA polymerase II where it has a role in nuclear mRNA export together with the mRNA export factor PCID2 and other messenger ribonucleoprotein (mRNP) particles. (649 aa)
TrehTrehalase (Treh) encodes an enzyme that hydrolyzes the the disaccharide trehalose to two molecules of glucose in either the cytoplasm or the extracellular space; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 37 family. (596 aa)
AkhAdipokinetic hormone (Akh) encodes a peptide hormone secreted by the corpora cardiaca. It signals to the G-protein coupled receptor encoded by AkhR to regulate circulating hemolymph carbohydrates and stored lipid and glycogen in the fat body; Belongs to the AKH/HRTH/RPCH family. (79 aa)
ppk28Pickpocket protein 28; Osmosensitive ion channel that mediates the cellular and behavioral response to water. Plays an essential role in gustatory water reception. Part of a complex that plays a role in tracheal liquid clearance. Probable role in sodium transport. Belongs to the amiloride-sensitive sodium channel (TC 1.A.6) family. (606 aa)
Ilp1Probable insulin-like peptide 1 A chain; Insulin receptor binding; hormone activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: insulin receptor signaling pathway. (154 aa)
GalphaiG protein alpha i subunit; Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as modulators or transducers in various transmembrane signaling systems. Plays a role in glial cell differentiation during embryogenesis; loco, Galphao and the G-protein coupled receptor, moody, are required in the surface glia to achieve effective insulation of the nerve cord; Belongs to the G-alpha family. G(i/o/t/z) subfamily. (355 aa)
Thor4E-binding protein THOR; Thor (Thor) encodes a eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein that is controlled by the product of tor. It contributes to translation regulation, response to environmental stress and cell growth regulation. (117 aa)
DskDrosulfakinin-0; Drosulfakinin-0 (DSK 0) plays diverse biological roles including regulating gut muscle contraction in adults but not in larvae; Belongs to the gastrin/cholecystokinin family. (141 aa)
AstCAllatostatin C (AstC) encodes a myotropic factor involved in heart rate decrease. (122 aa)
rkRickets (rk) encodes a G-protein coupled receptor that signals intracellularly using the second messenger cAMP. It binds the heterodimeric hormone bursicon and is developmentally important for molting-related behaviors. It is also required after adult emergence for cuticle hardening and melanization. (1360 aa)
sNPFShort neuropeptide F precursor (sNPF) encodes a protein that binds to the product of sNPF-R and activates ERK-Dilps signaling or the PKA-CREB pathway. Its roles include the regulation of cell and organism growth, carbohydrate metabolism, lifespan, feeding behavior, locomotion, circadian rhythm, and sleep. (281 aa)
Akt1RAC serine/threonine-protein kinase; Serine/threonine kinase involved in various developmental processes. During early embryogenesis, acts as a survival protein. During mid-embryogenesis, phosphorylates and activates trh, a transcription factor required for tracheal cell fate determination. Also regulates tracheal cell migration. Later in development, acts downstream of PI3K and Pk61C/PDK1 in the insulin receptor transduction pathway which regulates cell growth and organ size, by phosphorylating and antagonizing FOXO transcription factor. Controls follicle cell size during oogenesis. M [...] (611 aa)
InRInsulin-like receptor subunit beta 1; Has a ligand-stimulated tyrosine-protein kinase activity. Required for cell survival. Regulates body size and organ size by altering cell number and cell size in a cell-autonomous manner. Involved in the development of the embryonic nervous system, and is necessary for axon guidance and targeting in the visual system. Also plays a role in life-span determination. (2144 aa)
BursBursicon (Burs) encodes a cystine knot protein that dimerizes with the product of Pburs to form the bursicon neurohormone. Bursicon neurohormone is released after adult emergence and acts on the receptor encoded by rk for tanning and hardening of the cuticle and expansion of the wings. (173 aa)
AstA-R2Allatostatin A receptor 2 (AstA-R2) encodes a receptor of the neuropeptide encoded by AstA. The interaction of both proteins modulates insulin and AKH signaling from cells of the corpus cardiaca; Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. (357 aa)
RpL3260S ribosomal protein L32; Structural constituent of ribosome. It is involved in the biological process described with: translation; cytoplasmic translation. (147 aa)
HslHormone-sensitive lipase (Hsl) encodes a protein involved in lipid storage. (881 aa)
Pepck2Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (GTP) activity; manganese ion binding; GTP binding. (638 aa)
Pepck1Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1 (Pepck1) encodes an enzyme that converts oxaloacetate into phosphoenolpyruvate. It catalyzes the first committed step in gluconeogenesis and thus plays an essential role in glucose metabolism. (647 aa)
nopoNo poles (nopo) encodes a RING domain-containing E3 ubiquitin ligase that is essential for early embryogenesis. It positively regulates caspase-dependent cell death. (435 aa)
CG6262Trehalase; Alpha,alpha-trehalase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: trehalose metabolic process. (1042 aa)
Diap2Death-associated inhibitor of apoptosis 2; Required for activation of NF-kappaB transcription factors in the immune deficiency (Imd) signaling cascade which is essential for innate immune responses upon infection by Gram-negative bacteria. Promotes cytoplasmic cleavage of Rel and its translocation to the nucleus where it drives expression of antimicrobial peptides. Binds, polyubiquitinates and activates Dredd which is required for Rel- mediated induction of antimicrobial peptides. Anti- apoptotic protein which binds, ubiquitinates and inactivates the effector caspase Drice. Suppresses [...] (498 aa)
sut1Sugar transporter 1; Transmembrane transporter activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: transmembrane transport; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Sugar transporter (TC 2.A.1.1) family. (507 aa)
ActbetaInhibin beta chain; Controls several aspects of neuronal morphogenesis; essential for optic lobe development, EcR-B1 expression in larval brains, mushroom body remodeling, dorsal neuron morphogenesis and motoneuron axon guidance. Ligands Actbeta and daw act redundantly through the Activin receptor Babo and its transcriptional mediator Smad2 (Smox), to regulate neuroblast numbers and proliferation rates in the developing larval brain; Belongs to the TGF-beta family. (946 aa)
AkhRAdipokinetic hormone receptor (AkhR) encodes a G protein-coupled receptor for the hormone encoded by Akh. It modulates both lipid and carbohydrate homeostasis. (455 aa)
Ilp8Insulin-like peptide 8 (Ilp8) encodes a divergent member of the insulin/IGF/relaxin-like family that acts through the relaxin receptor encoded by Lgr3. It coordinates growth status of tissues with developmental timing. (150 aa)
bmmBrummer, isoform B; Brummer (bmm) encodes a triglyceride lipase involved in glycerolipid metabolism, regulation of lipid storage and triglyceride homeostasis. (553 aa)
foxoForkhead box protein O; Transcription factor involved in the regulation of the insulin signaling pathway. Consistently activates both the downstream target Thord4EBP and the feedback control target InR. Involved in negative regulation of the cell cycle, modulating cell growth and proliferation. In response to cellular stresses, such as nutrient deprivation or increased levels of reactive oxygen species, foxo is activated and inhibits growth through the action of target genes such as Thor. Foxo activated in the adult fat body can regulate lifespan in adults; an insulin peptide itself m [...] (622 aa)
LstLimostatin, isoform B; Limostatin (Lst) encodes a peptide hormone produced by endocrine corpora cardiaca cells during starvation. It suppresses insulin production and secretion from insulin-producing cells by signaling through the G-protein coupled receptor encoded by PK1-R. (152 aa)
NPFRNeuropeptide F receptor; Receptor for NPF. Integral part of the sensory system that mediates food signaling, providing the neural basis for the regulation of food response; coordinates larval foraging and social behavior changes during development. Required in dopaminergic (DA) neurons that innervate the mushroom body for satiety to suppress appetitive memory performance; a key factor in the internal state of hunger in the brain. NPF neurons coordinately modulate diverse sensory and motor neurons important for feeding, flight, and locomotion. NPF/NPFR pathway exerts its suppressive eff [...] (489 aa)
nSybNeuronal synaptobrevin, isoform J; Neuronal Synaptobrevin (nSyb) encodes a SNAP receptor involved in vesicle fusion. (206 aa)
NPFNeuropeptide F; Integral part of the sensory system that mediates food signaling, providing the neural basis for the regulation of food response; coordinates larval foraging and social behavior changes during development. Required in dopaminergic (DA) neurons that innervate the mushroom body for satiety to suppress appetitive memory performance; a key factor in the internal state of hunger in the brain. NPF neurons coordinately modulate diverse sensory and motor neurons important for feeding, flight, and locomotion. NPF/NPFR pathway exerts its suppressive effect on larval aversion to d [...] (102 aa)
TrpA1Transient receptor potential cation channel A1 (TrpA1) encodes a cation channel activated by warming and by reactive chemicals. Its roles include the control of thermotaxis at innocuous temperatures, as well as thermal and chemical nociception in response to noxious heat and chemical exposure. (1232 aa)
sNPF-RShort neuropeptide F receptor (sNPF-R) encodes the G-protein-coupled receptor for the neuropeptide ligand encoded by sNPF, which utilizes the intracelluar ERK pathway or PKA-CREB pathway. It contributes to the regulation of growth, food intake, food-search behavior, appetitive memory, and sleep. (600 aa)
Glut1Glucose transporter 1 (Glut1) encodes a transmembrane protein that transports glucose but not galactose. (1440 aa)
fbpFructose-1,6-bisphosphatase, isoform F; Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate 1-phosphatase activity. It is involved in the biological process described with: gluconeogenesis; fructose 6-phosphate metabolic process; fructose metabolic process; fructose 1,6-bisphosphate metabolic process; sucrose biosynthetic process; Belongs to the FBPase class 1 family. (343 aa)
Ilp5Insulin-like peptide 5 (Ilp5) encodes a peptide involved in the insulin signaling pathway, sleep and mating behavior in females; Belongs to the insulin family. (108 aa)
ocHomeotic protein ocelliless; Transcriptional regulator involved in pattern formation and cell determination in the embryonic CNS and larval imaginal disks. Also later in development to coordinate the expression of regulatory and structural genes required for photoreceptor cell fate in the ocelli. Has a dual role in the terminal differentiation of subtypes of photoreceptors by regulating rhodopsin (rh) expression: essential for establishing the expression of rh genes in the pale subset of ommatidia as well as repressing Rh6 in outer photoreceptors. Belongs to the paired homeobox family. (664 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Drosophila melanogaster
NCBI taxonomy Id: 7227
Other names: D. melanogaster, Diptera sp. DNAS-2A9-224646, Sophophora melanogaster, fruit fly
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