STRINGSTRING
metG metG rpmF rpmF rpmB rpmB gltX gltX mraW mraW CCO22487.1 CCO22487.1 CCO22481.1 CCO22481.1 CCO22478.1 CCO22478.1 proS proS uup uup rpmA rpmA rplU rplU CCO22301.1 CCO22301.1 CCO22298.1 CCO22298.1 CCO22296.1 CCO22296.1 CCO22248.1 CCO22248.1 CCO22220.1 CCO22220.1 CCO22039.1 CCO22039.1 lysS lysS CCO22031.1 CCO22031.1 yjjK yjjK rho rho pth pth rplY rplY rlmE rlmE CCO25371.1 CCO25371.1 rpmH rpmH CCO25355.1 CCO25355.1 mnmE mnmE CCO25323.1 CCO25323.1 hypD hypD hypE hypE CCO25279.1 CCO25279.1 tufA tufA nusG nusG rplK rplK rplA rplA rplJ rplJ rplL rplL rpoB rpoB rpoC rpoC rpsL rpsL rpsG rpsG fusA-3 fusA-3 rpsJ rpsJ rplC rplC rplD rplD rplW rplW rplB rplB rpsS rpsS rplV rplV rpsC rpsC rplP rplP rpmC rpmC rpsQ rpsQ rplNA rplNA rplX rplX rplE rplE rpsNA rpsNA rpsH rpsH rplF rplF rplR rplR rpsE rpsE rpmD rpmD rplO rplO rpmJ rpmJ rpsM rpsM rpsK rpsK rpsD rpsD rpoA rpoA rplQ rplQ CCO25190.1 CCO25190.1 frr frr tsf tsf rpsB rpsB rnj rnj fusA-2 fusA-2 pheT pheT pheS pheS rplT rplT rpmI rpmI infC infC thrS thrS CCO24976.1 CCO24976.1 dsvC-2 dsvC-2 rpmEA rpmEA prfA prfA CCO24958.1 CCO24958.1 CCO24951.1 CCO24951.1 rpoZ rpoZ CCO24912.1 CCO24912.1 tgt tgt miaB miaB CCO24818.1 CCO24818.1 miaA miaA rbpE-2 rbpE-2 infA infA selA selA selB selB CCO24684.1 CCO24684.1 ybeY ybeY efp efp CCO24636.1 CCO24636.1 CCO24635.1 CCO24635.1 CCO24619.1 CCO24619.1 hypC hypC rtcB rtcB CCO24585.1 CCO24585.1 CCO24569.1 CCO24569.1 CCO24562.1 CCO24562.1 tilS tilS rpsT rpsT glyS glyS glyQ glyQ CCO24527.1 CCO24527.1 ileS ileS rpsF rpsF rpsR rpsR rplI rplI tlyA tlyA CCO24482.1 CCO24482.1 CCO24472.1 CCO24472.1 CCO24467.1 CCO24467.1 CCO24451.1 CCO24451.1 CCO24423.1 CCO24423.1 fusA fusA gcp gcp trmL trmL rpoD rpoD rpsU rpsU rsmA rsmA trmF trmF prfB prfB trmFO trmFO rpoN rpoN tadA tadA CCO24235.1 CCO24235.1 CCO24212.1 CCO24212.1 mnmA mnmA coaE coaE gatC gatC gatA gatA CCO24133.1 CCO24133.1 asnS asnS CCO24084.1 CCO24084.1 CCO24037.1 CCO24037.1 gatB gatB nusA nusA infB infB rbfA rbfA truB truB rpsO rpsO pnpA pnpA CCO23969.1 CCO23969.1 trpS trpS dsvC dsvC CCO23923.1 CCO23923.1 trmH trmH CCO23915.1 CCO23915.1 lipB lipB lipA lipA CCO23905.1 CCO23905.1 CCO23903.1 CCO23903.1 rnc rnc CCO23818.1 CCO23818.1 CCO23804.1 CCO23804.1 alaS alaS rplM rplM rpsI rpsI FCA FCA glnS glnS CCO23672.1 CCO23672.1 CCO23601.1 CCO23601.1 CCO23507.1 CCO23507.1 rluA rluA CCO23479.1 CCO23479.1 CCO23448.1 CCO23448.1 rbpE rbpE tyrS tyrS CCO23321.1 CCO23321.1 lepA lepA ytqB ytqB CCO23195.1 CCO23195.1 rpoH rpoH argS argS rlmH rlmH rsmG rsmG CCO23104.1 CCO23104.1 CCO23087.1 CCO23087.1 CCO23030.1 CCO23030.1 CCO22999.1 CCO22999.1 CCO22943.1 CCO22943.1 rlmN rlmN CCO22909.1 CCO22909.1 prfC prfC queH queH CCO22867.1 CCO22867.1 CCO22866.1 CCO22866.1 CCO22865.1 CCO22865.1 hisS hisS aspS aspS def def fmt fmt truA truA rpsP rpsP rimM rimM trmD trmD rplS rplS yraL yraL nusB nusB smpB smpB valS valS trmJ trmJ rpsA rpsA serS serS cysS cysS CCO22652.1 CCO22652.1 rimO rimO CCO22573.1 CCO22573.1 hypA hypA leuS leuS
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Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
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empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
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textmining
co-expression
protein homology
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metGMethionine--tRNA ligase; Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. (646 aa)
rpmF50S ribosomal protein L32; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL32 family. (59 aa)
rpmB50S ribosomal protein L28; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL28 family. (70 aa)
gltXGlutamate--tRNA ligase; Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two- step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). (464 aa)
mraWS-adenosyl-dependent methyltransferase active on membrane-located substrates; Specifically methylates the N4 position of cytidine in position 1402 (C1402) of 16S rRNA. (325 aa)
CCO22487.1RNA methyltransferase, TrmA family; Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. RNA M5U methyltransferase family. (465 aa)
CCO22481.1RNA binding S1 domain protein. (501 aa)
CCO22478.1Homologs of previously reported genes of unknown function. (526 aa)
proSprolyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two- step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer' editing and involves dea [...] (581 aa)
uupABC transporter ATP-binding protein uup. (641 aa)
rpmARibosomal protein L27 (BL24); Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; factor; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL27 family. (89 aa)
rplURibosomal protein L21 (BL20); This protein binds to 23S rRNA in the presence of protein L20; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL21 family. (103 aa)
CCO22301.1Protein of unknown function; No homology to any previously reported sequences. (388 aa)
CCO22298.1Putative Elongator protein 3/MiaB/NifB; Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology. (394 aa)
CCO22296.1Protein of unknown function; No homology to any previously reported sequences. (395 aa)
CCO22248.1O-methyltransferase family 2. (556 aa)
CCO22220.1Phage baseplate assembly protein V. (272 aa)
CCO22039.1Outer membrane chaperone Skp (OmpH); Function of strongly homologous gene; carrier. (176 aa)
lysSlysyl-tRNA synthetase; Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; enzyme; Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (531 aa)
CCO22031.1Outer membrane chaperone Skp (OmpH); Function of strongly homologous gene; transporter. (158 aa)
yjjKFused putative transporter subunits of ABC superfamily: ATP-binding components; Function of strongly homologous gene; putative transporter. (560 aa)
rhoTranscriptional terminator Rho; Facilitates transcription termination by a mechanism that involves Rho binding to the nascent RNA, activation of Rho's RNA- dependent ATPase activity, and release of the mRNA from the DNA template. (424 aa)
pthPeptidyl-tRNA hydrolase; The natural substrate for this enzyme may be peptidyl-tRNAs which drop off the ribosome during protein synthesis. Belongs to the PTH family. (205 aa)
rplY50S ribosomal protein L25; This is one of the proteins that binds to the 5S RNA in the ribosome where it forms part of the central protuberance. Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL25 family. CTC subfamily. (197 aa)
rlmERibosomal RNA large subunit methyltransferase E; Specifically methylates the uridine in position 2552 of 23S rRNA at the 2'-O position of the ribose in the fully assembled 50S ribosomal subunit. (199 aa)
CCO25371.1Formate dehydrogenase accessory protein; Necessary for formate dehydrogenase activity. Belongs to the FdhE family. (315 aa)
rpmHRibosomal protein L34; Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; structure; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL34 family. (44 aa)
CCO25355.1Ribonuclease P protein component (fragment); RNaseP catalyzes the removal of the 5'-leader sequence from pre-tRNA to produce the mature 5'-terminus. It can also cleave other RNA substrates such as 4.5S RNA. The protein component plays an auxiliary but essential role in vivo by binding to the 5'-leader sequence and broadening the substrate specificity of the ribozyme. (89 aa)
mnmEtRNA modification GTPase MnmE; Exhibits a very high intrinsic GTPase hydrolysis rate. Involved in the addition of a carboxymethylaminomethyl (cmnm) group at the wobble position (U34) of certain tRNAs, forming tRNA- cmnm(5)s(2)U34; Belongs to the TRAFAC class TrmE-Era-EngA-EngB-Septin-like GTPase superfamily. TrmE GTPase family. (461 aa)
CCO25323.1Putative Holliday junction resolvase; Could be a nuclease involved in processing of the 5'-end of pre-16S rRNA; Belongs to the YqgF HJR family. (135 aa)
hypDProtein required for maturation of hydrogenases; Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; factor; Belongs to the HypD family. (364 aa)
hypECarbamoyl phosphate phosphatase, hydrogenase 3 maturation protein; Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; enzyme. (335 aa)
CCO25279.1tRNA-dihydrouridine synthase; Catalyzes the synthesis of 5,6-dihydrouridine (D), a modified base found in the D-loop of most tRNAs, via the reduction of the C5-C6 double bond in target uridines; Belongs to the dus family. (323 aa)
tufAElongation factor Tu; This protein promotes the GTP-dependent binding of aminoacyl- tRNA to the A-site of ribosomes during protein biosynthesis. (397 aa)
nusGTranscription termination factor; Participates in transcription elongation, termination and antitermination. (186 aa)
rplKRibosomal protein L11 (BL11); Forms part of the ribosomal stalk which helps the ribosome interact with GTP-bound translation factors. (141 aa)
rplARibosomal protein L1 (BL1); Binds directly to 23S rRNA. The L1 stalk is quite mobile in the ribosome, and is involved in E site tRNA release. (234 aa)
rplJ50S ribosomal protein L10; Forms part of the ribosomal stalk, playing a central role in the interaction of the ribosome with GTP-bound translation factors. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL10 family. (173 aa)
rplLRibosomal protein L12 (BL9); Forms part of the ribosomal stalk which helps the ribosome interact with GTP-bound translation factors. Is thus essential for accurate translation; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL12 family. (127 aa)
rpoBRNA polymerase, beta subunit; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. (1367 aa)
rpoCRNA polymerase, beta prime subunit; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. (1385 aa)
rpsLRibosomal protein S12 (BS12); Interacts with and stabilizes bases of the 16S rRNA that are involved in tRNA selection in the A site and with the mRNA backbone. Located at the interface of the 30S and 50S subunits, it traverses the body of the 30S subunit contacting proteins on the other side and probably holding the rRNA structure together. The combined cluster of proteins S8, S12 and S17 appears to hold together the shoulder and platform of the 30S subunit. (123 aa)
rpsGRibosomal protein S7 (BS7); One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the head domain of the 30S subunit. Is located at the subunit interface close to the decoding center, probably blocks exit of the E-site tRNA; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS7 family. (156 aa)
fusA-3Elongation factor G; Catalyzes the GTP-dependent ribosomal translocation step during translation elongation. During this step, the ribosome changes from the pre-translocational (PRE) to the post-translocational (POST) state as the newly formed A-site-bound peptidyl-tRNA and P-site-bound deacylated tRNA move to the P and E sites, respectively. Catalyzes the coordinated movement of the two tRNA molecules, the mRNA and conformational changes in the ribosome; Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase superfamily. Classic translation factor GTPase family. EF-G/EF-2 subfamily. (688 aa)
rpsJRibosomal protein S10 (BS13); Involved in the binding of tRNA to the ribosomes. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS10 family. (105 aa)
rplCRibosomal protein L3 (BL3); One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly near the 3'-end of the 23S rRNA, where it nucleates assembly of the 50S subunit; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL3 family. (210 aa)
rplDRibosomal protein L4; Forms part of the polypeptide exit tunnel. (206 aa)
rplWRibosomal protein L23; One of the early assembly proteins it binds 23S rRNA. One of the proteins that surrounds the polypeptide exit tunnel on the outside of the ribosome. Forms the main docking site for trigger factor binding to the ribosome; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL23 family. (96 aa)
rplBRibosomal protein L2 (BL2); One of the primary rRNA binding proteins. Required for association of the 30S and 50S subunits to form the 70S ribosome, for tRNA binding and peptide bond formation. It has been suggested to have peptidyltransferase activity; this is somewhat controversial. Makes several contacts with the 16S rRNA in the 70S ribosome. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL2 family. (276 aa)
rpsSRibosomal protein S19 (BS19); Protein S19 forms a complex with S13 that binds strongly to the 16S ribosomal RNA. (93 aa)
rplVRibosomal protein L22 (BL17); The globular domain of the protein is located near the polypeptide exit tunnel on the outside of the subunit, while an extended beta-hairpin is found that lines the wall of the exit tunnel in the center of the 70S ribosome. (110 aa)
rpsCRibosomal protein S3 (BS3); Binds the lower part of the 30S subunit head. Binds mRNA in the 70S ribosome, positioning it for translation; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS3 family. (213 aa)
rplPRibosomal protein L16; Binds 23S rRNA and is also seen to make contacts with the A and possibly P site tRNAs; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL16 family. (137 aa)
rpmCRibosomal protein L29; Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; structure; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL29 family. (64 aa)
rpsQRibosomal protein S17 (BS16); One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds specifically to the 5'-end of 16S ribosomal RNA. (88 aa)
rplNARibosomal protein L14; Binds to 23S rRNA. Forms part of two intersubunit bridges in the 70S ribosome; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL14 family. (122 aa)
rplXRibosomal protein L24 (BL23); One of the proteins that surrounds the polypeptide exit tunnel on the outside of the subunit. (105 aa)
rplERibosomal protein L5 (BL6); This is 1 of the proteins that binds and probably mediates the attachment of the 5S RNA into the large ribosomal subunit, where it forms part of the central protuberance. In the 70S ribosome it contacts protein S13 of the 30S subunit (bridge B1b), connecting the 2 subunits; this bridge is implicated in subunit movement. Contacts the P site tRNA; the 5S rRNA and some of its associated proteins might help stabilize positioning of ribosome-bound tRNAs. (179 aa)
rpsNARibosomal protein S14; Binds 16S rRNA, required for the assembly of 30S particles and may also be responsible for determining the conformation of the 16S rRNA at the A site. (61 aa)
rpsHRibosomal protein S8 (BS8); One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA central domain where it helps coordinate assembly of the platform of the 30S subunit; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS8 family. (127 aa)
rplFRibosomal protein L6 (BL8); This protein binds to the 23S rRNA, and is important in its secondary structure. It is located near the subunit interface in the base of the L7/L12 stalk, and near the tRNA binding site of the peptidyltransferase center; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL6 family. (179 aa)
rplRRibosomal protein L18; This is one of the proteins that binds and probably mediates the attachment of the 5S RNA into the large ribosomal subunit, where it forms part of the central protuberance. (119 aa)
rpsERibosomal protein S5; Located at the back of the 30S subunit body where it stabilizes the conformation of the head with respect to the body. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS5 family. (163 aa)
rpmDRibosomal protein L30 (BL27); Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; structure. (57 aa)
rplORibosomal protein L15; Binds to the 23S rRNA; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL15 family. (148 aa)
rpmJRibosomal protein L36 (ribosomal protein B); Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; factor; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL36 family. (37 aa)
rpsMRibosomal protein S13; Located at the top of the head of the 30S subunit, it contacts several helices of the 16S rRNA. In the 70S ribosome it contacts the 23S rRNA (bridge B1a) and protein L5 of the 50S subunit (bridge B1b), connecting the 2 subunits; these bridges are implicated in subunit movement. Contacts the tRNAs in the A and P-sites. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS13 family. (123 aa)
rpsKRibosomal protein S11 (BS11); Located on the platform of the 30S subunit, it bridges several disparate RNA helices of the 16S rRNA. Forms part of the Shine- Dalgarno cleft in the 70S ribosome; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS11 family. (129 aa)
rpsD30S ribosomal subunit protein S4; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the body of the 30S subunit. (208 aa)
rpoARNA polymerase (alpha subunit); DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. (346 aa)
rplQRibosomal protein L17 (BL15); Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; structure. (142 aa)
CCO25190.1Peptidase M22 glycoprotease. (269 aa)
frrRibosome recycling factor; Responsible for the release of ribosomes from messenger RNA at the termination of protein biosynthesis. May increase the efficiency of translation by recycling ribosomes from one round of translation to another; Belongs to the RRF family. (185 aa)
tsfElongation factor Ts; Associates with the EF-Tu.GDP complex and induces the exchange of GDP to GTP. It remains bound to the aminoacyl-tRNA.EF- Tu.GTP complex up to the GTP hydrolysis stage on the ribosome. Belongs to the EF-Ts family. (209 aa)
rpsBRibosomal protein S2; Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; structure; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS2 family. (253 aa)
rnjBeta-lactamase domain protein; An RNase that has 5'-3' exonuclease and possibly endonuclease activity. Involved in maturation of rRNA and in some organisms also mRNA maturation and/or decay. (567 aa)
fusA-2Elongation factor G 2. (687 aa)
pheTPhenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit; Belongs to the phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit family. Type 1 subfamily. (799 aa)
pheSphenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase (alpha subunit); Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; enzyme; Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily. (349 aa)
rplTRibosomal protein L20; Binds directly to 23S ribosomal RNA and is necessary for the in vitro assembly process of the 50S ribosomal subunit. It is not involved in the protein synthesizing functions of that subunit. (117 aa)
rpmIRibosomal protein L35; Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; structure; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL35 family. (65 aa)
infCInitiation factor IF-3; IF-3 binds to the 30S ribosomal subunit and shifts the equilibrum between 70S ribosomes and their 50S and 30S subunits in favor of the free subunits, thus enhancing the availability of 30S subunits on which protein synthesis initiation begins. (145 aa)
thrSthreonyl-tRNA synthetase; Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; enzyme; Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (642 aa)
CCO24976.1Homologs of previously reported genes of unknown function. (503 aa)
dsvC-2Sulfite reductase, dissimilatory-type subunit gamma. (105 aa)
rpmEARibosomal protein L31; Binds the 23S rRNA. (76 aa)
prfAPeptide chain release factor 1; Peptide chain release factor 1 directs the termination of translation in response to the peptide chain termination codons UAG and UAA. (356 aa)
CCO24958.1RNA polymerase sigma factor; Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. (263 aa)
CCO24951.1PP-loop domain protein. (249 aa)
rpoZDNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit omega; Promotes RNA polymerase assembly. Latches the N- and C- terminal regions of the beta' subunit thereby facilitating its interaction with the beta and alpha subunits. (73 aa)
CCO24912.1Threonyl/alanyl tRNA synthetase SAD. (145 aa)
tgttRNA-guanine transglycosylase; Catalyzes the base-exchange of a guanine (G) residue with the queuine precursor 7-aminomethyl-7-deazaguanine (PreQ1) at position 34 (anticodon wobble position) in tRNAs with GU(N) anticodons (tRNA-Asp, - Asn, -His and -Tyr). Catalysis occurs through a double-displacement mechanism. The nucleophile active site attacks the C1' of nucleotide 34 to detach the guanine base from the RNA, forming a covalent enzyme-RNA intermediate. The proton acceptor active site deprotonates the incoming PreQ1, allowing a nucleophilic attack on the C1' of the ribose to form the [...] (378 aa)
miaB(Dimethylallyl)adenosine tRNA methylthiotransferase MiaB; Catalyzes the methylthiolation of N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine (i(6)A), leading to the formation of 2-methylthio-N6- (dimethylallyl)adenosine (ms(2)i(6)A) at position 37 in tRNAs that read codons beginning with uridine. (473 aa)
CCO24818.1Methyltransferase. (186 aa)
miaAtRNA dimethylallyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of a dimethylallyl group onto the adenine at position 37 in tRNAs that read codons beginning with uridine, leading to the formation of N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine (i(6)A); Belongs to the IPP transferase family. (310 aa)
rbpE-2Putative RNA-binding protein rbpE; Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology. (88 aa)
infAInitiation factor IF-I; One of the essential components for the initiation of protein synthesis. Stabilizes the binding of IF-2 and IF-3 on the 30S subunit to which N-formylmethionyl-tRNA(fMet) subsequently binds. Helps modulate mRNA selection, yielding the 30S pre-initiation complex (PIC). Upon addition of the 50S ribosomal subunit IF-1, IF-2 and IF-3 are released leaving the mature 70S translation initiation complex. (72 aa)
selASelenocysteine synthase; Converts seryl-tRNA(Sec) to selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec) required for selenoprotein biosynthesis. (467 aa)
selBSelenocysteine-specific elongation factor. (635 aa)
CCO24684.1Putative RNA methylase; Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Belongs to the methyltransferase superfamily. (394 aa)
ybeYPutative rRNA maturation factor; Single strand-specific metallo-endoribonuclease involved in late-stage 70S ribosome quality control and in maturation of the 3' terminus of the 16S rRNA. (128 aa)
efpElongation factor P; Involved in peptide bond synthesis. Stimulates efficient translation and peptide-bond synthesis on native or reconstituted 70S ribosomes in vitro. Probably functions indirectly by altering the affinity of the ribosome for aminoacyl-tRNA, thus increasing their reactivity as acceptors for peptidyl transferase. (186 aa)
CCO24636.1RNA-binding S4 domain protein; Belongs to the pseudouridine synthase RsuA family. (250 aa)
CCO24635.1SirA family protein; Belongs to the sulfur carrier protein TusA family. (204 aa)
CCO24619.1Hydrogenase expression/formation protein. (163 aa)
hypCHydrogenase expression/formation protein hypC. (85 aa)
rtcBtRNA-splicing ligase RtcB; Belongs to the RtcB family. (475 aa)
CCO24585.1Ribosomal-protein-alanine acetyltransferase; Acetylates the N-terminal alanine of ribosomal protein S18. (154 aa)
CCO24569.1Polynucleotide adenylyltransferase region; Belongs to the tRNA nucleotidyltransferase/poly(A) polymerase family. (891 aa)
CCO24562.1Conserved protein of unknown function; Specifically methylates the N3 position of the uracil ring of uridine 1498 (m3U1498) in 16S rRNA. Acts on the fully assembled 30S ribosomal subunit. (243 aa)
tilStRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthase; Ligates lysine onto the cytidine present at position 34 of the AUA codon-specific tRNA(Ile) that contains the anticodon CAU, in an ATP-dependent manner. Cytidine is converted to lysidine, thus changing the amino acid specificity of the tRNA from methionine to isoleucine. Belongs to the tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthase family. (353 aa)
rpsT30S ribosomal protein S20; Binds directly to 16S ribosomal RNA. (87 aa)
glySGlycine--tRNA ligase beta subunit. (697 aa)
glyQglycyl-tRNA synthetase (alpha subunit); Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; enzyme. (290 aa)
CCO24527.1Homologs of previously reported genes of unknown function. (164 aa)
ileSisoleucyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile). Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. IleS type 1 subfamily. (938 aa)
rpsF30S ribosomal protein S6; Binds together with S18 to 16S ribosomal RNA. (103 aa)
rpsR30S ribosomal subunit protein S18; Binds as a heterodimer with protein S6 to the central domain of the 16S rRNA, where it helps stabilize the platform of the 30S subunit; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bS18 family. (86 aa)
rplI50S ribosomal protein L9; Binds to the 23S rRNA. (174 aa)
tlyA16S/23S rRNA (cytidine-2'-O)-methyltransferase TlyA. (247 aa)
CCO24482.1Homologs of previously reported genes of unknown function. (408 aa)
CCO24472.1Polynucleotide adenylyltransferase region; Belongs to the tRNA nucleotidyltransferase/poly(A) polymerase family. (391 aa)
CCO24467.14Fe-4S ferredoxin iron-sulfur binding domain protein (fragment). (180 aa)
CCO24451.1Protein of unknown function; No homology to any previously reported sequences. (501 aa)
CCO24423.1Homologs of previously reported genes of unknown function. (243 aa)
fusAElongation factor G 2. (682 aa)
gcpPutative tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine biosynthesis protein Gcp; Required for the formation of a threonylcarbamoyl group on adenosine at position 37 (t(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning with adenine. Is involved in the transfer of the threonylcarbamoyl moiety of threonylcarbamoyl-AMP (TC-AMP) to the N6 group of A37, together with TsaE and TsaB. TsaD likely plays a direct catalytic role in this reaction; Belongs to the KAE1 / TsaD family. (355 aa)
trmLtRNA (cytidine(34)-2'-O)-methyltransferase; Methylates the ribose at the nucleotide 34 wobble position in the two leucyl isoacceptors tRNA(Leu)(CmAA) and tRNA(Leu)(cmnm5UmAA). Catalyzes the methyl transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the 2'-OH of the wobble nucleotide. (161 aa)
rpoDRNA polymerase, sigma 70 (sigma D) factor; Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This sigma factor is the primary sigma factor during exponential growth. (585 aa)
rpsU30S ribosomal subunit protein S21; Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; structure; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bS21 family. (66 aa)
rsmARibosomal RNA small subunit methyltransferase A; Specifically dimethylates two adjacent adenosines (A1518 and A1519) in the loop of a conserved hairpin near the 3'-end of 16S rRNA in the 30S particle. May play a critical role in biogenesis of 30S subunits. (262 aa)
trmFtRNA uridine 5-carboxymethylaminomethyl modification enzyme; NAD-binding protein involved in the addition of a carboxymethylaminomethyl (cmnm) group at the wobble position (U34) of certain tRNAs, forming tRNA-cmnm(5)s(2)U34; Belongs to the MnmG family. (627 aa)
prfBPeptide chain release factor 2; Peptide chain release factor 2 directs the termination of translation in response to the peptide chain termination codons UGA and UAA. (311 aa)
trmFOMethylenetetrahydrofolate--tRNA-(uracil-5-)- methyltransferase TrmFO; Catalyzes the folate-dependent formation of 5-methyl-uridine at position 54 (M-5-U54) in all tRNAs; Belongs to the MnmG family. TrmFO subfamily. (439 aa)
rpoNRNA polymerase sigma-54 factor; Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. (471 aa)
tadAtRNA-specific adenosine deaminase; Catalyzes the deamination of adenosine to inosine at the wobble position 34 of tRNA(Arg2); Belongs to the cytidine and deoxycytidylate deaminase family. (170 aa)
CCO24235.1Homologs of previously reported genes of unknown function. (269 aa)
CCO24212.1ABC transporter related. (664 aa)
mnmAtRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase mnmA. (362 aa)
coaEPseudouridine synthase, RluA family; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of the 3'-hydroxyl group of dephosphocoenzyme A to form coenzyme A; Belongs to the CoaE family. (549 aa)
gatCAspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit C; Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn) or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl- tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp- tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln); Belongs to the GatC family. (97 aa)
gatAglutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase (subunit A); Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu- tRNA(Gln). (487 aa)
CCO24133.1Formate dehydrogenase accessory protein; Necessary for formate dehydrogenase activity. Belongs to the FdhE family. (305 aa)
asnSAsparaginyl tRNA synthetase; Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; enzyme. (463 aa)
CCO24084.1Pseudouridine synthase; Belongs to the pseudouridine synthase RluA family. (282 aa)
CCO24037.1Conjugative transfer signal peptidase TraF. (171 aa)
gatBAspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B; Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn) or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl- tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp- tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln); Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily. (481 aa)
nusANusA antitermination factor; Participates in both transcription termination and antitermination. (481 aa)
infBTranslation initiation factor IF-2; One of the essential components for the initiation of protein synthesis. Protects formylmethionyl-tRNA from spontaneous hydrolysis and promotes its binding to the 30S ribosomal subunits. Also involved in the hydrolysis of GTP during the formation of the 70S ribosomal complex; Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase superfamily. Classic translation factor GTPase family. IF-2 subfamily. (966 aa)
rbfARibosome-binding factor A; One of several proteins that assist in the late maturation steps of the functional core of the 30S ribosomal subunit. Associates with free 30S ribosomal subunits (but not with 30S subunits that are part of 70S ribosomes or polysomes). Required for efficient processing of 16S rRNA. May interact with the 5'-terminal helix region of 16S rRNA. (117 aa)
truBtRNA pseudouridine synthase B; Responsible for synthesis of pseudouridine from uracil-55 in the psi GC loop of transfer RNAs; Belongs to the pseudouridine synthase TruB family. Type 1 subfamily. (311 aa)
rpsORibosomal protein S15 (BS18); Forms an intersubunit bridge (bridge B4) with the 23S rRNA of the 50S subunit in the ribosome. (89 aa)
pnpAPolynucleotide phosphorylase (PNPase); Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'- direction. (742 aa)
CCO23969.1PP-loop domain protein; Belongs to the TtcA family. (307 aa)
trpSTryptophan--tRNA ligase; Catalyzes the attachment of tryptophan to tRNA(Trp). Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (331 aa)
dsvCSulfite reductase, dissimilatory-type subunit gamma. (105 aa)
CCO23923.1Sua5/YciO/YrdC/YwlC family protein; Belongs to the SUA5 family. (227 aa)
trmHtRNA guanosine-2'-O-methyltransferase; Catalyzes the 2'-O methylation of guanosine at position 18 in tRNA; Belongs to the class IV-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. RNA methyltransferase TrmH family. (196 aa)
CCO23915.1Ribosomal small subunit Rsm22. (402 aa)
lipBOctanoyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of endogenously produced octanoic acid from octanoyl-acyl-carrier-protein onto the lipoyl domains of lipoate- dependent enzymes. Lipoyl-ACP can also act as a substrate although octanoyl-ACP is likely to be the physiological substrate. (214 aa)
lipALipoate synthase; Catalyzes the radical-mediated insertion of two sulfur atoms into the C-6 and C-8 positions of the octanoyl moiety bound to the lipoyl domains of lipoate-dependent enzymes, thereby converting the octanoylated domains into lipoylated derivatives. (291 aa)
CCO23905.1Homologs of previously reported genes of unknown function. (293 aa)
CCO23903.1MiaB-like tRNA modifying enzyme. (431 aa)
rncRibonuclease 3; Digests double-stranded RNA. Involved in the processing of primary rRNA transcript to yield the immediate precursors to the large and small rRNAs (23S and 16S). Processes some mRNAs, and tRNAs when they are encoded in the rRNA operon. Processes pre-crRNA and tracrRNA of type II CRISPR loci if present in the organism. (237 aa)
CCO23818.1RNP-1 like RNA-binding protein. (87 aa)
CCO23804.1RimK domain protein ATP-grasp. (290 aa)
alaSalanyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two- step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing domain. (880 aa)
rplMRibosomal protein L13; This protein is one of the early assembly proteins of the 50S ribosomal subunit, although it is not seen to bind rRNA by itself. It is important during the early stages of 50S assembly. (140 aa)
rpsIRibosomal protein S9; Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; structure; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS9 family. (130 aa)
FCACytosine deaminase. (148 aa)
glnSglutamyl-tRNA synthetase; Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; enzyme. (565 aa)
CCO23672.1Ste24 endopeptidase. (411 aa)
CCO23601.1Homologs of previously reported genes of unknown function. (399 aa)
CCO23507.1Pseudouridine synthase; Belongs to the pseudouridine synthase RluA family. (290 aa)
rluARibosomal large subunit pseudouridine synthase A. (214 aa)
CCO23479.1Homologs of previously reported genes of unknown function. (253 aa)
CCO23448.1Homologs of previously reported genes of unknown function. (322 aa)
rbpEPutative RNA-binding protein rbpE; Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology. (87 aa)
tyrSTyrosine--tRNA ligase; Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two- step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr); Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. TyrS type 1 subfamily. (423 aa)
CCO23321.1Signal peptidase I; Belongs to the peptidase S26 family. (200 aa)
lepARibosomal elongation factor, GTPase; Required for accurate and efficient protein synthesis under certain stress conditions. May act as a fidelity factor of the translation reaction, by catalyzing a one-codon backward translocation of tRNAs on improperly translocated ribosomes. Back-translocation proceeds from a post-translocation (POST) complex to a pre- translocation (PRE) complex, thus giving elongation factor G a second chance to translocate the tRNAs correctly. Binds to ribosomes in a GTP- dependent manner. (601 aa)
ytqBPutative rRNA methylase ytqB; Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology. (190 aa)
CCO23195.1Abortive infection protein. (171 aa)
rpoHRNA polymerase sigma-32 factor; Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. (322 aa)
argSArginine--tRNA ligase. (547 aa)
rlmHRibosomal RNA large subunit methyltransferase H; Specifically methylates the pseudouridine at position 1915 (m3Psi1915) in 23S rRNA; Belongs to the RNA methyltransferase RlmH family. (156 aa)
rsmGRibosomal RNA small subunit methyltransferase G; Specifically methylates the N7 position of guanine in position 527 of 16S rRNA. (229 aa)
CCO23104.1Radical SAM domain protein. (347 aa)
CCO23087.1Homologs of previously reported genes of unknown function. (89 aa)
CCO23030.1RNA methyltransferase, TrmH family, group 3; Belongs to the class IV-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. RNA methyltransferase TrmH family. (251 aa)
CCO22999.1Metal dependent phosphohydrolase. (444 aa)
CCO22943.1Class I peptide chain release factor. (138 aa)
rlmNRibosomal RNA large subunit methyltransferase N; Specifically methylates position 2 of adenine 2503 in 23S rRNA and position 2 of adenine 37 in tRNAs. m2A2503 modification seems to play a crucial role in the proofreading step occurring at the peptidyl transferase center and thus would serve to optimize ribosomal fidelity; Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. RlmN family. (345 aa)
CCO22909.1Homologs of previously reported genes of unknown function. (115 aa)
prfCPeptide chain release factor RF-3; Increases the formation of ribosomal termination complexes and stimulates activities of RF-1 and RF-2. It binds guanine nucleotides and has strong preference for UGA stop codons. It may interact directly with the ribosome. The stimulation of RF-1 and RF-2 is significantly reduced by GTP and GDP, but not by GMP. Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase superfamily. Classic translation factor GTPase family. PrfC subfamily. (533 aa)
queHConserved protein of unknown function; Catalyzes the conversion of epoxyqueuosine (oQ) to queuosine (Q), which is a hypermodified base found in the wobble positions of tRNA(Asp), tRNA(Asn), tRNA(His) and tRNA(Tyr). (181 aa)
CCO22867.1Ribonuclease, Rne/Rng family; Function of strongly homologous gene; enzyme. (479 aa)
CCO22866.1Radical SAM domain protein. (328 aa)
CCO22865.1tRNA (Adenine-N(1)-)-methyltransferase. (330 aa)
hisShistidyl-tRNA synthetase; Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; enzyme. (412 aa)
aspSaspartyl-tRNA synthetase; Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase with relaxed tRNA specificity since it is able to aspartylate not only its cognate tRNA(Asp) but also tRNA(Asn). Reaction proceeds in two steps: L-aspartate is first activated by ATP to form Asp-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Asp/Asn); Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. Type 1 subfamily. (607 aa)
defPeptide deformylase; Removes the formyl group from the N-terminal Met of newly synthesized proteins. Requires at least a dipeptide for an efficient rate of reaction. N-terminal L-methionine is a prerequisite for activity but the enzyme has broad specificity at other positions. (169 aa)
fmtmethionyl-tRNA formyltransferase; Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl- tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by the elongation apparatus; Belongs to the Fmt family. (318 aa)
truAtRNA pseudouridine synthase A; Formation of pseudouridine at positions 38, 39 and 40 in the anticodon stem and loop of transfer RNAs. (276 aa)
rpsPRibosomal protein S16 (BS17); Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; factor; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bS16 family. (78 aa)
rimMRibosome maturation factor rimM; An accessory protein needed during the final step in the assembly of 30S ribosomal subunit, possibly for assembly of the head region. Probably interacts with S19. Essential for efficient processing of 16S rRNA. May be needed both before and after RbfA during the maturation of 16S rRNA. It has affinity for free ribosomal 30S subunits but not for 70S ribosomes; Belongs to the RimM family. (178 aa)
trmDtRNA (guanine-N(1)-)-methyltransferase; Specifically methylates guanosine-37 in various tRNAs. Belongs to the RNA methyltransferase TrmD family. (436 aa)
rplSRibosomal protein L19; This protein is located at the 30S-50S ribosomal subunit interface and may play a role in the structure and function of the aminoacyl-tRNA binding site. (115 aa)
yraLPutative methyltransferase; Catalyzes the 2'-O-methylation of the ribose of cytidine 1402 (C1402) in 16S rRNA. (280 aa)
nusBN utilization substance protein B homolog; Involved in transcription antitermination. Required for transcription of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes. Binds specifically to the boxA antiterminator sequence of the ribosomal RNA (rrn) operons. (187 aa)
smpBSsrA-binding protein; Required for rescue of stalled ribosomes mediated by trans- translation. Binds to transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA), required for stable association of tmRNA with ribosomes. tmRNA and SmpB together mimic tRNA shape, replacing the anticodon stem-loop with SmpB. tmRNA is encoded by the ssrA gene; the 2 termini fold to resemble tRNA(Ala) and it encodes a 'tag peptide', a short internal open reading frame. During trans-translation Ala-aminoacylated tmRNA acts like a tRNA, entering the A-site of stalled ribosomes, displacing the stalled mRNA. The ribosome then switches to [...] (155 aa)
valSvalyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer' editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA- dependent manner; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. ValS type 1 subfamily. (883 aa)
trmJRNA methyltransferase, TrmH family, group 1; Catalyzes the formation of 2'O-methylated cytidine (Cm32) or 2'O-methylated uridine (Um32) at position 32 in tRNA. (246 aa)
rpsA30S ribosomal protein S1; Binds mRNA; thus facilitating recognition of the initiation point. It is needed to translate mRNA with a short Shine-Dalgarno (SD) purine-rich sequence. (586 aa)
serSseryl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L- seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl- tRNA(Sec). (425 aa)
cysScysteinyl-tRNA synthetase; Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; enzyme; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (485 aa)
CCO22652.1Putative anti-sigma regulatory factor, serine/threonine protein kinase; Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology. (143 aa)
rimORibosomal protein S12 methylthiotransferase RimO; Catalyzes the methylthiolation of an aspartic acid residue of ribosomal protein S12; Belongs to the methylthiotransferase family. RimO subfamily. (437 aa)
CCO22573.1Hydrogenase accessory protein HypB. (218 aa)
hypAPutative hydrogenase nickel incorporation protein hypA 1; Involved in the maturation of [NiFe] hydrogenases. Required for nickel insertion into the metal center of the hydrogenase. (116 aa)
leuSLeucine--tRNA ligase; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (831 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Desulfovibrio hydrothermalis
NCBI taxonomy Id: 1121451
Other names: D. hydrothermalis AM13 = DSM 14728, Desulfovibrio hydrothermalis AM13, Desulfovibrio hydrothermalis AM13 = DSM 14728, Desulfovibrio hydrothermalis DSM 14728, Desulfovibrio hydrothermalis DSM 14728 = AM13
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