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yfbG | Hypothetical protein yfbG; Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of UDP-glucuronic acid (UDP-GlcUA) to UDP-4-keto- arabinose (UDP-Ara4O) and the addition of a formyl group to UDP-4- amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose (UDP-L-Ara4N) to form UDP-L-4-formamido- arabinose (UDP-L-Ara4FN). The modified arabinose is attached to lipid A and is required for resistance to polymyxin and cationic antimicrobial peptides; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the NAD(P)-dependent epimerase/dehydratase family. UDP-glucuronic acid decarboxylase subfamily. (660 aa) | ||||
yfbH | Hypothetical protein yfbH; Catalyzes the deformylation of 4-deoxy-4-formamido-L- arabinose-phosphoundecaprenol to 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose- phosphoundecaprenol. The modified arabinose is attached to lipid A and is required for resistance to polymyxin and cationic antimicrobial peptides; Belongs to the polysaccharide deacetylase family. ArnD deformylase subfamily. (296 aa) | ||||
yfbI | Hypothetical protein yfbI; Catalyzes the transfer of the L-Ara4N moiety of the glycolipid undecaprenyl phosphate-alpha-L-Ara4N to lipid A. The modified arabinose is attached to lipid A and is required for resistance to polymyxin and cationic antimicrobial peptides. Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 83 family. (550 aa) | ||||
arnE | Conserved hypothetical protein; Translocates 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose-phosphoundecaprenol (alpha-L-Ara4N-phosphoundecaprenol) from the cytoplasmic to the periplasmic side of the inner membrane; Belongs to the ArnE family. (111 aa) | ||||
yfbJ | Hypothetical protein yfbJ; Translocates 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose-phosphoundecaprenol (alpha-L-Ara4N-phosphoundecaprenol) from the cytoplasmic to the periplasmic side of the inner membrane; Belongs to the ArnF family. (222 aa) | ||||
ddg | DDG protein; Catalyzes the transfer of palmitoleate from palmitoleoyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) to Kdo(2)-lipid IV(A) to form Kdo(2)- (palmitoleoyl)-lipid IV(A); Belongs to the LpxL/LpxM/LpxP family. LpxP subfamily. (328 aa) | ||||
gcpE | 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl 4-diphosphate synthase; Converts 2C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME- 2,4cPP) into 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl 4-diphosphate. Belongs to the IspG family. (372 aa) | ||||
suhB | Inositol-1-monophosphatase; Escherichia coli K-12 ortholog: b2533. (267 aa) | ||||
pssA | CDP-diacylglycerol--serine O-phosphatidyltransferase; Escherichia coli K-12 ortholog: b2585; Escherichia coli O157:H7 ortholog: z3870. (452 aa) | ||||
ygbB | 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase; Involved in the biosynthesis of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP), two major building blocks of isoprenoid compounds. Catalyzes the conversion of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2- C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate (CDP-ME2P) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME-CPP) with a corresponding release of cytidine 5-monophosphate (CMP). (159 aa) | ||||
ygbP | 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase; Catalyzes the formation of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D- erythritol from CTP and 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP). Belongs to the IspD/TarI cytidylyltransferase family. IspD subfamily. (236 aa) | ||||
aas | AAS bifunctional protein; Plays a role in lysophospholipid acylation. Transfers fatty acids to the 1-position via an enzyme-bound acyl-ACP intermediate in the presence of ATP and magnesium. Its physiological function is to regenerate phosphatidylethanolamine from 2-acyl-glycero-3- phosphoethanolamine (2-acyl-GPE) formed by transacylation reactions or degradation by phospholipase A1. (719 aa) | ||||
lytB | IspH protein; Catalyzes the conversion of 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl 4-diphosphate (HMBPP) into a mixture of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). Acts in the terminal step of the DOXP/MEP pathway for isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis. (331 aa) | ||||
lpxC | UDP-3-O-[3-hydroxymyristoyl] N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of UDP-3-O-myristoyl-N- acetylglucosamine to form UDP-3-O-myristoylglucosamine and acetate, the committed step in lipid A biosynthesis; Belongs to the LpxC family. (305 aa) | ||||
cdsA | Phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase; Escherichia coli K-12 ortholog: b0175; Escherichia coli O157:H7 ortholog: z0186; Belongs to the CDS family. (285 aa) | ||||
lpxD | UDP-3-O-[3-hydroxymyristoyl] glucosamine N-acyltransferase; Catalyzes the N-acylation of UDP-3-O- (hydroxytetradecanoyl)glucosamine using 3-hydroxytetradecanoyl-ACP as the acyl donor. Is involved in the biosynthesis of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell; Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. LpxD subfamily. (341 aa) | ||||
fabZ | (3R)-hydroxymyristoyl-[acyl carrier protein] dehydratase; Involved in unsaturated fatty acids biosynthesis. Catalyzes the dehydration of short chain beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs and long chain saturated and unsaturated beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs (By similarity). (182 aa) | ||||
lpxA | Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]--UDP-N- acetylglucosamine O-acyltransferase; Involved in the biosynthesis of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell. (262 aa) | ||||
lpxB | Lipid-A-disaccharide synthase; Condensation of UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine and 2,3- diacylglucosamine-1-phosphate to form lipid A disaccharide, a precursor of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell. (382 aa) | ||||
pgpA | Phosphatidylglycerophosphatase A; Lipid phosphatase which dephosphorylates phosphatidylglycerophosphate (PGP) to phosphatidylglycerol (PG). (172 aa) | ||||
ybbF | UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine hydrolase; Hydrolyzes the pyrophosphate bond of UDP-2,3- diacylglucosamine to yield 2,3-diacylglucosamine 1-phosphate (lipid X) and UMP by catalyzing the attack of water at the alpha-P atom. Involved in the biosynthesis of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell. (240 aa) | ||||
crcA | CrcA protein; Transfers a palmitate residue from the sn-1 position of a phospholipid to the N-linked hydroxymyristate on the proximal unit of lipid A or its precursors. (186 aa) | ||||
ybhO | Hypothetical protein ybhO; Catalyzes the phosphatidyl group transfer from one phosphatidylglycerol molecule to another to form cardiolipin (CL) (diphosphatidylglycerol) and glycerol. (413 aa) | ||||
ymdC | Hypothetical protein ymdC; Catalyzes the synthesis of cardiolipin (CL) (diphosphatidylglycerol) from phosphatidylglycerol (PG) and phosphatidylethanolamine (PE); Belongs to the phospholipase D family. Cardiolipin synthase subfamily. ClsC sub-subfamily. (493 aa) | ||||
htrB | Lipid A biosynthesis lauroyl acyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of laurate from lauroyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) to Kdo(2)-lipid IV(A) to form Kdo(2)-(lauroyl)-lipid IV(A). (327 aa) | ||||
plsX | Fatty acid/phospholipid synthesis protein plsX; Catalyzes the reversible formation of acyl-phosphate (acyl- PO(4)) from acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] (acyl-ACP). This enzyme utilizes acyl-ACP as fatty acyl donor, but not acyl-CoA. (356 aa) | ||||
ispE | 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol kinase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of the position 2 hydroxy group of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol; Belongs to the GHMP kinase family. IspE subfamily. (283 aa) | ||||
cls | Cardiolipin synthetase; Catalyzes the reversible phosphatidyl group transfer from one phosphatidylglycerol molecule to another to form cardiolipin (CL) (diphosphatidylglycerol) and glycerol. (486 aa) | ||||
ynbA | Hypothetical protein ynbA; Escherichia coli K-12 ortholog: b1408; Escherichia coli O157:H7 ortholog: z2319. (201 aa) | ||||
ynjF | Hypothetical protein ynjF; Escherichia coli K-12 ortholog: b1758; Escherichia coli O157:H7 ortholog: z2790; Belongs to the CDP-alcohol phosphatidyltransferase class-I family. (208 aa) | ||||
msbB | Lipid A biosynthesis (KDO)2-(lauroyl)-lipid IVA acyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of myristate from myristoyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) to Kdo(2)-(lauroyl)-lipid IV(A) to form Kdo(2)- lipid A. (323 aa) | ||||
pgsA | CDP-diacylglycerol--glycerol-3-phosphate 3-phosphatidyltransferase; This protein catalyzes the committed step to the synthesis of the acidic phospholipids; Belongs to the CDP-alcohol phosphatidyltransferase class-I family. (182 aa) | ||||
yegS | Hypothetical protein yegS; Probably phosphorylates lipids; the in vivo substrate is unknown. (299 aa) | ||||
yeiU | Hypothetical protein yeiU; Involved in the modification of the lipid A domain of lipopolysaccharides (LPS). Transfers a phosphate group from undecaprenyl pyrophosphate (C55-PP) to lipid A to form lipid A 1- diphosphate. Contributes to the recycling of undecaprenyl phosphate (C55-P); Belongs to the LpxT phosphotransferase family. (249 aa) | ||||
yfbE | Hypothetical protein yfbE; Catalyzes the conversion of UDP-4-keto-arabinose (UDP-Ara4O) to UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose (UDP-L-Ara4N). The modified arabinose is attached to lipid A and is required for resistance to polymyxin and cationic antimicrobial peptides; Belongs to the DegT/DnrJ/EryC1 family. ArnB subfamily. (390 aa) | ||||
arnC | Putative glycosyl transferase yfbF; Catalyzes the transfer of 4-deoxy-4-formamido-L-arabinose from UDP to undecaprenyl phosphate. The modified arabinose is attached to lipid A and is required for resistance to polymyxin and cationic antimicrobial peptides. (322 aa) | ||||
idi | Isopentenyl-diphosphate delta-isomerase; Catalyzes the 1,3-allylic rearrangement of the homoallylic substrate isopentenyl (IPP) to its highly electrophilic allylic isomer, dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). (182 aa) | ||||
plsC | 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase; Escherichia coli K-12 ortholog: b3018; Escherichia coli O157:H7 ortholog: z4372; Belongs to the 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase family. (245 aa) | ||||
ygiH | Hypothetical protein ygiH; Catalyzes the transfer of an acyl group from acyl-ACP to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) to form lysophosphatidic acid (LPA). This enzyme can also utilize acyl-CoA as fatty acyl donor, but not acyl- PO(4); Belongs to the PlsY family. (205 aa) | ||||
gpsA | Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD(P)+); Escherichia coli K-12 ortholog: b3608; Escherichia coli O157:H7 ortholog: z5035; Belongs to the NAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family. (339 aa) | ||||
kdtA | 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic-acid transferase; Involved in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) biosynthesis. Catalyzes the transfer of two 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate (Kdo) residues from CMP-Kdo to lipid IV(A), the tetraacyldisaccharide-1,4'-bisphosphate precursor of lipid A. (425 aa) | ||||
glmU | GlmU protein; Catalyzes the last two sequential reactions in the de novo biosynthetic pathway for UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc). The C- terminal domain catalyzes the transfer of acetyl group from acetyl coenzyme A to glucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcN-1-P) to produce N- acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P), which is converted into UDP-GlcNAc by the transfer of uridine 5-monophosphate (from uridine 5- triphosphate), a reaction catalyzed by the N-terminal domain. In the C-terminal section; belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. (456 aa) | ||||
cdh | CDP-diacylglycerol pyrophosphatase; Escherichia coli K-12 ortholog: b3918; Escherichia coli O157:H7 ortholog: z5463. (315 aa) | ||||
plsB | Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase; Escherichia coli K-12 ortholog: b4041; Escherichia coli O157:H7 ortholog: z5640; Belongs to the GPAT/DAPAT family. (827 aa) | ||||
dgkA | Diacylglycerol kinase; Recycling of diacylglycerol produced during the turnover of membrane phospholipid. (122 aa) | ||||
psd | Phosphatidylserine decarboxylase proenzyme; Catalyzes the formation of phosphatidylethanolamine (PtdEtn) from phosphatidylserine (PtdSer). (322 aa) | ||||
cysQ | CysQ protein; Converts adenosine-3',5'-bisphosphate (PAP) to AMP. Belongs to the inositol monophosphatase superfamily. CysQ family. (246 aa) |