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ruvC | Crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease RuvC; Nuclease that resolves Holliday junction intermediates in genetic recombination. Cleaves the cruciform structure in supercoiled DNA by nicking to strands with the same polarity at sites symmetrically opposed at the junction in the homologous arms and leaves a 5'-terminal phosphate and a 3'-terminal hydroxyl group. (162 aa) | ||||
ruvA | Holliday junction DNA helicase RuvA; The RuvA-RuvB complex in the presence of ATP renatures cruciform structure in supercoiled DNA with palindromic sequence, indicating that it may promote strand exchange reactions in homologous recombination. RuvAB is a helicase that mediates the Holliday junction migration by localized denaturation and reannealing. RuvA stimulates, in the presence of DNA, the weak ATPase activity of RuvB. (202 aa) | ||||
ruvB | Holliday junction DNA helicase RuvB; The RuvA-RuvB complex in the presence of ATP renatures cruciform structure in supercoiled DNA with palindromic sequence, indicating that it may promote strand exchange reactions in homologous recombination. RuvAB is a helicase that mediates the Holliday junction migration by localized denaturation and reannealing. (330 aa) | ||||
Cthe_0208 | KEGG: recJ; single-stranded-DNA-specific exonuclease RecJ; TIGRFAM: single-stranded-DNA-specific exonuclease RecJ; PFAM: phosphoesterase RecJ domain protein; phosphoesterase DHHA1. (763 aa) | ||||
Cthe_0247 | KEGG: swo:Swol_2027 MutS-like mismatch repair protein, ATPase; PFAM: DNA mismatch repair protein MutS domain protein; SMART: DNA mismatch repair protein MutS domain protein. (601 aa) | ||||
uvrB | Excinuclease ABC, B subunit; The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. A damage recognition complex composed of 2 UvrA and 2 UvrB subunits scans DNA for abnormalities. Upon binding of the UvrA(2)B(2) complex to a putative damaged site, the DNA wraps around one UvrB monomer. DNA wrap is dependent on ATP binding by UvrB and probably causes local melting of the DNA helix, facilitating insertion of UvrB beta-hairpin between the DNA strands. Then UvrB probes one DNA strand for the presence of a lesion. If a lesion is found the UvrA subunits dissociate [...] (660 aa) | ||||
uvrA | Excinuclease ABC, A subunit; The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. UvrA is an ATPase and a DNA-binding protein. A damage recognition complex composed of 2 UvrA and 2 UvrB subunits scans DNA for abnormalities. When the presence of a lesion has been verified by UvrB, the UvrA molecules dissociate. (942 aa) | ||||
Cthe_0355 | KEGG: hypothetical protein. (392 aa) | ||||
Cthe_0458 | TIGRFAM: exodeoxyribonuclease III Xth; exodeoxyribonuclease III; KEGG: aoe:Clos_2318 exodeoxyribonuclease III Xth; PFAM: Endonuclease/exonuclease/phosphatase. (251 aa) | ||||
topA | DNA topoisomerase I; Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA, which is introduced during the DNA replication and transcription, by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA- (5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the unbroken strand, thus removing DNA supe [...] (702 aa) | ||||
Cthe_0559 | PFAM: single-strand binding protein/Primosomal replication protein n; KEGG: cce:Ccel_1522 single-strand binding protein/primosomal replication protein N. (238 aa) | ||||
priA | Primosomal protein N; Involved in the restart of stalled replication forks. Recognizes and binds the arrested nascent DNA chain at stalled replication forks. It can open the DNA duplex, via its helicase activity, and promote assembly of the primosome and loading of the major replicative helicase DnaB onto DNA; Belongs to the helicase family. PriA subfamily. (815 aa) | ||||
rnhA | Ribonuclease H; Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA hybrids. (147 aa) | ||||
Cthe_0772 | PFAM: Peptidoglycan-binding lysin domain; KEGG: cce:Ccel_1692 peptidoglycan-binding LysM. (95 aa) | ||||
lexA | Transcriptional repressor, LexA family; Represses a number of genes involved in the response to DNA damage (SOS response), including recA and lexA. In the presence of single-stranded DNA, RecA interacts with LexA causing an autocatalytic cleavage which disrupts the DNA-binding part of LexA, leading to derepression of the SOS regulon and eventually DNA repair. (213 aa) | ||||
miaA | tRNA delta(2)-isopentenylpyrophosphate transferase; Catalyzes the transfer of a dimethylallyl group onto the adenine at position 37 in tRNAs that read codons beginning with uridine, leading to the formation of N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine (i(6)A); Belongs to the IPP transferase family. (313 aa) | ||||
mutL | DNA mismatch repair protein MutL; This protein is involved in the repair of mismatches in DNA. It is required for dam-dependent methyl-directed DNA mismatch repair. May act as a 'molecular matchmaker', a protein that promotes the formation of a stable complex between two or more DNA-binding proteins in an ATP-dependent manner without itself being part of a final effector complex. (755 aa) | ||||
mutS | DNA mismatch repair protein MutS; This protein is involved in the repair of mismatches in DNA. It is possible that it carries out the mismatch recognition step. This protein has a weak ATPase activity. (870 aa) | ||||
miaB | RNA modification enzyme, MiaB family; Catalyzes the methylthiolation of N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine (i(6)A), leading to the formation of 2-methylthio-N6- (dimethylallyl)adenosine (ms(2)i(6)A) at position 37 in tRNAs that read codons beginning with uridine. (480 aa) | ||||
Cthe_0814 | DNA repair protein RecN; May be involved in recombinational repair of damaged DNA. (570 aa) | ||||
polA | DNA polymerase I; In addition to polymerase activity, this DNA polymerase exhibits 5'-3' exonuclease activity. (894 aa) | ||||
Cthe_0968 | PFAM: UvrD/REP helicase; KEGG: ctc:CTC00692 DNA helicase II. (706 aa) | ||||
polC | DNA polymerase III, alpha subunit; Required for replicative DNA synthesis. This DNA polymerase also exhibits 3' to 5' exonuclease activity. (1442 aa) | ||||
mutS2 | MutS2 family protein; Endonuclease that is involved in the suppression of homologous recombination and may therefore have a key role in the control of bacterial genetic diversity; Belongs to the DNA mismatch repair MutS family. MutS2 subfamily. (793 aa) | ||||
ligA | DNA ligase, NAD-dependent; DNA ligase that catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester linkages between 5'-phosphoryl and 3'-hydroxyl groups in double- stranded DNA using NAD as a coenzyme and as the energy source for the reaction. It is essential for DNA replication and repair of damaged DNA. (663 aa) | ||||
Cthe_1040 | KEGG: cce:Ccel_1954 DNA polymerase III, delta subunit; TIGRFAM: DNA polymerase III, delta subunit; PFAM: DNA polymerase III delta. (342 aa) | ||||
recA | recA protein; Can catalyze the hydrolysis of ATP in the presence of single- stranded DNA, the ATP-dependent uptake of single-stranded DNA by duplex DNA, and the ATP-dependent hybridization of homologous single-stranded DNAs. It interacts with LexA causing its activation and leading to its autocatalytic cleavage; Belongs to the RecA family. (349 aa) | ||||
recO | DNA repair protein RecO; Involved in DNA repair and RecF pathway recombination. (251 aa) | ||||
Cthe_1264 | DNA polymerase III, alpha subunit; SMART: phosphoesterase PHP domain protein; TIGRFAM: DNA polymerase III, alpha subunit; KEGG: cce:Ccel_1459 DNA polymerase III, alpha subunit; PFAM: DNA polymerase III alpha subunit; PHP domain protein; nucleic acid binding OB-fold tRNA/helicase-type. (1181 aa) | ||||
nth | Endonuclease III; DNA repair enzyme that has both DNA N-glycosylase activity and AP-lyase activity. The DNA N-glycosylase activity releases various damaged pyrimidines from DNA by cleaving the N-glycosidic bond, leaving an AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) site. The AP-lyase activity cleaves the phosphodiester bond 3' to the AP site by a beta-elimination, leaving a 3'-terminal unsaturated sugar and a product with a terminal 5'- phosphate. (213 aa) | ||||
Cthe_1346 | KEGG: amt:Amet_2351 single-stranded-DNA-specific exonuclease RecJ; TIGRFAM: single-stranded-DNA-specific exonuclease RecJ; PFAM: phosphoesterase RecJ domain protein; phosphoesterase DHHA1. (827 aa) | ||||
Cthe_1350 | Single-strand binding protein; Plays an important role in DNA replication, recombination and repair. Binds to ssDNA and to an array of partner proteins to recruit them to their sites of action during DNA metabolism. (134 aa) | ||||
Cthe_1554 | KEGG: afn:Acfer_0164 methylated-DNA/protein-cysteinemethyltransferase; TIGRFAM: methylated-DNA/protein-cysteine methyltransferase; PFAM: Methylated-DNA-[protein]-cysteine S-methyltransferase DNA binding. (175 aa) | ||||
Cthe_1735 | PFAM: DNA polymerase B region; KEGG: cbb:CLD_2434 phage DNA polymerase. (563 aa) | ||||
Cthe_2068 | DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase; PFAM: 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase domain-containing protein; KEGG: cce:Ccel_3329 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase domain protein; SMART: HhH-GPD family protein. (295 aa) | ||||
dinB | DNA-directed DNA polymerase; Poorly processive, error-prone DNA polymerase involved in untargeted mutagenesis. Copies undamaged DNA at stalled replication forks, which arise in vivo from mismatched or misaligned primer ends. These misaligned primers can be extended by PolIV. Exhibits no 3'-5' exonuclease (proofreading) activity. May be involved in translesional synthesis, in conjunction with the beta clamp from PolIII. (399 aa) | ||||
Cthe_2105 | SMART: AAA ATPase; KEGG: cce:Ccel_0159 DNA polymerase III, delta prime subunit. (329 aa) | ||||
recR | Recombination protein RecR; May play a role in DNA repair. It seems to be involved in an RecBC-independent recombinational process of DNA repair. It may act with RecF and RecO. (199 aa) | ||||
Cthe_2143 | Uncharacterized protein family UPF0133; Binds to DNA and alters its conformation. May be involved in regulation of gene expression, nucleoid organization and DNA protection. (113 aa) | ||||
dnaX | DNA polymerase III, subunits gamma and tau; DNA polymerase III is a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria. This DNA polymerase also exhibits 3' to 5' exonuclease activity. (547 aa) | ||||
Cthe_2186 | Single-strand binding protein; Plays an important role in DNA replication, recombination and repair. Binds to ssDNA and to an array of partner proteins to recruit them to their sites of action during DNA metabolism. (138 aa) | ||||
Cthe_2208 | Transcriptional repressor, LexA family; PFAM: LexA DNA-binding domain protein; KEGG: cac:CAC1832 LexA repressor. (195 aa) | ||||
Cthe_2372 | DNA polymerase III, beta subunit; Confers DNA tethering and processivity to DNA polymerases and other proteins. Acts as a clamp, forming a ring around DNA (a reaction catalyzed by the clamp-loading complex) which diffuses in an ATP- independent manner freely and bidirectionally along dsDNA. Initially characterized for its ability to contact the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase III (Pol III), a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria; Pol III exhibits 3'-5' exonuclease proofreading activity. The beta chain is required for initiation of [...] (366 aa) | ||||
uvrC | Excinuclease ABC, C subunit; The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. UvrC both incises the 5' and 3' sides of the lesion. The N-terminal half is responsible for the 3' incision and the C-terminal half is responsible for the 5' incision. (625 aa) | ||||
Cthe_2876 | KEGG: cce:Ccel_0373 ATP-dependent DNA helicase PcrA; TIGRFAM: ATP-dependent DNA helicase PcrA; PFAM: UvrD/REP helicase. (741 aa) |