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gcaD | Bifunctional glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase/UDP-N-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase; Catalyzes the last two sequential reactions in the de novo biosynthetic pathway for UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc). The C- terminal domain catalyzes the transfer of acetyl group from acetyl coenzyme A to glucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcN-1-P) to produce N- acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P), which is converted into UDP-GlcNAc by the transfer of uridine 5-monophosphate (from uridine 5- triphosphate), a reaction catalyzed by the N-terminal domain. In the C-terminal section; belon [...] (456 aa) | ||||
ybbF | Putative PTS system EIIBC component ybbF; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active -transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. (455 aa) | ||||
glmM | Phosphoglucosamine mutase; Catalyzes the conversion of glucosamine-6-phosphate to glucosamine-1-phosphate (By similarity). Glucosamine-1-phosphate is used for cell wall biosynthesis (Probable); Belongs to the phosphohexose mutase family. (448 aa) | ||||
glmS | L-glutamine-D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase; Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source. (600 aa) | ||||
ybcM | Putative enzyme; Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pe: putative enzyme. (104 aa) | ||||
gamP | Phosphotransferase system (PTS) glucosamine-specific enzyme IICBA component; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. This system may be involved in glucosamine transport. (631 aa) | ||||
nagBB | Glucosamine-6-phosphate isomerase; Catalyzes the reversible isomerization-deamination of glucosamine 6-phosphate (GlcN6P) to form fructose 6-phosphate (Fru6P) and ammonium ion; Belongs to the glucosamine/galactosamine-6-phosphate isomerase family. NagB subfamily. (249 aa) | ||||
ybgA | Putative transcriptional regulator (GntR family); Transcriptional repressor of genes involved in glucosamine transport and utilization. Represses the expression of the gamAP operon by binding to the gamA-gamR intergenic region. (235 aa) | ||||
ybgB | Hypothetical protein; Evidence 5: No homology to any previously reported sequences; PubMedId: 12897008. (91 aa) | ||||
amyE | Alpha-amylase; Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; Product type e: enzyme; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. (659 aa) | ||||
cah | Promiscuous acetyl xylan esterase-cephalosporin C deacetylase; Esterase that removed acetyl groups from a number of O- acetylated small substrates, such as acetylated xylose, short xylooligosaccharides and cephalosporin C. Has no activity towards polymeric acetylated xylan. Cannot cleave amide linkages. Belongs to the carbohydrate esterase 7 family. (318 aa) | ||||
mtlA | Phosphotransferase system (PTS) mannitol-specific enzyme IICB component; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. The enzyme II CmtAB PTS system is involved in D-mannitol transport. (478 aa) | ||||
mtlF | Phosphotransferase system (PTS) mannitol-specific enzyme IIA component; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. The enzyme II CmtAB PTS system is involved in D-mannitol transport. (143 aa) | ||||
mtlD | Mannitol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase; Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; Product type e: enzyme. (373 aa) | ||||
mtlR | Transcriptional regulator; Positively regulates the expression of the mtlAFD operon involved in the uptake and catabolism of mannitol. (694 aa) | ||||
gmuB | Oligo-alpha-mannoside phosphotransferase system enzyme IIB; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. The enzyme II GmuABC PTS system is involved in the transport of oligo- glucomannans such as cellobiose or mannobiose. (103 aa) | ||||
gmuA | Oligo-alpha-mannoside phosphotransferase system enzyme IIA; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. The enzyme II GmuABC PTS system is involved in the transport of oligo- glucomannans such as cellobiose or mannobiose. (110 aa) | ||||
gmuC | Oligo-alpha-mannoside phosphotransferase system enzyme IIC; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. The enzyme II GmuABC PTS system is involved in the transport of oligo- glucomannans such as cellobiose or mannobiose. (442 aa) | ||||
gmuD | Mannoside-phospho-beta-d-glucosidase; Phospho-beta-D-glucosidase that seems to be involved in the degradation of glucomannan. Is also capable of hydrolyzing aryl- phospho-beta-D-glucosides, although very weakly, and plays only a minor role, if any, in the degradation of these substrates in vivo. Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 1 family. (465 aa) | ||||
gmuR | Transcriptional regulator (GntR family); Transcriptional repressor of the gmuBACDREFG operon which is involved in the uptake and degradation of glucomannan. (237 aa) | ||||
gmuE | ROK fructokinase; Seems to be involved in the degradation of glucomannan. (299 aa) | ||||
gmuF | Phosphohexomutase; Seems to be involved in the degradation of glucomannan. Belongs to the mannose-6-phosphate isomerase type 1 family. (315 aa) | ||||
gmuG | Exported mannan endo-1,4-beta-mannosidase; Involved in the degradation of glucomannan. Catalyzes the endo hydrolysis of beta-1,4-linked mannan, galactomannan and glucomannan; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 26 family. (362 aa) | ||||
gutB | Glucitol (sorbitol) dehydrogenase; Polyol dehydrogenase that catalyzes the NAD(+)-dependent oxidation of various sugar alcohols. Is mostly active with D-sorbitol (D-glucitol), xylitol and L-iditol as substrates, leading to the C2- oxidized products D-fructose, D-xylulose and L-sorbose, respectively. (353 aa) | ||||
gutP | H+-glucitol symporter; Probably involved in glucitol uptake; Belongs to the sodium:galactoside symporter (TC 2.A.2) family. (463 aa) | ||||
ydjE | Putative sugar kinase (ribokinase family); Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pe: putative enzyme; Belongs to the carbohydrate kinase PfkB family. (320 aa) | ||||
yeeG | Putative phage receptor protein; Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pm: putative membrane component. (340 aa) | ||||
yeeI | Conserved hypothetical protein; Evidence 4: Homologs of previously reported genes of unknown function. (239 aa) | ||||
yezE | Putative transcriptional regulator (TetR family); Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pr: putative regulator. (194 aa) | ||||
yesE | Conserved hypothetical protein; Evidence 4: Homologs of previously reported genes of unknown function; Belongs to the limonene-1,2-epoxide hydrolase family. (147 aa) | ||||
yesF | Putative oxidoreductase; Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pe: putative enzyme; Belongs to the NmrA-type oxidoreductase family. (286 aa) | ||||
yesJ | Putative acetyltransferase; Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pe: putative enzyme; Belongs to the acetyltransferase family. (180 aa) | ||||
yesK | Putative permease; Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pt: putative transporter. (100 aa) | ||||
yesL | Putative permease; Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pt: putative transporter. (209 aa) | ||||
yesM | Two-component sensor histidine kinase [YesN]; Member of the two-component regulatory system YesM/YesN. Probably activates YesN by phosphorylation. (577 aa) | ||||
yesN | Two-component response regulator [YesM]; Member of the two-component regulatory system YesM/YesN. (368 aa) | ||||
yesO | Pectin degradation byproducts-binding lipoprotein; May play a role in the degradation of type I rhamnogalacturonan derived from plant cell walls. Belongs to the bacterial solute-binding protein 1 family. (427 aa) | ||||
rhgP | Rhamnogalacturonan permease; Part of a binding-protein-dependent transport system. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane (By similarity); Belongs to the binding-protein-dependent transport system permease family. MalFG subfamily. (309 aa) | ||||
rhgQ | Rhamnogalacturonan permease; Part of a binding-protein-dependent transport system. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane (By similarity); Belongs to the binding-protein-dependent transport system permease family. MalFG subfamily. (296 aa) | ||||
rhgH | Rhamnogalacturonan hydrolase; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of unsaturated rhamnogalacturonan disaccharide to yield unsaturated D-galacturonic acid and L-rhamnose. It cannot act on unsaturated glucuronyl hydrolase (UGL) substrates containing unsaturated D-glucuronic acid at the non-reducing terminus, although the active pockets of YesR and UGL are very similar. Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 105 family. (344 aa) | ||||
yesS | Transcriptional regulator (AraC/XylS family); Probable transcription factor regulating the pathway responsible for rhamnogalacturonan depolymerization. (761 aa) | ||||
rhgT | Rhamnogalacturonan acetylesterase; May play a role in the degradation of type I rhamnogalacturonan derived from plant cell walls. This enzyme has a broad substrate specificity, and shows strong preference for glucose pentaacetate, beta-naphthylacetate, and p-nitrophenyl acetate (pNPA). Also active toward acetylated xylan. (232 aa) | ||||
yesU | Conserved hypothetical protein; Evidence 4: Homologs of previously reported genes of unknown function; PubMedId: 16781735, 17449691. (220 aa) | ||||
yesV | Putative integral inner membrane component; Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pm: putative membrane component. (208 aa) | ||||
rhgW | Rhamnogalacturonan endolyase; Pectinolytic enzyme that degrades type I rhamnogalacturonan from plant cell walls and releases oligosaccharide products. Degrades rhamnogalacturonan, polygalacturonic acid, pectic acid and pectin ; Belongs to the polysaccharide lyase 11 family. (620 aa) | ||||
rhgX | Rhamnogalacturonan exolyase YesX; Pectinolytic enzyme that degrades type I rhamnogalacturonan from plant cell walls and releases disaccharide products. Degrades rhamnogalacturonan, polygalacturonic acid and pectic acid. Has very low activity on pectin ; Belongs to the polysaccharide lyase 11 family. (612 aa) | ||||
yesY | Rhamnogalacturonan acetylesterase; May play a role in the degradation of rhamnogalacturonan derived from plant cell walls. Probably has broad substrate specificity and may degrade several types of acetylated substrates. Belongs to the 'GDSL' lipolytic enzyme family. (217 aa) | ||||
rhgZ | Beta-galacturonidase; May play a role in the degradation of rhamnogalacturonan derived from plant cell walls; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 42 family. (663 aa) | ||||
yetA | Putative enzyme; Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pe: putative enzyme. (857 aa) | ||||
lplA | Lipoprotein; Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; Product type lp: lipoprotein. (502 aa) | ||||
lplB | Putative ABC transporter (permease); Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pt: putative transporter. (318 aa) | ||||
lplC | Putative ABC transporter (permease); Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pt: putative transporter. (295 aa) | ||||
pel | Pectate lyase; Produces unsaturated products from polygalacturonate. (420 aa) | ||||
nagP | Phosphotransferase system (PTS) N-acetylglucosamine-specific enzyme IICB component; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active -transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. This system is involved in N-acetylglucosamine transport (By similarity). (452 aa) | ||||
treP | Phosphotransferase system (PTS) trehalose-specific enzyme IIBC component; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. This system is involved in trehalose transport. (470 aa) | ||||
treA | Trehalose-6-phosphate hydrolase; Hydrolyzes trehalose-6-phosphate to glucose and glucose 6- phosphate. Can also very effectively hydrolyzes p-nitrophenyl-alpha-D- glucopyranoside, but not lactose, maltose, sucrose or sucrose-6- phosphate. Trehalose is also hydrolyzed, but to a much smaller extent than trehalose-6-phosphate; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. (561 aa) | ||||
treR | Transcriptional regulator (GntR family); Repressor for the trePA operon. It is able to bind trehalose- 6-phosphate. (238 aa) | ||||
nfsB | NAD(P)H-flavin oxidoreductase (nitroreductase); Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; Product type e: enzyme; Belongs to the nitroreductase family. (221 aa) | ||||
yfjF | Putative membrane protein; Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pm: putative membrane component. (109 aa) | ||||
yfjE | Putative integral inner membrane protein; Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pm: putative membrane component. (152 aa) | ||||
yfjD | Putative integral inner membrane protein; Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pm: putative membrane component. (185 aa) | ||||
yfjC | Hypothetical protein; Evidence 5: No homology to any previously reported sequences. (255 aa) | ||||
yfjB | Hypothetical protein; Evidence 5: No homology to any previously reported sequences. (407 aa) | ||||
yfjA | Conserved hypothetical protein; Evidence 4: Homologs of previously reported genes of unknown function; Belongs to the WXG100 family. (104 aa) | ||||
malA | 6-phospho-alpha-glucosidase; Hydrolyzes maltose-6'-phosphate and trehalose-6'-phosphate. Is involved in the catabolism of alpha-glycosides accumulated via a phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent maltose phosphotransferase system (PEP- PTS). Is also able to significantly catalyze the hydrolysis of both 6- phospho-alpha- and 6-phospho-beta-glucosides containing activated leaving groups such as p-nitrophenol and does so with retention and inversion, respectively, of the substrate anomeric configuration. (449 aa) | ||||
malR | Transcriptional activator of the Mal operon; Positive regulator of the glv operon expression, which consists of GlvA, GlvR and GlvC. (254 aa) | ||||
malP | Phosphotransferase system (PTS) maltose-specific enzyme IICB component; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. This system is involved in maltose transport. (527 aa) | ||||
malQ | Maltose and maltodextrin ABC transporter subunit (ATP-binding protein); Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; Product type t: transporter. (573 aa) | ||||
yfiC | Putative ABC transporter (ATP-binding protein); Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pt: putative transporter. (604 aa) | ||||
pgcA | Alpha-phosphoglucomutase; Catalyzes the interconversion between glucose-6-phosphate and alpha-glucose-1-phosphate. This is the first step in the biosynthesis of diglucosyl-diacylglycerol (Glc2-DAG), i.e. the predominant glycolipid found in B.subtilis membrane, which is also used as a membrane anchor for lipoteichoic acid (LTA). Has a role in the biosynthesis of all phosphate-containing envelope polymers, since glucose-1-phosphate is the precursor of UDP-glucose, which serves as a glucosyl donor not only for the biosynthesis of LTA but also for wall teichoic acids (WTAs). Is required fo [...] (581 aa) | ||||
scoC | HTH-type transcriptional regulator Hpr; Negative regulator of protease production and sporulation. Acts by binding directly to the promoter of protease genes (aprE and nprE), and by repressing oligopeptide permease operons (appABCDF and oppABCDF), thereby preventing uptake of oligopeptides required for initiation of sporulation. Acts with SinR as a corepressor of epr expression. (203 aa) | ||||
manR | Transcriptional antiterminator; Positively regulates the expression of the mannose operon that consists of three genes, manP, manA, and yjdF, which are responsible for the transport and utilization of mannose. Also activates its own expression. (648 aa) | ||||
manP | Phosphotransferase system (PTS) mannose-specific enzyme IIBCA component; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active -transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. This system is involved in mannose transport. (650 aa) | ||||
manA | Mannose-6 phosphate isomerase; Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; Product type e: enzyme; Belongs to the mannose-6-phosphate isomerase type 1 family. (315 aa) | ||||
yjdF | Conserved hypothetical protein; Evidence 4: Homologs of previously reported genes of unknown function; PubMedId: 20139185. (160 aa) | ||||
glcT | Transcriptional antiterminator (BglG family); Mediates the positive regulation of the glucose PTS operon (ptsGHI) by functioning as an antiterminator factor of transcription via its interaction with the RNA-antiterminator (RAT) sequence located upstream of the ptsG gene. The RNA-binding domain of GlcT directly binds to the RNA antiterminator (RAT) sequence and prevents transcriptional termination. GlcT binding requires two identical and nearly symmetrical triple base pairings in the RAT sequence. (288 aa) | ||||
ptsG | Phosphotransferase system (PTS) glucose-specific enzyme IICBA component; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. This system is involved in glucose transport. (699 aa) | ||||
ptsH | Histidine-containing phosphocarrier protein of the phosphotransferase system (PTS) (HPr protein); General (non sugar-specific) component of the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS). This major carbohydrate active-transport system catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. The phosphoryl group from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) is transferred to the phosphoryl carrier protein HPr by enzyme I. Phospho-HPr then transfers it to the PTS EIIA domain. (88 aa) | ||||
ptsI | Phosphotransferase system (PTS) enzyme I; General (non sugar-specific) component of the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS). This major carbohydrate active-transport system catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. Enzyme I transfers the phosphoryl group from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to the phosphoryl carrier protein (HPr). (570 aa) | ||||
fruR | Transcriptional regulator (DeoR family); Evidence 2a: Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; Product type r: regulator. (251 aa) | ||||
fruK | Fructose-1-phosphate kinase; Evidence 2a: Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; Product type e: enzyme. (303 aa) | ||||
fruA | Phosphotransferase system (PTS) fructose-specific enzyme IIABC component; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. This system is involved in fructose transport. (635 aa) | ||||
xynP | Putative H+-xyloside symporter; Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pt: putative transporter. (463 aa) | ||||
xynB | Xylan beta-1,4-xylosidase; Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; enzyme; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 43 family. (533 aa) | ||||
xylR | Transcriptional regulator; Transcriptional repressor of xylose-utilizing enzymes. (384 aa) | ||||
xylA | Xylose isomerase; Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; Product type e: enzyme; Belongs to the xylose isomerase family. (445 aa) | ||||
xylB | Xylulose kinase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of D-xylulose to D-xylulose 5- phosphate; Belongs to the FGGY kinase family. (499 aa) | ||||
eglS | Endo-1,4-beta-glucanase; Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; Product type e: enzyme. (499 aa) | ||||
xynC | Endo-xylanase; Catalyzes the depolymerization of methylglucuronoxylan (MeGAXn) from different sources. It cleaves the beta-1,4-xylosidic bond penultimate to that linking carbon one of the xylose residue substituted with alpha-1,2-linked 4-O-methyl-D-glucuronate (MeGA). Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 30 family. (422 aa) | ||||
xynD | Arabinoxylan arabinofuranohydrolase; Cleaves arabinose units from O-2- or O-3-monosubstituted xylose residues, thereby assisting in arabinoxylan (AX) and short-chain arabinoxylo-oligosaccharide (AXOS) degradation. Is more active on wheat bran AXOS than on wheat water-extractable AX and rye water-extractable AX. Does not display endoxylanase, xylosidase or arabinanase activity. (513 aa) | ||||
yngB | Putative UTP-glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase; Catalyzes the formation of UDP-glucose from glucose-1- phosphate and UTP. This is an intermediate step in the biosynthesis of diglucosyl-diacylglycerol (Glc2-DAG) (By similarity). (297 aa) | ||||
galM | Aldose 1-epimerase; Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; Product type e: enzyme; Belongs to the aldose epimerase family. (325 aa) | ||||
exlX | Extracellular endoglucanase precursor (expansin); May promote colonization of plant roots. May cause loosening and extension of plant cell walls by disrupting non-covalent bonding between cellulose microfibrils and matrix glucans. Has very low expansin activity (in vitro). No enzymatic activity has been found. Binds to peptidoglycan and to plant cell walls. (232 aa) | ||||
pelB | Pectin lyase; Catalyzes the depolymerization of pectins of methyl esterification degree from 13 to 75%, with an endo mode of action. Cannot degrade polygalacturonate (By similarity). (345 aa) | ||||
xynA | Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase; Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; Product type e: enzyme; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 11 (cellulase G) family. (213 aa) | ||||
ypqE | Putative phosphotransferase system enzyme IIA component; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active -transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. (168 aa) | ||||
glcK | Glucose kinase; Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; Product type e: enzyme; Belongs to the ROK (NagC/XylR) family. (321 aa) | ||||
sacC | Levanase; Exo-fructosidase that can hydrolyze both levan and inulin, leading to the production of free fructose. Is also able to hydrolyze sucrose and to a small extent raffinose, but not melezitose, stachylose, cellobiose, maltose, and lactose. (677 aa) | ||||
levG | Phosphotransferase system (PTS) fructose-specific enzyme IID component; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (PTS), a major carbohydrate active -transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitant with their translocation across the cell membrane. This system is involved in fructose transport. (275 aa) | ||||
levF | Phosphotransferase system (PTS) fructose-specific enzyme IIC component; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (PTS), a major carbohydrate active -transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitant with their translocation across the cell membrane. This system is involved in fructose transport. (269 aa) | ||||
levE | Phosphotransferase system (PTS) fructose-specific enzyme IIB component; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active -transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. The enzyme II LevDE PTS system is involved in fructose transport. (162 aa) | ||||
levD | Phosphotransferase system (PTS) fructose-specific enzyme IIA component; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. The enzyme II LevDE PTS system is involved in fructose transport. (146 aa) | ||||
levR | Transcriptional regulator (NifA/NtrC family); Involved in positive regulation of the levanase operon which comprises the levDEFG genes for a fructose PTS system, and sacA for levanase. (935 aa) | ||||
xsa | alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase; Involved in the degradation of arabinan and is a key enzyme in the complete degradation of the plant cell wall. Catalyzes the cleavage of terminal alpha-L-arabinofuranosyl residues in different hemicellulosic homopolysaccharides (branched and debranched arabinans) and heteropolysaccharides (arabinoxylans). It is able to hydrolyze the alpha-(1->5)-glycosidic linkages of linear alpha-(1->5)-L-arabinan (debranched), sugar beet arabinan (branched) and wheat arabinoxylan. Moreover, it displays higher activity towards branched arabinan, a molecule comprising a ba [...] (495 aa) | ||||
abfA | alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase; Involved in the degradation of arabinan and is a key enzyme in the complete degradation of the plant cell wall. Catalyzes the cleavage of terminal alpha-(1->5)-arabinofuranosyl bonds in different hemicellulosic homopolysaccharides (branched and debranched arabinans). It acts preferentially on arabinotriose, arabinobiose and linear alpha- (1->5)-L-arabinan, and is much less effective on branched sugar beet arabinan; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 51 family. (500 aa) | ||||
araQ | Arabinose/arabinan permease; Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for L- arabinose. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane. (281 aa) | ||||
araP | Arabinose/arabinan permease; Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for L- arabinose. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane. (313 aa) | ||||
araN | Sugar-binding lipoprotein; Part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system for L- arabinose. (433 aa) | ||||
araM | Glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+]; Catalyzes the NAD(P)H-dependent reduction of dihydroxyacetonephosphate (DHAP or glycerone phosphate) to glycerol 1- phosphate (G1P). The G1P thus generated is probably used for the synthesis of phosphoglycerolipids in Gram-positive bacterial species. Prefers NADH over NADPH as coenzyme. Is also able to catalyze the reverse reaction, i.e. the NAD(+)-dependent oxidation of G1P but not of G3P. Does not possess glycerol dehydrogenase activity. (394 aa) | ||||
araL | Glycolytic and pentose phosphate intermediates phosphatase; Catalyzes the dephosphorylation of C5 and C6 carbon sugars in vitro. Catalyzes the dephosphorylation of 3'-AMP and phosphoserine in vitro. (272 aa) | ||||
araD | L-ribulose-5-phosphate 4-epimerase; Involved in the degradation of L-arabinose. Catalyzes the interconversion of L-ribulose 5-phosphate (LRu5P) and D-xylulose 5- phosphate (D-Xu5P) via a retroaldol/aldol mechanism (carbon-carbon bond cleavage analogous to a class II aldolase reaction). (229 aa) | ||||
araB | L-ribulokinase; Evidence 2a: Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; Product type e: enzyme; Belongs to the ribulokinase family. (560 aa) | ||||
araA | L-arabinose isomerase; Catalyzes the conversion of L-arabinose to L-ribulose. (496 aa) | ||||
abnA | Arabinan-endo 1,5-alpha-L-arabinase; Involved in the degradation of arabinan and is a key enzyme in the complete degradation of the plant cell wall. Catalyzes the internal cleavage of alpha-(1->5)-L-arabinofuranosyl residues of linear 1,5-alpha-L-arabinan and of branched sugar beet arabinan. It displays no activity against heavily substituted arabinans or a range of other polysaccharides (larch wood arabinogalactan, wheat arabinoxylan and p- nitrophenyl-alpha-L-arabinofuranoside). The enzyme activity is progressively reduced as alpha-(1->5)-chains become shorter or more highly substitu [...] (323 aa) | ||||
amyX | Pullulanase; Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; Product type e: enzyme; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. (718 aa) | ||||
yteU | Putative membrane enzyme for rhamnogalaturonan degradation; Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pe: putative enzyme. (222 aa) | ||||
yteS | Putative lipoprotein required for rhamnogalaturonan degradation; May play a role in the degradation of type I rhamnogalacturonan derived from plant cell walls. (167 aa) | ||||
yteP | Putative permease; Part of a binding-protein-dependent transport system. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane. May play a role in the degradation of type I rhamnogalacturonan derived from plant cell walls. (321 aa) | ||||
ytdP | Putative membrane bound transcriptional regulator (AraC/XylS family); Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pr: putative regulator. (772 aa) | ||||
ytcQ | Putative ABC transporter (binding lipoprotein); Probably part of a binding-protein-dependent transport system; Belongs to the bacterial solute-binding protein 1 family. (498 aa) | ||||
ytcP | Putative ABC transporter (permease); Probably part of a binding-protein-dependent transport system. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane; Belongs to the binding-protein-dependent transport system permease family. CysTW subfamily. (286 aa) | ||||
msmR | Transcriptional regulator (LacI family); Represses the melibiose operon melREDCA in the absence of melibiose or raffinose. Binds to two binding sites at the promoter region of the operon. (344 aa) | ||||
msmE | Multiple sugar-binding lipoprotein; Part of the ABC transporter complex MelEDC-MsmX involved in melibiose, raffinose and stachyose import. Binds melibiose, raffinose and stachyose. (426 aa) | ||||
amyD | Carbohydrate ABC transporter (permease); Part of the ABC transporter complex MelEDC-MsmX involved in melibiose, raffinose and stachyose import. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane. (303 aa) | ||||
amyC | Maltose and multiple sugars ABC transporter (permease); Part of the ABC transporter complex MelEDC-MsmX involved in melibiose, raffinose and stachyose import. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane. (276 aa) | ||||
melA | alpha-D-galactoside galactohydrolase; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of melibiose and alpha-galactosides of the raffinose family of oligosaccharides (RFOs) such as raffinose and stachyose. Cannot act on polymeric substrates such as locust bean gum; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 4 family. (432 aa) | ||||
ytdA | Putative UTP-glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase; Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pe: putative enzyme. (272 aa) | ||||
glgP | Glycogen phosphorylase; Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties. (798 aa) | ||||
glgA | Bacterial glycogen (starch) synthase; Synthesizes alpha-1,4-glucan chains using ADP-glucose; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 1 family. Bacterial/plant glycogen synthase subfamily. (484 aa) | ||||
glgD | Glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase (ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase) beta subunit; Required for the synthesis of glycogen; Belongs to the bacterial/plant glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase family. (343 aa) | ||||
glgC | Glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase (ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase) subunit alpha; Involved in the biosynthesis of ADP-glucose, a building block required for the elongation reactions to produce glycogen. Catalyzes the reaction between ATP and alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate (G1P) to produce pyrophosphate and ADP-Glc. (380 aa) | ||||
glgB | 1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme; Catalyzes the formation of the alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkages in glycogen by scission of a 1,4-alpha-linked oligosaccharide from growing alpha-1,4-glucan chains and the subsequent attachment of the oligosaccharide to the alpha-1,6 position. (627 aa) | ||||
cdoA | Cysteine dioxygenase; Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; Product type e: enzyme. (161 aa) | ||||
rhaA | L-rhamnose isomerase; Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; Product type e: enzyme; Belongs to the rhamnose isomerase family. (424 aa) | ||||
rhaU | L-rhamnose mutarotase; Involved in the anomeric conversion of L-rhamnose. (104 aa) | ||||
rhaB | Rhamnulokinase; Involved in the catabolism of L-rhamnose (6-deoxy-L-mannose). Catalyzes the transfer of the gamma-phosphate group from ATP to the 1- hydroxyl group of L-rhamnulose to yield L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate. Belongs to the rhamnulokinase family. (485 aa) | ||||
yulB | Putative transcriptional regulator (DeoR family); Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; putative regulator. (258 aa) | ||||
rhaD | Putative Bifunctional rhamnulose-1-phosphate aldolase/alcohol dehydrogenase; Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pe: putative enzyme; Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family. (689 aa) | ||||
yugT | Putative oligo-1,6-glucosidase; Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; putative enzyme; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. (554 aa) | ||||
yurJ | Putative multiple sugar ABC transporter (ATP-binding protein); Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pt: putative transporter; Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. (367 aa) | ||||
frlR | FrlR transcriptional regulator (GntR family); Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; Product type r: regulator. (242 aa) | ||||
frlD | Fructoselysine kinase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of a range of fructosamines to fructosamine 6-phosphates; Belongs to the carbohydrate kinase PfkB family. (284 aa) | ||||
frlM | Fructose-amino acid permease; Probably part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system YurMNO. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane; Belongs to the binding-protein-dependent transport system permease family. MalFG subfamily. (300 aa) | ||||
frlN | Fructose-amino acid permease; Probably part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system YurMNO. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane; Belongs to the binding-protein-dependent transport system permease family. MalFG subfamily. (292 aa) | ||||
frlO | Fructose amino acid-binding lipoprotein; Probably part of the binding-protein-dependent transport system YurMNO; Belongs to the bacterial solute-binding protein 1 family. (422 aa) | ||||
frlB | fructoselysine-6-P-deglycase; Catalyzes the conversion of a range of fructosamine 6- phosphates to glucose 6-phosphate and a free amino acid. (328 aa) | ||||
araE | Arabinose-related compounds permease; Uptake of arabinose across the boundary membrane with the concomitant transport of protons into the cell (symport system). (464 aa) | ||||
araR | Transcriptional repressor of the ara regulon (LacI family); Transcriptional repressor of the arabinose utilization genes. Also regulates its own expression. Binds to two sequences within the promoters of the araABDLMNPQ-abfA operon and the araE gene, and to one sequence in the araR promoter. (362 aa) | ||||
ganB | Secreted arabinogalactan oligomer endo-hydrolase; Hydrolyzes the beta-1,4-galactan linkages of arabinogalactan type I, a pectic substance found in plants such as soybeans. (429 aa) | ||||
ganA | Arabinogalactan type I oligomer exo-hydrolase (beta-galactosidase, lactase); Hydrolyzes oligosaccharides released by the endo-1,4-beta- galactosidase GalA from arabinogalactan type I, a pectic plant polysaccharide. It is unable to use lactose as a sole carbon source. Maximal activity with o-nitrophenyl-beta-D-galactopyranoside (ONPG) and p-nitrophenyl-beta-D-galactopyranoside (PNPG) as substrates, trace activity with p-nitrophenyl-alpha-L-arabinopyranoside and o- nitrophenyl-beta-D-fucopyranoside as substrates, but no activity with p-nitrophenyl-alpha-D-galactopyranoside, p-nitrophenyl [...] (687 aa) | ||||
ganQ | Arabinogalactan oligomer permease; Could be part of a binding-protein-dependent transport system for arabinogalactan oligomers; probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane. (283 aa) | ||||
ganP | Arabinogalactan oligomer permease; Could be part of a binding-protein-dependent transport system for arabinogalactan oligomers; probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane. (418 aa) | ||||
cycB | Cyclodextrin-binding lipoprotein; Binding protein for cyclodextrin; involved in its cellular uptake. Interacts with all natural cyclodextrins: alpha, beta and gamma; Belongs to the bacterial solute-binding protein 1 family. (421 aa) | ||||
sigL | RNA polymerase sigma-54 factor (sigma-L); Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This sigma factor is responsible for the expression of the levanase operon. The open complex (sigma-54 and core RNA polymerase) serves as the receptor for receipt of the melting signal from the remotely bound activator protein LevR for the expression of the levanase operon. (436 aa) | ||||
sacB | Levansucrase; Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; Product type e: enzyme. (473 aa) | ||||
levB | Endolevanase; Catalyzes the degradation of levan mainly into levanbiose (difructose). Is not active on sucrose; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 32 family. (516 aa) | ||||
mdxM | Beta-phosphoglucomutase; Catalyzes the interconversion of D-glucose 1-phosphate (G1P) and D-glucose 6-phosphate (G6P), and forming beta-D-glucose 1,6- (bis)phosphate (beta-G16P) as an intermediate. The beta- phosphoglucomutase (Beta-PGM) acts on the beta-C(1) anomer of G1P. It plays a key role in the regulation of the flow of carbohydrate intermediates in glycolysis and the formation of the sugar nucleotide UDP-glucose (By similarity). (226 aa) | ||||
mdxL | Oligo-1,4-1,6-alpha-glucosidase (sucrase-maltase-isomaltase); Hydrolyzes various disaccharides such as sucrose, maltose, and isomaltose with different efficiencies. Also hydrolyzes longer maltodextrins from maltotriose up to maltohexaose, but not maltoheptaose, palatinose, isomaltotriose, or isomaltotetraose. Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. (561 aa) | ||||
mdxK | Maltose phosphorylase; Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of maltose, leading to the formation of glucose and glucose 1-P. (757 aa) | ||||
mdxJ | Putative component of maltodextrin transporter; Could have a role in maltodextrin utilization. (294 aa) | ||||
mdxG | Maltodextrin ABC transporter (permease); Part of the ABC transporter complex involved in maltodextrin import. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane (Probable). (278 aa) | ||||
mdxF | Maltodextrin ABC transport system (permease); Part of the ABC transporter complex involved in maltodextrin import. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane (Probable). (435 aa) | ||||
mdxE | Maltose/maltodextrin-binding lipoprotein; Part of the ABC transporter complex involved in maltodextrin import. Binds maltodextrin. Can also bind maltose with low affinity, but is not involved in its uptake; Belongs to the bacterial solute-binding protein 1 family. (417 aa) | ||||
mdxD | Maltogenic alpha-amylase; Hydrolyzes beta-cyclodextrin to maltose and glucose, soluble starch to maltose and glucose, and pullulan to panose with trace amounts of maltose and glucose. It is also able to hydrolyze acarbose. Can also exhibit a transglycosylation activity transferring glucose or maltose to another moiety of sugars by forming alpha-(1,6)- and alpha- (1,3)-glycosidic linkages upon the hydrolysis of substrate at concentrations of 5% or higher (By similarity); Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. BbmA subfamily. (589 aa) | ||||
mdxR | Transcriptional activator of the maltodextrin operon (LacI family); Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; Product type pr: putative regulator. (316 aa) | ||||
crh | Catabolite repression HPr-like protein; Along with seryl-phosphorylated HPr, phosphorylated Crh is implicated in carbon catabolite repression (CCR) of levanase, inositol dehydrogenase, and beta-xylosidase. Exerts its effect on CCR by interacting with CcpA. (85 aa) | ||||
pelC | Secreted pectate lyase; Catalyzes the depolymerization of both polygalacturonate and pectins of methyl esterification degree from 22 to 89%, with an endo mode of action. In contrast to the majority of pectate lyases, displays high activity on highly methylated pectins. Is also able to cleave trigalacturonate to galacturonic acid and unsaturated digalacturonate. Belongs to the polysaccharide lyase 3 family. (221 aa) | ||||
yvoF | Putative O-acetyltransferase; Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pe: putative enzyme; Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. (172 aa) | ||||
ppaX | P-Ser-HPr phosphatase; Hydrolyzes pyrophosphate formed during P-Ser-HPr dephosphorylation by HPrK/P. Might play a role in controlling the intracellular pyrophosphate pool; Belongs to the HAD-like hydrolase superfamily. PpaX family. (216 aa) | ||||
yvoD | Putative integral inner membrane protein; Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pm: putative membrane component. (312 aa) | ||||
lgt | Prelipoprotein diacylglycerol transferase; Catalyzes the transfer of the diacylglyceryl group from phosphatidylglycerol to the sulfhydryl group of the N-terminal cysteine of a prolipoprotein, the first step in the formation of mature lipoproteins. Required for spore germination; Belongs to the Lgt family. (269 aa) | ||||
hprK | Serine/threonine protein kinase/phosphorylase; Catalyzes the ATP- as well as the pyrophosphate-dependent phosphorylation of 'Ser-45' in HPr, a phosphocarrier protein of the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (PTS). HprK/P also catalyzes the pyrophosphate-producing, inorganic phosphate- dependent dephosphorylation (phosphorolysis) of seryl-phosphorylated HPr (P-Ser-HPr). The two antagonistic activities of HprK/P are regulated by several intracellular metabolites, which change their concentration in response to the absence or presence of rapidly metabolisable c [...] (310 aa) | ||||
nagA | N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate deacetylase; Involved in the first committed step in the biosynthesis of amino-sugar-nucleotides. Catalyzes the hydrolysis of the N-acetyl group of N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate (GlcNAc-6-P) to yield glucosamine 6- phosphate and acetate; Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily. NagA family. (396 aa) | ||||
nagBA | N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate isomerase; Catalyzes the reversible isomerization-deamination of glucosamine 6-phosphate (GlcN6P) to form fructose 6-phosphate (Fru6P) and ammonium ion; Belongs to the glucosamine/galactosamine-6-phosphate isomerase family. NagB subfamily. (242 aa) | ||||
nagR | Transcriptional regulator (GntR family); Main transcriptional repressor of genes involved in N- acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) transport and utilization. Represses the expression of the nagAB and nagP operons by binding directly within their upstream regions. Binds to the DNA consensus sequence 5'-ATTGGTATAGACAACT-3'. Also acts as a weak repressor of mapB expression. (243 aa) | ||||
gtaB | UTP-glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase; Catalyzes the formation of UDP-glucose from glucose-1- phosphate and UTP. This is an intermediate step in the biosynthesis of diglucosyl-diacylglycerol (Glc2-DAG), i.e. the predominant glycolipid found in B.subtilis membrane, which is also used as a membrane anchor for lipoteichoic acid (LTA). Has a role in the biosynthesis of all phosphate-containing envelope polymers, since UDP-glucose serves as a glucosyl donor not only for the biosynthesis of LTA but also for wall teichoic acids (WTAs). Is required for biofilm formation. This is likely d [...] (292 aa) | ||||
ywqF | UDP-glucose dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the conversion of UDP-glucose into UDP-glucuronate, one of the precursors of teichuronic acid. Belongs to the UDP-glucose/GDP-mannose dehydrogenase family. (440 aa) | ||||
sacA | Sucrase-6-phosphate hydrolase; Evidence 2b: Function of strongly homologous gene; Product type e: enzyme; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 32 family. (479 aa) | ||||
sacP | Phosphotransferase system (PTS) sucrose-specific enzyme IIBC component; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active -transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. This system is involved in sucrose transport. (461 aa) | ||||
galT | Galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase; Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; Product type e: enzyme. (513 aa) | ||||
galK | Galactokinase; Catalyzes the transfer of the gamma-phosphate of ATP to D- galactose to form alpha-D-galactose-1-phosphate (Gal-1-P). Belongs to the GHMP kinase family. GalK subfamily. (390 aa) | ||||
ywbA | Putative phosphotransferase system enzyme IIC permease component; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (PTS), a major carbohydrate active -transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitant with their translocation across the cell membrane. (444 aa) | ||||
sacX | Negative regulator of SacY; Negatively regulates SacY activity by catalyzing its phosphorylation on 'His-99'. Negatively regulates SacY. (459 aa) | ||||
sacY | Transcriptional antiterminator; In the presence of sucrose, SacY is activated and prevents premature termination of transcription by binding to a RNA- antiterminator (RAT) sequence (partially overlapping with the terminator sequence) located upstream of the sacB gene. Formation of the SacY-RAT complex prevents alternative formation of the terminator, allowing transcription of the sacB gene. In the absence of sucrose, inhibition of SacY activity by SacX leads to termination of transcription; Belongs to the transcriptional antiterminator BglG family. (280 aa) | ||||
licH | 6-phospho-beta-glucosidase; Hydrolyzes phospho-beta-glucosides. (442 aa) | ||||
licA | Phosphotransferase system (PTS) lichenan-specific enzyme IIA component; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (PTS), a major carbohydrate active -transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitant with their translocation across the cell membrane. This system is involved in lichenan transport. (110 aa) | ||||
licC | Phosphotransferase system (PTS) lichenan-specific enzyme IIC component; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (PTS), a major carbohydrate active -transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitant with their translocation across the cell membrane. This system is involved in lichenan transport. (452 aa) | ||||
licB | Phosphotransferase system (PTS) lichenan-specific enzyme IIB component; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active -transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. This system is involved in lichenan transport. (102 aa) | ||||
licR | Transcriptional activator of the lichenan operon; Positive regulator of the licABCH operon; Belongs to the transcriptional antiterminator BglG family. (641 aa) | ||||
msmX | Multiple sugar-binding transporter ATP-binding protein; Part of the ABC transporter complex involved in maltodextrin import (Probable). Is also part of the ABC transporter complex MelEDC- MsmX involved in melibiose, raffinose and stachyose import. Probably responsible for energy coupling to the transport system (Probable). (365 aa) | ||||
galE | UDP-glucose 4-epimerase; Involved in the metabolism of galactose. Catalyzes the conversion of UDP-galactose (UDP-Gal) to UDP-glucose (UDP-Glc) through a mechanism involving the transient reduction of NAD (By similarity). (339 aa) | ||||
bglS | Endo-beta-1,3-1,4 glucanase; Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; Product type e: enzyme; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 16 family. (242 aa) | ||||
licT | Transcriptional antiterminator (BglG family); Mediates positive regulation of the glucanase operon (licST) by functioning as an antiterminator factor of transcription. Prevents termination at terminator lic-t; Belongs to the transcriptional antiterminator BglG family. (277 aa) | ||||
yxiM | Putative esterase (lipoprotein); Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; putative enzyme; Belongs to the 'GDSL' lipolytic enzyme family. (382 aa) | ||||
bglH | Aryl-phospho-beta-d-glucosidase; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of aryl-phospho-beta-D-glucosides such as 4-methylumbelliferyl-phospho-beta-D-glucopyranoside (MUG-P), phosphoarbutin and phosphosalicin. Plays a major role in the utilization of arbutin or salicin as the sole carbon source. BglA and BglH are the major proteins contributing to hydrolysis of MUG-P by extracts of late-exponential-phase or stationary-phase B.subtilis cells; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 1 family. (469 aa) | ||||
bglP | Phosphotransferase system (PTS) beta-glucoside-specific enzyme IIBCA component; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS), a major carbohydrate active -transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. This system is involved in beta-glucoside transport (By similarity). (609 aa) | ||||
bglA | Aryl-6-phospho-beta-glucosidase; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of aryl-phospho-beta-D-glucosides such as 4-methylumbelliferyl-phospho-beta-D-glucopyranoside (MUG-P), phosphoarbutin and phosphosalicin. Plays a major role in the utilization of arbutin or salicin as the sole carbon source. BglA and BglH are the major proteins contributing to hydrolysis of MUG-P by extracts of late-exponential-phase or stationary-phase B.subtilis cells; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 1 family. (479 aa) | ||||
yyzE | Putative phosphotransferase system enzyme IIA component; The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (PTS), a major carbohydrate active -transport system, catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitant with their translocation across the cell membrane. (76 aa) |