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Meso_0309 | L-threonine ammonia-lyase; PFAM: Pyridoxal-5'-phosphate-dependent enzyme, beta subunit; KEGG: ret:RHE_CH03537 probable threonine dehydratase protein. (324 aa) | ||||
Meso_0823 | PFAM: thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme-like TPP-binding thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme, central region thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme-like TPP binding region; KEGG: thiamine pyrophosphate-requiring enzyme; Belongs to the TPP enzyme family. (557 aa) | ||||
Meso_0969 | TIGRFAM: 2-isopropylmalate synthase/homocitrate synthase family protein; PFAM: pyruvate carboxyltransferase LeuA allosteric (dimerisation) domain; KEGG: mlo:mlr7805 homocitrate synthase nifV candidate; Belongs to the alpha-IPM synthase/homocitrate synthase family. (536 aa) | ||||
Meso_1062 | Acetolactate synthase, large subunit; PFAM: thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme-like TPP-binding thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme, central region thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme-like TPP binding region; KEGG: bme:BMEII0351 acetolactate synthase large subunit. (556 aa) | ||||
ilvA | L-threonine ammonia-lyase; Catalyzes the anaerobic formation of alpha-ketobutyrate and ammonia from threonine in a two-step reaction. The first step involved a dehydration of threonine and a production of enamine intermediates (aminocrotonate), which tautomerizes to its imine form (iminobutyrate). Both intermediates are unstable and short-lived. The second step is the nonenzymatic hydrolysis of the enamine/imine intermediates to form 2- ketobutyrate and free ammonia. In the low water environment of the cell, the second step is accelerated by RidA. (418 aa) | ||||
Meso_1488 | TIGRFAM: acetolactate synthase, large subunit, biosynthetic type; PFAM: thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme-like TPP-binding thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme, central region thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme-like TPP binding region; KEGG: mlo:mll1433 acetolactate synthase large subunit. (600 aa) | ||||
Meso_1489 | TIGRFAM: acetolactate synthase, small subunit; PFAM: amino acid-binding ACT; KEGG: mlo:mll1432 acetolactate synthase small subunit. (190 aa) | ||||
ilvC | Ketol-acid reductoisomerase; Involved in the biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acids (BCAA). Catalyzes an alkyl-migration followed by a ketol-acid reduction of (S)-2-acetolactate (S2AL) to yield (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate. In the isomerase reaction, S2AL is rearranged via a Mg-dependent methyl migration to produce 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-ketobutyrate (HMKB). In the reductase reaction, this 2-ketoacid undergoes a metal-dependent reduction by NADPH to yield (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate. (339 aa) | ||||
ilvD | TIGRFAM: dihydroxy-acid dehydratase; PFAM: dihydroxy-acid and 6-phosphogluconate dehydratase; KEGG: mlo:mll1102 dihydroxyacid dehydratase; Belongs to the IlvD/Edd family. (575 aa) | ||||
Meso_2037 | PFAM: thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme-like TPP-binding thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme, central region thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme-like TPP binding region; KEGG: mlo:mlr1615 acetolactate synthase large subunit. (549 aa) | ||||
ilvE | Branched chain amino acid: 2-keto-4-methylthiobutyrate aminotransferase; Acts on leucine, isoleucine and valine. Belongs to the class-IV pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (322 aa) | ||||
leuA | 2-isopropylmalate synthase; Catalyzes the condensation of the acetyl group of acetyl-CoA with 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (2-oxoisovalerate) to form 3-carboxy-3- hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate (2-isopropylmalate); Belongs to the alpha-IPM synthase/homocitrate synthase family. LeuA type 2 subfamily. (570 aa) | ||||
ilvD-2 | TIGRFAM: dihydroxy-acid dehydratase; PFAM: dihydroxy-acid and 6-phosphogluconate dehydratase; KEGG: mlo:mlr5361 dihydroxy-acid dehydratase; Belongs to the IlvD/Edd family. (611 aa) | ||||
Meso_2924 | PFAM: thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme-like TPP-binding thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme, central region thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme-like TPP binding region; KEGG: eba:ebA5686 acetolactate synthase large subunit. (576 aa) | ||||
Meso_2939 | PFAM: thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme-like TPP-binding thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme-like TPP binding region; KEGG: eba:ebA5686 acetolactate synthase large subunit. (570 aa) | ||||
Meso_3241 | PFAM: Glu/Leu/Phe/Val dehydrogenase, C terminal Glu/Leu/Phe/Val dehydrogenase, dimerisation region; KEGG: sth:STH1827 leucine dehydrogenase; Belongs to the Glu/Leu/Phe/Val dehydrogenases family. (370 aa) | ||||
leuD | 3-isopropylmalate dehydratase, small subunit; Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3- isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate. Belongs to the LeuD family. LeuD type 1 subfamily. (209 aa) | ||||
Meso_3304 | PFAM: thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme-like TPP-binding thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme, central region thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme-like TPP binding region; KEGG: mpa:MAP3000c acetolactate synthase large subunit. (567 aa) | ||||
leuB | 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4- methylpentanoate (3-isopropylmalate) to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2- oxopentanoate. The product decarboxylates to 4-methyl-2 oxopentanoate. (370 aa) | ||||
leuC | 3-isopropylmalate dehydratase, large subunit; Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3- isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate. (469 aa) | ||||
Meso_3590 | Acetolactate synthase, large subunit; PFAM: thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme-like TPP-binding thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme, central region thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme-like TPP binding region; KEGG: ret:RHE_PF00274 acetolactate synthase, large subunit protein (thiamine pyrophosphate-dependent enzyme). (541 aa) | ||||
Meso_3757 | Dihydroxyacid dehydratase; PFAM: dihydroxy-acid and 6-phosphogluconate dehydratase; KEGG: rpa:RPA2155 dihydroxy-acid dehydratase; Belongs to the IlvD/Edd family. (570 aa) |