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hrcA | Heat-inducible transcription repressor HrcA; Negative regulator of class I heat shock genes (grpE-dnaK- dnaJ and groELS operons). Prevents heat-shock induction of these operons. (354 aa) | ||||
grpE | Co-chaperone GrpE; Participates actively in the response to hyperosmotic and heat shock by preventing the aggregation of stress-denatured proteins, in association with DnaK and GrpE. It is the nucleotide exchange factor for DnaK and may function as a thermosensor. Unfolded proteins bind initially to DnaJ; upon interaction with the DnaJ-bound protein, DnaK hydrolyzes its bound ATP, resulting in the formation of a stable complex. GrpE releases ADP from DnaK; ATP binding to DnaK triggers the release of the substrate protein, thus completing the reaction cycle. Several rounds of ATP-depend [...] (187 aa) | ||||
dnaK | Chaperone protein DnaK; Acts as a chaperone; Belongs to the heat shock protein 70 family. (637 aa) | ||||
dnaJ | Chaperone protein DnaJ; Participates actively in the response to hyperosmotic and heat shock by preventing the aggregation of stress-denatured proteins and by disaggregating proteins, also in an autonomous, DnaK-independent fashion. Unfolded proteins bind initially to DnaJ; upon interaction with the DnaJ-bound protein, DnaK hydrolyzes its bound ATP, resulting in the formation of a stable complex. GrpE releases ADP from DnaK; ATP binding to DnaK triggers the release of the substrate protein, thus completing the reaction cycle. Several rounds of ATP-dependent interactions between DnaJ, D [...] (381 aa) | ||||
SPO0092 | Heat shock protein, Hsp70 family; Identified by similarity to SP:P36928. (407 aa) | ||||
groES | Chaperonin, 10 kDa; Binds to Cpn60 in the presence of Mg-ATP and suppresses the ATPase activity of the latter. (95 aa) | ||||
groEL | Chaperonin, 60 kDa; Prevents misfolding and promotes the refolding and proper assembly of unfolded polypeptides generated under stress conditions. (546 aa) | ||||
aat | leucyl/phenylalanyl-tRNA--protein transferase; Functions in the N-end rule pathway of protein degradation where it conjugates Leu, Phe and, less efficiently, Met from aminoacyl- tRNAs to the N-termini of proteins containing an N-terminal arginine or lysine. (210 aa) | ||||
lon | ATP-dependent protease La; ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective degradation of mutant and abnormal proteins as well as certain short- lived regulatory proteins. Required for cellular homeostasis and for survival from DNA damage and developmental changes induced by stress. Degrades polypeptides processively to yield small peptide fragments that are 5 to 10 amino acids long. Binds to DNA in a double-stranded, site-specific manner. (803 aa) | ||||
SPO2850 | DnaJ domain protein; Identified by match to protein family HMM PF00226. (206 aa) | ||||
clpA | ATP-dependent Clp protease, ATP-binding subunit ClpA; Identified by similarity to SP:P15716; match to protein family HMM PF00004; match to protein family HMM PF02861; Belongs to the ClpA/ClpB family. (775 aa) | ||||
clpB | ATP-dependent Clp protease, ATP-binding subunit ClpB; Part of a stress-induced multi-chaperone system, it is involved in the recovery of the cell from heat-induced damage, in cooperation with DnaK, DnaJ and GrpE; Belongs to the ClpA/ClpB family. (872 aa) | ||||
SPO3484 | Heat shock protein, Hsp20 family; Identified by match to protein family HMM PF00011; Belongs to the small heat shock protein (HSP20) family. (156 aa) | ||||
clpS | ATP-dependent Clp protease, adaptor protein ClpS; Involved in the modulation of the specificity of the ClpAP- mediated ATP-dependent protein degradation; Belongs to the ClpS family. (113 aa) | ||||
hslV | ATP-dependent protease hslV; Protease subunit of a proteasome-like degradation complex believed to be a general protein degrading machinery. (185 aa) | ||||
hslU | ATP-dependent hsl protease, ATP-binding subunit HslU; ATPase subunit of a proteasome-like degradation complex; this subunit has chaperone activity. The binding of ATP and its subsequent hydrolysis by HslU are essential for unfolding of protein substrates subsequently hydrolyzed by HslV. HslU recognizes the N-terminal part of its protein substrates and unfolds these before they are guided to HslV for hydrolysis. (435 aa) | ||||
SPO3904 | Heat shock protein; 'initially identified as a pseudogene, expression verified by proteomics'; Belongs to the small heat shock protein (HSP20) family. (139 aa) |