STRINGSTRING
SCLY SCLY LOC520638 LOC520638 ETNPPL ETNPPL HDC HDC LOC507443 LOC507443 GAD2 GAD2 GPT GPT CSAD CSAD AGXT2 AGXT2 GAD1 GAD1 GOT2 GOT2 GADL1 GADL1 NFS1 NFS1 OAT OAT AGXT AGXT ALAS1 ALAS1 ABAT ABAT GPT2 GPT2 SPTLC1 SPTLC1 KYAT3 KYAT3 ALAS2 ALAS2 KYNU KYNU TAT TAT GCAT GCAT LOC529488 LOC529488 CTH-2 CTH-2 DDC DDC SGPL1 SGPL1 AADAT AADAT CTH CTH MOCOS MOCOS LOC104968656 LOC104968656 KYAT1 KYAT1 PDXDC1 PDXDC1 ACCS ACCS SHMT2 SHMT2 GLDC GLDC SPTLC2 SPTLC2 SHMT1 SHMT1 GOT1L1 GOT1L1 SEPSECS SEPSECS SPTLC3 SPTLC3 PSAT1 PSAT1 PHYKPL PHYKPL ACCSL ACCSL GOT1 GOT1
Nodes:
Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
Node Color
colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
Node Content
empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
Edges:
Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
Others
textmining
co-expression
protein homology
Your Input:
SCLYSelenocysteine lyase; Catalyzes the decomposition of L-selenocysteine to L-alanine and elemental selenium. (437 aa)
LOC520638Aminoadipate aminotransferase. (404 aa)
ETNPPLEthanolamine-phosphate phospho-lyase; Catalyzes the pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent breakdown of phosphoethanolamine, converting it to ammonia, inorganic phosphate and acetaldehyde. (497 aa)
HDCHistidine decarboxylase; Catalyzes the biosynthesis of histamine from histidine. (658 aa)
LOC507443Beta_elim_lyase domain-containing protein. (392 aa)
GAD2Glutamate decarboxylase 2. (585 aa)
GPTAlanine aminotransferase 1; Catalyzes the reversible transamination between alanine and 2-oxoglutarate to form pyruvate and glutamate. Participates in cellular nitrogen metabolism and also in liver gluconeogenesis starting with precursors transported from skeletal muscles (By similarity). Belongs to the class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. Alanine aminotransferase subfamily. (820 aa)
CSADCysteine sulfinic acid decarboxylase. (493 aa)
AGXT2Alanine--glyoxylate aminotransferase 2, mitochondrial; Can metabolize asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) via transamination to alpha-keto-delta-(NN-dimethylguanidino) valeric acid (DMGV). ADMA is a potent inhibitor of nitric-oxide (NO) synthase, and this activity provides mechanism through which the kidney regulates blood pressure (By similarity); Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (514 aa)
GAD1Glutamate decarboxylase 1; Catalyzes the production of GABA; Belongs to the group II decarboxylase family. (594 aa)
GOT2Aspartate aminotransferase, mitochondrial; Catalyzes the irreversible transamination of the L-tryptophan metabolite L-kynurenine to form kynurenic acid (KA). Plays a key role in amino acid metabolism. Important for metabolite exchange between mitochondria and cytosol. Facilitates cellular uptake of long-chain free fatty acids (By similarity). (430 aa)
GADL1Acidic amino acid decarboxylase GADL1; Catalyzes the decarboxylation of L-aspartate, 3-sulfino-L- alanine (cysteine sulfinic acid), and L-cysteate to beta-alanine, hypotaurine and taurine, respectively. The preferred substrate is L- aspartate. Does not exhibit any decarboxylation activity toward glutamate. (521 aa)
NFS1NFS1 protein. (457 aa)
OATOrnithine aminotransferase, mitochondrial. (439 aa)
AGXTSerine--pyruvate aminotransferase. (414 aa)
ALAS15-aminolevulinate synthase, nonspecific, mitochondrial; Belongs to the class-II pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (752 aa)
ABAT4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial; Catalyzes the conversion of gamma-aminobutyrate and L-beta- aminoisobutyrate to succinate semialdehyde and methylmalonate semialdehyde, respectively. Can also convert delta-aminovalerate and beta-alanine (By similarity); Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (500 aa)
GPT2Glutamic--pyruvic transaminase 2. (567 aa)
SPTLC1Serine palmitoyltransferase 1; Serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT). The heterodimer formed with SPTLC2 or SPTLC3 constitutes the catalytic core. The composition of the serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) complex determines the substrate preference. The SPTLC1-SPTLC2-SPTSSA complex shows a strong preference for C16-CoA substrate, while the SPTLC1-SPTLC3-SPTSSA isozyme uses both C14-CoA and C16-CoA as substrates, with a slight preference for C14-CoA. The SPTLC1-SPTLC2-SPTSSB complex shows a strong preference for C18-CoA substrate, while the SPTLC1-SPTLC3-SPTSSB isozyme displays an ability to [...] (473 aa)
KYAT3Kynurenine--oxoglutarate transaminase 3; Catalyzes the irreversible transamination of the L-tryptophan metabolite L-kynurenine to form kynurenic acid (KA). May catalyze the beta-elimination of S-conjugates and Se-conjugates of L- (seleno)cysteine, resulting in the cleavage of the C-S or C-Se bond (By similarity). Has transaminase activity towards L-kynurenine, tryptophan, phenylalanine, serine, cysteine, methionine, histidine, glutamine and asparagine with glyoxylate as an amino group acceptor (in vitro). Has lower activity with 2-oxoglutarate as amino group acceptor (in vitro) (By sim [...] (455 aa)
ALAS25-aminolevulinate synthase, erythroid-specific, mitochondrial; Belongs to the class-II pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (613 aa)
KYNUKynureninase; Catalyzes the cleavage of L-kynurenine (L-Kyn) and L-3- hydroxykynurenine (L-3OHKyn) into anthranilic acid (AA) and 3- hydroxyanthranilic acid (3-OHAA), respectively. Has a preference for the L-3-hydroxy form. Also has cysteine-conjugate-beta-lyase activity. Belongs to the kynureninase family. (495 aa)
TATTyrosine aminotransferase; Transaminase involved in tyrosine breakdown. Converts tyrosine to p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate. Can catalyze the reverse reaction, using glutamic acid, with 2-oxoglutarate as cosubstrate (in vitro). Has much lower affinity and transaminase activity for phenylalanine (By similarity). (454 aa)
GCAT2-amino-3-ketobutyrate coenzyme A ligase, mitochondrial; Belongs to the class-II pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (479 aa)
LOC529488Uncharacterized protein. (628 aa)
CTH-2Cystathionine gamma-lyase; Catalyzes the last step in the trans-sulfuration pathway from methionine to cysteine. Has broad substrate specificity. Converts cystathionine to cysteine, ammonia and 2-oxobutanoate. Converts two cysteine molecules to lanthionine and hydrogen sulfide. Can also accept homocysteine as substrate. Specificity depends on the levels of the endogenous substrates. Generates the endogenous signaling molecule hydrogen sulfide (H2S), and so contributes to the regulation of blood pressure. Acts as a cysteine-protein sulfhydrase by mediating sulfhydration of target protei [...] (523 aa)
DDCAromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase; Catalyzes the decarboxylation of L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) to dopamine, L-5-hydroxytryptophan to serotonin and L-tryptophan to tryptamine; Belongs to the group II decarboxylase family. (495 aa)
SGPL1Sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 1. (577 aa)
AADATKynurenine/alpha-aminoadipate aminotransferase, mitochondrial; Transaminase with broad substrate specificity. Has transaminase activity towards aminoadipate, kynurenine, methionine and glutamate. Shows activity also towards tryptophan, aspartate and hydroxykynurenine. Accepts a variety of oxo-acids as amino-group acceptors, with a preference for 2-oxoglutarate, 2-oxocaproic acid, phenylpyruvate and alpha-oxo-gamma-methiol butyric acid. Can also use glyoxylate as amino-group acceptor (in vitro) (By similarity). (425 aa)
CTHCystathionine gamma-lyase. (417 aa)
MOCOSMolybdenum cofactor sulfurase; Sulfurates the molybdenum cofactor. Sulfation of molybdenum is essential for xanthine dehydrogenase (XDH) and aldehyde oxidase (ADO) enzymes in which molybdenum cofactor is liganded by 1 oxygen and 1 sulfur atom in active form; Belongs to the class-V pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. MOCOS subfamily. (882 aa)
LOC104968656Aminotran_1_2 domain-containing protein. (426 aa)
KYAT1Aminotran_1_2 domain-containing protein. (425 aa)
PDXDC1Pyridoxal-dependent decarboxylase domain-containing protein 1. (787 aa)
ACCS1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase-like protein 1; Does not catalyze the synthesis of 1-aminocyclopropane-1- carboxylate but is capable of catalyzing the deamination of L- vinylglycine. (558 aa)
SHMT2Serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial; Catalyzes the cleavage of serine to glycine accompanied with the production of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate, an essential intermediate for purine biosynthesis. Serine provides the major source of folate one-carbon in cells by catalyzing the transfer of one carbon from serine to tetrahydrofolate. Contributes to the de novo mitochondrial thymidylate biosynthesis pathway via its role in glycine and tetrahydrofolate metabolism: thymidylate biosynthesis is required to prevent uracil accumulation in mtDNA. Also required for mitochondrial tran [...] (504 aa)
GLDCGlycine cleavage system P protein; The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine. (1020 aa)
SPTLC2Serine palmitoyltransferase long chain base subunit 2. (562 aa)
SHMT1Serine hydroxymethyltransferase, cytosolic; Interconversion of serine and glycine. (484 aa)
GOT1L1Putative aspartate aminotransferase, cytoplasmic 2. (407 aa)
SEPSECSO-phosphoseryl-tRNA(Sec) selenium transferase; Converts O-phosphoseryl-tRNA(Sec) to selenocysteinyl- tRNA(Sec) required for selenoprotein biosynthesis. (586 aa)
SPTLC3Serine palmitoyltransferase long chain base subunit 3. (549 aa)
PSAT1Phosphoserine aminotransferase. (438 aa)
PHYKPL5-phosphohydroxy-L-lysine phospho-lyase; Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (450 aa)
ACCSL1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase homolog (inactive) like. (597 aa)
GOT1Aspartate aminotransferase, cytoplasmic; Biosynthesis of L-glutamate from L-aspartate or L-cysteine. Important regulator of levels of glutamate, the major excitatory neurotransmitter of the vertebrate central nervous system. Acts as a scavenger of glutamate in brain neuroprotection. The aspartate aminotransferase activity is involved in hepatic glucose synthesis during development and in adipocyte glyceroneogenesis. Using L-cysteine as substrate, regulates levels of mercaptopyruvate, an important source of hydrogen sulfide. Mercaptopyruvate is converted into H(2)S via the action of 3-m [...] (413 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Bos taurus
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9913
Other names: B. taurus, Bos bovis, Bos primigenius taurus, Bovidae sp. Adi Nefas, bovine, cattle, cow, dairy cow, domestic cattle, domestic cow
Server load: low (12%) [HD]
STRING is a Core Data Resource as designated by Global Biodata Coalition and ELIXIR.