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fmt | methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase; Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl- tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by the elongation apparatus; Belongs to the Fmt family. (319 aa) | ||||
purN | Phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase, formyltetrahydrofolate-dependent; Catalyzes the transfer of a formyl group from 10- formyltetrahydrofolate to 5-phospho-ribosyl-glycinamide (GAR), producing 5-phospho-ribosyl-N-formylglycinamide (FGAR) and tetrahydrofolate. (214 aa) | ||||
Sps_00691 | PFAM: Glycine cleavage T-protein C-terminal barrel domain; Aminomethyltransferase folate-binding domain; TIGRFAM: glycine cleavage system T protein. (375 aa) | ||||
glyA | Serine hydroxymethyltransferase; Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of serine and glycine with tetrahydrofolate (THF) serving as the one-carbon carrier. This reaction serves as the major source of one-carbon groups required for the biosynthesis of purines, thymidylate, methionine, and other important biomolecules. Also exhibits THF-independent aldolase activity toward beta-hydroxyamino acids, producing glycine and aldehydes, via a retro-aldol mechanism. (431 aa) | ||||
glyA-2 | Glycine/serine hydroxymethyltransferase; Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of serine and glycine with tetrahydrofolate (THF) serving as the one-carbon carrier. This reaction serves as the major source of one-carbon groups required for the biosynthesis of purines, thymidylate, methionine, and other important biomolecules. Also exhibits THF-independent aldolase activity toward beta-hydroxyamino acids, producing glycine and aldehydes, via a retro-aldol mechanism. (421 aa) | ||||
purU | Formyltetrahydrofolate deformylase; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 10-formyltetrahydrofolate (formyl-FH4) to formate and tetrahydrofolate (FH4). (288 aa) | ||||
folD | 5,10-methylene-tetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase/methenyl tetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase; Catalyzes the oxidation of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate and then the hydrolysis of 5,10- methenyltetrahydrofolate to 10-formyltetrahydrofolate. (311 aa) | ||||
purU-2 | Formyltetrahydrofolate deformylase; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 10-formyltetrahydrofolate (formyl-FH4) to formate and tetrahydrofolate (FH4). (277 aa) | ||||
thyA | Thymidylate synthase; Catalyzes the reductive methylation of 2'-deoxyuridine-5'- monophosphate (dUMP) to 2'-deoxythymidine-5'-monophosphate (dTMP) while utilizing 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate (mTHF) as the methyl donor and reductant in the reaction, yielding dihydrofolate (DHF) as a by- product. This enzymatic reaction provides an intracellular de novo source of dTMP, an essential precursor for DNA biosynthesis. (283 aa) | ||||
Sps_02690 | Dihydrofolate reductase; Key enzyme in folate metabolism. Catalyzes an essential reaction for de novo glycine and purine synthesis, and for DNA precursor synthesis. (160 aa) | ||||
Sps_02954 | PFAM: Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase; 'TIGRFAM: 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase, prokaryotic form'; Belongs to the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase family. (318 aa) | ||||
purH | PFAM: AICARFT/IMPCHase bienzyme; MGS-like domain; TIGRFAM: phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase/IMP cyclohydrolase. (529 aa) | ||||
Sps_03738 | methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase; 'PFAM: Formyl transferase; Formyl transferase, C-terminal domain'. (310 aa) | ||||
Sps_03741 | methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase; 'PFAM: Formyl transferase; Formyl transferase, C-terminal domain'. (295 aa) | ||||
glyA-3 | Serine hydroxymethyltransferase; Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of serine and glycine with tetrahydrofolate (THF) serving as the one-carbon carrier. This reaction serves as the major source of one-carbon groups required for the biosynthesis of purines, thymidylate, methionine, and other important biomolecules. Also exhibits THF-independent aldolase activity toward beta-hydroxyamino acids, producing glycine and aldehydes, via a retro-aldol mechanism. (418 aa) | ||||
Sps_04796 | Methionine synthase (B12-dependent); Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from methyl- cobalamin to homocysteine, yielding enzyme-bound cob(I)alamin and methionine. Subsequently, remethylates the cofactor using methyltetrahydrofolate. (1252 aa) | ||||
gcvT | Glycine cleavage system T protein; The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine. (364 aa) | ||||
Sps_04856 | PFAM: 5-formyltetrahydrofolate cyclo-ligase family; 'TIGRFAM: 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate synthetase'. (207 aa) | ||||
fhs | PFAM: Formate--tetrahydrofolate ligase; Belongs to the formate--tetrahydrofolate ligase family. (570 aa) |