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BDH1 BDH1 ACSM1 ACSM1 HADH HADH BDH2 BDH2 ACAT2 ACAT2 HMGCS2 HMGCS2 ABAT ABAT AACS AACS ACSM3 ACSM3 GAD1 GAD1 GAD2 GAD2 HMGCS1 HMGCS1 ACAT1 ACAT1 HMGCLL1 HMGCLL1 L2HGDH L2HGDH ACSM2B ACSM2B HMGCL HMGCL ALDH5A1 ALDH5A1 EHHADH EHHADH ACSM4 ACSM4 OXCT1 OXCT1 LOC529488 LOC529488 ACSM5 ACSM5
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splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
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empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
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textmining
co-expression
protein homology
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BDH1D-beta-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial; Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family. (344 aa)
ACSM1Acyl-coenzyme A synthetase ACSM1, mitochondrial; Catalyzes the activation of fatty acids by CoA to produce an acyl-CoA, the first step in fatty acid metabolism. Capable of activating medium-chain fatty acids (e.g. butyric (C4) to decanoic (C10) acids), and certain carboxylate- containing xenobiotics, e.g. benzoate. Also catalyzes the activation of lipoate to lipoyl- nucleoside monophosphate. Activates lipoate with GTP at a 1000-fold higher rate than with ATP and activates both (R)- and (S)-lipoate to the respective lipoyl-GMP, with a preference for (R)- lipoate ; Belongs to the ATP-dep [...] (577 aa)
HADHHydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase. (314 aa)
BDH23-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase type 2; Dehydrogenase that mediates the formation of 2,5- dihydroxybenzoic acid (2,5-DHBA), a siderophore that shares structural similarities with bacterial enterobactin and associates with LCN2, thereby playing a key role in iron assimilation and homeostasis. Plays a role in susceptibility to bacterial infection by providing an assimilable source of iron that is exploited by pathogenic bacteria (By similarity). Also acts as a 3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase (By similarity). (245 aa)
ACAT2Acetyl-Coenzyme A acetyltransferase 2; Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. Thiolase family. (397 aa)
HMGCS2Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase, mitochondrial; This enzyme condenses acetyl-CoA with acetoacetyl-CoA to form HMG-CoA, which is the substrate for HMG-CoA reductase; Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. HMG-CoA synthase family. (508 aa)
ABAT4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial; Catalyzes the conversion of gamma-aminobutyrate and L-beta- aminoisobutyrate to succinate semialdehyde and methylmalonate semialdehyde, respectively. Can also convert delta-aminovalerate and beta-alanine (By similarity); Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (500 aa)
AACSAcetoacetyl-CoA synthetase. (672 aa)
ACSM3Acyl-CoA synthetase medium chain family member 3. (581 aa)
GAD1Glutamate decarboxylase 1; Catalyzes the production of GABA; Belongs to the group II decarboxylase family. (594 aa)
GAD2Glutamate decarboxylase 2. (585 aa)
HMGCS13-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A synthase; This enzyme condenses acetyl-CoA with acetoacetyl-CoA to form HMG-CoA, which is the substrate for HMG-CoA reductase. (571 aa)
ACAT1Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase, mitochondrial; This is one of the enzymes that catalyzes the last step of the mitochondrial beta-oxidation pathway, an aerobic process breaking down fatty acids into acetyl-CoA. Using free coenzyme A/CoA, catalyzes the thiolytic cleavage of medium- to long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoAs into acetyl-CoA and a fatty acyl-CoA shortened by two carbon atoms. The activity of the enzyme is reversible and it can also catalyze the condensation of two acetyl-CoA molecules into acetoacetyl-CoA. Thereby, it plays a major role in ketone body metabolism. Belongs to the thiolase-l [...] (422 aa)
HMGCLL13-hydroxymethyl-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase like 1. (340 aa)
L2HGDHL-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial. (463 aa)
ACSM2BACSM2A protein. (550 aa)
HMGCLHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA lyase, mitochondrial; Mitochondrial 3-hydroxymethyl-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase that catalyzes a cation-dependent cleavage of (S)-3-hydroxy-3- methylglutaryl-CoA into acetyl-CoA and acetoacetate, a key step in ketogenesis. Terminal step in leucine catabolism. Ketone bodies (beta- hydroxybutyrate, acetoacetate and acetone) are essential as an alternative source of energy to glucose, as lipid precursors and as regulators of metabolism. (325 aa)
ALDH5A1Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase; Belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family. (526 aa)
EHHADHEnoyl-CoA hydratase and 3-hydroxyacyl CoA dehydrogenase. (723 aa)
ACSM4Acyl-CoA synthetase medium chain family member 4. (580 aa)
OXCT1Succinyl-CoA:3-ketoacid-coenzyme A transferase; Key enzyme for ketone body catabolism. Transfers the CoA moiety from succinate to acetoacetate. Formation of the enzyme-CoA intermediate proceeds via an unstable anhydride species formed between the carboxylate groups of the enzyme and substrate. (523 aa)
LOC529488Uncharacterized protein. (628 aa)
ACSM5Acyl-CoA synthetase medium chain family member 5. (590 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Bos taurus
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9913
Other names: B. taurus, Bos bovis, Bos primigenius taurus, Bovidae sp. Adi Nefas, bovine, cattle, cow, dairy cow, domestic cattle, domestic cow
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