STRINGSTRING
STRING protein interaction network
Nodes:
Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
Node Color
colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
Node Content
empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
Edges:
Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
Others
textmining
co-expression
protein homology
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Gene Fusion
Cooccurrence
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[Homology]
Score
papA1Conserved polyketide synthase associated protein PapA1; Catalyzes the acylation of trehalose-2-sulfate-2'-palmitate (SL659) by adding the (hydroxy)phthioceranoyl group at the 3'-position to yield the diacylated intermediate 2-palmitoyl-3-(C43)-phthioceranyl- alpha, alpha'-D-trehalose-2'-sulfate (SL1278) during the cell wall sulfolipid-1 (SL-1) biosynthesis; Belongs to the PapA acyltransferase family. (511 aa)    
Predicted Functional Partners:
pks2
Polyketide synthase Pks2; Catalyzes the synthesis of the hepta- and octamethyl phthioceranic acids and/or hydroxyphthioceranic acids that are the major acyl constituents of sulfolipids.
 
 
 0.998
mmpL8
Conserved integral membrane transport protein MmpL8; Required for the biosynthesis and the transport across the inner membrane of sulfolipid-1 (SL-1), which is a major cell wall lipid of pathogenic mycobacteria. Could also transport SL1278 (2-palmitoyl-3- (C43)-phthioceranyl-alpha, alpha'-D-trehalose-2'-sulfate), which is the precursor of SL-1. Required for virulence.
 
 
 0.994
pks4
Probable polyketide beta-ketoacyl synthase Pks4; Polyketide synthase involved in the biosynthesis of methyl- branched fatty acids such as mycolipanoic, mycolipenic (phthienoic) and mycolipodienoic acids required for the synthesis of a major class of polyacylated trehaloses. Catalyzes the elongation of CoA esters of long-chain fatty acids by incorporation of three methylmalonyl (but not malonyl) residues, to form trimethyl-branched fatty-acids.
 
 
 0.955
mas
Rv2940c, (MTCY24G1.09, MTCY19H9.08c), len: 2111 aa. Probable mas, mycocerosic acid synthase membrane associated, multifunctional enzyme (see citations below),almost identical to Q02251|MCAS_MYCBO|mas mycocerosic acid synthase from Mycobacterium bovis (2110 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 13226, E(): 0, (95.8% identity in 2115 aa overlap) (see Mathur & Kolattukudy 1992); and equivalent to Q9CD78|mas|ML0139 putative mycocerosic synthase from Mycobacterium leprae (2116 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 12142,E(): 0, (87.95% identity in 2119 aa overlap); and Q49624|PKS3|MASA|ML1229|B1170_C2_209 probable myc [...]
 
 
 0.911
pks5
Probable polyketide synthase Pks5; Polyketide synthase likely involved in the biosynthesis of a polymethyl-branched fatty acid (PMB-FA) that might only be produced during host infection. Is required for the full virulence of M.tuberculosis during host infection.
 
 
 0.905
ppsC
Phenolpthiocerol synthesis type-I polyketide synthase PpsC; Involved in the elongation of either C22-24 fatty acids by the addition of malonyl-CoA and methylmalonyl-CoA extender units to yield phthiocerol derivatives.
  
 
 0.903
fadD23
Probable fatty-acid-AMP ligase FadD23 (fatty-acid-AMP synthetase) (fatty-acid-AMP synthase); Catalyzes the activation of long-chain fatty acids as acyl- coenzyme A (acyl-CoA), which are then transferred to the multifunctional polyketide synthase (PKS) type III for further chain extension (Probable). Involved in the biosynthesis of sulfolipid 1 (SL- 1); Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.
  
 
 0.898
pks12
Polyketide synthase Pks12; Rv2048c, (MTV018.35c), len: 4151 aa. Pks12,polyketide synthase similar to many. Contains 2x PS00012 Phosphopantetheine attachment site, 2x PS00606 Beta-ketoacyl synthases active site, and PS00343 Gram-positive cocci surface proteins 'anchoring' hexapeptide. Nucleotide position 2297976 in the genome sequence has been corrected, G:A resulting in S3004L.
 
 
 0.897
pks13
Polyketide synthase Pks13; Rv3800c, (MTV026.05c), len: 1733 aa. Probable pks13,polyketide synthase, equivalent to Q9CDB1|PKS13|ML0101 polyketide synthase from Mycobacterium leprae (1784 aa),FASTA scores: opt: 7454, E(): 0, (83.6% identity in 1748 aa overlap); and similar to Q9Z5K6|ML2357|MLCB12.02c putative polyketide synthase from Mycobacterium leprae (1871 aa),FASTA scores: opt: 1682, E(): 1.2e-85, (38.3% identity in 1096 aa overlap). Also similar in part to many e.g. Q9ADL6|SORA soraphen polyketide synthase a from Polyangium cellulosum (6315 aa) FASTA scores: opt: 1422, E(): 1e-70,( [...]
 
 
 0.890
mmpL10
Probable conserved transmembrane transport protein MmpL10; Required for the biosynthesis of polyacyltrehalose (PAT) and the transport of diacyltrehalose (DAT) and possibly PAT to the cell surface.
 
 
 0.848
Your Current Organism:
Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
NCBI taxonomy Id: 83332
Other names: M. tuberculosis H37Rv, Mycobacterium sp. H37Rv, Mycobacterium tuberculosis str. H37Rv, Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain H37Rv
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