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rpoE | RNA polymerase (delta subunit); Participates in both the initiation and recycling phases of transcription. In the presence of the delta subunit, RNAP displays an increased specificity of transcription, a decreased affinity for nucleic acids, and an increased efficiency of RNA synthesis because of enhanced recycling. May function in sigma factor switching. It displaces RNA bound to RNA polymerase in a binary complex; Belongs to the RpoE family. (173 aa) | ||||
sigW | RNA polymerase ECF(extracytoplasmic function)-type sigma factor W; Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. Sigma-W controls genes involved in response to cell envelope stress such as antimicrobial peptides , alkaline pH , transport processes and detoxification. (187 aa) | ||||
rsiW | anti-sigma(W) factor; The anti-sigma factor for extracytoplasmic function (ECF) sigma factor sigma-W (SigW). Holds SigW, its cognate ECF sigma factor, in an inactive form until released by regulated intramembrane proteolysis (RIP). SigW and RsiW mediate cell response to cell wall stress. RIP occurs when an extracytoplasmic signal triggers a concerted proteolytic cascade to transmit information and elicit cellular responses. The membrane-spanning regulatory substrate protein is first cut periplasmically (site-1 protease, S1P, PrsW) , then within the membrane itself (site-2 protease, S2P [...] (208 aa) | ||||
ylaD | anti-YlaC sigma factor; Anti-sigma factor for YlaC; Belongs to the zinc-associated anti-sigma factor (ZAS) superfamily. (97 aa) | ||||
ganA | Arabinogalactan type I oligomer exo-hydrolase (beta-galactosidase, lactase); Hydrolyzes oligosaccharides released by the endo-1,4-beta- galactosidase GalA from arabinogalactan type I, a pectic plant polysaccharide. It is unable to use lactose as a sole carbon source. Maximal activity with o-nitrophenyl-beta-D-galactopyranoside (ONPG) and p-nitrophenyl-beta-D-galactopyranoside (PNPG) as substrates, trace activity with p-nitrophenyl-alpha-L-arabinopyranoside and o- nitrophenyl-beta-D-fucopyranoside as substrates, but no activity with p-nitrophenyl-alpha-D-galactopyranoside, p-nitrophenyl [...] (687 aa) | ||||
sigL | RNA polymerase sigma-54 factor (sigma-L); Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This sigma factor is responsible for the expression of the levanase operon. The open complex (sigma-54 and core RNA polymerase) serves as the receptor for receipt of the melting signal from the remotely bound activator protein LevR for the expression of the levanase operon. (436 aa) | ||||
trxB | Thioredoxin reductase; Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; Product type e: enzyme; Belongs to the class-II pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family. (316 aa) |