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truB | tRNA pseudouridine 55 synthase; Responsible for synthesis of pseudouridine from uracil-55 in the psi GC loop of transfer RNAs; Belongs to the pseudouridine synthase TruB family. Type 1 subfamily. (309 aa) | ||||
polC | DNA polymerase III (alpha subunit); Required for replicative DNA synthesis. This DNA polymerase also exhibits 3' to 5' exonuclease activity; Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-C family. PolC subfamily. (1437 aa) | ||||
serS | seryl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L- seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl- tRNA(Sec). (425 aa) | ||||
rsmI | Ribosomal RNA small subunit methyltransferase I; Catalyzes the 2'-O-methylation of the ribose of cytidine 1402 (C1402) in 16S rRNA. (292 aa) | ||||
ksgA | Dimethyladenosine 16S ribosomal RNA transferase; Specifically dimethylates two adjacent adenosines (A1518 and A1519) in the loop of a conserved hairpin near the 3'-end of 16S rRNA in the 30S particle. May play a critical role in biogenesis of 30S subunits; Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. rRNA adenine N(6)-methyltransferase family. RsmA subfamily. (292 aa) | ||||
tilS | tRNAile lysidine synthetase; Ligates lysine onto the cytidine present at position 34 of the AUA codon-specific tRNA(Ile) that contains the anticodon CAU, in an ATP-dependent manner. Cytidine is converted to lysidine, thus changing the amino acid specificity of the tRNA from methionine to isoleucine. Belongs to the tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthase family. (472 aa) | ||||
dusB | tRNA-dihydrouridine synthase B; Catalyzes the synthesis of 5,6-dihydrouridine (D), a modified base found in the D-loop of most tRNAs, via the reduction of the C5-C6 double bond in target uridines; Belongs to the Dus family. (333 aa) | ||||
truA | Pseudouridylate synthase I; Formation of pseudouridine at positions 38, 39 and 40 in the anticodon stem and loop of transfer RNAs. (247 aa) | ||||
thiL | tRNA-Asp; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent phosphorylation of thiamine- monophosphate (TMP) to form thiamine-pyrophosphate (TPP), the active form of vitamin B1; Belongs to the thiamine-monophosphate kinase family. (325 aa) | ||||
dusC | tRNA-dihydrouridine synthase 2; Catalyzes the synthesis of 5,6-dihydrouridine (D), a modified base found in the D-loop of most tRNAs, via the reduction of the C5-C6 double bond in target uridines; Belongs to the Dus family. (325 aa) | ||||
queG | Epoxyqueuosine reductase; Catalyzes the conversion of epoxyqueuosine (oQ) to queuosine (Q), which is a hypermodified base found in the wobble positions of tRNA(Asp), tRNA(Asn), tRNA(His) and tRNA(Tyr). (386 aa) | ||||
queC | Pre-queuosine 0 synthase; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of 7-carboxy-7- deazaguanine (CDG) to 7-cyano-7-deazaguanine (preQ(0)). Uses ammonia as nitrogen donor. (219 aa) | ||||
queF | NADPH-dependent 7-cyano-7-deazaguanine reductase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of 7-cyano-7- deazaguanine (preQ0) to 7-aminomethyl-7-deazaguanine (preQ1), a late step in the queuosine pathway; Belongs to the GTP cyclohydrolase I family. QueF type 1 subfamily. (165 aa) | ||||
mraW | S-adenosyl-dependent methyltransferase active on membrane-located substrates; Specifically methylates the N4 position of cytidine in position 1402 (C1402) of 16S rRNA. (311 aa) | ||||
rluD | Pseudouridylate synthase; Evidence 2b: Function of strongly homologous gene; Product type e: enzyme. (303 aa) | ||||
rlmN | 23S rRNA m2A2503 methyltransferase; Specifically methylates position 2 of adenine 2503 in 23S rRNA and position 2 of adenine 37 in tRNAs; Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. RlmN family. (363 aa) | ||||
trmD | tRNA(m1G37)methyltransferase; Specifically methylates guanosine-37 in various tRNAs. Belongs to the RNA methyltransferase TrmD family. (243 aa) | ||||
trmFO | tRNA:m(5)U-54 methyltransferase; Catalyzes the folate-dependent formation of 5-methyl-uridine at position 54 (M-5-U54) in all tRNAs. (435 aa) | ||||
tsaC | tRNA(NNU) t(6)A37 threonylcarbamoyladenosine modification; Required for the formation of a threonylcarbamoyl group on adenosine at position 37 (t(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning with adenine. Catalyzes the conversion of L-threonine, HCO(3)(-)/CO(2) and ATP to give threonylcarbamoyl-AMP (TC-AMP) as the acyladenylate intermediate, with the release of diphosphate. Is also able to catalyze the reverse reaction in vitro, i.e. the formation of ATP from TC-AMP and PPi; Belongs to the SUA5 family. (346 aa) | ||||
yydA | Conserved hypothetical protein; Specifically methylates the pseudouridine at position 1915 (m3Psi1915) in 23S rRNA; Belongs to the RNA methyltransferase RlmH family. (159 aa) | ||||
trmF | tRNA uridine 5-carboxymethylaminomethyl modification enzyme; NAD-binding protein involved in the addition of a carboxymethylaminomethyl (cmnm) group at the wobble position (U34) of certain tRNAs, forming tRNA-cmnm(5)s(2)U34; Belongs to the MnmG family. (628 aa) | ||||
mnmE | tRNA modification GTPase and tRNA-U34 5-formylation enzyme; Exhibits a very high intrinsic GTPase hydrolysis rate. Involved in the addition of a carboxymethylaminomethyl (cmnm) group at the wobble position (U34) of certain tRNAs, forming tRNA- cmnm(5)s(2)U34. (459 aa) | ||||
thiI | Putative persulfide ATP pyrophosphatase involved in thiamine biosynthesis and tRNA modification; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent transfer of a sulfur to tRNA to produce 4-thiouridine in position 8 of tRNAs, which functions as a near-UV photosensor. Also catalyzes the transfer of sulfur to the sulfur carrier protein ThiS, forming ThiS-thiocarboxylate. This is a step in the synthesis of thiazole, in the thiamine biosynthesis pathway. The sulfur is donated as persulfide by IscS. (401 aa) | ||||
queA | S-adenosylmethionine tRNA ribosyltransferase-isomerase; Transfers and isomerizes the ribose moiety from AdoMet to the 7-aminomethyl group of 7-deazaguanine (preQ1-tRNA) to give epoxyqueuosine (oQ-tRNA). (342 aa) | ||||
yrvM | Putative factor involved in sulfur-containing coenzyme synthesis; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent dehydration of threonylcarbamoyladenosine at position 37 (t(6)A37) to form cyclic t(6)A37 (ct(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning with adenine. (254 aa) | ||||
iscSA | Cysteine desulfurase involved in tRNA thiolation; Catalyzes the removal of elemental sulfur from cysteine to produce alanine. (379 aa) | ||||
mnmA | tRNA 2-thiouridylase; Catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. (371 aa) | ||||
sufU | Iron-sulfur cluster assembly scaffold protein; Its function is controversial. Has been generally assumed to be an iron-sulfur cluster assembly scaffold protein , but more recent evidence suggest it is a sulfurtransferase rather than a scaffold assembly protein. Has been shown to bind low levels of a labile, air- sensitive Fe-S cluster; this can be assembled under anaerobic conditions from FeCl(3) and Li(2)S. Has been shown to be able to transfer this Fe-S cluster to an acceptor protein. Stimulates the cysteine desulfurase activity of SufS, for which it acts as a second substrate. Alkyl [...] (147 aa) | ||||
rsmE | Methylase of U1498 in 16S rRNA; Specifically methylates the N3 position of the uracil ring of uridine 1498 (m3U1498) in 16S rRNA. Acts on the fully assembled 30S ribosomal subunit (By similarity). (256 aa) | ||||
mtaB | tRNA N(6)-threonylcarbamoyladenosine (t(6)A) methylthiotransferase; Catalyzes the methylthiolation of N6- threonylcarbamoyladenosine (t(6)A), leading to the formation of 2- methylthio-N6-threonylcarbamoyladenosine (ms(2)t(6)A) at position 37 in tRNAs that read codons beginning with adenine. Belongs to the methylthiotransferase family. MtaB subfamily. (451 aa) | ||||
miaB | Enzyme for ms(2)i(6)A formation for tRNA modification; Catalyzes the methylthiolation of N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine (i(6)A), leading to the formation of 2-methylthio-N6- (dimethylallyl)adenosine (ms(2)i(6)A) at position 37 in tRNAs that read codons beginning with uridine. (509 aa) |