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F4HTT8_ARATH F4HTT8_ARATH ZR3 ZR3 XLT2 XLT2 XXT2 XXT2 GALS3 GALS3 CGR3 CGR3 ARAD1 ARAD1 MUR3 MUR3 QUA3 QUA3 XGD1 XGD1 T6K21.210 T6K21.210 XXT5 XXT5 ARAD2 ARAD2 TBL10 TBL10 GAUT1 GAUT1 CSLD2 CSLD2 CSLC4 CSLC4 GALS2 GALS2 EPC1 EPC1 XXT1 XXT1 CGR2 CGR2 FUT1 FUT1 CSLA7 CSLA7 RGXT2 RGXT2 RGXT1 RGXT1 GAUT7 GAUT7
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F4HTT8_ARATHGalacturonosyltransferase. (99 aa)
ZR3Zim17-type zinc finger protein. (223 aa)
XLT2Xyloglucan galactosyltransferase XLT2; Functions in xyloglucan synthesis by adding side chains to the xylosylated glucan backbone. Involved in galactosylating hemicellulose xyloglucan (XyG) at the second position of the XXXG motif to form XLXG. Associates with other xyloglucan- synthesizing enzymes to form multiprotein complexes for xyloglucan synthesis in the Golgi ; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 47 family. (517 aa)
XXT2Xyloglucan 6-xylosyltransferase 2; Xylosyltransferase specific to UDP-D-xylose that accepts both cellopentaose and cellohexaose as substrates, with a better use of cellohexaose, to produce xyloglucan. Adds preferentially the first xylosyl residue to the fourth glucosyl residue from the reducing end of both acceptors. Transfer one xylose mainly to the second glucose residue from the non-reducing end. The acceptor should have a minimum of four glucose residues. Associates with other xyloglucan-synthesizing enzymes to form multiprotein complexes for xyloglucan synthesis in the Golgi. (461 aa)
GALS3Galactan beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase GALS3; Involved in the biosynthesis of beta-1,4-galactan. Beta-1,4- galactans are abundant polysaccharides in plant cell walls and are found as side-chain of rhamnogalacturonan I, which is a major component of pectin; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 92 family. (504 aa)
CGR3Probable pectin methylesterase CGR3; Together with CGR2, required for homogalacturonan pectins (HG) methylesterification in the Golgi apparatus prior to integration into cell walls, essential for general growth and development. Promotes petiole elongation. Impacts photosynthesis and respiration efficiency by influencing leaf mesophyll morphology and physiology; pectin methylesterification modulates both expansion and positioning of cells in leaves, probably by changing cell walls plasticity. (258 aa)
ARAD1Probable arabinosyltransferase ARAD1; Probable arabinosyl transferase responsible for the polymerization of arabinose into the arabinan of arabinogalactan. May function as inverting enzyme using UDP-beta-L-arabinopyranoside. May be important for arabinan side chains of rhamnogalacturonan I (RG-I), a major component of pectins. Cell wall pectic arabinans are involved in thigmomorphogenesis response of inflorescence stems to mechanical stress. (447 aa)
MUR3Xyloglucan galactosyltransferase MUR3; Involved in the attachment of the Gal residue on the third xylosyl unit within the XXXG core structure of xyloglucan, the principal glycan that interlaces the cellulose microfibrils in plant cell wall. Associates with other xyloglucan- synthesizing enzymes to form multiprotein complexes for xyloglucan synthesis in the Golgi. Interacts with actin and is required for the proper endomembrane organization and for the cell elongation. Not involved in the trafficking from the endoplasmic reticulum to the vacuoles. Involved in salt stress tolerance. Part [...] (619 aa)
QUA3Probable methyltransferase PMT13. (600 aa)
XGD1Xylogalacturonan beta-1,3-xylosyltransferase; Involved in pectin biosynthesis. Catalyzes the transfer of xylose from UDP-xylose onto oligogalacturonides and endogenous acceptors; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 47 family. (500 aa)
T6K21.210Probable methyltransferase PMT14. (621 aa)
XXT5Probable xyloglucan 6-xylosyltransferase 5; Probable xyloglucan xylosyltransferase involved in the biosynthesis of xyloglucan in roots. May act in association with XXT1 and XXT2. Associates with other xyloglucan- synthesizing enzymes to form multiprotein complexes for xyloglucan synthesis in the Golgi ; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 34 family. (457 aa)
ARAD2Probable arabinosyltransferase ARAD2; Probable arabinosyl transferase responsible for the polymerization of arabinose into the arabinan of arabinogalactan. May function as inverting enzyme using UDP-beta-L-arabinopyranoside. Cell wall pectic arabinans are involved in thigmomorphogenesis response of inflorescence stems to mechanical stress. (443 aa)
TBL10Protein trichome birefringence-like 10; May act as a bridging protein that binds pectin and other cell wall polysaccharides. Probably involved in maintaining esterification of pectins (By similarity). May be involved in the specific O-acetylation of cell wall polymers (By similarity). Belongs to the PC-esterase family. TBL subfamily. (469 aa)
GAUT1Polygalacturonate 4-alpha-galacturonosyltransferase; Involved in pectin biosynthesis. Catalyzes the transfer of galacturonic acid from uridine 5'-diphosphogalacturonic acid onto the pectic polysaccharide homogalacturonan. (673 aa)
CSLD2Cellulose synthase-like protein D2; Thought to be a Golgi-localized beta-glycan synthase that polymerize the backbones of noncellulosic polysaccharides (hemicelluloses) of plant cell wall; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 2 family. Plant cellulose synthase-like D subfamily. (1145 aa)
CSLC4Xyloglucan glycosyltransferase 4; Beta-1,4-glucan synthase rather involved in the synthesis of the xyloglucan backbone than cellulose. Seems to work simultaneously with xyloglucan 6-xylosyltransferase. Xyloglucan is a noncellulosic polysaccharides of plant cell wall and consists of a glucan backbone substituted by xylose, galactose and fucose. Associates with other xyloglucan-synthesizing enzymes to form multiprotein complexes for xyloglucan synthesis in the Golgi. (673 aa)
GALS2Galactan beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase GALS2; Involved in the biosynthesis of beta-1,4-galactan. Beta-1,4- galactans are abundant polysaccharides in plant cell walls and are found as side-chain of rhamnogalacturonan I, which is a major component of pectin; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 92 family. (519 aa)
EPC1Glycosyltransferase family 64 protein C4; Probable glycosyltransferase (By similarity). Maybe involved in cell-cell adhesion that maintains the integrity of organs by providing mechanical strength and facilitating the movement of metabolites throughout the plant during development. Prevents abscisic acid- (ABA-) mediated effects on development (e.g. cell size, flowering time, senescence). Probably implicated in beta- (1,4)-galactan biosynthesis thus being a cell-wall synthesis-related (CWSR) protein. (334 aa)
XXT1Xyloglucan 6-xylosyltransferase 1; Xylosyltransferase specific to UDP-D-xylose that accepts both cellopentaose and cellohexaose as substrates, with a better use of cellohexaose, to produce xyloglucan. Adds preferentially the first xylosyl residue to the fourth glucosyl residue from the reducing end of both acceptors. Transfer one xylose mainly to the second glucose residue from the non-reducing end. The acceptor should have a minimum of four glucose residues. (460 aa)
CGR2Probable pectin methylesterase CGR2; Together with CGR3, required for homogalacturonan pectins (HG) methylesterification in the Golgi apparatus prior to integration into cell walls, essential for general growth and development. Promotes rosette growth. Impacts carbon (C) partitioning, photosynthesis and respiration efficiency by influencing leaf mesophyll cell walls morphology and physiology; pectin methylesterification modulates both expansion and positioning of cells in leaves, probably by changing cell walls plasticity. (261 aa)
FUT1Galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase; Involved in cell wall biosynthesis. Is both necessary and sufficient for the addition of the terminal fucosyl residue on xyloglucan side chains, but is not involved in the fucosylation of other cell wall components. Associates with other xyloglucan- synthesizing enzymes to form multiprotein complexes for xyloglucan synthesis in the Golgi. (558 aa)
CSLA7Glucomannan 4-beta-mannosyltransferase 7; Probable mannan synthase which consists of a 4-beta- mannosyltransferase activity on mannan using GDP-mannose. The beta-1,4- mannan product is the backbone for galactomannan synthesis by galactomannan galactosyltransferase. Galactomannan is a noncellulosic polysaccharides of plant cell wall. Required for synthesis of a cell wall polysaccharide essential for pollen tube growth, for cell wall structure, or for signaling during plant embryo development. (556 aa)
RGXT2UDP-D-xylose:L-fucose alpha-1,3-D-xylosyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of D-xylose from UDP-alpha-D-xylose onto L-fucose. Probably involved in the biosynthesis of rhamnogalacturonan II (RG-II) through xylosylation of the internal fucose moiety of the A-chain of RG-II, a structurally complex pectic polysaccharide of the primary cell wall. RG-II is essential for the cell wall integrity of rapidly growing tissues such as roots and pollen tube growth and elongation; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 77 family. (367 aa)
RGXT1UDP-D-xylose:L-fucose alpha-1,3-D-xylosyltransferase 1; Catalyzes the transfer of D-xylose from UDP-alpha-D-xylose onto L-fucose. Probably involved in the biosynthesis of rhamnogalacturonan II (RG-II) through xylosylation of the internal fucose moiety of the A-chain of RG-II, a structurally complex pectic polysaccharide of the primary cell wall. RG-II is essential for the cell wall integrity of rapidly growing tissues such as roots and pollen tube growth and elongation; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 77 family. (361 aa)
GAUT7Probable galacturonosyltransferase 7; May be involved in pectin biosynthesis; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 8 family. (619 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Arabidopsis thaliana
NCBI taxonomy Id: 3702
Other names: A. thaliana, Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh., mouse-ear cress, thale cress, thale-cress
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