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| | A0A1I9LMN9 | ADC synthase superfamily protein. (591 aa) |
| | A0A1P8AT86 | Isocitrate/isopropylmalate dehydrogenase family protein. (195 aa) |
| | A0A1P8AWF9 | Helicase protein with RING/U-box domain-containing protein. (876 aa) |
| | HISN6A | Histidinol-phosphate aminotransferase 1, chloroplastic. (417 aa) |
| | F24J13.14 | Anthranilate phosphoribosyltransferase. (632 aa) |
| | F20O9.90 | Tyrosine transaminase family protein. (447 aa) |
| | F4JMB5_ARATH | Homoserine kinase, putative / HSK. (111 aa) |
| | T10F18.90 | Homoserine dehydrogenase. (378 aa) |
| | F4K727_ARATH | Tryptophan synthase. (465 aa) |
| | MUL3.12 | Tautomerase/MIF superfamily protein. (116 aa) |
| | ADT4 | Arogenate dehydratase 4, chloroplastic; Converts the prephenate produced from the shikimate- chorismate pathway into phenylalanine. (424 aa) |
| | TRPA1 | Tryptophan synthase alpha chain; The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (By similarity). Contributes to the tryptophan-independent indole biosynthesis, and possibly to auxin production; Belongs to the TrpA family. (275 aa) |
| | HISN5B | Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase 2, chloroplastic; Belongs to the imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase family. (272 aa) |
| | AK2 | Aspartokinase 2, chloroplastic; Involved in the first step of essential amino acids lysine, threonine, methionine and isoleucine synthesis via the aspartate-family pathway. (544 aa) |
| | DAPB1 | 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase 1, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the conversion of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA) to tetrahydrodipicolinate. (347 aa) |
| | AKHSDH2 | Bifunctional aspartokinase/homoserine dehydrogenase 2, chloroplastic; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the homoserine dehydrogenase family. (916 aa) |
| | HISN2 | Histidine biosynthesis bifunctional protein hisIE, chloroplastic; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the PRA-CH family. (281 aa) |
| | HISN3 | Phosphoribosylformimino-5-aminoimidazole carboxamide ribotide isomerase. (304 aa) |
| | F4L23.19 | 3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the transfer of the enolpyruvyl moiety of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to the 5-hydroxyl of shikimate-3-phosphate (S3P) to produce enolpyruvyl shikimate-3-phosphate and inorganic phosphate. (520 aa) |
| | HISN6B | Histidinol-phosphate aminotransferase 2, chloroplastic; Belongs to the class-II pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. Histidinol-phosphate aminotransferase subfamily. (417 aa) |
| | TSB1 | Tryptophan synthase beta chain 1, chloroplastic; The beta subunit is responsible for the synthesis of L- tryptophan from indole and L-serine; Belongs to the TrpB family. (470 aa) |
| | ALS | Acetolactate synthase, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the formation of acetolactate from pyruvate, the first step in valine and isoleucine biosynthesis. (670 aa) |
| | TSB2 | Tryptophan synthase beta chain 2, chloroplastic; The beta subunit is responsible for the synthesis of L- tryptophan from indole and L-serine; Belongs to the TrpB family. (475 aa) |
| | DHS1 | Phospho-2-dehydro-3-deoxyheptonate aldolase 1, chloroplastic; Belongs to the class-II DAHP synthase family. (525 aa) |
| | ASA1 | Anthranilate synthase alpha subunit 1, chloroplastic; Part of a heterotetrameric complex that catalyzes the two- step biosynthesis of anthranilate, an intermediate in the biosynthesis of L-tryptophan. In the first step, the glutamine-binding beta subunit of anthranilate synthase (AS) provides the glutamine amidotransferase activity which generates ammonia as a substrate that, along with chorismate, is used in the second step, catalyzed by the large alpha subunit of AS to produce anthranilate. Plays an important regulatory role in auxin production via the tryptophan-dependent biosynthet [...] (595 aa) |
| | ASA2 | Anthranilate synthase alpha subunit 2, chloroplastic; Part of a heterotetrameric complex that catalyzes the two- step biosynthesis of anthranilate, an intermediate in the biosynthesis of L-tryptophan. In the first step, the glutamine-binding beta subunit of anthranilate synthase (AS) provides the glutamine amidotransferase activity which generates ammonia as a substrate that, along with chorismate, is used in the second step, catalyzed by the large alpha subunit of AS to produce anthranilate (By similarity). (621 aa) |
| | HISN5A | Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase 1, chloroplastic; Belongs to the imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase family. (270 aa) |
| | CM1 | Chorismate mutase 1, chloroplastic; May play a role in chloroplast biogenesis. (340 aa) |
| | IGPS | Indole-3-glycerol phosphate synthase, chloroplastic; Indole-3-glycerol phosphate synthase required for tryptophan biosynthesis. (402 aa) |
| | EMB1144 | Chorismate synthase, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the last common step of the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids, produced via the shikimic acid pathway. (436 aa) |
| | IMDH2 | 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase 2, chloroplastic; Involved in leucine biosynthesis; catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation step in leucine biosynthesis (primary metabolism). Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4- methylpentanoate (3-isopropylmalate, 3-IPM) to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2- oxopentanoate. The product decarboxylates to 4-methyl-2 oxopentanoate. Required during pollen development and involved in embryo sac development. (405 aa) |
| | DHS2 | Phospho-2-dehydro-3-deoxyheptonate aldolase 2, chloroplastic; Belongs to the class-II DAHP synthase family. (507 aa) |
| | PAT1 | Anthranilate phosphoribosyltransferase, chloroplastic. (444 aa) |
| | F14P22.200 | Ketol-acid reductoisomerase, chloroplastic. (591 aa) |
| | PAI1 | N-(5'-phosphoribosyl)anthranilate isomerase 1, chloroplastic. (275 aa) |
| | PAI2 | N-(5'-phosphoribosyl)anthranilate isomerase 2, chloroplastic; Belongs to the TrpF family. (275 aa) |
| | TSA1-2 | Tryptophan synthase alpha chain, chloroplastic; The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate. Required for tryptophan biosynthesis. Contributes to the tryptophan- independent indole biosynthesis, and possibly to auxin production. Belongs to the TrpA family. (312 aa) |
| | ASB1 | Anthranilate synthase beta subunit 1, chloroplastic; Part of a heterotetrameric complex that catalyzes the two- step biosynthesis of anthranilate, an intermediate in the biosynthesis of L-tryptophan. In the first step, the glutamine-binding beta subunit of anthranilate synthase (AS) provides the glutamine amidotransferase activity which generates ammonia as a substrate that, along with chorismate, is used in the second step, catalyzed by the large alpha subunit of AS to produce anthranilate. Plays an important regulatory role in auxin production via the tryptophan-dependent biosyntheti [...] (276 aa) |
| | F20O9.100 | Probable aminotransferase TAT1; Belongs to the class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (449 aa) |
| | HISN1B | ATP phosphoribosyltransferase 2, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the condensation of ATP and 5-phosphoribose 1- diphosphate to form N'-(5'-phosphoribosyl)-ATP (PR-ATP). (413 aa) |
| | SK2 | Shikimate kinase 2, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the specific phosphorylation of the 3-hydroxyl group of shikimic acid using ATP as a cosubstrate. Belongs to the shikimate kinase family. (300 aa) |
| | HSK | Homoserine kinase; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent phosphorylation of L-homoserine to L-homoserine phosphate. Is specific for L-homoserine and cannot use other substrates such D-serine, L-serine, D-threonine and L-threonine, galactose or D-homoserine in vitro. Required for susceptibility to the downy mildew pathogen Hyaloperonospora parasitica. Belongs to the GHMP kinase family. Homoserine kinase subfamily. (370 aa) |
| | DAPB2 | 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase 2, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the conversion of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA) to tetrahydrodipicolinate; Belongs to the DapB family. (349 aa) |
| | PAI3 | N-(5'-phosphoribosyl)anthranilate isomerase 3, chloroplastic; Belongs to the TrpF family. (244 aa) |
| | F10B6.22 | Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, putative. (375 aa) |
| | F9D16.60 | Probable aminotransferase TAT4. (424 aa) |
| | DHQS | 3-dehydroquinate synthase, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the second step in the shikimate pathway. Belongs to the sugar phosphate cyclases superfamily. Dehydroquinate synthase family. (442 aa) |
| | SAT4 | Serine acetyltransferase 4; Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. (355 aa) |
| | BCAT1 | Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase 1, mitochondrial; Converts 2-oxo acids to branched-chain amino acids. Acts on leucine, isoleucine and valine (By similarity); Belongs to the class-IV pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (384 aa) |
| | F20M17.15 | Acetolactate synthase small subunit 2, chloroplastic; Regulatory subunit of acetohydroxy-acid synthase. Involved in the feed-back inhibition by branched-chain amino acids. Contains 2 repeats, each of them being able to activate partially the catalytic subunit. The enzyme reconstituted with the first repeat is inhibited by leucine, but not by valine or isoleucine and the enzyme reconstituted with the second repeat is not inhibited by any branched-chain amino acid. (491 aa) |
| | DAP | LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase, chloroplastic; Required for lysine biosynthesis. Catalyzes the direct conversion of tetrahydrodipicolinate to LL-diaminopimelate, a reaction that requires three enzymes in E.coli. Not active with meso- diaminopimelate, lysine or ornithine as substrates. Belongs to the class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase subfamily. (461 aa) |
| | TYRAAT1 | Arogenate dehydrogenase 1, chloroplastic; Involved in the biosynthesis of tyrosine. Has no prephenate dehydrogenase activity; Belongs to the prephenate/arogenate dehydrogenase family. (640 aa) |
| | LYSA1 | Diaminopimelate decarboxylase 1, chloroplastic; Specifically catalyzes the decarboxylation of meso- diaminopimelate (meso-DAP) to L-lysine; Belongs to the Orn/Lys/Arg decarboxylase class-II family. LysA subfamily. (484 aa) |
| | LYSA2 | Diaminopimelate decarboxylase 2, chloroplastic; Specifically catalyzes the decarboxylation of meso- diaminopimelate (meso-DAP) to L-lysine; Belongs to the Orn/Lys/Arg decarboxylase class-II family. LysA subfamily. (489 aa) |
| | AGT3 | Alanine--glyoxylate aminotransferase 2 homolog 2, mitochondrial. (477 aa) |
| | IIL1 | 3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3- isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate. Functions in both the biosynthesis of leucine and in the methionine chain elongation pathway of aliphatic glucosinolate formation. Belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family. (509 aa) |
| | CM3 | Chorismate mutase 3, chloroplastic; May play a role in chloroplast biogenesis. (316 aa) |
| | IPMS2 | 2-isopropylmalate synthase 2, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the condensation of the acetyl group of acetyl-CoA with 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (2-oxoisovalerate) to form 3-carboxy-3- hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate (2-isopropylmalate). Involved in Leu biosynthesis, but do not participate in the chain elongation of glucosinolates; Belongs to the alpha-IPM synthase/homocitrate synthase family. LeuA type 1 subfamily. (631 aa) |
| | HISN8 | Histidinol dehydrogenase, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the sequential NAD-dependent oxidations of L- histidinol to L-histidinaldehyde and then to L-histidine. (466 aa) |
| | F4F7.41 | Glutamine amidotransferase type 1 family protein. (222 aa) |
| | TSBtype2 | Tryptophan synthase beta type 2. (506 aa) |
| | ASB2 | Anthranilate synthase beta subunit 2, chloroplastic; Part of a heterotetrameric complex that catalyzes the two- step biosynthesis of anthranilate, an intermediate in the biosynthesis of L-tryptophan. In the first step, the glutamine-binding beta subunit of anthranilate synthase (AS) provides the glutamine amidotransferase activity which generates ammonia as a substrate that, along with chorismate, is used in the second step, catalyzed by the large alpha subunit of AS to produce anthranilate (By similarity). (273 aa) |
| | IMDH1 | 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase 1, chloroplastic; Involved in both glucosinolate and leucine biosynthesis; catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation step in both leucine biosynthesis (primary metabolism) and methionine chain elongation of glucosinolates (specialized metabolism). Catalyzes the oxidation of 3- carboxy-2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate (3-isopropylmalate, 3-IPM) to 3- carboxy-4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate. The product decarboxylates to 4- methyl-2 oxopentanoate. Required during pollen development and involved in embryo sac development. More active on 3-isopropylmalate and NAD(+) than [...] (409 aa) |
| | MAM3 | Methylthioalkylmalate synthase 3, chloroplastic; Determines the side chain length of aliphatic glucosinolate structures. Accepts all the omega-methylthio-2-oxoalkanoic acids needed to form the known C3 to C8 glucosinolates. Also able to convert pyruvate to citramalate, 2-oxoisovalerate to isopropylmalate, 4-methyl- 2-oxopentanoate and 5-methyl-2-oxohexanoate for Leu-derived glucosinolates, 3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate for Ile-derived glucosinolates and phenylpyruvate to phenylethylglucosinolate. Belongs to the alpha-IPM synthase/homocitrate synthase family. (503 aa) |
| | ADT5 | Arogenate dehydratase 5, chloroplastic; Converts the prephenate produced from the shikimate- chorismate pathway into phenylalanine. (425 aa) |
| | THA2 | Probable low-specificity L-threonine aldolase 2; Threonine aldolase involved in threonine degradation to glycine. May play a role in the removal of L-allo-threonine. (355 aa) |
| | DHDPS2 | 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase 2, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA). Belongs to the DapA family. (365 aa) |
| | F27K7.11 | 3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase; Belongs to the EPSP synthase family. (521 aa) |
| | F5A9.17 | Glutamine amidotransferase type 1 family protein. (235 aa) |
| | BCAT5 | Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase 5, chloroplastic; Converts 2-oxo acids to branched-chain amino acids. Acts on leucine, isoleucine and valine (By similarity). (415 aa) |
| | DAPF | Diaminopimelate epimerase, chloroplastic; Racemase that operates by a 'two-base' mechanism, which involves one active-site cysteine acting as a base to abstract the alpha-proton of an amino acid, while a second cysteine thiol functions as an acid to reprotonate the resulting planar carbanionic intermediate from the opposite face; Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family. (362 aa) |
| | DHAD | Dihydroxy-acid dehydratase, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the dehydration of 2,3-dihydroxy-3-isovalerate or 2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylvalerate to the 2-oxo acids 3-methyl-2- oxobutanoate (3MOB) or 3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate (3MOP). (608 aa) |
| | TYRAAT2 | Arogenate dehydrogenase 2, chloroplastic; Involved in the biosynthesis of tyrosine. Has a weak prephenate dehydrogenase activity; Belongs to the prephenate/arogenate dehydrogenase family. (358 aa) |
| | BCAT7 | Putative branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase 7. (367 aa) |
| | BCAT6 | Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase 6; Converts 2-oxo acids to branched-chain amino acids. Acts on leucine, isoleucine and valine (By similarity). (356 aa) |
| | IPMS1 | 2-isopropylmalate synthase 1, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the condensation of the acetyl group of acetyl-CoA with 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (2-oxoisovalerate) to form 3-carboxy-3- hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate (2-isopropylmalate). Involved in Leu biosynthesis, but do not participate in the chain elongation of glucosinolates. (631 aa) |
| | MIF21.11 | Aldolase-type TIM barrel family protein. (379 aa) |
| | TAT | Tyrosine aminotransferase; Transaminase involved in tyrosine breakdown. Converts tyrosine to p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate. Can catalyze the reverse reaction, using L-glutamate in vitro. Can convert phenylalanine to phenylpyruvate and catalyze the reverse reaction in vitro. Belongs to the class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (420 aa) |
| | SSU3 | 3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit 3; Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3- isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate (Probable). Functions redundantly with LEUD1 in the methionine chain elongation pathway of aliphatic glucosinolate formation. (253 aa) |
| | AK1 | Aspartokinase 1, chloroplastic; Involved in the first step of essential amino acids lysine, threonine, methionine and isoleucine synthesis via the aspartate-family pathway; Belongs to the aspartokinase family. (569 aa) |
| | DHDPS1 | 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase 1, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA). Belongs to the DapA family. (365 aa) |
| | BCAT3 | Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase 3, chloroplastic; Converts 2-oxo acids to branched-chain amino acids. Acts on leucine, isoleucine and valine. Also involved in methionine chain elongation cycle of aliphatic glucosinolate formation. Catalyzes the conversion of 5-methylthiopentyl-2-oxo and 6-methylthiohexyl-2-oxo acids to their respective Met derivatives, homomethionine and dihomo- methionine, respectively. (413 aa) |
| | BCAT2 | Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase 2, chloroplastic; Converts 2-oxo acids to branched-chain amino acids. Shows activity with L-Leu, L-Ile and L-Val as amino donors and 2-oxoglutarate as an amino acceptor, but no activity for D-isomers of Leu, Ile, Val, Asp, Glu or Ala; Belongs to the class-IV pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (388 aa) |
| | ICS2 | Isochorismate synthase 2, chloroplastic; Involved in the synthesis of salicylic acid (SA) required for both local and systemic acquired resistance (LAR and SAR) while SA synthesized through the phenylalanine ammonium lyase (PAL) pathway seems to potentiate plant cell death. Also involved in phylloquinone (vitamin K1) synthesis. Has no isochorismate pyruvate lyase (IPL) activity. (562 aa) |
| | AK3 | Aspartokinase 3, chloroplastic; Involved in the first step of essential amino acids lysine, threonine, methionine and isoleucine synthesis via the aspartate-family pathway. (559 aa) |
| | HISN1A | ATP phosphoribosyltransferase 1, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the condensation of ATP and 5-phosphoribose 1- diphosphate to form N'-(5'-phosphoribosyl)-ATP (PR-ATP); Belongs to the ATP phosphoribosyltransferase family. Long subfamily. (411 aa) |
| | TS1 | Threonine synthase 1, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the gamma-elimination of phosphate from L- phosphohomoserine and the beta-addition of water to produce L- threonine. (526 aa) |
| | CM2 | Chorismate mutase 2. (265 aa) |
| | IMDH3 | 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase 3, chloroplastic; Involved in leucine biosynthesis; catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation step in leucine biosynthesis (primary metabolism). Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4- methylpentanoate (3-isopropylmalate, 3-IPM) to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2- oxopentanoate. The product decarboxylates to 4-methyl-2 oxopentanoate. (404 aa) |
| | AKHSDH1 | Bifunctional aspartokinase/homoserine dehydrogenase 1, chloroplastic; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the aspartokinase family. (911 aa) |
| | ADT1 | Arogenate dehydratase/prephenate dehydratase 1, chloroplastic; Converts the prephenate produced from the shikimate- chorismate pathway into phenylalanine. (392 aa) |
| | ADT6 | Arogenate dehydratase/prephenate dehydratase 6, chloroplastic; Converts the prephenate produced from the shikimate- chorismate pathway into phenylalanine. (413 aa) |
| | PAT | Bifunctional aspartate aminotransferase and glutamate/aspartate-prephenate aminotransferase; Prokaryotic-type aspartate aminotransferase. Has also a prenate transaminase activity. Involved in the aromatic amino acids biosynthesis pathway via the arogenate route. Required for the transamination of prephenate into arogenate. Required for early development of the embryo. (475 aa) |
| | SK1 | Shikimate kinase 1, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the specific phosphorylation of the 3-hydroxyl group of shikimic acid using ATP as a cosubstrate. (303 aa) |
| | TAT3 | Probable aminotransferase TAT3; Belongs to the class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (445 aa) |
| | F12K8.24 | Phospho-2-dehydro-3-deoxyheptonate aldolase. (527 aa) |
| | FPP7 | Filament-like plant protein 7. (898 aa) |
| | LKR/SDH | Alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde synthase; Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the first two steps in lysine degradation. The N-terminal and the C-terminal contain lysine- oxoglutarate reductase and saccharopine dehydrogenase activity, respectively. Negatively regulates free Lys accumulation in seeds. In the N-terminal section; belongs to the AlaDH/PNT family. (1064 aa) |
| | EMB3004 | Bifunctional 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase/shikimate dehydrogenase, chloroplastic; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the shikimate dehydrogenase family. (603 aa) |
| | ADT2 | Arogenate dehydratase/prephenate dehydratase 2, chloroplastic; Converts the prephenate produced from the shikimate- chorismate pathway into phenylalanine. (381 aa) |
| | TS2 | Threonine synthase 2, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the gamma-elimination of phosphate from L- phosphohomoserine and the beta-addition of water to produce L- threonine. (516 aa) |
| | HISN4 | Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase hisHF, chloroplastic; IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP, AICAR and glutamate. The glutaminase domain produces the ammonia necessary for the cyclase domain to produce IGP and AICAR from PRFAR. The ammonia is channeled to the active site of the cyclase domain. (592 aa) |
| | OMR1 | Threonine dehydratase biosynthetic, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the formation of alpha-ketobutyrate from threonine in a two-step reaction. The first step is a dehydration of threonine, followed by rehydration and liberation of ammonia; Belongs to the serine/threonine dehydratase family. (592 aa) |
| | ADT3 | Arogenate dehydratase 3, chloroplastic; Converts the prephenate produced from the shikimate- chorismate pathway into phenylalanine. Together with GCR1 and GPA1, required for blue light-mediated synthesis of phenylpyruvate and subsequently of phenylalanine (Phe), in etiolated seedlings. (424 aa) |
| | SSU2 | 3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit 2; Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3- isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate (Probable). Functions redundantly with LEUD2 in the methionine chain elongation pathway of aliphatic glucosinolate formation. (256 aa) |
| | SSU1 | 3-isopropylmalate dehydratase small subunit 1; Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3- isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate (Probable). Plays an essential role in leucine biosynthesis. Functions in both the biosynthesis of leucine, and in the methionine chain elongation pathway of aliphatic glucosinolate formation. Plays an essential role in female gametophyte development. (251 aa) |
