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| pyrE | Orotate phosphoribosyltransferase (OPRT) (OPRTase); Catalyzes the transfer of a ribosyl phosphate group from 5- phosphoribose 1-diphosphate to orotate, leading to the formation of orotidine monophosphate (OMP). (221 aa) | ||||
| pyrC | Dihydroorotase (DHOase); Catalyzes the reversible cyclization of carbamoyl aspartate to dihydroorotate. (352 aa) | ||||
| purH | Phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase; Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; enzyme. (521 aa) | ||||
| purB | Adenylosuccinate lyase; Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; enzyme; Belongs to the lyase 1 family. Adenylosuccinate lyase subfamily. (455 aa) | ||||
| purD | Phosphoribosylamine--glycine ligase; Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; enzyme; Belongs to the GARS family. (423 aa) | ||||
| ribA | GTP cyclohydrolase II; Catalyzes the conversion of GTP to 2,5-diamino-6- ribosylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate (DARP), formate and pyrophosphate; Belongs to the GTP cyclohydrolase II family. (211 aa) | ||||
| pyrF | Orotidine 5'-phosphate decarboxylase (OMP decarboxylase) (OMPDCase) (OMPdecase); Function of strongly homologous gene; enzyme; Belongs to the OMP decarboxylase family. Type 2 subfamily. (271 aa) | ||||
| HEAR0649 | Putative 5'-nucleotidase; Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; putative enzyme. (309 aa) | ||||
| folD | Bifunctional protein folD [Includes: Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the oxidation of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate and then the hydrolysis of 5,10- methenyltetrahydrofolate to 10-formyltetrahydrofolate. (283 aa) | ||||
| HEAR0755 | Putative Ferredoxin--NAD(+) reductase; Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; putative enzyme. (342 aa) | ||||
| ribF | Bifunctional riboflavin biosynthesis protein RibF [Includes: Riboflavin kinase (Flavokinase); Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; enzyme; Belongs to the ribF family. (325 aa) | ||||
| ppnP | Conserved hypothetical protein; Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of diverse nucleosides, yielding D-ribose 1-phosphate and the respective free bases. Can use uridine, adenosine, guanosine, cytidine, thymidine, inosine and xanthosine as substrates. Also catalyzes the reverse reactions. (104 aa) | ||||
| ribAB | Riboflavin biosynthesis protein ribAB [Includes: GTP cyclohydrolase-2 (GTP cyclohydrolase II); Catalyzes the conversion of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to formate and 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate; Belongs to the DHBP synthase family. (370 aa) | ||||
| ribH1 | 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase (Lumazine synthase)(riboflavin synthase beta chain); Catalyzes the formation of 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine by condensation of 5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil with 3,4-dihydroxy-2- butanone 4-phosphate. This is the penultimate step in the biosynthesis of riboflavin. (166 aa) | ||||
| folA | Dihydrofolate reductase; Key enzyme in folate metabolism. Catalyzes an essential reaction for de novo glycine and purine synthesis, and for DNA precursor synthesis. (162 aa) | ||||
| thyA | Thymidylate synthase (TS) (TSase); Catalyzes the reductive methylation of 2'-deoxyuridine-5'- monophosphate (dUMP) to 2'-deoxythymidine-5'-monophosphate (dTMP) while utilizing 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate (mTHF) as the methyl donor and reductant in the reaction, yielding dihydrofolate (DHF) as a by- product. This enzymatic reaction provides an intracellular de novo source of dTMP, an essential precursor for DNA biosynthesis. (324 aa) | ||||
| dcd | Deoxycytidine triphosphate deaminase (dCTP deaminase); Catalyzes the deamination of dCTP to dUTP. (188 aa) | ||||
| folP | Dihydropteroate synthase (DHPS) (Dihydropteroate pyrophosphorylase); Catalyzes the condensation of para-aminobenzoate (pABA) with 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin diphosphate (DHPt-PP) to form 7,8- dihydropteroate (H2Pte), the immediate precursor of folate derivatives. (279 aa) | ||||
| folC | FolC bifunctional protein; Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; enzyme; Belongs to the folylpolyglutamate synthase family. (433 aa) | ||||
| purF | Amidophosphoribosyltransferase; Catalyzes the formation of phosphoribosylamine from phosphoribosylpyrophosphate (PRPP) and glutamine; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase family. (505 aa) | ||||
| surE | 5'-nucleotidase SurE (Nucleoside 5'-monophosphate phosphohydrolase); Nucleotidase that shows phosphatase activity on nucleoside 5'-monophosphates; Belongs to the SurE nucleotidase family. (245 aa) | ||||
| pcm | Putative L-isoaspartate O-methyltransferase; Catalyzes the methyl esterification of L-isoaspartyl residues in peptides and proteins that result from spontaneous decomposition of normal L-aspartyl and L-asparaginyl residues. It plays a role in the repair and/or degradation of damaged proteins. (288 aa) | ||||
| HEAR1256 | Putative Peptidase M23B; Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; putative enzyme. (304 aa) | ||||
| rpoS | RNA polymerase sigma factor rpoS (Sigma-38); Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This sigma factor is the master transcriptional regulator of the stationary phase and the general stress response. (344 aa) | ||||
| rumA | 23S rRNA (Uracil-5-)-methyltransferase rumA (23S rRNA(M-5-U1939)-methyltransferase); Catalyzes the formation of 5-methyl-uridine at position 1939 (m5U1939) in 23S rRNA; Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. RNA M5U methyltransferase family. RlmD subfamily. (461 aa) | ||||
| ndk | Nucleoside diphosphate kinase (NDK) (NDP kinase) (Nucleoside-2-P kinase); Major role in the synthesis of nucleoside triphosphates other than ATP. The ATP gamma phosphate is transferred to the NDP beta phosphate via a ping-pong mechanism, using a phosphorylated active-site intermediate; Belongs to the NDK family. (141 aa) | ||||
| purA | Adenylosuccinate synthetase (IMP--aspartate ligase) (AdSS) (AMPSase); Plays an important role in the de novo pathway of purine nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first committed step in the biosynthesis of AMP from IMP; Belongs to the adenylosuccinate synthetase family. (432 aa) | ||||
| guaB | Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMP dehydrogenase) (IMPDH) (IMPD); Catalyzes the conversion of inosine 5'-phosphate (IMP) to xanthosine 5'-phosphate (XMP), the first committed and rate-limiting step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides, and therefore plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth. Belongs to the IMPDH/GMPR family. (486 aa) | ||||
| guaA | GMP synthase [glutamine-hydrolyzing] (Glutamine amidotransferase) (GMP synthetase); Catalyzes the synthesis of GMP from XMP. (539 aa) | ||||
| purT | Formate-dependent phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase; Involved in the de novo purine biosynthesis. Catalyzes the transfer of formate to 5-phospho-ribosyl-glycinamide (GAR), producing 5-phospho-ribosyl-N-formylglycinamide (FGAR). Formate is provided by PurU via hydrolysis of 10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate; Belongs to the PurK/PurT family. (407 aa) | ||||
| tmk | Thymidylate kinase (dTMP kinase); Phosphorylation of dTMP to form dTDP in both de novo and salvage pathways of dTTP synthesis; Belongs to the thymidylate kinase family. (204 aa) | ||||
| HEAR1476 | Putative 5'-nucleotidase; Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; putative enzyme; Belongs to the 5'-nucleotidase family. (596 aa) | ||||
| folE | GTP cyclohydrolase I (GTP-CH-I); Function of strongly homologous gene; enzyme. (201 aa) | ||||
| HEAR1695 | Conserved hypothetical protein, putative lysine decarboxylase; Homologs of previously reported genes of unknown function. (456 aa) | ||||
| purL | Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase; Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and glutamate. (1336 aa) | ||||
| ribH2 | 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase; Catalyzes the formation of 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine by condensation of 5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil with 3,4-dihydroxy-2- butanone 4-phosphate. This is the penultimate step in the biosynthesis of riboflavin. (167 aa) | ||||
| gmk | Guanylate kinase (GMP kinase); Essential for recycling GMP and indirectly, cGMP. (214 aa) | ||||
| spoT | GTP diphosphokinase / guanosine-3',5'-bis(diphosphate) 3'-diphosphatase; In eubacteria ppGpp (guanosine 3'-diphosphate 5-' diphosphate) is a mediator of the stringent response that coordinates a variety of cellular activities in response to changes in nutritional abundance. (760 aa) | ||||
| pyrG | CTP synthase (UTP--ammonia ligase) (CTP synthetase); Catalyzes the ATP-dependent amination of UTP to CTP with either L-glutamine or ammonia as the source of nitrogen. Regulates intracellular CTP levels through interactions with the four ribonucleotide triphosphates. (552 aa) | ||||
| ribC | Riboflavin synthase alpha chain; Function of strongly homologous gene; enzyme. (205 aa) | ||||
| ribD | Diaminohydroxyphosphoribosylaminopyrimidine deaminase; Converts 2,5-diamino-6-(ribosylamino)-4(3h)-pyrimidinone 5'- phosphate into 5-amino-6-(ribosylamino)-2,4(1h,3h)-pyrimidinedione 5'- phosphate; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the HTP reductase family. (363 aa) | ||||
| glyA | Serine hydroxymethyltransferase (Serine methylase) (SHMT); Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of serine and glycine with tetrahydrofolate (THF) serving as the one-carbon carrier. This reaction serves as the major source of one-carbon groups required for the biosynthesis of purines, thymidylate, methionine, and other important biomolecules. Also exhibits THF-independent aldolase activity toward beta-hydroxyamino acids, producing glycine and aldehydes, via a retro-aldol mechanism. (414 aa) | ||||
| pyrD | Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (Dihydroorotate oxidase) (DHOdehase) (DHODase) (DHOD); Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with quinone as electron acceptor; Belongs to the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase family. Type 2 subfamily. (347 aa) | ||||
| purN | Phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of a formyl group from 10- formyltetrahydrofolate to 5-phospho-ribosyl-glycinamide (GAR), producing 5-phospho-ribosyl-N-formylglycinamide (FGAR) and tetrahydrofolate. (209 aa) | ||||
| adk | Adenylate kinase (ATP-AMP transphosphorylase); Catalyzes the reversible transfer of the terminal phosphate group between ATP and AMP. Plays an important role in cellular energy homeostasis and in adenine nucleotide metabolism; Belongs to the adenylate kinase family. (218 aa) | ||||
| guaC | GMP reductase (Guanosine 5'-monophosphate oxidoreductase) (Guanosine monophosphate reductase); Catalyzes the irreversible NADPH-dependent deamination of GMP to IMP. It functions in the conversion of nucleobase, nucleoside and nucleotide derivatives of G to A nucleotides, and in maintaining the intracellular balance of A and G nucleotides. (350 aa) | ||||
| purK | Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase ATPase subunit (AIR carboxylase) (AIRC); Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of 5-aminoimidazole ribonucleotide (AIR) and HCO(3)(-) to N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide (N5-CAIR). (397 aa) | ||||
| purE | Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase catalytic subunit (AIR carboxylase) (AIRC); Catalyzes the conversion of N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide (N5-CAIR) to 4-carboxy-5-aminoimidazole ribonucleotide (CAIR). (163 aa) | ||||
| purC | Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole-succinocarboxamide synthase (SAICAR synthetase); Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; enzyme; Belongs to the SAICAR synthetase family. (298 aa) | ||||
| purM | Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine cyclo-ligase; Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; enzyme. (371 aa) | ||||
| folK | 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyldihyropteridine pyrophosphokinase; Function of strongly homologous gene; enzyme. (162 aa) | ||||
| HEAR2653 | Putative hydrolase; Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; putative enzyme. (234 aa) | ||||
| HEAR2736 | Putative dihydroorotase-like protein; Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; enzyme. (432 aa) | ||||
| pyrB | Aspartate carbamoyltransferase (Aspartate transcarbamylase) (ATCase); Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; enzyme; Belongs to the aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase superfamily. ATCase family. (319 aa) | ||||
| pyrR | Bifunctional protein PyrR [Includes: Pyrimidine operon regulatory protein; Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; regulator. (172 aa) | ||||
| pkfB | Carbohydrate kinase; Function of strongly homologous gene; enzyme. (310 aa) | ||||
| nrdB | Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit beta (Ribonucleotide reductase small subunit); Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides; Belongs to the ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase small chain family. (395 aa) | ||||
| nrdA | Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase alpha subunit (Ribonucleotide reductase); Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides. (966 aa) | ||||
| HEAR3192 | Putative dihydroneopterin aldolase; Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; putative enzyme. (131 aa) | ||||