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Atu4427 | Replicative DNA helicase. (233 aa) | ||||
dnaQ | DNA polymerase III, epsilon chain; DNA polymerase III is a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria. The epsilon subunit contain the editing function and is a proofreading 3'- 5' exonuclease. (232 aa) | ||||
gyrB | DNA gyrase subunit B; A type II topoisomerase that negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded (ds) DNA in an ATP-dependent manner to modulate DNA topology and maintain chromosomes in an underwound state. Negative supercoiling favors strand separation, and DNA replication, transcription, recombination and repair, all of which involve strand separation. Also able to catalyze the interconversion of other topological isomers of dsDNA rings, including catenanes and knotted rings. Type II topoisomerases break and join 2 DNA strands simultaneously in an ATP-dependent manner. (811 aa) | ||||
recQ | ATP-dependent DNA helicase. (602 aa) | ||||
nrdE | Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase 2 alpha chain; Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides. (693 aa) | ||||
nrdF | Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase 2 beta chain; Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides; Belongs to the ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase small chain family. (324 aa) | ||||
recF | recF-like protein; The RecF protein is involved in DNA metabolism; it is required for DNA replication and normal SOS inducibility. RecF binds preferentially to single-stranded, linear DNA. It also seems to bind ATP. (375 aa) | ||||
dnaX | DNA polymerase III, tau subunit; DNA polymerase III is a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria. This DNA polymerase also exhibits 3' to 5' exonuclease activity. (624 aa) | ||||
polA | DNA polymerase I; In addition to polymerase activity, this DNA polymerase exhibits 5'-3' exonuclease activity; Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-A family. (998 aa) | ||||
dnaJ | Molecular chaperone, DnaJ family; Participates actively in the response to hyperosmotic and heat shock by preventing the aggregation of stress-denatured proteins and by disaggregating proteins, also in an autonomous, DnaK-independent fashion. Unfolded proteins bind initially to DnaJ; upon interaction with the DnaJ-bound protein, DnaK hydrolyzes its bound ATP, resulting in the formation of a stable complex. GrpE releases ADP from DnaK; ATP binding to DnaK triggers the release of the substrate protein, thus completing the reaction cycle. Several rounds of ATP-dependent interactions betwe [...] (377 aa) | ||||
dnaN | DNA polymerase III, beta chain; Confers DNA tethering and processivity to DNA polymerases and other proteins. Acts as a clamp, forming a ring around DNA (a reaction catalyzed by the clamp-loading complex) which diffuses in an ATP- independent manner freely and bidirectionally along dsDNA. Initially characterized for its ability to contact the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase III (Pol III), a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria; Pol III exhibits 3'-5' exonuclease proofreading activity. The beta chain is required for initiation of r [...] (372 aa) | ||||
dnaA | Chromosomal replication initiator protein DnaA; Plays an important role in the initiation and regulation of chromosomal replication. Binds to the origin of replication; it binds specifically double-stranded DNA at a 9 bp consensus (dnaA box): 5'- TTATC[CA]A[CA]A-3'. DnaA binds to ATP and to acidic phospholipids (By similarity). (520 aa) | ||||
ccrM | Cell cycle regulated site-specific DNA-methyltransferase protein; Belongs to the N(4)/N(6)-methyltransferase family. (381 aa) | ||||
smc | Chromosome segregation protein; Required for chromosome condensation and partitioning. Belongs to the SMC family. (1155 aa) | ||||
Atu0840 | ATP-dependent DNA ligase. (541 aa) | ||||
Atu0917 | Conserved hypothetical protein. (140 aa) | ||||
dnaC | Replicative DNA helicase; Participates in initiation and elongation during chromosome replication; it exhibits DNA-dependent ATPase activity and contains distinct active sites for ATP binding, DNA binding, and interaction with DnaC protein, primase, and other prepriming proteins. Belongs to the helicase family. DnaB subfamily. (498 aa) | ||||
holC | DNA polymerase III subunit chi. (149 aa) | ||||
Atu1143 | Conserved hypothetical protein. (242 aa) | ||||
dnaE | DNA polymerase III, alpha chain. (1167 aa) | ||||
dinP | DNA polymerase IV; Poorly processive, error-prone DNA polymerase involved in untargeted mutagenesis. Copies undamaged DNA at stalled replication forks, which arise in vivo from mismatched or misaligned primer ends. These misaligned primers can be extended by PolIV. Exhibits no 3'-5' exonuclease (proofreading) activity. May be involved in translesional synthesis, in conjunction with the beta clamp from PolIII (By similarity). (405 aa) | ||||
lexA | LexA repressor; Represses a number of genes involved in the response to DNA damage (SOS response), including recA and lexA. In the presence of single-stranded DNA, RecA interacts with LexA causing an autocatalytic cleavage which disrupts the DNA-binding part of LexA, leading to derepression of the SOS regulon and eventually DNA repair. (240 aa) | ||||
holB | DNA polymerase III, delta prime subunit. (341 aa) | ||||
gyrA | DNA gyrase subunit A; A type II topoisomerase that negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded (ds) DNA in an ATP-dependent manner to modulate DNA topology and maintain chromosomes in an underwound state. Negative supercoiling favors strand separation, and DNA replication, transcription, recombination and repair, all of which involve strand separation. Also able to catalyze the interconversion of other topological isomers of dsDNA rings, including catenanes and knotted rings. Type II topoisomerases break and join 2 DNA strands simultaneously in an ATP-dependent manner. (906 aa) | ||||
ssb | Single-strand DNA binding protein; Plays an important role in DNA replication, recombination and repair. Binds to ssDNA and to an array of partner proteins to recruit them to their sites of action during DNA metabolism. (173 aa) | ||||
nrdE-2 | Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase 2 alpha chain; Catalyzes the reduction of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides. May function to provide a pool of deoxyribonucleotide precursors for DNA repair during oxygen limitation and/or for immediate growth after restoration of oxygen (By similarity). (1272 aa) | ||||
Atu1914 | ATPase, AAA family protein. (438 aa) | ||||
dnaJ-3 | Molecular chaperone, DnaJ family. (200 aa) | ||||
Atu2077 | DNA polymerase III, epsilon subunit. (202 aa) | ||||
ligA | DNA ligase; DNA ligase that catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester linkages between 5'-phosphoryl and 3'-hydroxyl groups in double- stranded DNA using NAD as a coenzyme and as the energy source for the reaction. It is essential for DNA replication and repair of damaged DNA. (724 aa) | ||||
dnaG | DNA primase; RNA polymerase that catalyzes the synthesis of short RNA molecules used as primers for DNA polymerase during DNA replication. (661 aa) | ||||
Atu2440 | Conserved hypothetical protein. (411 aa) | ||||
priA | Primosomal protein N; Involved in the restart of stalled replication forks. Recognizes and binds the arrested nascent DNA chain at stalled replication forks. It can open the DNA duplex, via its helicase activity, and promote assembly of the primosome and loading of the major replicative helicase DnaB onto DNA; Belongs to the helicase family. PriA subfamily. (738 aa) | ||||
Atu2750 | Conserved hypothetical protein. (345 aa) | ||||
dnaE-2 | DNA polymerase III, alpha chain; DNA polymerase involved in damage-induced mutagenesis and translesion synthesis (TLS). It is not the major replicative DNA polymerase. (1091 aa) | ||||
dnaJ-4 | Molecular chaperone, DnaJ family. (211 aa) | ||||
Atu3854 | Conserved hypothetical protein. (699 aa) | ||||
repA | Replication protein A. (404 aa) |