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ndhB | NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 2, chloroplastic; NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. (501 aa) | ||||
ycf4 | Photosystem I assembly protein Ycf4; Seems to be required for the assembly of the photosystem I complex; Belongs to the Ycf4 family. (184 aa) | ||||
psaI | Photosystem I reaction center subunit VIII; May help in the organization of the PsaL subunit. Belongs to the PsaI family. (36 aa) | ||||
matK | Maturase K; Usually encoded in the trnK tRNA gene intron. Probably assists in splicing its own and other chloroplast group II introns. Belongs to the intron maturase 2 family. MatK subfamily. (505 aa) | ||||
clpP | ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit; Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins. Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. (199 aa) | ||||
rps12-2 | 30S ribosomal protein S12, chloroplastic; With S4 and S5 plays an important role in translational accuracy. Located at the interface of the 30S and 50S subunits (By similarity). (123 aa) | ||||
rps19-2 | 30S ribosomal protein S19, chloroplastic; Protein S19 forms a complex with S13 that binds strongly to the 16S ribosomal RNA. (92 aa) | ||||
atpH | ATP synthase subunit c, chloroplastic; F(1)F(0) ATP synthase produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton or sodium gradient. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation. (81 aa) | ||||
atp8 | ATPase subunit 8. (174 aa) | ||||
sdh3 | Succinate dehydrogenase subunit 3. (131 aa) | ||||
atpB | ATP synthase subunit beta, chloroplastic; Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The catalytic sites are hosted primarily by the beta subunits; Belongs to the ATPase alpha/beta chains family. (494 aa) | ||||
rps19 | Ribosomal protein S19; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS19 family. (93 aa) | ||||
rpl2-2 | Ribosomal protein L2. (463 aa) | ||||
rps7 | Ribosomal protein S7. (239 aa) | ||||
rps12 | Ribosomal protein S12; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS12 family. (126 aa) | ||||
nad5 | NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 5; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone. (676 aa) | ||||
rbcL | Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase large chain; RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D- ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose substrate in the photorespiration process. Both reactions occur simultaneously and in competition at the same active site. Belongs to the RuBisCO large chain family. Type I subfamily. (475 aa) | ||||
rpl2 | 50S ribosomal protein L2, chloroplastic; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL2 family. (277 aa) | ||||
nad7 | NADH dehydrogenase subunit 7; Belongs to the complex I 49 kDa subunit family. (393 aa) | ||||
rps7-2 | 30S ribosomal protein S7, chloroplastic; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the head domain of the 30S subunit. (155 aa) | ||||
psaA | Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A1; PsaA and PsaB bind P700, the primary electron donor of photosystem I (PSI), as well as the electron acceptors A0, A1 and FX. PSI is a plastocyanin-ferredoxin oxidoreductase, converting photonic excitation into a charge separation, which transfers an electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the spectroscopically characterized acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in turn. Oxidized P700 is reduced on the lumenal side of the thylakoid membrane by plastocyanin. (750 aa) |