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gmk | Guanylate kinase; Essential for recycling GMP and indirectly, cGMP. (207 aa) | ||||
udp | Uridine phosphorylase; Catalyzes the reversible phosphorylytic cleavage of uridine and deoxyuridine to uracil and ribose- or deoxyribose-1-phosphate. The produced molecules are then utilized as carbon and energy sources or in the rescue of pyrimidine bases for nucleotide synthesis. Belongs to the PNP/UDP phosphorylase family. (253 aa) | ||||
purD | GAR synthetase; Code: F; COG: COG0151. (429 aa) | ||||
purH | AICAR formyltransferase; IMP cyclohydrolase; Code: F; COG: COG0138. (529 aa) | ||||
thyA | Thymidylate synthetase; Catalyzes the reductive methylation of 2'-deoxyuridine-5'- monophosphate (dUMP) to 2'-deoxythymidine-5'-monophosphate (dTMP) while utilizing 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate (mTHF) as the methyl donor and reductant in the reaction, yielding dihydrofolate (DHF) as a by- product. This enzymatic reaction provides an intracellular de novo source of dTMP, an essential precursor for DNA biosynthesis. (264 aa) | ||||
purL | Phosphoribosylformyl-glycineamide synthetase FGAM synthetase; Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and glutamate. (1295 aa) | ||||
guaB | IMP dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the conversion of inosine 5'-phosphate (IMP) to xanthosine 5'-phosphate (XMP), the first committed and rate-limiting step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides, and therefore plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth. Belongs to the IMPDH/GMPR family. (488 aa) | ||||
guaA | GMP synthetase (glutamine-hydrolyzing); Catalyzes the synthesis of GMP from XMP. (525 aa) | ||||
purN | Phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase 1; Catalyzes the transfer of a formyl group from 10- formyltetrahydrofolate to 5-phospho-ribosyl-glycinamide (GAR), producing 5-phospho-ribosyl-N-formylglycinamide (FGAR) and tetrahydrofolate. (212 aa) | ||||
pyrE | Orotate phosphoribosyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of a ribosyl phosphate group from 5- phosphoribose 1-diphosphate to orotate, leading to the formation of orotidine monophosphate (OMP). (213 aa) | ||||
purM | AIR synthetase; Code: F; COG: COG0150. (345 aa) | ||||
upp | Uracil phosphoribosyltransferase; Catalyzes the conversion of uracil and 5-phospho-alpha-D- ribose 1-diphosphate (PRPP) to UMP and diphosphate. (217 aa) | ||||
purC | SAICAR synthetase; Code: F; COG: COG0152. (237 aa) | ||||
purF | Amidophosphoribosyltransferase; Catalyzes the formation of phosphoribosylamine from phosphoribosylpyrophosphate (PRPP) and glutamine; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase family. (505 aa) | ||||
cmk | Cytidylate kinase; Code: F; COG: COG0283. (227 aa) | ||||
amn | AMP nucleosidase; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of the N-glycosidic bond of AMP to form adenine and ribose 5-phosphate. Involved in regulation of AMP concentrations. (484 aa) | ||||
dcd | 2'-deoxycytidine 5'-triphosphate deaminase; Catalyzes the deamination of dCTP to dUTP. (193 aa) | ||||
purA | Adenylosuccinate synthetase; Plays an important role in the de novo pathway of purine nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first committed step in the biosynthesis of AMP from IMP; Belongs to the adenylosuccinate synthetase family. (432 aa) | ||||
dut | Deoxyuridinetriphosphatase; This enzyme is involved in nucleotide metabolism: it produces dUMP, the immediate precursor of thymidine nucleotides and it decreases the intracellular concentration of dUTP so that uracil cannot be incorporated into DNA; Belongs to the dUTPase family. (151 aa) | ||||
pyrB | Aspartate carbamoyltransferase, catalytic subunit; Code: F; COG: COG0540; Belongs to the aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase superfamily. ATCase family. (311 aa) | ||||
hpt | Hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase; Code: F; COG: COG0634; Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase family. (182 aa) | ||||
ribF | Putative regulator; Code: H; COG: COG0196; Belongs to the ribF family. (313 aa) | ||||
carA | Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase, glutamine subunit; Small subunit; Code: EF; COG: COG0505; Belongs to the CarA family. (382 aa) | ||||
carB | Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase large subunit; Code: EF; COG: COG0458; Belongs to the CarB family. (1073 aa) | ||||
pyrH | Uridylate kinase; Catalyzes the reversible phosphorylation of UMP to UDP. (241 aa) | ||||
purK | AIR carboxylase, CO(2)-fixing subunit; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of 5-aminoimidazole ribonucleotide (AIR) and HCO(3)(-) to N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide (N5-CAIR). (355 aa) | ||||
purE | AIR carboxylase, catalytic subunit; Catalyzes the conversion of N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide (N5-CAIR) to 4-carboxy-5-aminoimidazole ribonucleotide (CAIR). (169 aa) | ||||
adk | Adk; Catalyzes the reversible transfer of the terminal phosphate group between ATP and AMP. Plays an important role in cellular energy homeostasis and in adenine nucleotide metabolism; Belongs to the adenylate kinase family. (214 aa) | ||||
apt | Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase; Catalyzes a salvage reaction resulting in the formation of AMP, that is energically less costly than de novo synthesis. (183 aa) | ||||
gpt | Guanine-hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase; Acts on guanine, xanthine and to a lesser extent hypoxanthine; Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase family. XGPT subfamily. (152 aa) | ||||
pyrD | Dihydro-orotate dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with quinone as electron acceptor; Belongs to the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase family. Type 2 subfamily. (336 aa) | ||||
purT | Phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase 2; Involved in the de novo purine biosynthesis. Catalyzes the transfer of formate to 5-phospho-ribosyl-glycinamide (GAR), producing 5-phospho-ribosyl-N-formylglycinamide (FGAR). Formate is provided by PurU via hydrolysis of 10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate; Belongs to the PurK/PurT family. (392 aa) | ||||
prsA | Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase; Involved in the biosynthesis of the central metabolite phospho-alpha-D-ribosyl-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP) via the transfer of pyrophosphoryl group from ATP to 1-hydroxyl of ribose-5-phosphate (Rib- 5-P); Belongs to the ribose-phosphate pyrophosphokinase family. Class I subfamily. (315 aa) | ||||
purU | Formyltetrahydrofolate deformylase; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 10-formyltetrahydrofolate (formyl-FH4) to formate and tetrahydrofolate (FH4). (280 aa) | ||||
tdk | Thymidine kinase; Code: F; COG: COG1435. (205 aa) | ||||
pyrF | Orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase; Catalyzes the decarboxylation of orotidine 5'-monophosphate (OMP) to uridine 5'-monophosphate (UMP); Belongs to the OMP decarboxylase family. Type 1 subfamily. (245 aa) | ||||
add | Adenosine deaminase; Code: F; COG: COG1816; Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily. Adenosine and AMP deaminases family. Adenosine deaminase subfamily. (333 aa) | ||||
purB | Adenylosuccinate lyase; Code: F; COG: COG0015; Belongs to the lyase 1 family. Adenylosuccinate lyase subfamily. (456 aa) | ||||
tmk | Thymidylate kinase; Phosphorylation of dTMP to form dTDP in both de novo and salvage pathways of dTTP synthesis; Belongs to the thymidylate kinase family. (213 aa) | ||||
pyrC | Dihydro-orotase; Catalyzes the reversible cyclization of carbamoyl aspartate to dihydroorotate. (348 aa) | ||||
udk | Uridine/cytidine kinase; Code: F; COG: COG0572. (231 aa) |