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Alox12 | Arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase, 12S-type; Catalyzes the regio and stereo-specific incorporation of a single molecule of dioxygen into free and esterified polyunsaturated fatty acids generating lipid hydroperoxides that can be further reduced to the corresponding hydroxy species. Mainly converts arachidonic acid to (12S)- hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid/(12S)-HPETE but can also metabolize linoleic acid. In contrast does not react towards methyl esters of linoleic and arachidonic acids. Also catalyzes the epoxidation of double bonds of polyunsaturated fatty acids such as 14S-hydroperoxy-d [...] (663 aa) | ||||
Cyp2c29 | Cytochrome P450 2C29; Metabolizes arachidonic acid to produce 14,15-cis- epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (EET). (490 aa) | ||||
Cyp4f18 | Cytochrome P450 4F3; A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in the metabolism of the proinflammatory lipid mediator leukotriene B4 (LTB4). Hydroxylates at the omega-1 and omega-2 positions LTB4. This oxidation step leads to LTB4 inactivation, which is postulated to be a crucial part of the resolution of inflammation. Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, with two electrons provided by NADPH via cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR; NADPH-ferrihemoprotein reductase). (524 aa) | ||||
Cyp2b13 | Cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 13; Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (491 aa) | ||||
Cyp2a5 | Cytochrome P450 2A5; Exhibits a high coumarin 7-hydroxylase activity. (494 aa) | ||||
Cyp2d26 | Cytochrome P450 2D26; Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. (500 aa) | ||||
Aldh1a3 | Aldehyde dehydrogenase family 1 member A3; NAD-dependent aldehyde dehydrogenase that catalyzes the formation of retinoic acid. Has high activity with all-trans retinal, and has much lower in vitro activity with acetaldehyde (By similarity). Required for the biosynthesis of normal levels of retinoic acid in the embryonic ocular and nasal regions; retinoic acid is required for normal embryonic development of the eye and the nasal region. (512 aa) | ||||
Alox12e | Arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase, epidermal-type; Non-heme iron-containing dioxygenase that probably catalyzes the stereo-specific peroxidation of free and esterified polyunsaturated fatty acids generating a spectrum of bioactive lipid mediators. May preferentially convert arachidonic acid to (12S)- hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid/(12S)-HPETE. Belongs to the lipoxygenase family. (662 aa) | ||||
Alox8 | Arachidonate 8S-lipoxygenase; Non-heme iron-containing dioxygenase that catalyzes the stereo-specific peroxidation of free and esterified polyunsaturated fatty acids generating a spectrum of bioactive lipid mediators. Catalyzes the peroxidation of arachidonate and linoleate into (8S)- HPETE and (9S)-HPODE respectively. From arachidonate mainly produces (8S)-HPETE and in addition, minor products derived from (8S)-HPETE itself that may include leukotriene A4 and 8,15-diHPETE. With arachidonate as substrate, has no detectable 15S-lipoxygenase activity and only displays a 8S-lipoxygenase a [...] (677 aa) | ||||
Akr1c6 | Estradiol 17 beta-dehydrogenase 5; Active toward androgens, estrogens, and xenobiotic substrates. Also exhibits low 20 alpha-HSD activity. Shows a- stereospecificity in hydrogen transfer between cofactors and substrates (A-specific). Preferentially catalyzes the reduction of 4- androstenedione, 5-alpha-androstane-3,17-dione, androsterone and dehydroepiandrosterone to testosterone, dihydrotestosterone, 5-alpha- androstane-3-alpha,17-beta-diol and 5-androstene-3-beta,17-beta-diol, respectively; Belongs to the aldo/keto reductase family. (323 aa) | ||||
Cyp2c39 | Cytochrome P450 2C39; Metabolizes arachidonic acid to produce 14,15-cis- epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (EET); Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (490 aa) | ||||
Cyp2c23 | Cytochrome P450 2C44; A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) metabolism and signaling. Catalyzes preferentially the epoxidation of double bonds of PUFAs. Converts arachidonoic acid primarily to stereospecific products (8R,9S)-epoxyeicosatrienoate (EET) and (11R,12S)-EET. Via EETs may inhibit the epithelial sodium channels in nephron segments, leading to increased sodium excretion and stable systemic blood pressure. Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, wi [...] (494 aa) | ||||
Cyp2j5 | Cytochrome P450 2J5. (501 aa) | ||||
Cyp2j6 | Cytochrome P450 2J6. (501 aa) | ||||
Cyp4a14 | Cytochrome P450 4A14; A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in the metabolism of fatty acids. Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, with two electrons provided by NADPH via cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR; NADPH-ferrihemoprotein reductase). Catalyzes the hydroxylation of saturated carbon hydrogen bonds of fatty acids. May act as a major omega- and ommega-1 hydroxylase for dodecanoic (lauric) acid in kidney. Catalyzes with low efficiency the epoxidation of 11,12-double bond of arachidonic acid. (507 aa) | ||||
Ugt2b1 | UDP-glucuronosyltransferase; Belongs to the UDP-glycosyltransferase family. (529 aa) | ||||
Ugt2b35 | UDP-glucuronosyltransferase; Belongs to the UDP-glycosyltransferase family. (529 aa) | ||||
Ugt2a3 | UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2A3; UDP-glucuronosyltransferases catalyze phase II biotransformation reactions in which lipophilic substrates are conjugated with glucuronic acid to increase water solubility and enhance excretion. They are of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds (By similarity); Belongs to the UDP-glycosyltransferase family. (534 aa) | ||||
Sult1e1 | Sulfotransferase 1E1; Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) as sulfonate donor to catalyze the sulfate conjugation of estradiol and estrone (By similarity). Is a key enzyme in estrogen homeostasis, the sulfation of estrogens leads to their inactivation. Also sulfates dehydroepiandrosterone, pregnenolone, (24S)-hydroxycholesterol and xenobiotic compounds like ethinylestradiol, equalenin, diethyl stilbesterol and 1-naphthol at significantly lower efficiency. Does not sulfonate cortisol, testosterone and dopamine (By similarity). (295 aa) | ||||
Cyp3a16 | Cytochrome P450 3A16; Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. (504 aa) | ||||
Cyp3a13 | Cytochrome P450 3A13; Can activate aflatoxin B1 to a genotoxic product. (503 aa) | ||||
Mug1 | Murinoglobulin-1; A proteinase activates the inhibitor by specific proteolysis in the bait region, which, by an unknown mechanism leads to reaction at the cysteinyl-glutamyl internal thiol ester site and to a conformational change, whereby the proteinase is trapped and/or covalently bound to the inhibitor. While in the tetrameric proteinase inhibitors steric inhibition is sufficiently strong, monomeric forms need a covalent linkage between the activated glutamyl residue of the original thiol ester and a terminal amino group of a lysine or another nucleophilic group on the proteinase, f [...] (1476 aa) | ||||
Ces1c | Carboxylesterase 1C; Involved in the detoxification of xenobiotics and in the activation of ester and amide prodrugs. Involved in the extracellular metabolism of lung surfactant; Belongs to the type-B carboxylesterase/lipase family. (554 aa) | ||||
Ces2a | Pyrethroid hydrolase Ces2a; Carboxylesterases that catalyzes the hydrolysis of pyrethroids pesticides. Hydrolyzes permethrin faster than cypermethrin. (558 aa) | ||||
Cyp1a2 | Cytochrome P450 1A2; A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in the metabolism of various endogenous substrates, including fatty acids, steroid hormones and vitamins. Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, with two electrons provided by NADPH via cytochrome P450 reductase (NADPH--hemoprotein reductase). Catalyzes the hydroxylation of carbon-hydrogen bonds. Exhibits high catalytic activity for the formation of hydroxyestrogens from estrone (E1) and 17beta-estradiol (E2), namely 2-hydroxy E1 and E [...] (513 aa) | ||||
Alox12b | Arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase, 12R-type; Catalyzes the regio and stereo-specific incorporation of a single molecule of dioxygen into free and esterified polyunsaturated fatty acids generating lipid hydroperoxides that can be further reduced to the corresponding hydroxy species. Does not convert arachidonic acid to (12R)-hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid/(12R)-HPETE. In the skin, acts upstream of ALOXE3 on the lineolate moiety of esterified omega- hydroxyacyl-sphingosine (EOS) ceramides to produce an epoxy-ketone derivative, a crucial step in the conjugation of omega-hydroxyceramide to me [...] (701 aa) | ||||
Ugt1a2 | UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-2; UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. (533 aa) | ||||
Cyp3a11 | Cytochrome P450 3A11; Catalyzes erythromycin N-demethylation, nifedipine oxidation and testosterone 6 beta-hydroxylation; Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (504 aa) | ||||
Rdh7 | Retinol dehydrogenase 7; Acts on androgens and retinols, i.e. has steroid 3-alpha- and 17-beta-dehydrogenase and cis/trans-retinol catalytic activities. (316 aa) | ||||
Serpina3k | Serine protease inhibitor A3K; Contrapsin inhibits trypsin-like proteases. (418 aa) | ||||
Cyp2c38 | Cytochrome P450 2C38; Metabolizes arachidonic acid to produce 11,12- epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (EET); Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (490 aa) | ||||
Cyp2c37 | Cytochrome P450 2C37; Metabolizes arachidonic acid to produce 12- hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (HETE); Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (490 aa) | ||||
Cyp2c54 | Cytochrome P450 2C54; Metabolizes arachidonic acid mainly to 12- hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (HETE); Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (490 aa) | ||||
Cyp3a59 | Cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 59. (503 aa) | ||||
Cyp2j9 | Cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily j, polypeptide 9; Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (502 aa) | ||||
Cyp4f14 | Leukotriene-B4 omega-hydroxylase 3; Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. Catalyzes the omega-hydroxylation of LTB4 (By similarity). (524 aa) | ||||
Cyp2d40 | Cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily d, polypeptide 40; Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (338 aa) | ||||
Cyp2c70 | Cytochrome P450 2C70; A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in muricholic acid (MCA) synthesis. Hydroxylates at the 6-beta position two major bile acids, chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) and ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) to form alpha-MCA and beta-MCA, respectively. May regulate NR1H4/farnesoid X receptor signaling, as taurine-conjugated MCAs are antagonists of NR1H4. Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, with two electrons provided by NADPH via cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR; NADPH-ferrihemoprotei [...] (489 aa) | ||||
Cyp4a10 | Cytochrome P450 4A10; Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. (509 aa) | ||||
Pla2g4f | Cytosolic phospholipase A2 zeta; Calcium-dependent phospholipase A2 that selectively hydrolyzes glycerophospholipids in the sn-2 position. Has higher enzyme activity for phosphatidylethanolamine than phosphatidylcholine. (855 aa) | ||||
Cyp3a25 | Cytochrome P450 3A25; Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. (503 aa) | ||||
Cyp2c67 | Cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily c, polypeptide 67; Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (491 aa) | ||||
Ugt2b5 | UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B17; UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. (530 aa) | ||||
Ephx2 | Bifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2; Bifunctional enzyme. The C-terminal domain has epoxide hydrolase activity and acts on epoxides (alkene oxides, oxiranes) and arene oxides. Plays a role in xenobiotic metabolism by degrading potentially toxic epoxides. Also determines steady-state levels of physiological mediators. The N-terminal domain has lipid phosphatase activity, with the highest activity towards threo-9,10-phosphonooxy- hydroxy-octadecanoic acid, followed by erythro-9,10-phosphonooxy- hydroxy-octadecanoic acid, 12-phosphonooxy-octadec-9Z-enoic acid and 12-phosphonooxy-octadec-9E-e [...] (554 aa) | ||||
Cyp3a44 | Cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily a, polypeptide 44. (504 aa) | ||||
Cyp2b10 | Cytochrome P450 2B10; Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. (491 aa) | ||||
Cyp2d10 | Cytochrome P450 2D10; Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. (504 aa) | ||||
Ugt1a1 | UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-1; UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. (535 aa) | ||||
Cyp26c1 | Cytochrome P450, family 26, subfamily c, polypeptide 1; Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (518 aa) | ||||
Cyp4f13 | Cytochrome P450, family 4, subfamily f, polypeptide 13; Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (523 aa) | ||||
Cyp2a12 | Cytochrome P450 2A12; Highly active in the 7-alpha-hydroxylation of testosterone. (492 aa) | ||||
Cyp3a41b | Cytochrome P450 3A41. (504 aa) | ||||
Ugt2b37 | UDP-glucuronosyltransferase; Belongs to the UDP-glycosyltransferase family. (530 aa) | ||||
Cyp2b23 | Cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily b, polypeptide 23; Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (491 aa) | ||||
Cyp2b19 | Cytochrome P450 2B19; Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. (492 aa) | ||||
Cyp2c50 | Cytochrome P450 2C50; Metabolizes arachidonic acid to several midchain and omega- terminal hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE). (490 aa) | ||||
Mug2 | Murinoglobulin-2; A proteinase activates the inhibitor by specific proteolysis in the bait region, which, by an unknown mechanism leads to reaction at the cysteinyl-glutamyl internal thiol ester site and to a conformational change, whereby the proteinase is trapped and/or covalently bound to the inhibitor. While in the tetrameric proteinase inhibitors steric inhibition is sufficiently strong, monomeric forms need a covalent linkage between the activated glutamyl residue of the original thiol ester and a terminal amino group of a lysine or another nucleophilic group on the proteinase, f [...] (1451 aa) | ||||
Cyp2b9 | Cytochrome P450 2B9; Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. (491 aa) | ||||
Gpx3 | Glutathione peroxidase 3; Protects cells and enzymes from oxidative damage, by catalyzing the reduction of hydrogen peroxide, lipid peroxides and organic hydroperoxide, by glutathione. (226 aa) | ||||
Cyp4a32 | Cytochrome P450, family 4, subfamily a, polypeptide 32; Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (509 aa) | ||||
Cyp4a12a | Cytochrome P450 4A12A; A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in the metabolism of fatty acids and their oxygenated derivatives (oxylipins). Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, with two electrons provided by NADPH via cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR; NADPH-ferrihemoprotein reductase). Catalyzes predominantly the oxidation of the terminal carbon (omega- oxidation) of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids. May act as a major omega-hydroxylase for dodecanoic (lauric) acid in kidney. Participates [...] (508 aa) | ||||
Cyp2c66 | Cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily c, polypeptide 66; Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (490 aa) | ||||
Cyp2c65 | Cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily c, polypeptide 65; Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (490 aa) | ||||
Cyp2d9 | Cytochrome P450 2D9; Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. (504 aa) | ||||
Ces3b | Carboxylesterase 3B; Involved in the detoxification of xenobiotics and in the activation of ester and amide prodrugs; Belongs to the type-B carboxylesterase/lipase family. (571 aa) | ||||
Ces3a | Carboxylesterase 3A; Involved in the detoxification of xenobiotics and in the activation of ester and amide prodrugs; Belongs to the type-B carboxylesterase/lipase family. (571 aa) | ||||
Ugt2b36 | UDP-glucuronosyltransferase; Belongs to the UDP-glycosyltransferase family. (530 aa) | ||||
Cyp4a12b | Cytochrome P450 4A12B; A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in the metabolism of fatty acids and their oxygenated derivatives (oxylipins). Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, with two electrons provided by NADPH via cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR; NADPH-ferrihemoprotein reductase). Catalyzes predominantly the oxidation of the terminal carbon (omega- oxidation) of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids. May act as a major omega-hydroxylase for dodecanoic (lauric) acid in kidney. Participates [...] (508 aa) | ||||
Cyp2a4 | Cytochrome P450 2A4; Highly active in the 15-alpha-hydroxylation of testosterone. Also active in the 15-alpha-hydroxylation of progesterone and androstenedione. Little or no activity on corticosterone, pregnenolone, dehydroepiandrosterone, estradiol or estriol; Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (494 aa) | ||||
Cyp2c68 | Cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily c, polypeptide 68; Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (491 aa) | ||||
Cyp4b1 | Cytochrome P450 4B1; Responsible for mutagenic activation of 3-methoxy-4- aminoazobenzene (3-MeO-AAB); a potent procarcinogen. Also active on 2- aminofluorene and 2-aminoanthracene; Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (511 aa) | ||||
Cyp2u1 | Cytochrome P450 2U1; A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in the metabolism of arachidonic acid and its conjugates. Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, with two electrons provided by NADPH via cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR; NADPH-ferrihemoprotein reductase). Acts as an omega and omega-1 hydroxylase for arachidonic acid and possibly for other long chain fatty acids. May modulate the arachidonic acid signaling pathway and play a role in other fatty acid signaling processes. May downregulate [...] (530 aa) | ||||
Mup3 | Major urinary protein 3; Binds pheromones that are released from drying urine of males. These pheromones affect the sexual behavior of females; Belongs to the calycin superfamily. Lipocalin family. (184 aa) | ||||
Ugt1a10 | UDP-glucuronosyltransferase; Belongs to the UDP-glycosyltransferase family. (530 aa) | ||||
Ugt2a1 | UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2A1; UDP-glucuronosyltransferases catalyze phase II biotransformation reactions in which lipophilic substrates are conjugated with glucuronic acid to increase water solubility and enhance excretion. They are of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. Active on odorants and seems to be involved in olfaction; it could help clear lipophilic odorant molecules from the sensory epithelium. (528 aa) | ||||
Cyp2d11 | Cytochrome P450 2D11; Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. (504 aa) | ||||
Cyp2j11 | Cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily j, polypeptide 11; Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (504 aa) | ||||
Cyp2j12 | Cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily j, polypeptide 12; Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (502 aa) | ||||
Cyp2j8 | Cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily j, polypeptide 8; Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (503 aa) | ||||
Cyp4a29 | Cytochrome P450, family 4, subfamily a, polypeptide 29; Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (509 aa) | ||||
Cyp4a30b | Cytochrome P450, family 4, subfamily a, polypeptide 30b; Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (508 aa) | ||||
Cyp26b1 | Cytochrome P450 26B1; Involved in the metabolism of retinoic acid (RA), rendering this classical morphogen inactive through oxidation. Involved in the specific inactivation of all-trans-retinoic acid (all-trans-RA), with a preference for the following substrates: all-trans-RA > 9-cis-RA > 13- cis-RA. Generates several hydroxylated forms of RA, including 4-OH-RA, 4-oxo-RA, and 18-OH-RA. Essential for postnatal survival. Plays a central role in germ cell development: acts by degrading RA in the developing testis, preventing STRA8 expression, thereby leading to delay of meiosis. Required [...] (512 aa) | ||||
Cyp1a1 | Cytochrome P450 1A1; A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in the metabolism of various endogenous substrates, including fatty acids, steroid hormones and vitamins. Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, with two electrons provided by NADPH via cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR; NADPH-ferrihemoprotein reductase). Catalyzes the hydroxylation of carbon-hydrogen bonds. Exhibits high catalytic activity for the formation of hydroxyestrogens from estrone (E1) and 17beta-estradiol (E2), namely 2-hydroxy [...] (524 aa) | ||||
Cyp2c40 | Cytochrome P450 2C40; A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase that may play a major role in the metabolism of arachidonic acid in the intestinal tract. Exhibits regioselective hydroxylase and epoxidase activity toward arachidonic acid, producing 16(R)- hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (HETE) and (14R,15S)-epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (EpETrE) as major products. Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, with two electrons provided by NADPH via cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR; NADPH-ferrihemoprotein reductase). (520 aa) |