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Sps_00540 | 'PFAM: Glutamate/Leucine/Phenylalanine/Valine dehydrogenase; Glu/Leu/Phe/Val dehydrogenase, dimerisation domain'. (344 aa) | ||||
dapA | Dihydrodipicolinate synthase; Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA). (294 aa) | ||||
serC | Phosphoserine aminotransferase apoenzyme; Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 3- phosphohydroxypyruvate to phosphoserine and of 3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4- phosphonooxybutanoate to phosphohydroxythreonine; Belongs to the class-V pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. SerC subfamily. (362 aa) | ||||
Sps_00965 | Dihydrodipicolinate synthase/N-acetylneuraminate lyase; PFAM: Dihydrodipicolinate synthetase family; Belongs to the DapA family. (299 aa) | ||||
hisG | ATP phosphoribosyltransferase (homohexameric); Catalyzes the condensation of ATP and 5-phosphoribose 1- diphosphate to form N'-(5'-phosphoribosyl)-ATP (PR-ATP). Has a crucial role in the pathway because the rate of histidine biosynthesis seems to be controlled primarily by regulation of HisG enzymatic activity. Belongs to the ATP phosphoribosyltransferase family. Long subfamily. (299 aa) | ||||
hisD | Histidinol dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the sequential NAD-dependent oxidations of L- histidinol to L-histidinaldehyde and then to L-histidine. (436 aa) | ||||
hisC | PFAM: Aminotransferase class I and II; TIGRFAM: histidinol-phosphate aminotransferase; Belongs to the class-II pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. Histidinol-phosphate aminotransferase subfamily. (350 aa) | ||||
hisB | PFAM: Polynucleotide kinase 3 phosphatase; Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase; 'TIGRFAM: HAD-superfamily hydrolase, subfamily IIIA; histidinol-phosphate phosphatase family domain; histidinol-phosphatase'; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the histidinol- phosphatase family. (355 aa) | ||||
hisH | Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit hisH; IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP, AICAR and glutamate. The HisH subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of glutamine to glutamate and ammonia as part of the synthesis of IGP and AICAR. The resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to the active site of HisF. (231 aa) | ||||
hisA | 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-5-((5- phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino) imidazole-4-carboxamide isomerase; PFAM: Histidine biosynthesis protein; TIGRFAM: phosphoribosylformimino-5-aminoimidazole carboxamide ribotide isomerase. (262 aa) | ||||
hisF | Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit hisF; IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP, AICAR and glutamate. The HisF subunit catalyzes the cyclization activity that produces IGP and AICAR from PRFAR using the ammonia provided by the HisH subunit. (257 aa) | ||||
hisI | PFAM: Phosphoribosyl-ATP pyrophosphohydrolase; Phosphoribosyl-AMP cyclohydrolase; TIGRFAM: phosphoribosyl-ATP pyrophosphohydrolase; phosphoribosyl-ATP pyrophosphatase; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the PRA-CH family. (211 aa) | ||||
Sps_01408 | Acetolactate synthase, large subunit; 'PFAM: Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme, central domain; Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme, N-terminal TPP binding domain; Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme, C-terminal TPP binding domain'; 'TIGRFAM: acetolactate synthase, large subunit, biosynthetic type'. (573 aa) | ||||
Sps_01409 | PFAM: Small subunit of acetolactate synthase; ACT domain; 'TIGRFAM: acetolactate synthase, small subunit'. (164 aa) | ||||
asd | Aspartate semialdehyde dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent formation of L-aspartate- semialdehyde (L-ASA) by the reductive dephosphorylation of L-aspartyl- 4-phosphate; Belongs to the aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase family. (338 aa) | ||||
Sps_01835 | Valine-pyruvate aminotransferase apoenzyme; PFAM: Aminotransferase class I and II. (416 aa) | ||||
dapD | 2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate N-succinyltransferase; PFAM: Hexapeptide repeat of succinyl-transferase; Bacterial transferase hexapeptide (six repeats); Tetrahydrodipicolinate N-succinyltransferase N-terminal; 'TIGRFAM: 2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate N-succinyltransferase'; Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. (274 aa) | ||||
Sps_02405 | PFAM: Threonine synthase N terminus; Pyridoxal-phosphate dependent enzyme; TIGRFAM: threonine synthase. (426 aa) | ||||
thrB | Homoserine kinase; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent phosphorylation of L-homoserine to L-homoserine phosphate; Belongs to the GHMP kinase family. Homoserine kinase subfamily. (310 aa) | ||||
Sps_02407 | Aspartate kinase; 'PFAM: Homoserine dehydrogenase; Homoserine dehydrogenase, NAD binding domain; ACT domain; Amino acid kinase family'; TIGRFAM: aspartate kinase; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the homoserine dehydrogenase family. (821 aa) | ||||
argR | Transcriptional regulator, ArgR family; Regulates arginine biosynthesis genes. (156 aa) | ||||
Sps_02853 | 'PFAM: D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase, NAD binding domain; ACT domain; D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase, catalytic domain'. (409 aa) | ||||
Sps_02955 | Aspartate kinase; 'PFAM: Homoserine dehydrogenase; Homoserine dehydrogenase, NAD binding domain; Amino acid kinase family'; TIGRFAM: aspartate kinase; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the homoserine dehydrogenase family. (795 aa) | ||||
Sps_02995 | Phosphoserine phosphatase; PFAM: haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase; 'TIGRFAM: HAD-superfamily subfamily IB hydrolase, TIGR01490; Haloacid Dehalogenase superfamily, subfamily IB, phosphoserine phosphatase-like'. (202 aa) | ||||
ilvA | L-threonine ammonia-lyase; Catalyzes the anaerobic formation of alpha-ketobutyrate and ammonia from threonine in a two-step reaction. The first step involved a dehydration of threonine and a production of enamine intermediates (aminocrotonate), which tautomerizes to its imine form (iminobutyrate). Both intermediates are unstable and short-lived. The second step is the nonenzymatic hydrolysis of the enamine/imine intermediates to form 2- ketobutyrate and free ammonia. In the low water environment of the cell, the second step is accelerated by RidA. (516 aa) | ||||
ilvD | PFAM: Dehydratase family; TIGRFAM: dihydroxy-acid dehydratase; Belongs to the IlvD/Edd family. (616 aa) | ||||
ilvE | Branched chain amino acid aminotransferase apoenzyme; Acts on leucine, isoleucine and valine. Belongs to the class-IV pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (307 aa) | ||||
Sps_03126 | Acetolactate synthase, small subunit; PFAM: ACT domain. (75 aa) | ||||
Sps_03127 | Acetolactate synthase, large subunit; 'PFAM: Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme, central domain; Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme, N-terminal TPP binding domain; Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme, C-terminal TPP binding domain'; 'TIGRFAM: acetolactate synthase, large subunit, biosynthetic type'. (579 aa) | ||||
Sps_03128 | Ketol-acid reductoisomerase; Involved in the biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acids (BCAA). Catalyzes an alkyl-migration followed by a ketol-acid reduction of (S)-2-acetolactate (S2AL) to yield (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate. In the isomerase reaction, S2AL is rearranged via a Mg-dependent methyl migration to produce 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-ketobutyrate (HMKB). In the reductase reaction, this 2-ketoacid undergoes a metal-dependent reduction by NADPH to yield (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate. (521 aa) | ||||
Sps_03227 | PFAM: Aminotransferase class IV; 'TIGRFAM: branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase, group II'. (362 aa) | ||||
leuD | 3-isopropylmalate dehydratase, small subunit; Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3- isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate. Belongs to the LeuD family. LeuD type 1 subfamily. (201 aa) | ||||
leuC | 3-isopropylmalate dehydratase, large subunit; Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3- isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate. (466 aa) | ||||
leuB | 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4- methylpentanoate (3-isopropylmalate) to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2- oxopentanoate. The product decarboxylates to 4-methyl-2 oxopentanoate. (364 aa) | ||||
leuA | 2-isopropylmalate synthase; Catalyzes the condensation of the acetyl group of acetyl-CoA with 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (2-oxoisovalerate) to form 3-carboxy-3- hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate (2-isopropylmalate); Belongs to the alpha-IPM synthase/homocitrate synthase family. LeuA type 1 subfamily. (523 aa) | ||||
argA | N-acetylglutamate synthase; PFAM: Acetyltransferase (GNAT) family; Amino acid kinase family; TIGRFAM: amino-acid N-acetyltransferase; Belongs to the acetyltransferase family. ArgA subfamily. (439 aa) | ||||
dapB | Dihydrodipicolinate reductase; Catalyzes the conversion of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA) to tetrahydrodipicolinate; Belongs to the DapB family. (270 aa) | ||||
proA | Glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of L-glutamate 5- phosphate into L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde and phosphate. The product spontaneously undergoes cyclization to form 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate. Belongs to the gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase family. (424 aa) | ||||
proB | Glutamate 5-kinase; Catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group to glutamate to form L-glutamate 5-phosphate. (374 aa) | ||||
Sps_04943 | PFAM: Amino acid kinase family; 'TIGRFAM: aspartate kinase, monofunctional class; aspartate kinase'; Belongs to the aspartokinase family. (449 aa) | ||||
argD | Acetylornithine aminotransferase apoenzyme; PFAM: Aminotransferase class-III; 'TIGRFAM: succinylornithine transaminase family; transaminase, acetylornithine/succinylornithine family'; Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. ArgD subfamily. (405 aa) | ||||
argH | PFAM: Lyase; Argininosuccinate lyase C-terminal; TIGRFAM: argininosuccinate lyase. (455 aa) | ||||
argG | PFAM: Arginosuccinate synthase; TIGRFAM: argininosuccinate synthase; Belongs to the argininosuccinate synthase family. Type 1 subfamily. (407 aa) | ||||
Sps_05420 | Ornithine carbamoyltransferase; Reversibly catalyzes the transfer of the carbamoyl group from carbamoyl phosphate (CP) to the N(epsilon) atom of ornithine (ORN) to produce L-citrulline. (302 aa) | ||||
argB | N-acetylglutamate kinase; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent phosphorylation of N-acetyl-L- glutamate; Belongs to the acetylglutamate kinase family. ArgB subfamily. (261 aa) | ||||
argC | N-acetyl-gamma-glutamyl-phosphate reductase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of N-acetyl-5- glutamyl phosphate to yield N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde. Belongs to the NAGSA dehydrogenase family. Type 1 subfamily. (326 aa) | ||||
Sps_05423 | Acetylornithine deacetylase; PFAM: Peptidase family M20/M25/M40; Peptidase dimerisation domain; TIGRFAM: acetylornithine deacetylase (ArgE). (383 aa) |