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| C495_01035 | COG0423 Glycyl-tRNA synthetase (class II). (38 aa) | ||||
| C495_01040 | COG0423 Glycyl-tRNA synthetase (class II). (258 aa) | ||||
| gltX | glutamyl-tRNA ligase; Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two- step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). (576 aa) | ||||
| ef1B | Elongation factor 1-beta; Promotes the exchange of GDP for GTP in EF-1-alpha/GDP, thus allowing the regeneration of EF-1-alpha/GTP that could then be used to form the ternary complex EF-1-alpha/GTP/AAtRNA. (88 aa) | ||||
| tyrS | tyrosyl-tRNA ligase; Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two- step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr); Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. TyrS type 3 subfamily. (326 aa) | ||||
| aspC | aspartyl-tRNA ligase; Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase with relaxed tRNA specificity since it is able to aspartylate not only its cognate tRNA(Asp) but also tRNA(Asn). Reaction proceeds in two steps: L-aspartate is first activated by ATP to form Asp-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Asp/Asn). (434 aa) | ||||
| C495_04562 | tRNA-binding protein; COG0073 EMAP domain. (109 aa) | ||||
| proS | prolyl-tRNA ligase; Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two- step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). (493 aa) | ||||
| argS | COG0018 Arginyl-tRNA synthetase; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (595 aa) | ||||
| C495_05157 | Hypothetical protein; COG4088 Predicted nucleotide kinase. (153 aa) | ||||
| gatD | glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit D; Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu- tRNA(Gln). The GatDE system is specific for glutamate and does not act on aspartate. (416 aa) | ||||
| serS | seryl-tRNA ligase; Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L- seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl- tRNA(Sec). (458 aa) | ||||
| pheS | COG0016 Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit. (526 aa) | ||||
| pheT | COG0072 Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit. (588 aa) | ||||
| leuS | COG0495 Leucyl-tRNA synthetase; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (877 aa) | ||||
| C495_07203 | COG0423 Glycyl-tRNA synthetase (class II). (594 aa) | ||||
| alaS | alanyl-tRNA ligase; Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two- step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing domain. (925 aa) | ||||
| ileS | isoleucyl-tRNA ligase; Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile). Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. IleS type 2 subfamily. (1070 aa) | ||||
| trpS | tryptophanyl-tRNA ligase; Catalyzes the attachment of tryptophan to tRNA(Trp). (526 aa) | ||||
| hisS | COG0124 Histidyl-tRNA synthetase; Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (432 aa) | ||||
| lysK | COG1384 Lysyl-tRNA synthetase (class I); Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (583 aa) | ||||
| valS | valyl-tRNA ligase; Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer' editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA- dependent manner; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. ValS type 2 subfamily. (884 aa) | ||||
| C495_10244 | methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase-like protein; COG0223 Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase. (305 aa) | ||||
| metG | methionyl-tRNA ligase; Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. (700 aa) | ||||
| leuS-2 | COG0495 Leucyl-tRNA synthetase; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (919 aa) | ||||
| gatB | aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA amidotransferase subunit B; Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn) or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl- tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp- tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln); Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily. (498 aa) | ||||
| mre11 | Metallophosphoesterase; Part of the Rad50/Mre11 complex, which is involved in the early steps of DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair. Mre11 binds to DSB ends and has both double-stranded 3'-5' exonuclease activity and single-stranded endonuclease activity; Belongs to the MRE11/RAD32 family. (442 aa) | ||||
| gatE | glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit E; Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu- tRNA(Gln). The GatDE system is specific for glutamate and does not act on aspartate. (622 aa) | ||||
| cysS | COG0215 Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase. (497 aa) | ||||
| gatA | aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA amidotransferase subunit A; Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu- tRNA(Gln). (424 aa) | ||||
| gatC | glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit C; Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn) or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl- tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp- tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln); Belongs to the GatC family. (92 aa) | ||||
| C495_17040 | COG0154 Asp-tRNAAsn/Glu-tRNAGln amidotransferase A subunit and related amidases. (477 aa) | ||||