AtfA.

BZIP transcription factor (Fcr3), putative (AFU_orthologue AFUA_2G02540).

AtfA.

Mitogen-activated protein kinase hog1; Mitogen-activated protein kinase involved in a signal transduction pathway that is activated by changes in the osmolarity of the extracellular environment. Controls osmotic regulation of transcription of target genes; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. MAP kinase subfamily. HOG1 sub-subfamily.

AtfA.

AP-1-like transcription factor napA; Transcription activator involved in oxidative stress response, specifically during hyphal growth. Regulates the transcription of genes encoding antioxidant enzymes and components of the cellular thiol-reducing pathways including the mycelium-specific catalase catB (but not the conidia-specific catalase catA), thioredoxin reductase trxB and thioredoxin thiO. Preferentially binds to promoters with the core binding site 5'-TTA[CG]TAA-3'. Activity of the transcription factor is controlled through oxidation of specific cysteine residues resulting in the [...]

BZIP transcription factor (Fcr3), putative (AFU_orthologue AFUA_2G02540).

AtfA.

BZIP transcription factor (Fcr3), putative (AFU_orthologue AFUA_2G02540).

BZIP transcription factor (Atf21), putative (AFU_orthologue AFUA_5G12960).

BZIP transcription factor (Atf21), putative (AFU_orthologue AFUA_5G12960).

BZIP transcription factor (Fcr3), putative (AFU_orthologue AFUA_2G02540).

BZIP transcription factor (Atf21), putative (AFU_orthologue AFUA_5G12960).

Mitogen-activated protein kinase hog1; Mitogen-activated protein kinase involved in a signal transduction pathway that is activated by changes in the osmolarity of the extracellular environment. Controls osmotic regulation of transcription of target genes; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. MAP kinase subfamily. HOG1 sub-subfamily.

BZIP transcription factor (Atf21), putative (AFU_orthologue AFUA_5G12960).

AP-1-like transcription factor napA; Transcription activator involved in oxidative stress response, specifically during hyphal growth. Regulates the transcription of genes encoding antioxidant enzymes and components of the cellular thiol-reducing pathways including the mycelium-specific catalase catB (but not the conidia-specific catalase catA), thioredoxin reductase trxB and thioredoxin thiO. Preferentially binds to promoters with the core binding site 5'-TTA[CG]TAA-3'. Activity of the transcription factor is controlled through oxidation of specific cysteine residues resulting in the [...]

Conidiophore development regulator abaA; BrlA, abaA and wetA are pivotal regulators of conidiophore development and conidium maturation. They act individually and together to regulate their own expression and that of numerous other sporulation-specific gene. Controls temporal and spatial specificity in Aspergillus development. Directs the differentiation of phialides and is continuously required for maintenance of their function. Expression of abaA leads to activation of brlA and wetA, cessation of vegetative growth, and accentuated cellular vacuolization. Binds to the sequence 5'-CATT [...]

Mitogen-activated protein kinase hog1; Mitogen-activated protein kinase involved in a signal transduction pathway that is activated by changes in the osmolarity of the extracellular environment. Controls osmotic regulation of transcription of target genes; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. MAP kinase subfamily. HOG1 sub-subfamily.

Conidiophore development regulator abaA; BrlA, abaA and wetA are pivotal regulators of conidiophore development and conidium maturation. They act individually and together to regulate their own expression and that of numerous other sporulation-specific gene. Controls temporal and spatial specificity in Aspergillus development. Directs the differentiation of phialides and is continuously required for maintenance of their function. Expression of abaA leads to activation of brlA and wetA, cessation of vegetative growth, and accentuated cellular vacuolization. Binds to the sequence 5'-CATT [...]

Cell pattern formation-associated protein stuA; Transcription factor that regulates asexual reproduction. Binds the StuA-response elements (StRE) with the consensus sequence 5'- (A/T)CGCG(T/A)N(A/C)-3' at the promoters of target genes. Required from the very earliest events of asexual reproduction until completion of conidiophore development, but is not specifically required for differentiation of conidia. Represses transcription of the abaA developmental regulatory gene and of the developmentally regulated awh11 gene. Controls the expression of the catalase- peroxidase gene cpeA. Play [...]

Conidiophore development regulator abaA; BrlA, abaA and wetA are pivotal regulators of conidiophore development and conidium maturation. They act individually and together to regulate their own expression and that of numerous other sporulation-specific gene. Controls temporal and spatial specificity in Aspergillus development. Directs the differentiation of phialides and is continuously required for maintenance of their function. Expression of abaA leads to activation of brlA and wetA, cessation of vegetative growth, and accentuated cellular vacuolization. Binds to the sequence 5'-CATT [...]

Developmental regulatory protein wetA; BrlA, abaA and wetA are pivotal regulators of conidiophore development and conidium maturation. They act individually and together to regulate their own expression and that of numerous other sporulation-specific genes. Responsible for activating a set of genes whose products make up the final two conidial wall layers or direct their assembly and, through this activity, is responsible for acquisition of spore dormancy.

Mitogen-activated protein kinase hog1; Mitogen-activated protein kinase involved in a signal transduction pathway that is activated by changes in the osmolarity of the extracellular environment. Controls osmotic regulation of transcription of target genes; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. MAP kinase subfamily. HOG1 sub-subfamily.

AtfA.

Mitogen-activated protein kinase hog1; Mitogen-activated protein kinase involved in a signal transduction pathway that is activated by changes in the osmolarity of the extracellular environment. Controls osmotic regulation of transcription of target genes; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. MAP kinase subfamily. HOG1 sub-subfamily.

BZIP transcription factor (Atf21), putative (AFU_orthologue AFUA_5G12960).

Mitogen-activated protein kinase hog1; Mitogen-activated protein kinase involved in a signal transduction pathway that is activated by changes in the osmolarity of the extracellular environment. Controls osmotic regulation of transcription of target genes; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. MAP kinase subfamily. HOG1 sub-subfamily.

Conidiophore development regulator abaA; BrlA, abaA and wetA are pivotal regulators of conidiophore development and conidium maturation. They act individually and together to regulate their own expression and that of numerous other sporulation-specific gene. Controls temporal and spatial specificity in Aspergillus development. Directs the differentiation of phialides and is continuously required for maintenance of their function. Expression of abaA leads to activation of brlA and wetA, cessation of vegetative growth, and accentuated cellular vacuolization. Binds to the sequence 5'-CATT [...]

Mitogen-activated protein kinase hog1; Mitogen-activated protein kinase involved in a signal transduction pathway that is activated by changes in the osmolarity of the extracellular environment. Controls osmotic regulation of transcription of target genes; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. MAP kinase subfamily. HOG1 sub-subfamily.

AP-1-like transcription factor napA; Transcription activator involved in oxidative stress response, specifically during hyphal growth. Regulates the transcription of genes encoding antioxidant enzymes and components of the cellular thiol-reducing pathways including the mycelium-specific catalase catB (but not the conidia-specific catalase catA), thioredoxin reductase trxB and thioredoxin thiO. Preferentially binds to promoters with the core binding site 5'-TTA[CG]TAA-3'. Activity of the transcription factor is controlled through oxidation of specific cysteine residues resulting in the [...]

Isopenicillin N synthase; Removes, in the presence of oxygen, 4 hydrogen atoms from delta-L-(alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine (ACV) to form the azetidinone and thiazolidine rings of isopenicillin.

Acyl-coenzyme A:6-aminopenicillanic-acid-acyltransferase 11 kDa subunit; Last enzyme in penicillin biosynthetic pathway, which converts isopenicillin N (IPN) to penicillin G, using phenyl-acetyl-CoA or phenoxyacetyl-CoA as acyl donors; Belongs to the peptidase C45 family.

AP-1-like transcription factor napA; Transcription activator involved in oxidative stress response, specifically during hyphal growth. Regulates the transcription of genes encoding antioxidant enzymes and components of the cellular thiol-reducing pathways including the mycelium-specific catalase catB (but not the conidia-specific catalase catA), thioredoxin reductase trxB and thioredoxin thiO. Preferentially binds to promoters with the core binding site 5'-TTA[CG]TAA-3'. Activity of the transcription factor is controlled through oxidation of specific cysteine residues resulting in the [...]

AtfA.

AP-1-like transcription factor napA; Transcription activator involved in oxidative stress response, specifically during hyphal growth. Regulates the transcription of genes encoding antioxidant enzymes and components of the cellular thiol-reducing pathways including the mycelium-specific catalase catB (but not the conidia-specific catalase catA), thioredoxin reductase trxB and thioredoxin thiO. Preferentially binds to promoters with the core binding site 5'-TTA[CG]TAA-3'. Activity of the transcription factor is controlled through oxidation of specific cysteine residues resulting in the [...]

BZIP transcription factor (Atf21), putative (AFU_orthologue AFUA_5G12960).

AP-1-like transcription factor napA; Transcription activator involved in oxidative stress response, specifically during hyphal growth. Regulates the transcription of genes encoding antioxidant enzymes and components of the cellular thiol-reducing pathways including the mycelium-specific catalase catB (but not the conidia-specific catalase catA), thioredoxin reductase trxB and thioredoxin thiO. Preferentially binds to promoters with the core binding site 5'-TTA[CG]TAA-3'. Activity of the transcription factor is controlled through oxidation of specific cysteine residues resulting in the [...]

Mitogen-activated protein kinase hog1; Mitogen-activated protein kinase involved in a signal transduction pathway that is activated by changes in the osmolarity of the extracellular environment. Controls osmotic regulation of transcription of target genes; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. MAP kinase subfamily. HOG1 sub-subfamily.

Acyl-coenzyme A:6-aminopenicillanic-acid-acyltransferase 11 kDa subunit; Last enzyme in penicillin biosynthetic pathway, which converts isopenicillin N (IPN) to penicillin G, using phenyl-acetyl-CoA or phenoxyacetyl-CoA as acyl donors; Belongs to the peptidase C45 family.

Isopenicillin N synthase; Removes, in the presence of oxygen, 4 hydrogen atoms from delta-L-(alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine (ACV) to form the azetidinone and thiazolidine rings of isopenicillin.