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| | aspC | aspartate--tRNA ligase; Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase with relaxed tRNA specificity since it is able to aspartylate not only its cognate tRNA(Asp) but also tRNA(Asn). Reaction proceeds in two steps: L-aspartate is first activated by ATP to form Asp-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Asp/Asn). (439 aa) |
| | albA | DNA/RNA-binding protein albA; Binds double-stranded DNA tightly but without sequence specificity. It is distributed uniformly and abundantly on the chromosome, suggesting a role in chromatin architecture. However, it does not significantly compact DNA. Binds rRNA and mRNA in vivo. May play a role in maintaining the structural and functional stability of RNA, and, perhaps, ribosomes; Belongs to the histone-like Alba family. (91 aa) |
| | hisG | ATP phosphoribosyltransferase; Catalyzes the condensation of ATP and 5-phosphoribose 1- diphosphate to form N'-(5'-phosphoribosyl)-ATP (PR-ATP). Has a crucial role in the pathway because the rate of histidine biosynthesis seems to be controlled primarily by regulation of HisG enzymatic activity. Belongs to the ATP phosphoribosyltransferase family. Long subfamily. (286 aa) |
| | glyA | Serine hydroxymethyltransferase; Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of serine and glycine with tetrahydromethanopterin (H4MPT) serving as the one-carbon carrier. Also exhibits a pteridine-independent aldolase activity toward beta-hydroxyamino acids, producing glycine and aldehydes, via a retro- aldol mechanism; Belongs to the SHMT family. (423 aa) |
| | ileS | isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile). Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. IleS type 2 subfamily. (1077 aa) |
| | purL | Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase; Part of the phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase complex involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and glutamate. The FGAM synthase complex is composed of three subunits. PurQ produces an ammonia molecule by converting glutamine to glutamate. PurL transfers the ammonia molecule to FGAR to form FGAM in an ATP- dependent manner. PurS interacts with PurQ and PurL and is thought to assist in [...] (712 aa) |
| | csl4 | RNA-binding protein; Non-catalytic component of the exosome, which is a complex involved in RNA degradation. Increases the RNA binding and the efficiency of RNA degradation. Helpful for the interaction of the exosome with A-poor RNAs. (189 aa) |
| | hpt | Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase; Catalyzes a salvage reaction resulting in the formation of IMP that is energically less costly than de novo synthesis. Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase family. Archaeal HPRT subfamily. (189 aa) |
| | srp54 | Signal recognition particle; Involved in targeting and insertion of nascent membrane proteins into the cytoplasmic membrane. Binds to the hydrophobic signal sequence of the ribosome-nascent chain (RNC) as it emerges from the ribosomes. The SRP-RNC complex is then targeted to the cytoplasmic membrane where it interacts with the SRP receptor FtsY. Belongs to the GTP-binding SRP family. SRP54 subfamily. (449 aa) |
| | hisF | Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase; IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP, AICAR and glutamate. The HisF subunit catalyzes the cyclization activity that produces IGP and AICAR from PRFAR using the ammonia provided by the HisH subunit. (274 aa) |
| | argD | Acetylornithine aminotransferase; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology; Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. ArgD subfamily. (386 aa) |
| | dapF | Diaminopimelate epimerase; Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L- lysine. (286 aa) |
| | rsmA | 16S rRNA methyltransferase; Specifically dimethylates two adjacent adenosines in the loop of a conserved hairpin near the 3'-end of 16S rRNA in the 30S particle. May play a critical role in biogenesis of 30S subunits. Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. rRNA adenine N(6)-methyltransferase family. RsmA subfamily. (290 aa) |
| | lysS | lysyl-tRNA synthetase; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (527 aa) |
| | fdhD | Formate dehydrogenase; Required for formate dehydrogenase (FDH) activity. Acts as a sulfur carrier protein that transfers sulfur from IscS to the molybdenum cofactor prior to its insertion into FDH. Belongs to the FdhD family. (249 aa) |
| | AMD16742.1 | Glutamine synthetase; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology; Belongs to the glutamine synthetase family. (451 aa) |
| | AMD16748.1 | S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of S-inosyl-L-homocysteine (SIH) to L-homocysteine (Hcy) and inosine. Likely functions in a S-adenosyl-L- methionine (SAM) recycling pathway from S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine (SAH) produced from SAM-dependent methylation reactions. Can also catalyze the reverse reaction in vitro, i.e. the synthesis of SIH from Hcy and inosine; Belongs to the adenosylhomocysteinase family. (416 aa) |
| | rnp4 | Ribonuclease P; Part of ribonuclease P, a protein complex that generates mature tRNA molecules by cleaving their 5'-ends. (121 aa) |
| | pfdA | Prefoldin subunit alpha; Molecular chaperone capable of stabilizing a range of proteins. Seems to fulfill an ATP-independent, HSP70-like function in archaeal de novo protein folding. (143 aa) |
| | ftsY | Cell division protein FtsY; Involved in targeting and insertion of nascent membrane proteins into the cytoplasmic membrane. Acts as a receptor for the complex formed by the signal recognition particle (SRP) and the ribosome-nascent chain (RNC). (506 aa) |
| | pelA | mRNA surveillance protein Pelota; May function in recognizing stalled ribosomes, interact with stem-loop structures in stalled mRNA molecules, and effect endonucleolytic cleavage of the mRNA. May play a role in the release non-functional ribosomes and degradation of damaged mRNAs. Has endoribonuclease activity. (353 aa) |
| | ftsZ | Cell division protein FtsZ; Essential cell division protein that forms a contractile ring structure (Z ring) at the future cell division site. The regulation of the ring assembly controls the timing and the location of cell division. One of the functions of the FtsZ ring is to recruit other cell division proteins to the septum to produce a new cell wall between the dividing cells. Binds GTP and shows GTPase activity. (378 aa) |
| | alaS | alanyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two- step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing domain. (899 aa) |
| | thiI | tRNA sulfurtransferase; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent transfer of a sulfur to tRNA to produce 4-thiouridine in position 8 of tRNAs, which functions as a near-UV photosensor. Also catalyzes the transfer of sulfur to the sulfur carrier protein ThiS, forming ThiS-thiocarboxylate. This is a step in the synthesis of thiazole, in the thiamine biosynthesis pathway. The sulfur is donated as persulfide by IscS. (384 aa) |
| | mer | Methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin reductase; Catalyzes the reversible reduction of methylene-H(4)MPT to methyl-H(4)MPT; Belongs to the mer family. (318 aa) |
| | tyrS | tyrosine--tRNA ligase; Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two- step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr); Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. TyrS type 3 subfamily. (320 aa) |
| | rrmJ | 23S rRNA methyltransferase; Specifically methylates the uridine in position 2552 of 23S rRNA at the 2'-O position of the ribose in the fully assembled 50S ribosomal subunit. (210 aa) |
| | nucS | Hypothetical protein; Cleaves both 3' and 5' ssDNA extremities of branched DNA structures; Belongs to the NucS endonuclease family. (260 aa) |
| | nadA | Quinolinate synthase A; Catalyzes the condensation of iminoaspartate with dihydroxyacetone phosphate to form quinolinate. (305 aa) |
| | tiaS | DNA-binding protein; ATP-dependent agmatine transferase that catalyzes the formation of 2-agmatinylcytidine (agm2C) at the wobble position (C34) of tRNA(Ile2), converting the codon specificity from AUG to AUA. (424 aa) |
| | pyrH | Uridylate kinase; Catalyzes the reversible phosphorylation of UMP to UDP. (225 aa) |
| | argJ | Ornithine acetyltransferase; Catalyzes two activities which are involved in the cyclic version of arginine biosynthesis: the synthesis of N-acetylglutamate from glutamate and acetyl-CoA as the acetyl donor, and of ornithine by transacetylation between N(2)-acetylornithine and glutamate. Belongs to the ArgJ family. (404 aa) |
| | argB | Acetylglutamate kinase; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent phosphorylation of N-acetyl-L- glutamate; Belongs to the acetylglutamate kinase family. ArgB subfamily. (287 aa) |
| | pan | Nucleotidase; ATPase which is responsible for recognizing, binding, unfolding and translocation of substrate proteins into the archaeal 20S proteasome core particle. Is essential for opening the gate of the 20S proteasome via an interaction with its C-terminus, thereby allowing substrate entry and access to the site of proteolysis. Thus, the C- termini of the proteasomal ATPase function like a 'key in a lock' to induce gate opening and therefore regulate proteolysis. Unfolding activity requires energy from ATP hydrolysis, whereas ATP binding alone promotes ATPase-20S proteasome associa [...] (412 aa) |
| | prs | Ribose-phosphate pyrophosphokinase; Involved in the biosynthesis of the central metabolite phospho-alpha-D-ribosyl-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP) via the transfer of pyrophosphoryl group from ATP to 1-hydroxyl of ribose-5-phosphate (Rib- 5-P). (304 aa) |
| | uvrB | Excinuclease ABC subunit B; The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. A damage recognition complex composed of 2 UvrA and 2 UvrB subunits scans DNA for abnormalities. Upon binding of the UvrA(2)B(2) complex to a putative damaged site, the DNA wraps around one UvrB monomer. DNA wrap is dependent on ATP binding by UvrB and probably causes local melting of the DNA helix, facilitating insertion of UvrB beta-hairpin between the DNA strands. Then UvrB probes one DNA strand for the presence of a lesion. If a lesion is found the UvrA subunits dissociate [...] (654 aa) |
| | uvrA | Excinuclease ABC subunit A; The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. UvrA is an ATPase and a DNA-binding protein. A damage recognition complex composed of 2 UvrA and 2 UvrB subunits scans DNA for abnormalities. When the presence of a lesion has been verified by UvrB, the UvrA molecules dissociate. (962 aa) |
| | pfdB | Prefoldin subunit beta; Molecular chaperone capable of stabilizing a range of proteins. Seems to fulfill an ATP-independent, HSP70-like function in archaeal de novo protein folding. (115 aa) |
| | uvrC | Excinuclease ABC subunit C; The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. UvrC both incises the 5' and 3' sides of the lesion. The N-terminal half is responsible for the 3' incision and the C-terminal half is responsible for the 5' incision. (583 aa) |
| | ogt | Hypothetical protein; Involved in the cellular defense against the biological effects of O6-methylguanine (O6-MeG) and O4-methylthymine (O4-MeT) in DNA. Repairs the methylated nucleobase in DNA by stoichiometrically transferring the methyl group to a cysteine residue in the enzyme. This is a suicide reaction: the enzyme is irreversibly inactivated. (160 aa) |
| | mch | N(5),N(10)-methenyltetrahydromethanopterin cyclohydrolase; Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of 5-formyl-H(4)MPT to methenyl-H(4)MPT(+); Belongs to the MCH family. (323 aa) |
| | gpsA | Hypothetical protein; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology; Belongs to the NAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family. (322 aa) |
| | surE | Hypothetical protein; Nucleotidase that shows phosphatase activity on nucleoside 5'-monophosphates; Belongs to the SurE nucleotidase family. (271 aa) |
| | dtd | D-tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr) deacylase; An aminoacyl-tRNA editing enzyme that deacylates mischarged D-aminoacyl-tRNAs. Also deacylates mischarged glycyl-tRNA(Ala), protecting cells against glycine mischarging by AlaRS. Acts via tRNA- based rather than protein-based catalysis; rejects L-amino acids rather than detecting D-amino acids in the active site. By recycling D- aminoacyl-tRNA to D-amino acids and free tRNA molecules, this enzyme counteracts the toxicity associated with the formation of D-aminoacyl- tRNA entities in vivo and helps enforce protein L-homochirality. Belongs to the DTD family. (147 aa) |
| | metG | methionyl-tRNA synthetase; Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. (663 aa) |
| | cpgS | 2,3-diphosphoglycerate synthetase; Catalyzes the formation of cyclic 2,3-diphosphoglycerate (cDPG) by formation of an intramolecular phosphoanhydride bond at the expense of ATP. (459 aa) |
| | AMD17549.1 | Geranylgeranylglyceryl phosphate synthase; Prenyltransferase that catalyzes the transfer of the geranylgeranyl moiety of geranylgeranyl diphosphate (GGPP) to the C3 hydroxyl of sn-glycerol-1-phosphate (G1P). This reaction is the first ether-bond-formation step in the biosynthesis of archaeal membrane lipids. (250 aa) |
| | AMD17551.1 | Ribosome biogenesis protein; Probable pre-rRNA processing protein involved in ribosome biogenesis; Belongs to the TSR3 family. (177 aa) |
| | AMD17554.1 | Nicotinamide-nucleotide adenylyltransferase; Catalyzes the formation of NAD+ from nicotinamide ribonucleotide and ATP; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology. (177 aa) |
| | metXA | MetX; Transfers an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to L-homoserine, forming acetyl-L-homoserine. (488 aa) |
| | argH | Argininosuccinate lyase; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology. (461 aa) |
| | ndk | Nucleoside diphosphate kinase; Major role in the synthesis of nucleoside triphosphates other than ATP. The ATP gamma phosphate is transferred to the NDP beta phosphate via a ping-pong mechanism, using a phosphorylated active-site intermediate. (150 aa) |
| | rpl7ae | 50S ribosomal protein L7; Multifunctional RNA-binding protein that recognizes the K- turn motif in ribosomal RNA, the RNA component of RNase P, box H/ACA, box C/D and box C'/D' sRNAs. (122 aa) |
| | trpS | tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of tryptophan to tRNA(Trp). (365 aa) |
| | mobA | Molybdopterin-guanine dinucleotide biosynthesis protein MobA; Transfers a GMP moiety from GTP to Mo-molybdopterin (Mo-MPT) cofactor (Moco or molybdenum cofactor) to form Mo-molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide (Mo-MGD) cofactor. (209 aa) |
| | rrp42 | RNA-binding protein; Non-catalytic component of the exosome, which is a complex involved in RNA degradation. Contributes to the structuring of the Rrp41 active site. (261 aa) |
| | rrp41 | Exonuclease; Catalytic component of the exosome, which is a complex involved in RNA degradation. Has 3'->5' exoribonuclease activity. Can also synthesize heteropolymeric RNA-tails. (231 aa) |
| | rrp4 | RNA-binding protein; Non-catalytic component of the exosome, which is a complex involved in RNA degradation. Increases the RNA binding and the efficiency of RNA degradation. Confers strong poly(A) specificity to the exosome. (306 aa) |
| | psmA | Proteasome subunit alpha; Component of the proteasome core, a large protease complex with broad specificity involved in protein degradation. (259 aa) |
| | rnp2 | Ribonuclease P; Part of ribonuclease P, a protein complex that generates mature tRNA molecules by cleaving their 5'-ends; Belongs to the eukaryotic/archaeal RNase P protein component 2 family. (118 aa) |
| | rnp3 | Ribonuclease P; Part of ribonuclease P, a protein complex that generates mature tRNA molecules by cleaving their 5'-ends; Belongs to the eukaryotic/archaeal RNase P protein component 3 family. (236 aa) |
| | cysS | cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (448 aa) |
| | aroA-2 | 3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of the enolpyruvyl moiety of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to the 5-hydroxyl of shikimate-3-phosphate (S3P) to produce enolpyruvyl shikimate-3-phosphate and inorganic phosphate. (439 aa) |
| | valS | valyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer' editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA- dependent manner; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. ValS type 2 subfamily. (904 aa) |
| | pheT | phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase subunit beta; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology. (552 aa) |
| | egsA | Glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the NAD(P)H-dependent reduction of dihydroxyacetonephosphate (DHAP or glycerone phosphate) to glycerol 1- phosphate (G1P). The G1P thus generated is used as the glycerophosphate backbone of phospholipids in the cellular membranes of Archaea. (347 aa) |
| | proS | prolyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two- step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). (467 aa) |
| | thiI-2 | tRNA sulfurtransferase; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent transfer of a sulfur to tRNA to produce 4-thiouridine in position 8 of tRNAs, which functions as a near-UV photosensor. Also catalyzes the transfer of sulfur to the sulfur carrier protein ThiS, forming ThiS-thiocarboxylate. This is a step in the synthesis of thiazole, in the thiamine biosynthesis pathway. The sulfur is donated as persulfide by IscS. (383 aa) |
| | glmS | Glucosamine-fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase; Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source. (594 aa) |
| | purQ | Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase; Part of the phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase complex involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and glutamate. The FGAM synthase complex is composed of three subunits. PurQ produces an ammonia molecule by converting glutamine to glutamate. PurL transfers the ammonia molecule to FGAR to form FGAM in an ATP- dependent manner. PurS interacts with PurQ and PurL and is thought to assist in [...] (214 aa) |
| | purS | Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase; Part of the phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase complex involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and glutamate. The FGAM synthase complex is composed of three subunits. PurQ produces an ammonia molecule by converting glutamine to glutamate. PurL transfers the ammonia molecule to FGAR to form FGAM in an ATP- dependent manner. PurS interacts with PurQ and PurL and is thought to assist in [...] (88 aa) |
| | srp19 | Signal recognition particle; Involved in targeting and insertion of nascent membrane proteins into the cytoplasmic membrane. Binds directly to 7S RNA and mediates binding of the 54 kDa subunit of the SRP. (89 aa) |
| | pheS | phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase subunit alpha; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology; Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 2 subfamily. (514 aa) |
| | purA | Adenylosuccinate synthetase; Plays an important role in the de novo pathway of purine nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first committed step in the biosynthesis of AMP from IMP; Belongs to the adenylosuccinate synthetase family. (339 aa) |
| | gltX | glutamyl-tRNA ligase; Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two- step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). (556 aa) |
| | hcp | Hydroxylamine reductase; Catalyzes the reduction of hydroxylamine to form NH(3) and H(2)O. (435 aa) |
| | rnj | Ribonuclease J; An RNase that has 5'-3' exonuclease activity. May be involved in RNA degradation; Belongs to the metallo-beta-lactamase superfamily. RNA- metabolizing metallo-beta-lactamase-like family. Archaeal RNase J subfamily. (447 aa) |
| | fni | Isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase; Involved in the biosynthesis of isoprenoids. Catalyzes the 1,3-allylic rearrangement of the homoallylic substrate isopentenyl (IPP) to its allylic isomer, dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). (348 aa) |
| | mvk | Mevalonate kinase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of (R)-mevalonate (MVA) to (R)- mevalonate 5-phosphate (MVAP). Functions in the mevalonate (MVA) pathway leading to isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP), a key precursor for the biosynthesis of isoprenoid compounds such as archaeal membrane lipids; Belongs to the GHMP kinase family. Mevalonate kinase subfamily. (320 aa) |
| | eno | Enolase; Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate into phosphoenolpyruvate. It is essential for the degradation of carbohydrates via glycolysis; Belongs to the enolase family. (414 aa) |
| | cmk | Cytidylate kinase; Catalyzes the formation of (d)CDP from ATP and (d)CMP; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology. (173 aa) |
| | adkA | Adenylate kinase; Catalyzes the formation of 2 ADP from AMP and ATP; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology; Belongs to the archaeal adenylate kinase family. (186 aa) |
| | rnp1 | Ribonuclease P protein component 1; Part of ribonuclease P, a protein complex that generates mature tRNA molecules by cleaving their 5'-ends; Belongs to the eukaryotic/archaeal RNase P protein component 1 family. (92 aa) |
| | coaD | Phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase; Reversibly transfers an adenylyl group from ATP to 4'- phosphopantetheine, yielding dephospho-CoA (dPCoA) and pyrophosphate. Belongs to the eukaryotic CoaD family. (152 aa) |
| | dapB | Dihydrodipicolinate reductase; Catalyzes the conversion of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA) to tetrahydrodipicolinate; Belongs to the DapB family. (273 aa) |
| | dapA | 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase; Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA). (297 aa) |
| | aroK | Shikimate kinase; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology. (288 aa) |
| | deoC | Deoxyribose-phosphate aldolase; Catalyzes a reversible aldol reaction between acetaldehyde and D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to generate 2-deoxy-D-ribose 5- phosphate; Belongs to the DeoC/FbaB aldolase family. DeoC type 1 subfamily. (242 aa) |
| | hisA | 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-5-[(5- phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino] imidazole-4-carboxamide isomerase; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology. (245 aa) |
| | argC | N-acetyl-gamma-glutamyl-phosphate reductase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of N-acetyl-5- glutamyl phosphate to yield N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde. Belongs to the NAGSA dehydrogenase family. Type 1 subfamily. (340 aa) |
| | eif5a | Translation initiation factor IF-5A; Functions by promoting the formation of the first peptide bond; Belongs to the eIF-5A family. (132 aa) |
| | nadK | Inorganic polyphosphate kinase; Involved in the regulation of the intracellular balance of NAD and NADP, and is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of NADP. Catalyzes specifically the phosphorylation on 2'-hydroxyl of the adenosine moiety of NAD to yield NADP. (619 aa) |
| | prf1 | Peptide chain release factor 1; Directs the termination of nascent peptide synthesis (translation) in response to the termination codons UAA, UAG and UGA. (414 aa) |
| | tuf | Elongation factor 1-alpha; This protein promotes the GTP-dependent binding of aminoacyl- tRNA to the A-site of ribosomes during protein biosynthesis. Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase superfamily. Classic translation factor GTPase family. EF-Tu/EF-1A subfamily. (413 aa) |
| | fusA | Elongation factor EF-2; Catalyzes the GTP-dependent ribosomal translocation step during translation elongation. During this step, the ribosome changes from the pre-translocational (PRE) to the post-translocational (POST) state as the newly formed A-site-bound peptidyl-tRNA and P-site-bound deacylated tRNA move to the P and E sites, respectively. Catalyzes the coordinated movement of the two tRNA molecules, the mRNA and conformational changes in the ribosome; Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase superfamily. Classic translation factor GTPase family. EF-G/EF-2 subfamily. (732 aa) |
| | nusA | Transcription elongation factor NusA; Participates in transcription termination. Belongs to the NusA family. (143 aa) |
| | pgk | Phosphoglycerate kinase; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology; Belongs to the phosphoglycerate kinase family. (404 aa) |
| | tpiA | Triosephosphate isomerase; Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D- glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P); Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family. (222 aa) |
| | taw1 | tRNA-modifying enzyme; Component of the wyosine derivatives biosynthesis pathway that catalyzes the condensation of N-methylguanine with 2 carbon atoms from pyruvate to form the tricyclic 4-demethylwyosine (imG-14) on guanosine-37 of tRNA(Phe). (305 aa) |
| | AMD18110.1 | tRNA (cytidine(56)-2'-O)-methyltransferase; Specifically catalyzes the AdoMet-dependent 2'-O-ribose methylation of cytidine at position 56 in tRNAs; Belongs to the aTrm56 family. (179 aa) |
| | gap | Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the formation of 3-phospho-D-glycerol phosphate from D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate in glycolysis; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology. (338 aa) |
| | rnhB | Ribonuclease HII; Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA hybrids; Belongs to the RNase HII family. (204 aa) |
| | taw2 | SAM-dependent methyltransferase; S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent transferase that acts as a component of the wyosine derivatives biosynthesis pathway. Catalyzes the transfer of the alpha-amino-alpha-carboxypropyl (acp) group from S- adenosyl-L-methionine to 4-demethylwyosine (imG-14), forming 7- aminocarboxypropyl-demethylwyosine (wybutosine-86) at position 37 of tRNA(Phe). (242 aa) |
| | psmB | Proteasome subunit beta; Component of the proteasome core, a large protease complex with broad specificity involved in protein degradation. (204 aa) |
| | purM | Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole synthetase; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology. (339 aa) |
| | pyrD | Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate. (303 aa) |
| | argG | Argininosuccinate synthase; Catalyzes the formation of 2-N(omega)-(L-arginino)succinate from L-citrulline and L-aspartate in arginine biosynthesis, AMP-forming; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology; Belongs to the argininosuccinate synthase family. Type 1 subfamily. (392 aa) |
| | cobB | NAD-dependent deacetylase; NAD-dependent protein deacetylase which modulates the activities of several enzymes which are inactive in their acetylated form. Deacetylates the N-terminal lysine residue of Alba, the major archaeal chromatin protein and that, in turn, increases Alba's DNA binding affinity, thereby repressing transcription; Belongs to the sirtuin family. Class U subfamily. (241 aa) |
| | ftr | Formylmethanofuran--tetrahydromethanopterin formyltransferase; Catalyzes the reversible transfer of a formyl group from formylmethanofuran (formyl-MFR) to tetrahydromethanopterin (H(4)MPT) so as to produce 5-formyl tetrahydromethanopterin (5-formyl-H(4)MPT) and methanofuran (MFR); Belongs to the FTR family. (295 aa) |
| | hisE | phosphoribosyl-ATP pyrophosphatase; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology. (95 aa) |
| | grpE | Molecular chaperone GrpE; Participates actively in the response to hyperosmotic and heat shock by preventing the aggregation of stress-denatured proteins, in association with DnaK and GrpE. It is the nucleotide exchange factor for DnaK and may function as a thermosensor. Unfolded proteins bind initially to DnaJ; upon interaction with the DnaJ-bound protein, DnaK hydrolyzes its bound ATP, resulting in the formation of a stable complex. GrpE releases ADP from DnaK; ATP binding to DnaK triggers the release of the substrate protein, thus completing the reaction cycle. Several rounds of ATP [...] (183 aa) |
| | dnaJ | Molecular chaperone DnaJ; Participates actively in the response to hyperosmotic and heat shock by preventing the aggregation of stress-denatured proteins and by disaggregating proteins, also in an autonomous, DnaK-independent fashion. Unfolded proteins bind initially to DnaJ; upon interaction with the DnaJ-bound protein, DnaK hydrolyzes its bound ATP, resulting in the formation of a stable complex. GrpE releases ADP from DnaK; ATP binding to DnaK triggers the release of the substrate protein, thus completing the reaction cycle. Several rounds of ATP-dependent interactions between DnaJ, [...] (380 aa) |
| | hisH | Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase; IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP, AICAR and glutamate. The HisH subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of glutamine to glutamate and ammonia as part of the synthesis of IGP and AICAR. The resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to the active site of HisF. (198 aa) |
| | leuS | leucyl-tRNA synthetase; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (951 aa) |
| | hisS | histidyl-tRNA synthetase; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology; Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (431 aa) |
| | hisI | phosphoribosyl-AMP cyclohydrolase; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of the adenine ring of phosphoribosyl-AMP. (135 aa) |
| | AMD18355.1 | Serine/threonine protein kinase; Required for the formation of a threonylcarbamoyl group on adenosine at position 37 (t(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning with adenine. Is a component of the KEOPS complex that is probably involved in the transfer of the threonylcarbamoyl moiety of threonylcarbamoyl-AMP (TC-AMP) to the N6 group of A37. The Kae1 domain likely plays a direct catalytic role in this reaction. The Bud32 domain probably displays kinase activity that regulates Kae1 function. In the N-terminal section; belongs to the KAE1 / TsaD family. (529 aa) |
| | hisB | Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology. (192 aa) |
| | thrS | threonine--tRNA ligase; Catalyzes the formation of threonyl-tRNA(Thr) from threonine and tRNA(Thr); catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a threonine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology; Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (608 aa) |
| | surE-2 | Stationary phase survival protein SurE; Nucleotidase that shows phosphatase activity on nucleoside 5'-monophosphates; Belongs to the SurE nucleotidase family. (258 aa) |
| | AMD18387.1 | Ornithine carbamoyltransferase; Catalyzes the formation of L-citrulline from carbamoyl phosphate and L-ornithine in arginine biosynthesis and degradation; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology; Belongs to the aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase superfamily. OTCase family. (302 aa) |
| | argS | arginyl-tRNA synthetase; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (566 aa) |
| | hemL | Glutamate-1-semialdehyde aminotransferase; Converts (S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate to 5-aminolevulinate during the porphyrin biosynthesis pathway; Derived by automated computational analysis using gene prediction method: Protein Homology. (425 aa) |
