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ndhA ndhA matK matK ycf2 ycf2 A0A2K1Y5M3 A0A2K1Y5M3 matK-2 matK-2 psbA psbA matK-3 matK-3 atpA atpA atpF atpF rps2 rps2 rpoC2 rpoC2 rpoC1 rpoC1 rpoB rpoB psbM psbM psbD psbD psbC psbC psbZ psbZ rps14 rps14 psaB psaB psaA psaA ycf3 ycf3 ndhJ ndhJ ndhK ndhK ndhC ndhC atpE atpE atpB atpB rbcL rbcL accD accD cemA cemA psbJ psbJ psbL psbL psbF psbF petG petG psaJ psaJ rpl33 rpl33 rps18 rps18 rps12-A rps12-A clpP clpP psbT psbT psbN psbN psbH psbH petB petB petD petD rpoA rpoA rps11 rps11 rpl36 rpl36 rps8 rps8 rpl14 rpl14 rpl16 rpl16 rpl22 rpl22 rps19-1 rps19-1 rpl2-A rpl2-A ycf2-1 ycf2-1 rps7-A rps7-A ccsA ccsA ndhD ndhD psaC psaC ndhE ndhE ndhG ndhG ndhH ndhH rps15 rps15 TIC214 TIC214 ndhB1 ndhB1
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second shell of interactors
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proteins of unknown 3D structure
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ndhANAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 1, chloroplastic; NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. (365 aa)
matKMaturase K; Usually encoded in the trnK tRNA gene intron. Probably assists in splicing its own and other chloroplast group II introns. Belongs to the intron maturase 2 family. MatK subfamily. (510 aa)
ycf2Protein Ycf2; Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non- photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis; Belongs to the Ycf2 family. (1562 aa)
A0A2K1Y5M3Protein Ycf2; Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non- photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis; Belongs to the Ycf2 family. (1889 aa)
matK-2Maturase K; Usually encoded in the trnK tRNA gene intron. Probably assists in splicing its own and other chloroplast group II introns. Belongs to the intron maturase 2 family. MatK subfamily. (432 aa)
psbAPhotosystem II protein D1; Photosystem II (PSII) is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The D1/D2 (PsbA/PsbA) reaction center heterodimer binds P680, the primary electron donor of PSII as well as several subsequent electron acceptors. (353 aa)
matK-3Maturase K; Usually encoded in the trnK tRNA gene intron. Probably assists in splicing its own and other chloroplast group II introns. Belongs to the intron maturase 2 family. MatK subfamily. (510 aa)
atpAATP synthase subunit alpha, chloroplastic; Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The alpha chain is a regulatory subunit. Belongs to the ATPase alpha/beta chains family. (507 aa)
atpFATP synthase subunit b, chloroplastic; F(1)F(0) ATP synthase produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton or sodium gradient. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation. (184 aa)
rps230S ribosomal protein S2, chloroplastic. (236 aa)
rpoC2DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. (1390 aa)
rpoC1DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta' chain family. RpoC1 subfamily. (689 aa)
rpoBDNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. (1070 aa)
psbMPhotosystem II reaction center protein M; One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. This subunit is found at the monomer-monomer interface. (34 aa)
psbDPhotosystem II D2 protein; Photosystem II (PSII) is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The D1/D2 (PsbA/PsbA) reaction center heterodimer binds P680, the primary electron donor of PSII as well as several subsequent electron acceptors. D2 is needed for assembly of a stable PSII complex. (353 aa)
psbCPhotosystem II CP43 reaction center protein; One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII). It binds chlorophyll and helps catalyze the primary light- induced photochemical processes of PSII. PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase, using light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation; Belongs to the PsbB/PsbC family. PsbC subfamily. (473 aa)
psbZPhotosystem II reaction center protein Z; Controls the interaction of photosystem II (PSII) cores with the light-harvesting antenna; Belongs to the PsbZ family. (62 aa)
rps1430S ribosomal protein S14, chloroplastic; Binds 16S rRNA, required for the assembly of 30S particles. (100 aa)
psaBPhotosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A2; PsaA and PsaB bind P700, the primary electron donor of photosystem I (PSI), as well as the electron acceptors A0, A1 and FX. PSI is a plastocyanin-ferredoxin oxidoreductase, converting photonic excitation into a charge separation, which transfers an electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the spectroscopically characterized acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in turn. Oxidized P700 is reduced on the lumenal side of the thylakoid membrane by plastocyanin. (734 aa)
psaAPhotosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A1; PsaA and PsaB bind P700, the primary electron donor of photosystem I (PSI), as well as the electron acceptors A0, A1 and FX. PSI is a plastocyanin-ferredoxin oxidoreductase, converting photonic excitation into a charge separation, which transfers an electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the spectroscopically characterized acceptors A0, A1, FX, FA and FB in turn. Oxidized P700 is reduced on the lumenal side of the thylakoid membrane by plastocyanin. (750 aa)
ycf3Photosystem I assembly protein Ycf3; Essential for the assembly of the photosystem I (PSI) complex. May act as a chaperone-like factor to guide the assembly of the PSI subunits; Belongs to the Ycf3 family. (168 aa)
ndhJNAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit J, chloroplastic; NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. (159 aa)
ndhKNAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit K, chloroplastic; NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. Belongs to the complex I 20 kDa subunit family. (225 aa)
ndhCNAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 3, chloroplastic; NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. (120 aa)
atpEATP synthase epsilon chain, chloroplastic; Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. (133 aa)
atpBATP synthase subunit beta, chloroplastic; Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The catalytic sites are hosted primarily by the beta subunits; Belongs to the ATPase alpha/beta chains family. (498 aa)
rbcLRibulose bisphosphate carboxylase large chain; RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D- ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose substrate in the photorespiration process. Both reactions occur simultaneously and in competition at the same active site. Belongs to the RuBisCO large chain family. Type I subfamily. (475 aa)
accDAcetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit beta, chloroplastic; Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex. Biotin carboxylase (BC) catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the transcarboxylase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA; Belongs to the AccD/PCCB family. (498 aa)
cemAChloroplast envelope membrane protein; May be involved in proton extrusion. Indirectly promotes efficient inorganic carbon uptake into chloroplasts. Belongs to the Cema family. (228 aa)
psbJPhotosystem II reaction center protein J; One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. (40 aa)
psbLPhotosystem II reaction center protein L; One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. This subunit is found at the monomer-monomer interface and is required for correct PSII assembly and/or dimerization. (38 aa)
psbFCytochrome b559 subunit beta; This b-type cytochrome is tightly associated with the reaction center of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. Belongs to the PsbE/PsbF family. (39 aa)
petGCytochrome b6-f complex subunit 5; Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions. PetG is required for either the stability or assembly of the cytochrome b6-f complex. (37 aa)
psaJPhotosystem I reaction center subunit IX; May help in the organization of the PsaE and PsaF subunits. Belongs to the PsaJ family. (44 aa)
rpl3350S ribosomal protein L33, chloroplastic. (66 aa)
rps1830S ribosomal protein S18, chloroplastic; Belongs to the bacterial ribosomal protein bS18 family. (101 aa)
rps12-A30S ribosomal protein S12-A, chloroplastic; With S4 and S5 plays an important role in translational accuracy. Located at the interface of the 30S and 50S subunits (By similarity). (123 aa)
clpPATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit; Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins. Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. (196 aa)
psbTPhotosystem II reaction center protein T; Seems to play a role in the dimerization of PSII. Belongs to the PsbT family. (35 aa)
psbNProtein PsbN; May play a role in photosystem I and II biogenesis. Belongs to the PsbN family. (43 aa)
psbHPhotosystem II reaction center protein H; One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII), required for its stability and/or assembly. PSII is a light- driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. (73 aa)
petBCytochrome b6; Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions. (215 aa)
petDCytochrome b6-f complex subunit 4; Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions. (165 aa)
rpoADNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. (339 aa)
rps1130S ribosomal protein S11, chloroplastic; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS11 family. (138 aa)
rpl3650S ribosomal protein L36, chloroplastic. (37 aa)
rps830S ribosomal protein S8, chloroplastic; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA central domain where it helps coordinate assembly of the platform of the 30S subunit. (134 aa)
rpl1450S ribosomal protein L14, chloroplastic; Binds to 23S rRNA. (122 aa)
rpl1650S ribosomal protein L16, chloroplastic; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL16 family. (135 aa)
rpl2250S ribosomal protein L22, chloroplastic; This protein binds specifically to 23S rRNA; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL22 family. (132 aa)
rps19-130S ribosomal protein S19, chloroplastic; Protein S19 forms a complex with S13 that binds strongly to the 16S ribosomal RNA. (92 aa)
rpl2-A50S ribosomal protein L2, chloroplastic; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL2 family. (274 aa)
ycf2-1Protein Ycf2; Probable ATPase of unknown function. Its presence in a non- photosynthetic plant (Epifagus virginiana) and experiments in tobacco indicate that it has an essential function which is probably not related to photosynthesis; Belongs to the Ycf2 family. (2285 aa)
rps7-A30S ribosomal protein S7, chloroplastic; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the head domain of the 30S subunit. (155 aa)
ccsACytochrome c biogenesis protein CcsA; Required during biogenesis of c-type cytochromes (cytochrome c6 and cytochrome f) at the step of heme attachment. (321 aa)
ndhDNAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase chain 4, chloroplastic; Belongs to the complex I subunit 4 family. (500 aa)
psaCPhotosystem I iron-sulfur center; Apoprotein for the two 4Fe-4S centers FA and FB of photosystem I (PSI); essential for photochemical activity. FB is the terminal electron acceptor of PSI, donating electrons to ferredoxin. The C-terminus interacts with PsaA/B/D and helps assemble the protein into the PSI complex. Required for binding of PsaD and PsaE to PSI. PSI is a plastocyanin-ferredoxin oxidoreductase, converting photonic excitation into a charge separation, which transfers an electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair to the spectroscopically characterized acceptors A0, A1, FX, [...] (81 aa)
ndhENAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 4L, chloroplastic; NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. (101 aa)
ndhGNAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 6, chloroplastic; NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient (By similarity). (176 aa)
ndhHNAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit H, chloroplastic; NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. (393 aa)
rps1530S ribosomal protein S15, chloroplastic; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS15 family. (90 aa)
TIC214Protein TIC 214; Involved in protein precursor import into chloroplasts. May be part of an intermediate translocation complex acting as a protein- conducting channel at the inner envelope. Belongs to the TIC214 family. (1822 aa)
ndhB1NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase subunit 2 A, chloroplastic; NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. (510 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Populus trichocarpa
NCBI taxonomy Id: 3694
Other names: P. trichocarpa, Populus balsamifera subsp. trichocarpa, Populus balsamifera subsp. trichocarpa (Torr. & A.Gray) Brayshaw, Populus trichocarpa Torr. & A.Gray, black cottonwood, western balsam poplar
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