STRINGSTRING
epsE epsE epsD epsD epsC epsC epsB epsB epsA epsA flgK flgK yvyG yvyG tagO tagO tuaF tuaF tuaE tuaE tuaD tuaD tuaB tuaB tagG tagG tagF tagF tagE tagE tagD tagD tagA tagA tagB tagB capA capA capC capC capB capB fliY fliY phoD phoD phoB phoB lytE lytE mreBH mreBH ylqG ylqG fliI fliI flgD flgD flgE flgE fliP fliP sigD sigD ylxL ylxL resD resD spo0A spo0A sinI sinI sinR sinR phoR phoR phoP phoP comP comP comQ comQ degQ degQ epsO epsO epsN epsN epsM epsM epsL epsL epsK epsK epsJ epsJ epsG epsG
Nodes:
Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
Node Content
empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
Edges:
Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
Others
textmining
co-expression
protein homology
Your Input:
epsEBifunctional flagellar clutch and glycosyltransferase; May be involved in the production of the exopolysaccharide (EPS) component of the extracellular matrix during biofilm formation. EPS is responsible for the adhesion of chains of cells into bundles. Required for biofilm maintenance; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 2 family. (278 aa)
epsDPutative extracellular matrix biosynthesis enzyme; May be involved in the production of the exopolysaccharide (EPS) component of the extracellular matrix during biofilm formation. EPS is responsible for the adhesion of chains of cells into bundles. Required for biofilm maintenance; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase group 1 family. Glycosyltransferase 4 subfamily. (381 aa)
epsCPutative UDP-sugar epimerase; Involved in biofilm formation; Belongs to the polysaccharide synthase family. (598 aa)
epsBProtein tyrosine kinase; Evidence 2b: Function of strongly homologous gene; enzyme; Belongs to the CpsD/CapB family. (227 aa)
epsAModulator of protein tyrosine kinase EpsB; Evidence 2b: Function of strongly homologous gene; regulator. (234 aa)
flgKFlagellar hook-filament junction; Evidence 2a: Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; structure. (507 aa)
yvyGPutative flagellar protein; May be involved in the assembly, structure, or function of the flagellum. May polymerize to form a filamentous structure that is part of the flagellum. (160 aa)
tagOUDP-N-acetylglucosamine:undecaprenyl-P N-acetylglucosaminyl-1-P transferase; Catalyzes the formation of undecaprenyl-PP-N- acetylglucosamine. Involved in the synthesis of anionic cell-wall polymers as it mediates the initiation of the linkage unit formation that appears to be common to the two types of teichoic acids attached to the peptidoglycan of B.subtilis; may also be involved in teichuronic acid biosynthesis (Probable); Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 4 family. (358 aa)
tuaFPutative hydrolase involved in teichuronic acid synthesis; Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pe: putative enzyme. (226 aa)
tuaEPutative polymerase of teichuronic acid repeating units; Might be involved in the polymerization of teichuronic acid repeating units after their translocation to the outer surface of the membrane. (488 aa)
tuaDUDP-glucose 6-dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the conversion of UDP-glucose into UDP-glucuronate, one of the precursors of teichuronic acid; Belongs to the UDP-glucose/GDP-mannose dehydrogenase family. (461 aa)
tuaBPutative exporter involved in biosynthesis of teichuronic acid; Might be involved in the translocation of teichuronic acid repeating units from the inner to the outer surface of the membrane. (483 aa)
tagGTeichoic acid precursors permease; Part of the ABC transporter complex TagGH (TC 3.A.1.34.1) involved in exporting the two types of intracellularly synthesized teichoic acids. Probably responsible for the translocation of the substrate across the membrane; Belongs to the ABC-2 integral membrane protein family. (275 aa)
tagFTeichoic acid poly(glycerol phosphate) polymerase; Responsible for the polymerization of the main chain of the major teichoic acid by sequential transfer of glycerol phosphate units from CDP-glycerol to the disaccharide linkage unit. Synthesizes polymers of approximately 35 glycerol phosphate units in length. (746 aa)
tagEUDP-glucose:polyglycerol phosphate alpha-glucosyltransferase; Catalyzes the addition of glucose to the C-2 hydroxy group of the glycerol units in teichoic acid. (673 aa)
tagDGlycerol-3-phosphate cytidylyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of the cytidylyl group of CTP to sn- glycerol 3-phosphate so the activated glycerol 3-phosphate can be used for teichoic acid synthesis, via incorporation into both the linkage unit and the teichoic acid polymer by TagB and TagF. Belongs to the cytidylyltransferase family. (129 aa)
tagAN-acetylglucosaminyldiphosphoundecaprenol N-acetyl-beta-D-mannosaminyltransferase; Catalyzes the conversion of GlcNAc-PP-undecaprenol into ManNAc-GlcNAc-PP-undecaprenol, the first committed lipid intermediate in the de novo synthesis of teichoic acid. Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 26 family. TagA/TarA subfamily. (256 aa)
tagBTeichoic acid glycerol-phosphate primase; Catalyzes the addition of a single glycerol phosphate residue to the prenoldiphosphate-linked disaccharide, as a primer for polymerisation by TagF; Belongs to the CDP-glycerol glycerophosphotransferase family. (381 aa)
capACapsular polyglutamate synthetase; Seems to be required for maximum PGA (gamma-polyglutamic acid) production; Belongs to the CapA family. (380 aa)
capCCapsular polyglutamate amide ligase/translocase subunit; Required for PGA (gamma-polyglutamic acid) biosynthesis. (149 aa)
capBCapsular polyglutamate synthetase (ATP-dependent amide ligase); Catalyzes the biosynthesis of PGA (gamma-polyglutamic acid) from L-glutamate. Both the 44-kDa and the 33-kDa forms are required for PGA synthesis. (393 aa)
fliYFlagellar motor switching and energizing phosphatase; Component of the flagellar switch. Binds CheY-P and increases its hydrolysis rate in vitro. May function constitutively to remove CheY-P around the flagellar switch to maintain an optimal level of CheY-P whereas CheC may function after addition of an attractant to cope with increased levels of CheY-P; Belongs to the FliN/MopA/SpaO family. (378 aa)
phoDAlkaline phosphatase D; Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; enzyme. (583 aa)
phoBAlkaline phosphatase III; Evidence 1a: Function experimentally demonstrated in the studied strain; Product type e: enzyme; Belongs to the alkaline phosphatase family. (462 aa)
lytECell wall hydrolase; Cell wall hydrolase that cleaves gamma-D-glutamate-meso- diaminopimelate bonds in peptidoglycan (By similarity). Seems to play a role in cell separation during vegetative growth. (334 aa)
mreBHCell-shape determining protein; Forms membrane-associated dynamic filaments that are essential for cell shape determination. Acts by regulating cell wall synthesis and cell elongation, and thus cell shape. A feedback loop between cell geometry and MreBH localization may maintain elongated cell shape by targeting cell wall growth to regions of negative cell wall curvature (By similarity). Filaments rotate around the cell circumference in concert with the cell wall synthesis enzymes. The process is driven by the cell wall synthesis machinery and does not depend on MreBH polymerization. O [...] (335 aa)
ylqGPutative glycosyltransferase; Evidence 3: Function proposed based on presence of conserved amino acid motif, structural feature or limited homology; Product type pe: putative enzyme. (576 aa)
fliIFlagellar-specific ATPase; Probable catalytic subunit of a protein translocase for flagellum-specific export, or a proton translocase involved in local circuits at the flagellum. (438 aa)
flgDFlagellar hook assembly protein; Evidence 2a: Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; Product type pf: putative factor; Belongs to the FlgD family. (140 aa)
flgEFlagellar hook protein; Evidence 2a: Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; Product type f: factor; Belongs to the flagella basal body rod proteins family. (264 aa)
fliPComponent of the flagellar export machinery; Plays a role in the flagellum-specific transport system. Belongs to the FliP/MopC/SpaP family. (221 aa)
sigDRNA polymerase sigma-28 factor (sigma-D); Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This alternative sigma factor is required for the transcription of the flagellin and motility genes as well as for wild- type chemotaxis. (254 aa)
ylxLCoupling factor for flagellin transcription and translation; Required for swarming motility and for maximal sigma-D activity. (167 aa)
resDTwo-component response regulator; Member of the two-component regulatory system ResD/ResE. Required for the expression of resA, ctaA, qcrABC and fnr; activation role in global regulation of aerobic and anaerobic respiration. (240 aa)
spo0AResponse regulator; May play the central regulatory role in sporulation. It may be an element of the effector pathway responsible for the activation of sporulation genes in response to nutritional stress. Spo0A may act in concert with Spo0H (a sigma factor) to control the expression of some genes that are critical to the sporulation process. Repressor of abrB, activator of the spoIIa operon. Binds the DNA sequence 5'-TGNCGAA-3' (0A box). (267 aa)
sinIAntagonist of SinR; Acts as an antagonist to SinR. SinI prevents SinR from binding to its target sequence on the gene for AprE. (57 aa)
sinRMaster regulator of biofilm formation; Negative as well as positive regulator of alternate developmental processes that are induced at the end of vegetative growth in response to nutrient depletion. Binds to the alkaline protease (aprE) gene at two sites. Also acts as a repressor of the key sporulation gene spo0A. Negatively regulates transcription of the eps operon, which is responsible for the biosynthesis of an exopolysaccharide involved in biofilm formation; therefore it could govern the transition between a state in which bacteria swim or swarm and a state in which bacteria assemb [...] (111 aa)
phoRTwo-component sensor histidine kinase; Member of the two-component regulatory system PhoP/PhoR involved in the alkaline phosphatase genes regulation. PhoR may function as a membrane-associated protein kinase that phosphorylates PhoP in response to environmental signals. (579 aa)
phoPTwo-component response regulator; Member of the two-component regulatory system PhoP/PhoR involved in the regulation of alkaline phosphatase genes phoA and phoB and of phosphodiesterase. (240 aa)
comPTwo-component sensor histidine kinase; Sensor in the two-component regulatory system ComP/ComA involved in a major quorum response pathway that regulates the development of genetic competence. Plays a role in sporulation, at least partly interchangeable with that of SpoIIJ. Probably activates ComA by phosphorylation. (769 aa)
comQIsoprenyl transferase (pre-ComX modification); Involved in the maturation of ComX, part of a major quorum- sensing system that regulates the development of genetic competence. (299 aa)
degQPleiotropic regulator; Stimulates the phosphotransfer from phospho-DegS to DegU. Affects protease and levansucrose production. (46 aa)
epsOPutative pyruvyl transferase; May be involved in the production of the exopolysaccharide (EPS) component of the extracellular matrix during biofilm formation. EPS is responsible for the adhesion of chains of cells into bundles; Belongs to the polysaccharide pyruvyl transferase family. (322 aa)
epsNPutative aminotransferase; May be involved in the production of the exopolysaccharide (EPS) component of the extracellular matrix during biofilm formation. EPS is responsible for the adhesion of chains of cells into bundles. (388 aa)
epsMPutative O-acetyltransferase; Catalyzes the conversion of UDP-2,4,6-trideoxy-2-acetamido-4- amino glucose to UDP-2,4,6-trideoxy-2,4-diacetamido glucose, commonly known as UDP-N,N'-diacetylbacillosamine (UDP-diNAcBac). Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. (216 aa)
epsLPutative phosphotransferase involved in extracellular matrix synthesis; May be involved in the production of the exopolysaccharide (EPS) component of the extracellular matrix during biofilm formation. EPS is responsible for the adhesion of chains of cells into bundles. (202 aa)
epsKPutative extracellular matrix component exporter; May be involved in the production of the exopolysaccharide (EPS) component of the extracellular matrix during biofilm formation. EPS is responsible for the adhesion of chains of cells into bundles. (505 aa)
epsJPutative glycosyl transferase; May be involved in the production of the exopolysaccharide (EPS) component of the extracellular matrix during biofilm formation. EPS is responsible for the adhesion of chains of cells into bundles; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 2 family. (344 aa)
epsGBiofilm extracellular matrix formation enzyme; May be involved in the production of the exopolysaccharide (EPS) component of the extracellular matrix during biofilm formation. EPS is responsible for the adhesion of chains of cells into bundles. Required for biofilm maintenance. (367 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Bacillus subtilis 168
NCBI taxonomy Id: 224308
Other names: B. subtilis subsp. subtilis str. 168, Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis 168, Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis str. 168, Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis str. BGSC 1A700
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