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valS | valyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer' editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA- dependent manner; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. ValS type 2 subfamily. (901 aa) | ||||
dnaG | dnaG; RNA polymerase that catalyzes the synthesis of short RNA molecules used as primers for DNA polymerase during DNA replication. (445 aa) | ||||
infB | Translation initiation factor IF-2; Function in general translation initiation by promoting the binding of the formylmethionine-tRNA to ribosomes. Seems to function along with eIF-2. (601 aa) | ||||
rpl37AE | 50S ribosomal protein L37ae; Binds to the 23S rRNA. (116 aa) | ||||
rpl3 | 50S ribosomal protein L3; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly near the 3'-end of the 23S rRNA, where it nucleates assembly of the 50S subunit; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL3 family. (338 aa) | ||||
rpl23P | 50S ribosomal protein L23P; Binds to a specific region on the 23S rRNA. Located at the polypeptide exit tunnel on the outside of the subunit; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL23 family. (85 aa) | ||||
rpl2P | 50S ribosomal protein L2P; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins. Required for association of the 30S and 50S subunits to form the 70S ribosome, for tRNA binding and peptide bond formation. It has been suggested to have peptidyltransferase activity; this is somewhat controversial. Makes several contacts with the 16S rRNA in the 70S ribosome (By similarity). (240 aa) | ||||
rps19P | 30S ribosomal protein S19P; Protein S19 forms a complex with S13 that binds strongly to the 16S ribosomal RNA. (140 aa) | ||||
rpl22P | 50S ribosomal protein L22P; This protein binds specifically to 23S rRNA. It makes multiple contacts with different domains of the 23S rRNA in the assembled 50S subunit and ribosome. (155 aa) | ||||
rps3P | 30S ribosomal protein S3P; Binds the lower part of the 30S subunit head. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS3 family. (304 aa) | ||||
rpl18P | 50S ribosomal protein L18P; This is one of 5 proteins that mediate the attachment of the 5S rRNA onto the large ribosomal subunit, where it forms part of the central protuberance and stabilizes the orientation of adjacent RNA domains. (187 aa) | ||||
rps5P | 30S ribosomal protein S5P; With S4 and S12 plays an important role in translational accuracy. (212 aa) | ||||
rps8E | 30S ribosomal protein S8e; Belongs to the eukaryotic ribosomal protein eS8 family. (123 aa) | ||||
rps15P | 30S ribosomal protein S15P. (156 aa) | ||||
nusG | Transcription antitermination protein NusG; Stimulates transcription elongation; Belongs to the archaeal Spt5 family. (145 aa) | ||||
rps10p-2 | Ribosomal protein S10p; Involved in the binding of tRNA to the ribosomes. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS10 family. (138 aa) | ||||
gbp1 | GTP-binding protein. (393 aa) | ||||
ksgA | Dimethyladenosine transferase; Specifically dimethylates two adjacent adenosines in the loop of a conserved hairpin near the 3'-end of 16S rRNA in the 30S particle. May play a critical role in biogenesis of 30S subunits. Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. rRNA adenine N(6)-methyltransferase family. RsmA subfamily. (285 aa) | ||||
gltX | glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two- step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). (579 aa) | ||||
rps2P | 30S ribosomal protein S2P. (267 aa) | ||||
rps13P | 30S ribosomal protein S13P; Located at the top of the head of the 30S subunit, it contacts several helices of the 16S rRNA. In the 70S ribosome it contacts the 23S rRNA (bridge B1a) and protein L5 of the 50S subunit (bridge B1b), connecting the 2 subunits; these bridges are implicated in subunit movement; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS13 family. (177 aa) | ||||
rps17E | 30S ribosomal protein S17e; Belongs to the eukaryotic ribosomal protein eS17 family. (63 aa) | ||||
rps6E | 30S ribosomal protein S6e; Belongs to the eukaryotic ribosomal protein eS6 family. (129 aa) | ||||
rps10p-1 | 30S ribosomal protein S10P; Involved in the binding of tRNA to the ribosomes. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS10 family. (103 aa) | ||||
fusA | Elongation factor G; Catalyzes the GTP-dependent ribosomal translocation step during translation elongation. During this step, the ribosome changes from the pre-translocational (PRE) to the post-translocational (POST) state as the newly formed A-site-bound peptidyl-tRNA and P-site-bound deacylated tRNA move to the P and E sites, respectively. Catalyzes the coordinated movement of the two tRNA molecules, the mRNA and conformational changes in the ribosome; Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase superfamily. Classic translation factor GTPase family. EF-G/EF-2 subfamily. (728 aa) | ||||
rps7P | 30S ribosomal protein S7P; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the head domain of the 30S subunit. Is located at the subunit interface close to the decoding center; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS7 family. (206 aa) | ||||
gcp | O-sialoglycoprotein endopeptidase; Required for the formation of a threonylcarbamoyl group on adenosine at position 37 (t(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning with adenine. Is a component of the KEOPS complex that is probably involved in the transfer of the threonylcarbamoyl moiety of threonylcarbamoyl-AMP (TC-AMP) to the N6 group of A37. The Kae1 domain likely plays a direct catalytic role in this reaction. The Bud32 domain probably displays kinase activity that regulates Kae1 function. In the C-terminal section; belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase fami [...] (548 aa) | ||||
serS | seryl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also probably able to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L-seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec). (460 aa) | ||||
trpS | tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of tryptophan to tRNA(Trp). (549 aa) | ||||
pheS | phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha chain. (503 aa) | ||||
argS | arginyl-tRNA synthetase; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (579 aa) | ||||
rps19E | 30S ribosomal protein S19E; May be involved in maturation of the 30S ribosomal subunit. Belongs to the eukaryotic ribosomal protein eS19 family. (153 aa) | ||||
gbp5 | GTP-binding protein. (395 aa) | ||||
rpl44E | 50S ribosomal protein L44E; Binds to the 23S rRNA. Binds deacetylated tRNA in the E site; when the tRNA binds a stretch of 7 amino acids are displaced to allow binding. (92 aa) | ||||
thrS | threonyl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of threonine to tRNA(Thr) in a two- step reaction: L-threonine is first activated by ATP to form Thr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Thr). (672 aa) |