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| Kl | Klotho peptide; May have weak glycosidase activity towards glucuronylated steroids. However, it lacks essential active site Glu residues at positions 241 and 874, suggesting it may be inactive as a glycosidase in vivo. May be involved in the regulation of calcium and phosphorus homeostasis by inhibiting the synthesis of active vitamin D. Essential factor for the specific interaction between FGF23 and FGFR1; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 1 family. Klotho subfamily. (1014 aa) | ||||
| Klb | Beta-klotho; Contributes to the transcriptional repression of cholesterol 7-alpha-hydroxylase (CYP7A1), the rate-limiting enzyme in bile acid synthesis. Probably inactive as a glycosidase. Increases the ability of FGFR1 and FGFR4 to bind FGF21. (1043 aa) | ||||
| Lctl | Lactase-like protein; Plays a role in formation of the lens suture in the eye, which is important for normal optical properties of the lens. Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 1 family. Klotho subfamily. (566 aa) | ||||
| Lct | Lactase. (1931 aa) | ||||