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htrA htrA glnD glnD rcsF rcsF phoB phoB SDY_0485 SDY_0485 SDY_0506 SDY_0506 fepA fepA gltK gltK ybeJ ybeJ kdpE kdpE kdpC kdpC kdpF kdpF cydA cydA cydB cydB ybgT ybgT rcsC rcsC rcsB rcsB yojN yojN ompC ompC narP narP hyaA hyaA hyaC hyaC appC appC appB appB yccB yccB yccC yccC yccY yccY yccZ yccZ torR torR torD torD iroN iroN fliA fliA uvrY uvrY motA motA flhC flhC flhD flhD narL narL narX narX narG narG narH narH narJ narJ narI narI fdnH fdnH fdnI fdnI yneH yneH narY narY narW narW narV narV safA safA trg trg rstA rstA rstB rstB phoP phoP phoQ phoQ flgM flgM baeR baeR baeS baeS yegB yegB ompF ompF SDY_2449 SDY_2449 emrY emrY emrK emrK narQ narQ acrD acrD glnB glnB yfhA yfhA yfhK yfhK csrA csrA barA barA SDY_3076 SDY_3076 hybC hybC tolC tolC qseC qseC ygiX ygiX aer aer rpoN rpoN arcB arcB crp crp ompR ompR envZ envZ hydG hydG hydH hydH yjaI yjaI cpxR cpxR cpxA cpxA glnA glnA glnL glnL glnG glnG wecC wecC wecB wecB pstS pstS basS basS uhpT uhpT uhpC uhpC uhpB uhpB uhpA uhpA dnaA dnaA dcuB dcuB yjdG yjdG yjdH yjdH fecI fecI ampC ampC frdD frdD frdC frdC frdB frdB frdA frdA evgA evgA evgS evgS dctA dctA creB creB arcA arcA
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splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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query proteins and first shell of interactors
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second shell of interactors
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proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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experimentally determined
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htrAPeriplasmic serine protease Do; Heat shock protein HtrA; Code: O; COG: COG0265; Belongs to the peptidase S1C family. (474 aa)
glnDProtein PII; Modifies, by uridylylation and deuridylylation, the PII regulatory proteins (GlnB and homologs), in response to the nitrogen status of the cell that GlnD senses through the glutamine level. Under low glutamine levels, catalyzes the conversion of the PII proteins and UTP to PII-UMP and PPi, while under higher glutamine levels, GlnD hydrolyzes PII-UMP to PII and UMP (deuridylylation). Thus, controls uridylylation state and activity of the PII proteins, and plays an important role in the regulation of nitrogen assimilation and metabolism. (890 aa)
rcsFRegulator in colanic acid synthesis; Essential component of the Rcs signaling system, which controls transcription of numerous genes. Plays a role in signal transduction from the cell surface to the histidine kinase RcsC. May detect outer membrane defects; Belongs to the RcsF family. (134 aa)
phoBPositive response regulator for pho regulon; Sensor is PhoR (or CreC); Code: TK; COG: COG0745. (229 aa)
SDY_0485Putative flagellar motor transmembrane channel protein; Code: N; COG: COG1291. (247 aa)
SDY_0506Putative response regulator; Hexosephosphate transport; Code: TK; COG: COG2197. (209 aa)
fepAOuter membrane receptor for ferric enterobactin (enterochelin) and colicins B and D; Code: P; COG: COG4771. (746 aa)
gltKGlutamate/aspartate transport system permease; Code: E; COG: COG0765. (224 aa)
ybeJPutative periplasmic binding transport protein; Code: ET; COG: COG0834. (302 aa)
kdpERegulator of kdp operon; Transcriptional effector; Code: TK; COG: COG0745. (225 aa)
kdpCHigh-affinity potassium transport system; Part of the high-affinity ATP-driven potassium transport (or Kdp) system, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the electrogenic transport of potassium into the cytoplasm. This subunit acts as a catalytic chaperone that increases the ATP-binding affinity of the ATP-hydrolyzing subunit KdpB by the formation of a transient KdpB/KdpC/ATP ternary complex. (190 aa)
kdpFKdpF protein. (29 aa)
cydACytochrome d terminal oxidase, polypeptide subunit I; Code: C; COG: COG1271. (523 aa)
cydBCytochrome d terminal oxidase polypeptide subunit II; Code: C; COG: COG1294. (379 aa)
ybgTPutative outer membrane lipoprotein; Code: S; COG: COG4890. (37 aa)
rcsCSensor for ctr capsule biosynthesis; Component of the Rcs signaling system, which controls transcription of numerous genes. RcsC functions as a membrane- associated protein kinase that phosphorylates RcsD in response to environmental signals. The phosphoryl group is then transferred to the response regulator RcsB. (933 aa)
rcsBPositive response regulator for colanic capsule biosynthesis; Component of the Rcs signaling system, which controls transcription of numerous genes. RcsB is the response regulator that binds to regulatory DNA regions. Can function both in an RcsA-dependent or RcsA-independent manner. (216 aa)
yojNPutative 2-component sensor protein; Component of the Rcs signaling system, which controls transcription of numerous genes. RcsD is a phosphotransfer intermediate between the sensor kinase RcsC and the response regulator RcsB. It acquires a phosphoryl group from RcsC and transfers it to RcsB. (890 aa)
ompCOuter membrane protein 1b; Ib;c; Code: M; COG: COG3203; Belongs to the Gram-negative porin family. (375 aa)
narPNitrate/nitrite response regulator; Sensor NarQ; Code: TK; COG: COG2197. (215 aa)
hyaAHydrogenase-1 small subunit; Code: C; COG: COG1740. (372 aa)
hyaCProbable Ni/Fe-hydrogenase 1 b-type cytochrome subunit; Code: C; COG: COG1969. (235 aa)
appCProbable third cytochrome oxidase, subunit I; Original product: nickel incorporation into hydrogenase-1 proteins. (514 aa)
appBProbable third cytochrome oxidase, subunit II; Code: C; COG: COG1294. (378 aa)
yccBUncharacterized protein; Code: S; COG: COG4890. (30 aa)
yccCConserved hypothetical protein; Code: M; COG: COG3206; orf. (726 aa)
yccYPutative phosphatase; Code: T; COG: COG0394; Belongs to the low molecular weight phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase family. (152 aa)
yccZPutative function in exopolysaccharide production; Code: M; COG: COG1596. (379 aa)
torRResponse transcriptional regulator for torA; Sensor TorS; Code: TK; COG: COG0745. (230 aa)
torDPart of trimethylamine-N-oxide oxidoreductase; Involved in the biogenesis of TorA. Acts on TorA before the insertion of the molybdenum cofactor and, as a result, probably favors a conformation of the apoenzyme that is competent for acquiring the cofactor; Belongs to the TorD/DmsD family. TorD subfamily. (199 aa)
iroNTonB-dependent outer membrane siderophore receptor protein; Code: P; COG: COG4771. (725 aa)
fliAAlternative sigma factor 28; Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This sigma factor controls the expression of flagella-related genes; Belongs to the sigma-70 factor family. FliA subfamily. (239 aa)
uvrYPutative 2-component transcriptional regulator; Code: TK; COG: COG2197. (218 aa)
motAProton conductor component of motor; No effect on switching; Code: N; COG: COG1291. (295 aa)
flhCRegulator of flagellar biosynthesis acting on class 2 operons; Functions in complex with FlhD as a master transcriptional regulator that regulates transcription of several flagellar and non- flagellar operons by binding to their promoter region. Activates expression of class 2 flagellar genes, including fliA, which is a flagellum-specific sigma factor that turns on the class 3 genes. Also regulates genes whose products function in a variety of physiological pathways; Belongs to the FlhC family. (181 aa)
flhDRegulator of flagellar biosynthesis, acting on class 2 operons; Functions in complex with FlhC as a master transcriptional regulator that regulates transcription of several flagellar and non- flagellar operons by binding to their promoter region. Activates expression of class 2 flagellar genes, including fliA, which is a flagellum-specific sigma factor that turns on the class 3 genes. Also regulates genes whose products function in a variety of physiological pathways; Belongs to the FlhD family. (119 aa)
narLNarL; Pleiotrophic regulation of anaerobic respiration: response regulator for nar, frd, dms and tor genes; Code: TK; COG: COG2197. (216 aa)
narXNitrate/nitrate sensor; Histidine protein kinase acts on NarL regulator; Code: T; COG: COG3850. (598 aa)
narGNitrate reductase 1, alpha subunit; Code: C; COG: COG5013; Belongs to the prokaryotic molybdopterin-containing oxidoreductase family. (1247 aa)
narHNitrate reductase 1, beta subunit; Code: C; COG: COG1140. (512 aa)
narJNitrate reductase 1, delta subunit, assembly function; Code: C; COG: COG2180. (236 aa)
narINitrate reductase 1, cytochrome b(NR), gamma subunit; Code: C; COG: COG2181. (225 aa)
fdnHFormate dehydrogenase-N, nitrate-inducible, iron-sulfur beta subunit; The beta chain is an electron transfer unit containing 4 cysteine clusters involved in the formation of iron-sulfur centers. (294 aa)
fdnIFormate dehydrogenase-N, nitrate-inducible, cytochrome B556(Fdn) gamma subunit; Code: C; COG: COG2864. (217 aa)
yneHPutative glutaminase; Code: E; COG: COG2066; Belongs to the glutaminase family. (308 aa)
narYCryptic nitrate reductase 2, beta subunit; Code: C; COG: COG1140. (507 aa)
narWCryptic nitrate reductase 2, delta subunit, assembly function; Code: C; COG: COG2180. (231 aa)
narVCryptic nitrate reductase 2, gamma subunit; Code: C; COG: COG2181. (226 aa)
safAConserved hypothetical protein; Connects the signal transduction between the two-component systems EvgS/EvgA and PhoQ/PhoP, by directly interacting with PhoQ and thus activating the PhoQ/PhoP system, in response to acid stress conditions; Belongs to the SafA family. (65 aa)
trgMethyl-accepting chemotaxis protein III; Ribose sensor receptor; Code: NT; COG: COG0840. (477 aa)
rstAResponse transcriptional regulatory protein; RstB sensor; Code: TK; COG: COG0745. (238 aa)
rstBSensor histidine protein kinase; RstA regulator; Code: T; COG: COG0642. (433 aa)
phoPTranscriptional regulatory protein; Code: TK; COG: COG0745. (223 aa)
phoQSensor protein PhoQ; Code: T; COG: COG0642. (486 aa)
flgMAnti-sigma factor; also known as RflB protein; Code: KNU; COG: COG2747. (97 aa)
baeRTranscriptional response regulatory protein; Sensor BaeS; Code: TK; COG: COG0745. (240 aa)
baeSSensor protein for BaeR; Code: T; COG: COG0642. (467 aa)
yegBPutative transport protein; Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477. (348 aa)
ompFOuter membrane protein 1a (Ia;b;F); Code: M; COG: COG3203; Belongs to the Gram-negative porin family. (362 aa)
SDY_2449Hypothetical protein. (175 aa)
emrYMultidrug resistance protein Y; Code: GEPR; COG: COG0477; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. (512 aa)
emrKMultidrug resistance protein K; Code: V; COG: COG1566. (387 aa)
narQSensor for nitrate reductase system; Protein histidine kinase (acts on NarP and narL); Code: T; COG: COG3850. (566 aa)
acrDAcrD; Sensitivity to acriflavine, integral membrane protein, possible efflux pump; Code: V; COG: COG0841. (1037 aa)
glnBRegulatory protein P-II for glutamine synthetase; Code: E; COG: COG0347; Belongs to the P(II) protein family. (112 aa)
yfhAPutative 2-component transcriptional regulator; Code: T; COG: COG2204. (444 aa)
yfhKPutative 2-component sensor protein; Code: T; COG: COG0642. (496 aa)
csrACarbon storage regulator; A key translational regulator that binds mRNA to regulate translation initiation and/or mRNA stability. Mediates global changes in gene expression, shifting from rapid growth to stress survival by linking envelope stress, the stringent response and the catabolite repression systems. Usually binds in the 5'-UTR; binding at or near the Shine-Dalgarno sequence prevents ribosome-binding, repressing translation, binding elsewhere in the 5'-UTR can activate translation and/or stabilize the mRNA. Its function is antagonized by small RNA(s). (61 aa)
barASensor-regulator; Activates OmpR by phophorylation; Code: T; COG: COG0642. (918 aa)
SDY_3076Putative hydrogenase subunit; Code: C; COG: COG1740. (372 aa)
hybCProbable large subunit, hydrogenase-2; Code: C; COG: COG0374; Belongs to the [NiFe]/[NiFeSe] hydrogenase large subunit family. (567 aa)
tolCOuter membrane channel; Specific tolerance to colicin E1; segregation of daughter chromosomes; Code: MU; COG: COG1538. (495 aa)
qseCQuorum sensing Escherichia coli regulator C; Code: T; COG: COG0642. (449 aa)
ygiXPutative 2-component transcriptional regulator; Code: TK; COG: COG0745. (219 aa)
aerAerotaxis sensor receptor, flavoprotein; Code: NT; COG: COG0840. (506 aa)
rpoNRNA polymerase, sigma(54 or 60) factor; Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. (477 aa)
arcBAerobic respiration sensor-response protein; Histidine protein kinase/phosphatase, sensor for arcA; Code: T; COG: COG0642. (778 aa)
crpCyclic AMP receptor protein; Code: T; COG: COG0664. (210 aa)
ompRResponse regulator affecting transcription of ompC and ompF; Sensor, EnvZ; outer membrane protein synthesis; Code: TK; COG: COG0745. (239 aa)
envZProtein histidine kinase/phosphatase sensor for OmpR; Modulates expression of ompF and ompC; Code: T; COG: COG0642. (450 aa)
hydGSensor HydH response regulator of hydrogenase 3 activity; Code: T; COG: COG2204. (441 aa)
hydHSensor kinase for HydG hydrogenase 3 activity; Code: T; COG: COG0642. (458 aa)
yjaIConserved hypothetical protein; Binds zinc. Could be an important component of the zinc- balancing mechanism; Belongs to the ZraP family. (186 aa)
cpxRTranscriptional regulator in 2-component system; Code: TK; COG: COG0745. (232 aa)
cpxAHistidine protein kinase; Probable sensor protein; acting on arcA; Code: T; COG: COG0642. (457 aa)
glnAGlutamine synthetase; Code: E; COG: COG0174. (469 aa)
glnLHistidine protein kinase sensor for GlnG regulator; Nitrogen regulator II, NRII; Code: T; COG: COG3852. (349 aa)
glnGResponse regulator for gln; Member of the two-component regulatory system NtrB/NtrC, which controls expression of the nitrogen-regulated (ntr) genes in response to nitrogen limitation. Phosphorylated NtrC binds directly to DNA and stimulates the formation of open promoter-sigma54-RNA polymerase complexes. (469 aa)
wecCUDP-N-acetyl-D-mannosaminuronic acid dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the four-electron oxidation of UDP-N-acetyl-D- mannosamine (UDP-ManNAc), reducing NAD(+) and releasing UDP-N- acetylmannosaminuronic acid (UDP-ManNAcA); Belongs to the UDP-glucose/GDP-mannose dehydrogenase family. WecC subfamily. (420 aa)
wecBUDP-N-acetyl glucosamine -2-epimerase; Catalyzes the reversible epimerization at C-2 of UDP-N- acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) and thereby provides bacteria with UDP- N-acetylmannosamine (UDP-ManNAc), the activated donor of ManNAc residues. (390 aa)
pstSHigh-affinity phosphate-specific transport system; Part of the ABC transporter complex PstSACB involved in phosphate import; Belongs to the PstS family. (346 aa)
basSSensor protein for basR; Code: T; COG: COG0642. (363 aa)
uhpTHexose phosphate transport protein; Code: G; COG: COG2271. (463 aa)
uhpCRegulator of uhpT; Code: G; COG: COG2271. (440 aa)
uhpBSensor histidine protein kinase phosphorylates UhpA; Code: T; COG: COG3851. (501 aa)
uhpAResponse regulator, positive activator of uhpT transcription; Sensor, uhpB; Code: TK; COG: COG2197. (196 aa)
dnaADnaA; Plays an important role in the initiation and regulation of chromosomal replication. Binds to the origin of replication; it binds specifically double-stranded DNA at a 9 bp consensus (dnaA box): 5'- TTATC[CA]A[CA]A-3'. DnaA binds to ATP and to acidic phospholipids. (467 aa)
dcuBAnaerobic dicarboxylate transport; Responsible for the transport of C4-dicarboxylates from the periplasm across the inner membrane; Belongs to the DcuA/DcuB transporter (TC 2.A.13.1) family. (395 aa)
yjdGPutative 2-component transcriptional regulator; Code: KT; COG: COG4565. (239 aa)
yjdHPutative 2-component sensor protein; Code: T; COG: COG3290. (543 aa)
fecIProbable RNA polymerase sigma factor; Code: K; COG: COG1595; Belongs to the sigma-70 factor family. ECF subfamily. (173 aa)
ampCBeta-lactamase; Penicillin resistance; Code: V; COG: COG1680. (377 aa)
frdDFumarate reductase, anaerobic; Seems to be involved in the anchoring of the catalytic components of the fumarate reductase complex to the cytoplasmic membrane. (119 aa)
frdCFumarate reductase, anaerobic; Seems to be involved in the anchoring of the catalytic components of the fumarate reductase complex to the cytoplasmic membrane. (131 aa)
frdBFumarate reductase, anaerobic, iron-sulfur protein subunit; Code: C; COG: COG0479; Belongs to the succinate dehydrogenase/fumarate reductase iron-sulfur protein family. (244 aa)
frdAFumarate reductase, anaerobic, flavoprotein subunit; Code: C; COG: COG1053. (602 aa)
evgAPutative positive transcription regulator; Sensor EvgS; Code: TK; COG: COG2197. (204 aa)
evgSPutative sensor for regulator EvgA; Code: ET; COG: COG0834. (1197 aa)
dctAUptake of C4-dicarboxylic acids; Responsible for the transport of dicarboxylates such as succinate, fumarate, and malate from the periplasm across the membrane. Belongs to the dicarboxylate/amino acid:cation symporter (DAACS) (TC 2.A.23) family. (428 aa)
creBCatabolic regulation response regulator; Code: TK; COG: COG0745. (229 aa)
arcANegative response regulator of genes in aerobic pathways; Sensors, ArcB and CpxA; Code: TK; COG: COG0745. (238 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Shigella dysenteriae
NCBI taxonomy Id: 300267
Other names: S. dysenteriae Sd197, Shigella dysenteriae Sd197, Shigella dysenteriae str. Sd197, Shigella dysenteriae strain Sd197
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