Your Input: | |
| | pth | peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase; The natural substrate for this enzyme may be peptidyl-tRNAs which drop off the ribosome during protein synthesis. Belongs to the PTH family. (189 aa) |
| | hpt | Hypoxantine-guanine phosphorybosyltransferase. (180 aa) |
| | purC | Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole - succinocarboxamide synthase (SAICAR synthetase). (235 aa) |
| | purL | Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase II (FGAM synthetase). (1249 aa) |
| | purF | Amidophosphoribosyltransferase (PRPP amidotransferase); Catalyzes the formation of phosphoribosylamine from phosphoribosylpyrophosphate (PRPP) and glutamine; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase family. (479 aa) |
| | purM | Phosphoribosylformylglycinamide cyclo-ligase (AIR synthetase). (339 aa) |
| | purN | Phosphoribosylglycinamide (GAR) formyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of a formyl group from 10- formyltetrahydrofolate to 5-phospho-ribosyl-glycinamide (GAR), producing 5-phospho-ribosyl-N-formylglycinamide (FGAR) and tetrahydrofolate. (184 aa) |
| | purH | Phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase (IMP cyclohydrolase). (532 aa) |
| | purD | Phosphoribosylamine-glycine ligase (GAR synthetase); Belongs to the GARS family. (420 aa) |
| | purE | Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase I (AIR carboxylase, catalytic subunit); Catalyzes the conversion of N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide (N5-CAIR) to 4-carboxy-5-aminoimidazole ribonucleotide (CAIR). (166 aa) |
| | purK | Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase II (AIR carboxylase); Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of 5-aminoimidazole ribonucleotide (AIR) and HCO(3)(-) to N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide (N5-CAIR). (363 aa) |
| | purB | Adenylosuccinate lyase; Belongs to the lyase 1 family. Adenylosuccinate lyase subfamily. (432 aa) |
| | argS | arginyl-tRNA synthetase. (563 aa) |
| | argR | Arginine repressor; Regulates arginine biosynthesis genes. (152 aa) |
| | rpsB | 30S ribosomal protein S2; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS2 family. (255 aa) |
| | tsf | Translation elongation factor Ts; Associates with the EF-Tu.GDP complex and induces the exchange of GDP to GTP. It remains bound to the aminoacyl-tRNA.EF- Tu.GTP complex up to the GTP hydrolysis stage on the ribosome. Belongs to the EF-Ts family. (351 aa) |
| | dacA1 | D-alanyl-D-alanine carboxypeptidase, penicillin-binding protein; Belongs to the peptidase S11 family. (422 aa) |
| | cysE1 | Serine acetyltransferase. (209 aa) |
| | cysS | cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (447 aa) |
| | panE | 2-dehydropantoate 2-reductase (ketopantoate reductase); Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of ketopantoate into pantoic acid. (318 aa) |
| | rplM | 50S ribosomal protein L13; This protein is one of the early assembly proteins of the 50S ribosomal subunit, although it is not seen to bind rRNA by itself. It is important during the early stages of 50S assembly. (148 aa) |
| | rpsI | 30S ribosomal protein S9; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS9 family. (130 aa) |
| | thiD | Phosphomethylpyrimidine kinase. (253 aa) |
| | pyrG | CTP synthetase; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent amination of UTP to CTP with either L-glutamine or ammonia as the source of nitrogen. Regulates intracellular CTP levels through interactions with the four ribonucleotide triphosphates. (534 aa) |
| | relA | (p)ppGpp synthetase; In eubacteria ppGpp (guanosine 3'-diphosphate 5-' diphosphate) is a mediator of the stringent response that coordinates a variety of cellular activities in response to changes in nutritional abundance. (739 aa) |
| | ilvA | Threonine deaminase; Catalyzes the anaerobic formation of alpha-ketobutyrate and ammonia from threonine in a two-step reaction. The first step involved a dehydration of threonine and a production of enamine intermediates (aminocrotonate), which tautomerizes to its imine form (iminobutyrate). Both intermediates are unstable and short-lived. The second step is the nonenzymatic hydrolysis of the enamine/imine intermediates to form 2- ketobutyrate and free ammonia. In the low water environment of the cell, the second step is accelerated by RidA. (416 aa) |
| | defB | Polypeptide deformylase; Removes the formyl group from the N-terminal Met of newly synthesized proteins. Requires at least a dipeptide for an efficient rate of reaction. N-terminal L-methionine is a prerequisite for activity but the enzyme has broad specificity at other positions. (204 aa) |
| | rpsO | 30S ribosomal protein S15; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it helps nucleate assembly of the platform of the 30S subunit by binding and bridging several RNA helices of the 16S rRNA. (89 aa) |
| | bacA | Undecaprenol kinase (bacitracin resistance protein); Catalyzes the dephosphorylation of undecaprenyl diphosphate (UPP). Confers resistance to bacitracin; Belongs to the UppP family. (288 aa) |
| | proS | prolyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of proline to tRNA(Pro) in a two- step reaction: proline is first activated by ATP to form Pro-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Pro). As ProRS can inadvertently accommodate and process non-cognate amino acids such as alanine and cysteine, to avoid such errors it has two additional distinct editing activities against alanine. One activity is designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the tRNA(Pro)-independent hydrolysis of activated Ala-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer' editing and involves dea [...] (620 aa) |
| | rpmGC | 50S ribosomal protein L33; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL33 family. (50 aa) |
| | leuS | leucyl-tRNA synthetase; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (833 aa) |
| | pncB | Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase, putative; Catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of NAD from nicotinic acid, the ATP-dependent synthesis of beta-nicotinate D- ribonucleotide from nicotinate and 5-phospho-D-ribose 1-phosphate. Belongs to the NAPRTase family. (511 aa) |
| | nadE | NH(3)-dependent NAD(+) synthetase; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent amidation of deamido-NAD to form NAD. Uses ammonia as a nitrogen source. (273 aa) |
| | murC | UDP-N-acetyl muramate-alanine ligase; Cell wall formation; Belongs to the MurCDEF family. (447 aa) |
| | pabC | Aminodeoxychorismate lyase; Functions as a peptidoglycan terminase that cleaves nascent peptidoglycan strands endolytically to terminate their elongation. Belongs to the transglycosylase MltG family. (658 aa) |
| | lysA | Diaminopimelate decarboxylase. (421 aa) |
| | glr | Glutamate racemase; Provides the (R)-glutamate required for cell wall biosynthesis. (271 aa) |
| | serS | seryl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L- seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl- tRNA(Sec). (446 aa) |
| | infB | Translation initiation factor IF-2; One of the essential components for the initiation of protein synthesis. Protects formylmethionyl-tRNA from spontaneous hydrolysis and promotes its binding to the 30S ribosomal subunits. Also involved in the hydrolysis of GTP during the formation of the 70S ribosomal complex; Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase superfamily. Classic translation factor GTPase family. IF-2 subfamily. (943 aa) |
| | murE | UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate-- lysine ligase (UDP-MurNac-tripeptide synthetase); Catalyzes the addition of L-lysine to the nucleotide precursor UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate (UMAG) in the biosynthesis of bacterial cell-wall peptidoglycan. (481 aa) |
| | upp | Uracil phosphoribosyltransferase; Catalyzes the conversion of uracil and 5-phospho-alpha-D- ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP) to UMP and diphosphate. (209 aa) |
| | cysM1 | Cysteine synthase; Belongs to the cysteine synthase/cystathionine beta- synthase family. (310 aa) |
| | asnA | Asparagine synthetase A. (330 aa) |
| | lysC | Aspartate kinase; Belongs to the aspartokinase family. (452 aa) |
| | accC | Biotin carboxylase subunit; This protein is a component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase complex; first, biotin carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of the carrier protein and then the transcarboxylase transfers the carboxyl group to form malonyl-CoA. (461 aa) |
| | accD | Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit beta; Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex. Biotin carboxylase (BC) catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the transcarboxylase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA; Belongs to the AccD/PCCB family. (288 aa) |
| | accA | acetyl-CoA carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit alpha; Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex. First, biotin carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the carboxyltransferase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA. (256 aa) |
| | folC1 | Folylpolyglutamate synthase / dihydrofolate synthase; Belongs to the folylpolyglutamate synthase family. (418 aa) |
| | thiI | Thiamine biosynthesis protein; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent transfer of a sulfur to tRNA to produce 4-thiouridine in position 8 of tRNAs, which functions as a near-UV photosensor. Also catalyzes the transfer of sulfur to the sulfur carrier protein ThiS, forming ThiS-thiocarboxylate. This is a step in the synthesis of thiazole, in the thiamine biosynthesis pathway. The sulfur is donated as persulfide by IscS. (407 aa) |
| | gtfA | Glycosyltransferase, putative teichoic acid biosynthesis protein; Required for polymorphic O-glycosylation of the serine-rich repeat protein in this bacteria. Catalyzes the first step in glycosylation by transferring N-acetylglucosamine from UDP-GlcNAc to serine residues in the substrate protein. Part of the accessory SecA2/SecY2 system specifically required to export serine-rich repeat cell wall proteins usually encoded upstream in the same operon. (503 aa) |
| | gtfB | Conserved hypothetical protein; Required for polymorphic O-glycosylation of the serine-rich repeat protein in this bacteria. A stabilizing protein that is part of the accessory SecA2/SecY2 system specifically required to export serine-rich repeat cell wall proteins usually encoded upstream in the same operon. The GtfA-GtfB complex adds GlcNAc from UDP-GlcNAc to the substrate protein, attaching the first sugar residue. Stabilizes the glycosylation activity of GtfA. Has no N-acetylglucosaminyl transferase activity on its own. (439 aa) |
| | rplU | 50S ribosomal protein L21; This protein binds to 23S rRNA in the presence of protein L20; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL21 family. (141 aa) |
| | rpmA | 50S ribosomal protein L27; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL27 family. (96 aa) |
| | dapB | Dihydrodipicolinate reductase; Catalyzes the conversion of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA) to tetrahydrodipicolinate. (255 aa) |
| | nadR | Transcriptional regulator. (368 aa) |
| | pyrH | Uridylate kinase; Catalyzes the reversible phosphorylation of UMP to UDP. (245 aa) |
| | rrf | Ribosome recycling factor; Responsible for the release of ribosomes from messenger RNA at the termination of protein biosynthesis. May increase the efficiency of translation by recycling ribosomes from one round of translation to another; Belongs to the RRF family. (185 aa) |
| | metS | methionyl-tRNA synthetase; Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. MetG type 2B subfamily. (667 aa) |
| | alaS | alanyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two- step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing domain. (872 aa) |
| | argC | N-acetyl-gamma-glutamyl-phosphate reductase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of N-acetyl-5- glutamyl phosphate to yield N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde. Belongs to the NAGSA dehydrogenase family. Type 1 subfamily. (340 aa) |
| | argJ | Ornithine acetyltransferase / amino-acid acetyltransferase; Catalyzes two activities which are involved in the cyclic version of arginine biosynthesis: the synthesis of N-acetylglutamate from glutamate and acetyl-CoA as the acetyl donor, and of ornithine by transacetylation between N(2)-acetylornithine and glutamate. Belongs to the ArgJ family. (397 aa) |
| | argB | Acetylglutamate kinase. (245 aa) |
| | argD | Acetylornithine aminotransferase; Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. ArgD subfamily. (376 aa) |
| | hom | Homoserine dehydrogenase. (428 aa) |
| | thrB | Homoserine kinase; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent phosphorylation of L-homoserine to L-homoserine phosphate; Belongs to the GHMP kinase family. Homoserine kinase subfamily. (286 aa) |
| | valS | valyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer' editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA- dependent manner; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. ValS type 1 subfamily. (901 aa) |
| | atpE | Proton-translocating ATPase, c subunit. (65 aa) |
| | atpB | H+-translocating ATPase a subunit; Key component of the proton channel; it plays a direct role in the translocation of protons across the membrane. (235 aa) |
| | atpF | H+-translocating ATPase b subunit; F(1)F(0) ATP synthase produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton or sodium gradient. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation. (165 aa) |
| | atpH | H+-translocating ATPase delta subunit; F(1)F(0) ATP synthase produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton or sodium gradient. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation; Belongs to the ATPase delta chain family. (178 aa) |
| | atpA | H+-translocating ATPase alpha subunit; Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The alpha chain is a regulatory subunit. Belongs to the ATPase alpha/beta chains family. (501 aa) |
| | atpG | H+-translocating ATPase gamma subunit; Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The gamma chain is believed to be important in regulating ATPase activity and the flow of protons through the CF(0) complex. (292 aa) |
| | atpD | H+-translocating ATPase beta subunit; Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The catalytic sites are hosted primarily by the beta subunits; Belongs to the ATPase alpha/beta chains family. (468 aa) |
| | atpC | H+-translocating ATPase epsilon subunit; Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. (148 aa) |
| | tufA | Translation elongation factor EF-Tu; This protein promotes the GTP-dependent binding of aminoacyl- tRNA to the A-site of ribosomes during protein biosynthesis. (398 aa) |
| | tmk | Thymidylate kinase; Phosphorylation of dTMP to form dTDP in both de novo and salvage pathways of dTTP synthesis; Belongs to the thymidylate kinase family. (209 aa) |
| | glyQ | glycyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit. (305 aa) |
| | glyS | glycyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit. (714 aa) |
| | pyrB | Aspartate transcarbamoylase; Belongs to the aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase superfamily. ATCase family. (308 aa) |
| | carA | Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase, small chain; Belongs to the CarA family. (362 aa) |
| | carB | Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase, large chain. (1059 aa) |
| | rplJ | 50S ribosomal protein L10; Forms part of the ribosomal stalk, playing a central role in the interaction of the ribosome with GTP-bound translation factors. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL10 family. (195 aa) |
| | rplL | 50S ribosomal protein L7/L12; Forms part of the ribosomal stalk which helps the ribosome interact with GTP-bound translation factors. Is thus essential for accurate translation; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL12 family. (127 aa) |
| | queA | S-adenosylmethionine-tRNA ribosyltransferase-isomerase; Transfers and isomerizes the ribose moiety from AdoMet to the 7-aminomethyl group of 7-deazaguanine (preQ1-tRNA) to give epoxyqueuosine (oQ-tRNA). (347 aa) |
| | gcaD | UDP-N-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase; Catalyzes the last two sequential reactions in the de novo biosynthetic pathway for UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc). The C- terminal domain catalyzes the transfer of acetyl group from acetyl coenzyme A to glucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcN-1-P) to produce N- acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P), which is converted into UDP-GlcNAc by the transfer of uridine 5-monophosphate (from uridine 5- triphosphate), a reaction catalyzed by the N-terminal domain. In the C-terminal section; belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. (460 aa) |
| | pfs | MTA/SAH nucleosidase (5'-methylthioadenosine/S-adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase); Catalyzes the irreversible cleavage of the glycosidic bond in both 5'-methylthioadenosine (MTA) and S-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH/AdoHcy) to adenine and the corresponding thioribose, 5'- methylthioribose and S-ribosylhomocysteine, respectively. Belongs to the PNP/UDP phosphorylase family. MtnN subfamily. (230 aa) |
| | thrS | threonyl-tRNA synthetase 1; Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two- step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). Also edits incorrectly charged L-seryl-tRNA(Thr). (648 aa) |
| | thyA | Thymidylate synthase; Catalyzes the reductive methylation of 2'-deoxyuridine-5'- monophosphate (dUMP) to 2'-deoxythymidine-5'-monophosphate (dTMP) while utilizing 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate (mTHF) as the methyl donor and reductant in the reaction, yielding dihydrofolate (DHF) as a by- product. This enzymatic reaction provides an intracellular de novo source of dTMP, an essential precursor for DNA biosynthesis. (286 aa) |
| | folA | Dihydrofolate reductase; Key enzyme in folate metabolism. Catalyzes an essential reaction for de novo glycine and purine synthesis, and for DNA precursor synthesis. (167 aa) |
| | bcaT | Branched chain amino acid aminotransferase. (340 aa) |
| | murN | Peptidoglycan branched peptide synthesis protein, alanine adding enzyme. (411 aa) |
| | argF | Ornithine carbamoyltransferase; Reversibly catalyzes the transfer of the carbamoyl group from carbamoyl phosphate (CP) to the N(epsilon) atom of ornithine (ORN) to produce L-citrulline; Belongs to the aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase superfamily. OTCase family. (347 aa) |
| | folD | Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase / methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase; Catalyzes the oxidation of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate and then the hydrolysis of 5,10- methenyltetrahydrofolate to 10-formyltetrahydrofolate. (288 aa) |
| | coaE | dephospho-CoA kinase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of the 3'-hydroxyl group of dephosphocoenzyme A to form coenzyme A; Belongs to the CoaE family. (204 aa) |
| | rpmGA | 50S ribosomal protein L33; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL33 family. (48 aa) |
| | ssrA | tmRNA-binding protein SsrA; Required for rescue of stalled ribosomes mediated by trans- translation. Binds to transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA), required for stable association of tmRNA with ribosomes. tmRNA and SmpB together mimic tRNA shape, replacing the anticodon stem-loop with SmpB. tmRNA is encoded by the ssrA gene; the 2 termini fold to resemble tRNA(Ala) and it encodes a 'tag peptide', a short internal open reading frame. During trans-translation Ala-aminoacylated tmRNA acts like a tRNA, entering the A-site of stalled ribosomes, displacing the stalled mRNA. The ribosome then switc [...] (154 aa) |
| | aroD | 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase; Involved in the third step of the chorismate pathway, which leads to the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids. Catalyzes the cis- dehydration of 3-dehydroquinate (DHQ) and introduces the first double bond of the aromatic ring to yield 3-dehydroshikimate. Belongs to the type-I 3-dehydroquinase family. (225 aa) |
| | aroE | Shikimate 5-dehydrogenase; Involved in the biosynthesis of the chorismate, which leads to the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids. Catalyzes the reversible NADPH linked reduction of 3-dehydroshikimate (DHSA) to yield shikimate (SA). (298 aa) |
| | aroB | 3-dehydroquinate synthase; Catalyzes the conversion of 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate (DAHP) to dehydroquinate (DHQ); Belongs to the sugar phosphate cyclases superfamily. Dehydroquinate synthase family. (355 aa) |
| | aroF | Chorismate synthase; Catalyzes the anti-1,4-elimination of the C-3 phosphate and the C-6 proR hydrogen from 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) to yield chorismate, which is the branch point compound that serves as the starting substrate for the three terminal pathways of aromatic amino acid biosynthesis. This reaction introduces a second double bond into the aromatic ring system. (388 aa) |
| | tyrA | Prephenate dehydrogenase. (368 aa) |
| | aroA | 3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of the enolpyruvyl moiety of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to the 5-hydroxyl of shikimate-3-phosphate (S3P) to produce enolpyruvyl shikimate-3-phosphate and inorganic phosphate. (427 aa) |
| | aroK | Shikimate kinase; Catalyzes the specific phosphorylation of the 3-hydroxyl group of shikimic acid using ATP as a cosubstrate; Belongs to the shikimate kinase family. (163 aa) |
| | pheA | Prephenate dehydratase. (274 aa) |
| | lgt | Prolipoprotein diacylglycerol transferase; Catalyzes the transfer of the diacylglyceryl group from phosphatidylglycerol to the sulfhydryl group of the N-terminal cysteine of a prolipoprotein, the first step in the formation of mature lipoproteins; Belongs to the Lgt family. (263 aa) |
| | lysS | lysyl-tRNA synthetase; Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (511 aa) |
| | stu0698 | Transcriptional regulator; Belongs to the prolyl-tRNA editing family. YbaK/EbsC subfamily. (157 aa) |
| | typA | GTP-binding protein TypA/BipA (tyrosine phosphorylated protein A). (615 aa) |
| | murD | UDP-N-acetylmuramoylalanine-D-glutamate ligase; Cell wall formation. Catalyzes the addition of glutamate to the nucleotide precursor UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine (UMA). Belongs to the MurCDEF family. (450 aa) |
| | murG | Undecaprenyl-PP-MurNAc-pentapeptide-UDPGlcNAc GlcNAc transferase; Cell wall formation. Catalyzes the transfer of a GlcNAc subunit on undecaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-MurNAc-pentapeptide (lipid intermediate I) to form undecaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-MurNAc- (pentapeptide)GlcNAc (lipid intermediate II); Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 28 family. MurG subfamily. (356 aa) |
| | ileS | isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer' editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile). Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. IleS type 1 subfamily. (929 aa) |
| | rpmE | 50S ribosomal protein L31. (92 aa) |
| | prfA | Peptide chain release factor 1; Peptide chain release factor 1 directs the termination of translation in response to the peptide chain termination codons UAG and UAA. (359 aa) |
| | glyA | Serine hydroxymethyltransferase; Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of serine and glycine with tetrahydrofolate (THF) serving as the one-carbon carrier. This reaction serves as the major source of one-carbon groups required for the biosynthesis of purines, thymidylate, methionine, and other important biomolecules. Also exhibits THF-independent aldolase activity toward beta-hydroxyamino acids, producing glycine and aldehydes, via a retro-aldol mechanism. (416 aa) |
| | pabB | Para-aminobenzoate synthetase component I. (572 aa) |
| | metE | 5-methyl tetrahydropteroyltriglutamate -- homocysteine methyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from 5- methyltetrahydrofolate to homocysteine resulting in methionine formation; Belongs to the vitamin-B12 independent methionine synthase family. (762 aa) |
| | metF | 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase; Belongs to the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase family. (311 aa) |
| | dfp2 | Flavoprotein involved in panthothenate metabolism, putative. (227 aa) |
| | rpsT | 30S ribosomal protein S20; Binds directly to 16S ribosomal RNA. (83 aa) |
| | coaA | Pantothenate kinase. (306 aa) |
| | asnS | asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase. (448 aa) |
| | queC | Conserved hypothetical protein; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of 7-carboxy-7- deazaguanine (CDG) to 7-cyano-7-deazaguanine (preQ(0)). (217 aa) |
| | ptpS | 6-pyruvoyl tetrahydrobiopterin synthase, putative. (147 aa) |
| | queE | Hypothetical protein, coenzyme PQQ synthesis homologue; Catalyzes the complex heterocyclic radical-mediated conversion of 6-carboxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin (CPH4) to 7-carboxy-7- deazaguanine (CDG), a step common to the biosynthetic pathways of all 7-deazapurine-containing compounds. (238 aa) |
| | queF | Conserved hypothetical protein; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of 7-cyano-7- deazaguanine (preQ0) to 7-aminomethyl-7-deazaguanine (preQ1). Belongs to the GTP cyclohydrolase I family. QueF type 1 subfamily. (178 aa) |
| | cysM2 | Cysteine synthase. (303 aa) |
| | cysE2 | Serine acetyltransferase, putative. (193 aa) |
| | guaA | GMP synthase; Catalyzes the synthesis of GMP from XMP. (527 aa) |
| | ndk | Nucleoside diphosphate kinase; Major role in the synthesis of nucleoside triphosphates other than ATP. The ATP gamma phosphate is transferred to the NDP beta phosphate via a ping-pong mechanism, using a phosphorylated active-site intermediate; Belongs to the NDK family. (142 aa) |
| | lepA | GTP-binding protein; Required for accurate and efficient protein synthesis under certain stress conditions. May act as a fidelity factor of the translation reaction, by catalyzing a one-codon backward translocation of tRNAs on improperly translocated ribosomes. Back-translocation proceeds from a post-translocation (POST) complex to a pre- translocation (PRE) complex, thus giving elongation factor G a second chance to translocate the tRNAs correctly. Binds to ribosomes in a GTP- dependent manner. (610 aa) |
| | fbp | Fibronectin-binding protein-like protein A. (552 aa) |
| | pyrK | Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase, electron transfer subunit; Responsible for channeling the electrons from the oxidation of dihydroorotate from the FMN redox center in the PyrD type B subunit to the ultimate electron acceptor NAD(+). (267 aa) |
| | pyrDb | Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase B; Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate. (315 aa) |
| | pyrF | orotidine-5-Phosphate decarboxylase; Catalyzes the decarboxylation of orotidine 5'-monophosphate (OMP) to uridine 5'-monophosphate (UMP); Belongs to the OMP decarboxylase family. Type 1 subfamily. (231 aa) |
| | pyrE | Orotate phosphoribosyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of a ribosyl phosphate group from 5- phosphoribose 1-diphosphate to orotate, leading to the formation of orotidine monophosphate (OMP). (209 aa) |
| | ribC | Riboflavin kinase / FMN adenylyltransferase; Belongs to the ribF family. (303 aa) |
| | tyrSE | tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase E; Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two- step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr); Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. TyrS type 1 subfamily. (302 aa) |
| | pyrC | Dihydroorotase; Catalyzes the reversible cyclization of carbamoyl aspartate to dihydroorotate; Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily. DHOase family. Class I DHOase subfamily. (422 aa) |
| | epsK | Exopolysaccharide biosynthesis protein, glycosyl transferase. (252 aa) |
| | eps4 | Exopolysaccharide biosynthesis protein. (159 aa) |
| | eps2 | Exopolysaccharide biosynthesis protein, glycosyltransferase. (149 aa) |
| | rplT | 50S ribosomal protein L20; Binds directly to 23S ribosomal RNA and is necessary for the in vitro assembly process of the 50S ribosomal subunit. It is not involved in the protein synthesizing functions of that subunit. (119 aa) |
| | rpmI | 50S ribosomal protein L35; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL35 family. (66 aa) |
| | infC | Translation initiation factor IF-3; IF-3 binds to the 30S ribosomal subunit and shifts the equilibrum between 70S ribosomes and their 50S and 30S subunits in favor of the free subunits, thus enhancing the availability of 30S subunits on which protein synthesis initiation begins. (176 aa) |
| | prfB | Peptide chain release factor 2; Peptide chain release factor 2 directs the termination of translation in response to the peptide chain termination codons UGA and UAA. (337 aa) |
| | stu1148 | Conserved hypothetical protein. (372 aa) |
| | murA | UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 1-carboxyvinyltransferase; Cell wall formation. Adds enolpyruvyl to UDP-N- acetylglucosamine; Belongs to the EPSP synthase family. MurA subfamily. (428 aa) |
| | rplS | 50S ribosomal protein L19; This protein is located at the 30S-50S ribosomal subunit interface and may play a role in the structure and function of the aminoacyl-tRNA binding site. (115 aa) |
| | leuD | 3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit; Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3- isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate. Belongs to the LeuD family. LeuD type 1 subfamily. (196 aa) |
| | leuC | 3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit; Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3- isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate. (464 aa) |
| | leuB | 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4- methylpentanoate (3-isopropylmalate) to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2- oxopentanoate. The product decarboxylates to 4-methyl-2 oxopentanoate. Belongs to the isocitrate and isopropylmalate dehydrogenases family. LeuB type 1 subfamily. (348 aa) |
| | leuA | 2-isopropylmalate synthase; Catalyzes the condensation of the acetyl group of acetyl-CoA with 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (2-oxoisovalerate) to form 3-carboxy-3- hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate (2-isopropylmalate); Belongs to the alpha-IPM synthase/homocitrate synthase family. LeuA type 1 subfamily. (536 aa) |
| | pyrDa | Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase A; Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate. (327 aa) |
| | argR-2 | Transcriptional repressor protein, putative; Regulates arginine biosynthesis genes. (148 aa) |
| | metA | Homoserine O-succinyltransferase; Transfers an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to L-homoserine, forming acetyl-L-homoserine; Belongs to the MetA family. (314 aa) |
| | apt | Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase; Catalyzes a salvage reaction resulting in the formation of AMP, that is energically less costly than de novo synthesis. (172 aa) |
| | hisK | Histidinol-phosphatase, putative; Belongs to the PHP hydrolase family. HisK subfamily. (247 aa) |
| | hemN | Coproporphyrinogen III oxidase; Probably acts as a heme chaperone, transferring heme to an unknown acceptor. Binds one molecule of heme per monomer, possibly covalently. Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine. Belongs to the anaerobic coproporphyrinogen-III oxidase family. (378 aa) |
| | dacA | Conserved hypothetical protein; Catalyzes the condensation of 2 ATP molecules into cyclic di- AMP (c-di-AMP), a second messenger used to regulate differing processes in different bacteria. (285 aa) |
| | stu1254 | Conserved hypothetical protein, Mur ligase family protein. (447 aa) |
| | cobQ | Cobyric acid synthase. (262 aa) |
| | udk | Uridine kinase. (211 aa) |
| | pdxK | Pyridoxal/pyridoxine/pyridoxamine kinase; Belongs to the pyridoxine kinase family. (273 aa) |
| | pheT | phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit; Belongs to the phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit family. Type 1 subfamily. (816 aa) |
| | pheS | phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit; Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily. (368 aa) |
| | dapA | Dihydrodipicolinate synthase; Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA). (323 aa) |
| | asd | Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent formation of L-aspartate- semialdehyde (L-ASA) by the reductive dephosphorylation of L-aspartyl- 4-phosphate; Belongs to the aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase family. (358 aa) |
| | gshAB | Conserved hypothetical protein; Synthesizes glutathione from L-glutamate and L-cysteine via gamma-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine. (754 aa) |
| | fmt | Methionyl tRNA formyltransferase; Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl- tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by the elongation apparatus; Belongs to the Fmt family. (311 aa) |
| | ppnK | ATP-NAD kinase; Involved in the regulation of the intracellular balance of NAD and NADP, and is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of NADP. Catalyzes specifically the phosphorylation on 2'-hydroxyl of the adenosine moiety of NAD to yield NADP. (279 aa) |
| | stu1459 | GTP pyrophosphokinase, putative. (241 aa) |
| | rpsU | 30S ribosomal protein S21; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bS21 family. (68 aa) |
| | serB | Phosphoserine phosphatase; Belongs to the HAD-like hydrolase superfamily. SerB family. (215 aa) |
| | serA | D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase; Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family. (392 aa) |
| | serC | Phosphoserine aminotransferase; Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 3- phosphohydroxypyruvate to phosphoserine and of 3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4- phosphonooxybutanoate to phosphohydroxythreonine. (364 aa) |
| | murB | UDP-N-acetylenolpyruvoylglucosamine reductase; Cell wall formation. (325 aa) |
| | folK | Hydroxymethylpterin pyrophosphokinase. (163 aa) |
| | folQ | Dihydroneopterin aldolase; Catalyzes the conversion of 7,8-dihydroneopterin to 6- hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin. (119 aa) |
| | folP | Dihydropteroate synthase; Catalyzes the condensation of para-aminobenzoate (pABA) with 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin diphosphate (DHPt-PP) to form 7,8- dihydropteroate (H2Pte), the immediate precursor of folate derivatives. (266 aa) |
| | folE | GTP cyclohydrolase I. (187 aa) |
| | folC2 | Folylpolyglutamate synthase / dihydrofolate synthase; Belongs to the folylpolyglutamate synthase family. (420 aa) |
| | stu1547 | Conserved hypothetical protein; Belongs to the UPF0109 family. (82 aa) |
| | rpsP | 30S ribosomal protein S16; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bS16 family. (90 aa) |
| | murZ | UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 1-carboxyvinyltransferase; Cell wall formation. Adds enolpyruvyl to UDP-N- acetylglucosamine; Belongs to the EPSP synthase family. MurA subfamily. (423 aa) |
| | prfC | Peptide-chain-release factor 3; Increases the formation of ribosomal termination complexes and stimulates activities of RF-1 and RF-2. It binds guanine nucleotides and has strong preference for UGA stop codons. It may interact directly with the ribosome. The stimulation of RF-1 and RF-2 is significantly reduced by GTP and GDP, but not by GMP. Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase superfamily. Classic translation factor GTPase family. PrfC subfamily. (514 aa) |
| | murF | UDP-N-acetylmuramoylalanine-D-glutamyl-lysine-- D-alanyl-D-alanine ligase; Involved in cell wall formation. Catalyzes the final step in the synthesis of UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide, the precursor of murein; Belongs to the MurCDEF family. MurF subfamily. (457 aa) |
| | ddlA | D-alanine-D-alanine ligase; Cell wall formation. (348 aa) |
| | trpA | Tryptophan synthase, alpha subunit; The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate. Belongs to the TrpA family. (260 aa) |
| | trpB | Tryptophan synthase, beta subunit; The beta subunit is responsible for the synthesis of L- tryptophan from indole and L-serine. (402 aa) |
| | trpF | N-(5'-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate isomerase; Belongs to the TrpF family. (203 aa) |
| | trpC | Indole-3-glycerol phosphate synthase; Belongs to the TrpC family. (255 aa) |
| | trpD | Anthranilate phosphoribosyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of the phosphoribosyl group of 5- phosphorylribose-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP) to anthranilate to yield N-(5'- phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate (PRA). (334 aa) |
| | trpE | Anthranilate synthase component I; Part of a heterotetrameric complex that catalyzes the two- step biosynthesis of anthranilate, an intermediate in the biosynthesis of L-tryptophan. In the first step, the glutamine-binding beta subunit (TrpG) of anthranilate synthase (AS) provides the glutamine amidotransferase activity which generates ammonia as a substrate that, along with chorismate, is used in the second step, catalyzed by the large alpha subunit of AS (TrpE) to produce anthranilate. In the absence of TrpG, TrpE can synthesize anthranilate directly from chorismate and high concentr [...] (456 aa) |
| | ilvD1 | Dihydroxy-acid dehydratase; Belongs to the IlvD/Edd family. (572 aa) |
| | nadD | Conserved hypothetical protein; Catalyzes the reversible adenylation of nicotinate mononucleotide (NaMN) to nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide (NaAD). (210 aa) |
| | gatB | glutamyl-tRNA Gln amidotransferase subunit B; Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn) or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl- tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp- tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln); Belongs to the GatB/GatE family. GatB subfamily. (480 aa) |
| | gatA | glutamyl-tRNA Gln amidotransferase subunit A; Allows the formation of correctly charged Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated gamma-phospho-Glu- tRNA(Gln). (488 aa) |
| | gatC | glutamyl-tRNA Gln amidotransferase subunit C; Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn) or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl- tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp- tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln); Belongs to the GatC family. (111 aa) |
| | kdtB | Phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase; Reversibly transfers an adenylyl group from ATP to 4'- phosphopantetheine, yielding dephospho-CoA (dPCoA) and pyrophosphate. Belongs to the bacterial CoaD family. (165 aa) |
| | mraY | Phospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide- transferase; First step of the lipid cycle reactions in the biosynthesis of the cell wall peptidoglycan; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 4 family. MraY subfamily. (340 aa) |
| | proA | Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of L-glutamate 5- phosphate into L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde and phosphate. The product spontaneously undergoes cyclization to form 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate. Belongs to the gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase family. (416 aa) |
| | proB | Gamma-glutamyl kinase; Catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group to glutamate to form L-glutamate 5-phosphate. (267 aa) |
| | alr | Alanine racemase; Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May also act on other amino acids; Belongs to the alanine racemase family. (367 aa) |
| | aroG1 | Phospho-2-dehydro-3-deoxyheptonate aldolase(DAHP synthatase); Stereospecific condensation of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) and D-erythrose-4-phosphate (E4P) giving rise to 3-deoxy-D-arabino- heptulosonate-7-phosphate (DAHP). (343 aa) |
| | aroG2 | Phospho-2-dehydro-3-deoxyheptonate aldolase; Stereospecific condensation of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) and D-erythrose-4-phosphate (E4P) giving rise to 3-deoxy-D-arabino- heptulosonate-7-phosphate (DAHP). (343 aa) |
| | efp | Translation elongation factor EF-P; Involved in peptide bond synthesis. Stimulates efficient translation and peptide-bond synthesis on native or reconstituted 70S ribosomes in vitro. Probably functions indirectly by altering the affinity of the ribosome for aminoacyl-tRNA, thus increasing their reactivity as acceptors for peptidyl transferase. (186 aa) |
| | rpsR | 30S ribosomal protein S18; Binds as a heterodimer with protein S6 to the central domain of the 16S rRNA, where it helps stabilize the platform of the 30S subunit; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bS18 family. (79 aa) |
| | rpsF | 30S ribosomal protein S6; Binds together with S18 to 16S ribosomal RNA. (112 aa) |
| | gnlA | Glutamine synthetase. (456 aa) |
| | fus | Translation elongation factor G, EF-G; Catalyzes the GTP-dependent ribosomal translocation step during translation elongation. During this step, the ribosome changes from the pre-translocational (PRE) to the post-translocational (POST) state as the newly formed A-site-bound peptidyl-tRNA and P-site-bound deacylated tRNA move to the P and E sites, respectively. Catalyzes the coordinated movement of the two tRNA molecules, the mRNA and conformational changes in the ribosome; Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase superfamily. Classic translation factor GTPase family. EF-G/ [...] (693 aa) |
| | rpsG | 30S ribosomal protein S7; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the head domain of the 30S subunit. Is located at the subunit interface close to the decoding center, probably blocks exit of the E-site tRNA; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS7 family. (156 aa) |
| | rpsL | 30S ribosomal protein S12; With S4 and S5 plays an important role in translational accuracy. (137 aa) |
| | stu1796 | Conserved hypothetical protein. (210 aa) |
| | tgt | Queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase (tRNA-guanine transglycosylase); Catalyzes the base-exchange of a guanine (G) residue with the queuine precursor 7-aminomethyl-7-deazaguanine (PreQ1) at position 34 (anticodon wobble position) in tRNAs with GU(N) anticodons (tRNA-Asp, -Asn, -His and -Tyr). Catalysis occurs through a double-displacement mechanism. The nucleophile active site attacks the C1' of nucleotide 34 to detach the guanine base from the RNA, forming a covalent enzyme-RNA intermediate. The proton acceptor active site deprotonates the incoming PreQ1, allowing a nucleophilic attack on [...] (380 aa) |
| | rpmH | 50S ribosomal protein L34; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL34 family. (44 aa) |
| | argH | Argininosuccinate lyase. (491 aa) |
| | argG | Argininosuccinate synthase; Belongs to the argininosuccinate synthase family. Type 1 subfamily. (415 aa) |
| | gltX | glutamyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two- step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu); Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. (484 aa) |
| | rplA | 50S ribosomal protein L1; Binds directly to 23S rRNA. The L1 stalk is quite mobile in the ribosome, and is involved in E site tRNA release. (246 aa) |
| | rplK | 50S ribosomal protein L11; Forms part of the ribosomal stalk which helps the ribosome interact with GTP-bound translation factors. (141 aa) |
| | dut | Deoxyuridine 5'-triphosphate nucleotidohydrolase (dUTPase); This enzyme is involved in nucleotide metabolism: it produces dUMP, the immediate precursor of thymidine nucleotides and it decreases the intracellular concentration of dUTP so that uracil cannot be incorporated into DNA. (148 aa) |
| | hipO3 | aminoacylase/N-acyl-L-amino acid amidohydrolase/hippurate hydrolase; Catalyzes the conversion of N-acetyl-diaminopimelate to diaminopimelate and acetate. (377 aa) |
| | dapD | 2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridine-2-carboxylate N-succinyltransferase, putative; Catalyzes the transfer of an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to tetrahydrodipicolinate. (232 aa) |
| | proC | Pyrroline carboxylate reductase; Catalyzes the reduction of 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate (PCA) to L-proline. (256 aa) |
| | ackA | Acetate kinase; Catalyzes the formation of acetyl phosphate from acetate and ATP. Can also catalyze the reverse reaction; Belongs to the acetokinase family. (406 aa) |
| | tyrS | tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two- step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr); Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. TyrS type 1 subfamily. (438 aa) |
| | ilvC | Ketol-acid reductoisomerase; Involved in the biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acids (BCAA). Catalyzes an alkyl-migration followed by a ketol-acid reduction of (S)-2-acetolactate (S2AL) to yield (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate. In the isomerase reaction, S2AL is rearranged via a Mg-dependent methyl migration to produce 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-ketobutyrate (HMKB). In the reductase reaction, this 2-ketoacid undergoes a metal-dependent reduction by NADPH to yield (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate. (340 aa) |
| | ilvN | Acetolactate synthase, small subunit. (158 aa) |
| | ilvB | Acetolactate synthase, large subunit. (572 aa) |
| | rplQ | 50S ribosomal protein L17. (128 aa) |
| | rpsK | 30S ribosomal protein S11; Located on the platform of the 30S subunit, it bridges several disparate RNA helices of the 16S rRNA. Forms part of the Shine- Dalgarno cleft in the 70S ribosome; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS11 family. (127 aa) |
| | rpsM | 30S ribosomal protein S13; Located at the top of the head of the 30S subunit, it contacts several helices of the 16S rRNA. In the 70S ribosome it contacts the 23S rRNA (bridge B1a) and protein L5 of the 50S subunit (bridge B1b), connecting the 2 subunits; these bridges are implicated in subunit movement. Contacts the tRNAs in the A and P-sites. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS13 family. (121 aa) |
| | rpmJ | 50S ribosomal protein L36; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL36 family. (38 aa) |
| | infA | Translation initiation factor IF-1; One of the essential components for the initiation of protein synthesis. Stabilizes the binding of IF-2 and IF-3 on the 30S subunit to which N-formylmethionyl-tRNA(fMet) subsequently binds. Helps modulate mRNA selection, yielding the 30S pre-initiation complex (PIC). Upon addition of the 50S ribosomal subunit IF-1, IF-2 and IF-3 are released leaving the mature 70S translation initiation complex. (72 aa) |
| | adk | Adenylate kinase; Catalyzes the reversible transfer of the terminal phosphate group between ATP and AMP. Plays an important role in cellular energy homeostasis and in adenine nucleotide metabolism; Belongs to the adenylate kinase family. (218 aa) |
| | rplO | 50S ribosomal protein L15; Binds to the 23S rRNA; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL15 family. (161 aa) |
| | rpmD | 50S ribosomal protein L30. (60 aa) |
| | rpsE | 30S ribosomal protein S5; With S4 and S12 plays an important role in translational accuracy; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS5 family. (164 aa) |
| | rplR | 50S ribosomal protein L18; This is one of the proteins that binds and probably mediates the attachment of the 5S RNA into the large ribosomal subunit, where it forms part of the central protuberance. (121 aa) |
| | rplF | 50S ribosomal protein L6; This protein binds to the 23S rRNA, and is important in its secondary structure. It is located near the subunit interface in the base of the L7/L12 stalk, and near the tRNA binding site of the peptidyltransferase center; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL6 family. (178 aa) |
| | rpsH | 30S ribosomal protein S8; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA central domain where it helps coordinate assembly of the platform of the 30S subunit; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS8 family. (132 aa) |
| | rpsN | 30S ribosomal protein S14; Binds 16S rRNA, required for the assembly of 30S particles and may also be responsible for determining the conformation of the 16S rRNA at the A site. (61 aa) |
| | rplE | 50S ribosomal protein L5; This is 1 of the proteins that binds and probably mediates the attachment of the 5S RNA into the large ribosomal subunit, where it forms part of the central protuberance. In the 70S ribosome it contacts protein S13 of the 30S subunit (bridge B1b), connecting the 2 subunits; this bridge is implicated in subunit movement. Contacts the P site tRNA; the 5S rRNA and some of its associated proteins might help stabilize positioning of ribosome-bound tRNAs. (180 aa) |
| | rplX | 50S ribosomal protein L24; One of two assembly initiator proteins, it binds directly to the 5'-end of the 23S rRNA, where it nucleates assembly of the 50S subunit. (101 aa) |
| | rplN | 50S ribosomal protein L14; Binds to 23S rRNA. Forms part of two intersubunit bridges in the 70S ribosome; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL14 family. (122 aa) |
| | rpsQ | 30S ribosomal protein S17; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds specifically to the 5'-end of 16S ribosomal RNA. (86 aa) |
| | rpmC | 50S ribosomal protein L29; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL29 family. (68 aa) |
| | rplP | 50S ribosomal protein L16; Binds 23S rRNA and is also seen to make contacts with the A and possibly P site tRNAs; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL16 family. (137 aa) |
| | rpsC | 30S ribosomal protein S3; Binds the lower part of the 30S subunit head. Binds mRNA in the 70S ribosome, positioning it for translation; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS3 family. (217 aa) |
| | rplV | 50S ribosomal protein L22; This protein binds specifically to 23S rRNA; its binding is stimulated by other ribosomal proteins, e.g. L4, L17, and L20. It is important during the early stages of 50S assembly. It makes multiple contacts with different domains of the 23S rRNA in the assembled 50S subunit and ribosome (By similarity). (114 aa) |
| | rpsS | 30S ribosomal protein S19; Protein S19 forms a complex with S13 that binds strongly to the 16S ribosomal RNA. (92 aa) |
| | rplB | 50S ribosomal protein L2; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins. Required for association of the 30S and 50S subunits to form the 70S ribosome, for tRNA binding and peptide bond formation. It has been suggested to have peptidyltransferase activity; this is somewhat controversial. Makes several contacts with the 16S rRNA in the 70S ribosome. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL2 family. (277 aa) |
| | rplW | 50S ribosomal protein L23; One of the early assembly proteins it binds 23S rRNA. One of the proteins that surrounds the polypeptide exit tunnel on the outside of the ribosome. Forms the main docking site for trigger factor binding to the ribosome; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL23 family. (98 aa) |
| | rplD | 50S ribosomal protein L4; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, this protein initially binds near the 5'-end of the 23S rRNA. It is important during the early stages of 50S assembly. It makes multiple contacts with different domains of the 23S rRNA in the assembled 50S subunit and ribosome. (207 aa) |
| | rplC | 50S ribosomal protein L3; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly near the 3'-end of the 23S rRNA, where it nucleates assembly of the 50S subunit; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL3 family. (208 aa) |
| | rpsJ | 30S ribosomal protein S10; Involved in the binding of tRNA to the ribosomes. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS10 family. (102 aa) |
| | purA | Adenylosuccinate synthetase; Plays an important role in the de novo pathway of purine nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first committed step in the biosynthesis of AMP from IMP; Belongs to the adenylosuccinate synthetase family. (430 aa) |
| | rpmB | 50S ribosomal protein L28; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL28 family. (62 aa) |
| | aspS | aspartyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of L-aspartate to tRNA(Asp) in a two-step reaction: L-aspartate is first activated by ATP to form Asp- AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Asp). Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. Type 1 subfamily. (583 aa) |
| | hisS | histidine-tRNA synthetase. (426 aa) |
| | stu1972 | Conserved hypothetical protein, truncated; Truncated. (252 aa) |
| | stu1973 | Conserved hypothetical protein, truncated; Truncated. (75 aa) |
| | rpmF | 50S ribosomal protein L32; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL32 family. (60 aa) |
| | rpmGB | 50S ribosomal protein L33; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bL33 family. (49 aa) |
| | rpsD | 30S ribosomal protein S4; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the body of the 30S subunit. (217 aa) |
| | rplI | 50S ribosomal protein L9; Binds to the 23S rRNA. (166 aa) |
| | guaB | Inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the conversion of inosine 5'-phosphate (IMP) to xanthosine 5'-phosphate (XMP), the first committed and rate-limiting step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides, and therefore plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth. Belongs to the IMPDH/GMPR family. (493 aa) |
| | trpS | tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of tryptophan to tRNA(Trp). Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (340 aa) |
