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| | F28G4.19 | Probable complex I intermediate-associated protein 30; Chaperone protein involved in the assembly of the mitochondrial NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase complex (complex I). (227 aa) |
| | A0A1I9LME3 | Lon protease-like protein. (134 aa) |
| | A0A1P8B0B8 | OxaA/YidC-like membrane insertion protein. (200 aa) |
| | TIM22-4 | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM22-4; Essential core component of the TIM22 complex, a complex that mediates the import and insertion of multi-pass transmembrane proteins into the mitochondrial inner membrane; Belongs to the Tim17/Tim22/Tim23 family. (142 aa) |
| | TIM22-1 | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM22-1; Essential core component of the TIM22 complex, a complex that mediates the import and insertion of multi-pass transmembrane proteins into the mitochondrial inner membrane. (173 aa) |
| | B3H6H3_ARATH | Transmembrane protein. (62 aa) |
| | POLIA | DNA polymerase I A, chloroplastic/mitochondrial; In addition to polymerase activity, this DNA polymerase exhibits 5'-3' exonuclease activity (By similarity). Required for DNA replication and accumulation in plastids and mitochondria. May be required for DNA repair in both organelles; Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-A family. (1050 aa) |
| | F12P19.11 | Protein kinase superfamily protein. (551 aa) |
| | T10D10.11 | NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase intermediate-associated protein 30. (228 aa) |
| | RECG | ATP-dependent DNA helicase homolog RECG, chloroplastic; Critical role in recombination and DNA repair. (973 aa) |
| | SYCO | Cysteine--tRNA ligase, chloroplastic/mitochondrial; Required for female gametophyte development. Is necessary for the fusion of central cell nuclei and programmed cell death (PCD) of the antipodals; Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. (563 aa) |
| | MIRO2 | Mitochondrial Rho GTPase 2; Calcium-binding mitochondrial GTPase involved in calcium signaling during salt stress response. May play a role in the progression of embryonic cell division, development of haploid male and female gametes, and pollen tube growth. (643 aa) |
| | FMT | Clustered mitochondria protein; mRNA-binding protein involved in proper cytoplasmic distribution of mitochondria; Belongs to the CLU family. (1407 aa) |
| | ATG13B | Autophagy-related protein 13b; Involved in autophagy in a nutritional condition dependent manner. The ATG1-ATG13 protein kinase complex regulates downstream events required for autophagosome enclosure and/or vacuolar delivery. Becomes a target of autophagy under nutrient starvation (By similarity). Connects autophagy to plant nutritional status. (625 aa) |
| | ZR3 | Zim17-type zinc finger protein. (223 aa) |
| | P36 | Outer envelope protein 36, chloroplastic; May play a role during plastid development. Belongs to the OEP80 (TC 1.B.33.2) family. (321 aa) |
| | AP22.32 | AAA-type ATPase family protein; Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. (632 aa) |
| | OM64 | Outer envelope protein 64, mitochondrial; Chaperone receptor mediating Hsp90-dependent protein targeting to mitochondria. (603 aa) |
| | MSJ1.24 | CHCH domain protein. (162 aa) |
| | MXC20.1 | DNA primase. (614 aa) |
| | ATG2 | Autophagy-related protein 2; Required for autophagy that plays an essential role in plant nutrient recycling. Involved in the early steps of autophagosome biogenesis. Involved in the negative regulation of plant defense responses to biotrophic pathogens. Involved in a negative feedback loop that modulates NPR1-dependent salicylic acid (SA) signaling and limits senescence and immunity-related programmed cell death (PCD) in plants. Involved in the degradation of damaged peroxisomes ; Belongs to the ATG2 family. (1892 aa) |
| | ATH9 | Putative ABC1 protein At2g40090; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. ADCK protein kinase family. (538 aa) |
| | PHB3 | Prohibitin-3, mitochondrial; Prohibitin probably acts as a holdase/unfoldase for the stabilization of newly synthesized mitochondrial proteins (By similarity). Necessary for mitochondrial and cell metabolism and biogenesis. Required to regulate the ethylene-mediated signaling; involved in growth maintenance in the presence of ethylene. Functions in nitric oxide (NO)-mediated responses and in hydrogen peroxide- induced NO accumulation. (277 aa) |
| | A_TM021B04.14 | Zim17-type zinc finger protein. (212 aa) |
| | T14G11.17 | ATP synthase F1 complex assembly factor. (248 aa) |
| | OEP163 | Outer envelope pore protein 16-3, chloroplastic/mitochondrial; Voltage-dependent high-conductance channel with a slight cation-selectivity; selective for amino acids but excludes triosephosphates or uncharged sugars. Non-essential amino acid- selective channel protein and translocation pore for NADPH:protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase A (PORA) and possibly PORB (By similarity). (159 aa) |
| | PHB1 | Prohibitin-1, mitochondrial; Prohibitin probably acts as a holdase/unfoldase for the stabilization of newly synthesized mitochondrial proteins. (288 aa) |
| | INDH | INDH1(Iron-sulfur protein required for NADH dehydrogenase). (313 aa) |
| | MTX1 | Mitochondrial outer membrane import complex protein METAXIN; Involved in transport of proteins into the mitochondrion. Belongs to the metaxin family. (315 aa) |
| | TOM9-1 | Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM9-1; Central component of the receptor complex responsible for the recognition and translocation of cytosolically synthesized mitochondrial preproteins. Together with TOM20 functions as the transit peptide receptor at the surface of the mitochondrion outer membrane and facilitates the movement of preproteins into the translocation pore (By similarity); Belongs to the Tom22 family. (94 aa) |
| | T8K22.19 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 3-A; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (72 aa) |
| | T22J18.3 | Putative methyltransferase At1g22800, mitochondrial. (355 aa) |
| | T9I4.10 | Putative Rab5-interacting protein. (133 aa) |
| | F17A22.8 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 5-A; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (118 aa) |
| | LCKB2 | Sphingoid long-chain bases kinase 2, mitochondrial; Involved in the production of sphingoid long-chain base (LCB). Is required for the cold-induced accumulation of phytosphingosine-phosphate, the regulation of the cold-responsive MPK6 and reduction of root growth at moderate low temperature. (364 aa) |
| | CPN60 | Chaperonin CPN60, mitochondrial; Implicated in mitochondrial protein import and macromolecular assembly. May facilitate the correct folding of imported proteins. May also prevent misfolding and promote the refolding and proper assembly of unfolded polypeptides generated under stress conditions in the mitochondrial matrix. (577 aa) |
| | TOM20-4 | Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM20-4; Central component of the receptor complex responsible for the recognition and translocation of cytosolically synthesized mitochondrial preproteins. Together with TOM22 functions as the transit peptide receptor at the surface of the mitochondrion outer membrane and facilitates the movement of preproteins into the translocation pore. Belongs to the Tom20 family. (187 aa) |
| | TOM20-1 | Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM20-1; Central component of the receptor complex responsible for the recognition and translocation of cytosolically synthesized mitochondrial preproteins. Together with TOM22 functions as the transit peptide receptor at the surface of the mitochondrion outer membrane and facilitates the movement of preproteins into the translocation pore. Belongs to the Tom20 family. (188 aa) |
| | TOM20-2 | Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM20-2; Central component of the receptor complex responsible for the recognition and translocation of cytosolically synthesized mitochondrial preproteins. Together with TOM22 functions as the transit peptide receptor at the surface of the mitochondrion outer membrane and facilitates the movement of preproteins into the translocation pore. Belongs to the Tom20 family. (210 aa) |
| | TOM20-3 | Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM20-3; Central component of the receptor complex responsible for the recognition and translocation of cytosolically synthesized mitochondrial preproteins. Together with TOM22 functions as the transit peptide receptor at the surface of the mitochondrion outer membrane and facilitates the movement of preproteins into the translocation pore. (202 aa) |
| | LON1 | Lon protease homolog 1, mitochondrial; ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective degradation of misfolded, unassembled or oxidatively damaged polypeptides as well as certain short-lived regulatory proteins in the mitochondrial matrix. May also have a chaperone function in the assembly of inner membrane protein complexes. Participates in the regulation of mitochondrial gene expression and in the maintenance of the integrity of the mitochondrial genome. Binds to mitochondrial DNA in a site-specific manner; Belongs to the peptidase S16 family. (940 aa) |
| | ATG18D | Autophagy-related protein 18d; The PI(3,5)P2 regulatory complex regulates both the synthesis and turnover of phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,5)P2). Required for autophagy (By similarity); Belongs to the WD repeat SVP1 family. (391 aa) |
| | T23G18.8 | ATPase complex subunit. (274 aa) |
| | ALB3L3 | ALBINO3-like protein 3, mitochondrial; Probably required for the insertion of integral membrane proteins into the mitochondrial inner membrane; Belongs to the OXA1/ALB3/YidC (TC 2.A.9.2) family. (566 aa) |
| | T17B22.25 | P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases superfamily protein. (628 aa) |
| | ATG3 | Autophagy-related protein 3; E2 conjugating enzyme responsible for the E2-like covalent binding of phosphatidylethanolamine to the C-terminal Gly of ATG8. This step is required for the membrane association of ATG8. The formation of the ATG8-phosphatidylethanolamine conjugate is essential for autophagy and for the cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt); Belongs to the ATG3 family. (313 aa) |
| | TIM21 | Probable mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM21; May participate in the translocation of transit peptide- containing proteins across the mitochondrial inner membrane. (269 aa) |
| | Q1JPN1_ARATH | Protein arginine methyltransferase NDUFAF7; Arginine methyltransferase involved in the assembly or stability of mitochondrial NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase complex (complex I). (471 aa) |
| | TIM44-1 | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM44-1; Essential component of the PAM complex, a complex required for the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins from the inner membrane into the mitochondrial matrix in an ATP-dependent manner. Recruits mitochondrial HSP70 to drive protein translocation into the matrix using ATP as an energy source (By similarity). (474 aa) |
| | TIM23-2 | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM23-2; Essential component of the TIM17:23 complex, a complex that mediates the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins across the mitochondrial inner membrane. Links the inner and outer membranes (By similarity); Belongs to the Tim17/Tim22/Tim23 family. (188 aa) |
| | T27F4.19 | Pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein At1g66345, mitochondrial. (544 aa) |
| | TOM7-2 | Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM7-2; Seems to act as a modulator of the dynamics of the mitochondrial protein transport machinery. Seems to promote the dissociation of subunits of the outer membrane translocase (By similarity). (77 aa) |
| | OXA1 | Mitochondrial inner membrane protein OXA1; Required for the insertion of integral membrane proteins into the mitochondrial inner membrane. Essential for activity and assembly of cytochrome c oxidase. (429 aa) |
| | T22P22_160 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 7, mitochondrial; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (218 aa) |
| | YUP8H12R.37 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 8-A, mitochondrial; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). May donate electrons to ubiquinone. (222 aa) |
| | MWD22.17 | Ubiquinol-cytochrome C chaperone family protein. (281 aa) |
| | Q5BIV4_ARATH | Peptidase S24/S26A/S26B/S26C family protein. (169 aa) |
| | TOC75-4 | Protein TOC75-4, chloroplastic; Mediates the insertion of proteins targeted to the outer membrane of chloroplasts. Required for the import of protein precursors into chloroplasts. Forms the voltage-dependent preprotein translocation channels (hydrophilic beta barrel) of the TOC complex in the chloroplastic outer membrane (By similarity). Required for etioplast formation and/or etioplast-chloroplast transition during deetiolation. (396 aa) |
| | P39 | Outer envelope protein 39, chloroplastic; Beta-barrel pore-forming protein which possesses voltage- dependent channel activity. Required for proper plastid development. Involved in the maintenance of metabolic homeostasis of full-grown plants. Belongs to the OEP80 (TC 1.B.33.2) family. (362 aa) |
| | TIM44-2 | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM44-2; Essential component of the PAM complex, a complex required for the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins from the inner membrane into the mitochondrial matrix in an ATP-dependent manner. Recruits mitochondrial HSP70 to drive protein translocation into the matrix using ATP as an energy source (By similarity). (469 aa) |
| | EMB1793 | LYR family of Fe/S cluster biogenesis protein; Belongs to the complex I LYR family. (157 aa) |
| | T1P2.16 | Peptidase S24/S26A/S26B/S26C family protein. (169 aa) |
| | Q682I4_ARATH | NADH dehydrogenase ubiquinone 1 alpha subcomplex assembly factor-like protein (DUF498/DUF598). (170 aa) |
| | T12C22.18 | Inner membrane OXA1-like protein. (281 aa) |
| | TIM22-3 | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM22-3; Essential core component of the TIM22 complex, a complex that mediates the import and insertion of multi-pass transmembrane proteins into the mitochondrial inner membrane; Belongs to the Tim17/Tim22/Tim23 family. (214 aa) |
| | F2O15.9 | Rab5-interacting family protein. (130 aa) |
| | F22G10.30 | Peptidase S24/S26A/S26B/S26C family protein. (168 aa) |
| | MTSSB | Single-stranded DNA-binding protein, mitochondrial; Binds to ss-DNA. (201 aa) |
| | MSH1 | DNA mismatch repair protein MSH1, mitochondrial; DNA mismatch repair protein specifically involved in maintenance of mitochondrial genome configuration by controlling specific rearranged portion. Functions by suppressing asymmetric recombination at some repeat pairs. (1118 aa) |
| | POLIB | DNA polymerase I B, chloroplastic/mitochondrial; In addition to polymerase activity, this DNA polymerase exhibits 5'-3' exonuclease activity (By similarity). Required for DNA replication and accumulation in plastids and mitochondria. (1034 aa) |
| | OSB3 | Protein OSB3, chloroplastic/mitochondrial; Binds single-stranded DNA. (440 aa) |
| | Q8GWM1_ARATH | Cytochrome C oxidase assembly factor. (71 aa) |
| | OSB2 | Protein OSB2, chloroplastic; Binds preferentially single-stranded DNA. Does not bind to RNA. (371 aa) |
| | Q8GXZ7_ARATH | Sporulation-specific protein. (78 aa) |
| | ATG18C | Autophagy-related protein 18c; The PI(3,5)P2 regulatory complex regulates both the synthesis and turnover of phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,5)P2). Required for autophagy (By similarity). (393 aa) |
| | MIA40 | Mitochondrial intermembrane space import and assembly protein 40 homolog; Required for the import and folding of small cysteine- containing proteins in the mitochondrial intermembrane space (Probable). Involved in the mitochondrial oxidative folding of the copper-zinc superoxide dismutase CSD1, the copper chaperone for superoxide dismutase CCS, and subunits of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I). Involved in the peroxisomal oxidative folding of the copper-zinc superoxide dismutase CSD3, and the fatty acid beta-oxidation multifunctional protein AIM1. (162 aa) |
| | ATG18B | Autophagy-related protein 18b; The PI(3,5)P2 regulatory complex regulates both the synthesis and turnover of phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,5)P2). Required for autophagy (By similarity); Belongs to the WD repeat SVP1 family. (366 aa) |
| | ALB3L2 | ALBINO3-like protein 2, chloroplastic; Probably required for the insertion of integral membrane proteins into the chloroplast thylakoid membranes; Belongs to the OXA1/ALB3/YidC (TC 2.A.9.2) family. (525 aa) |
| | Q8L9X5_ARATH | Sporulation-specific protein. (76 aa) |
| | HCC2 | Protein SCO1 homolog 2, mitochondrial; Thought to play a role in cellular copper homeostasis, mitochondrial redox signaling or insertion of copper into the active site of COX (By similarity). Participates in copper and redox homeostasis; Belongs to the SCO1/2 family. (276 aa) |
| | Mge2 | GrpE protein homolog 2, mitochondrial; Essential component of the PAM complex, a complex required for the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins from the inner membrane into the mitochondrial matrix in an ATP-dependent manner (By similarity). Seems to control the nucleotide-dependent binding of mitochondrial HSP70 to substrate proteins (By similarity). Binds ATP (By similarity). Interacts with copper ions Cu(2+). Confers thermotolerance to long-term exposure at moderately high temperature (TMHT at 35 degrees Celsius). ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HAV7. (327 aa) |
| | K9I9.5 | Succinate dehydrogenase assembly factor. (108 aa) |
| | F3D13.1 | Pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein At4g01400, mitochondrial. (466 aa) |
| | DRP1C | Dynamin-related protein 1C; Microtubule-associated force-producing protein that is targeted to the growing edges of the cell plate during cytokinesis. Plays also a major role in plasma membrane maintenance during pollen maturation; Belongs to the TRAFAC class dynamin-like GTPase superfamily. Dynamin/Fzo/YdjA family. (614 aa) |
| | DRP3B | Dynamin-related protein 3B; Involved in the control of mitochondrial and peroxisomal division and morphology. (780 aa) |
| | T1G16.90 | Hypoxia-responsive family protein. (96 aa) |
| | MBL20.6 | Fission ELM1-like protein (DUF1022). (404 aa) |
| | ATG9 | Autophagy-related protein 9; Required for autophagy that plays an essential role in plant nutrient recycling. Contributes to efficient autophagic flux, especially in early autophagic process prior to the fusion of the autophagosome with the vacuole. Belongs to the ATG9 family. (866 aa) |
| | Q8RUX8_ARATH | NADH dehydrogenase ubiquinone 1 alpha subcomplex assembly factor-like protein (DUF498/DUF598). (170 aa) |
| | TIM14-1 | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM14-1; Component of the PAM complex, a complex required for the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins from the inner membrane into the mitochondrial matrix in an ATP-dependent manner. (112 aa) |
| | OVA7 | Serine--tRNA ligase, chloroplastic/mitochondrial; Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L- seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl- tRNA(Sec) (By similarity). (514 aa) |
| | MIRO1 | Mitochondrial Rho GTPase 1; Mitochondrial GTPase required to maintain proper development, morphology and intracellular distribution of mitochondria, which in turn are essential for the progress of embryonic cell division, development of haploid male and female gametes, and pollen tube growth. (648 aa) |
| | F2K13.80 | AAA-type ATPase family protein. (644 aa) |
| | Q8RXY1_ARATH | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 12; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone. (184 aa) |
| | RECA3 | DNA repair protein recA homolog 2, mitochondrial; Involved in recombination ability and DNA strand transfer activity; Belongs to the RecA family. (389 aa) |
| | ATG12A | Ubiquitin-like protein ATG12A; Ubiquitin-like protein involved in cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) and autophagy vesicles formation. Conjugation with ATG5 through a ubiquitin-like conjugating system involving also ATG7 as an E1-like activating enzyme and ATG10 as an E2-like conjugating enzyme, is essential for its function. ATG12/ATG5 conjugate has an essential role in plant nutrient recycling; Belongs to the ATG12 family. (96 aa) |
| | DRP3A | Dynamin-related protein 3A; Involved in the control of mitochondrial and peroxisomal division and morphology. In association with PEX11C, PEX11D, PEX11E and FIS1B, is involved in cell cycle-associated constitutive self- replication of preexisting peroxisomes. Belongs to the TRAFAC class dynamin-like GTPase superfamily. Dynamin/Fzo/YdjA family. (808 aa) |
| | F6I18.80 | CRS2-associated factor 1, mitochondrial; May be involved in the splicing of group IIB introns in mitochondria. (405 aa) |
| | TIM50 | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM50; Essential component of the TIM17:23 complex, a complex that mediates the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins across the mitochondrial inner membrane; Belongs to the TIM50 family. (376 aa) |
| | HCC1 | Protein SCO1 homolog 1, mitochondrial; Thought to play a role in cellular copper homeostasis, mitochondrial redox signaling or insertion of copper into the active site of COX. Plays an essential role in embryo development. Belongs to the SCO1/2 family. (334 aa) |
| | Q8VZU1_ARATH | LYR family of Fe/S cluster biogenesis protein; Belongs to the complex I LYR family. (90 aa) |
| | ATG18A | Autophagy-related protein 18a; The PI(3,5)P2 regulatory complex regulates both the synthesis and turnover of phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,5)P2). Required for autophagy by autophagosome formation during nutrient deprivation, senescence and under abiotic stresses, including oxidative, high salt and osmotic stress conditions. Cooperates with jasmonate- and WRKY33-mediated signaling pathways in the regulation of plant defense responses to necrotrophic pathogens. (425 aa) |
| | AtSLP1 | SPFH/Band 7/PHB domain-containing membrane-associated protein family. (411 aa) |
| | PAM16L2 | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit PAM16 like 2; Regulates ATP-dependent protein translocation into the mitochondrial matrix (By similarity). Involved in the uptake of thaxtomin, a phytotoxin produced by Streptomyces bacteria, that causes dramatic cell swelling, reduced seedling growth, and inhibition of cellulose synthesis. Modulates polar auxin transport. Involved in importing a negative regulator of plant immunity into mitochondria, thus protecting plants from over-accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and preventing autoimmunity. Confers sensitivity to [...] (116 aa) |
| | PAM16L1 | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit PAM16 like 1; Regulates ATP-dependent protein translocation into the mitochondrial matrix; Belongs to the TIM16/PAM16 family. (113 aa) |
| | ELM1 | Mitochondrial fission protein ELM1; Plant-specific factor involved in mitochondria fission. Is required for the correct localization of DRP3A from the cytosol to mitochondrial fission sites. Does not seem to be required for peroxisomal division. (427 aa) |
| | SNF4 | Sucrose nonfermenting 4-like protein; Regulatory subunit of the probable trimeric SNF1-related protein kinase (SnRK) complex, which may play a role in a signal transduction cascade regulating gene expression and carbohydrate metabolism in higher plants. (487 aa) |
| | MNF13.22 | ATP12 protein-like protein. (325 aa) |
| | ATG1A | Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATG1a; Serine/threonine protein kinase involved in autophagy in a nutritional condition-dependent manner. The ATG1-ATG13 protein kinase complex regulates downstream events required for autophagosome enclosure and/or vacuolar delivery. Becomes a target of autophagy under nutrient starvation. Connects autophagy to plant nutritional status. (626 aa) |
| | ATG7 | Ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme atg7; E1-like activating enzyme involved in the 2 ubiquitin-like systems required for cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) and autophagy. Activates ATG12 for its conjugation with ATG5 and ATG8 for its conjugation with phosphatidylethanolamine. Both systems are needed for the ATG8 association to Cvt vesicles and autophagosomes. Involved in the senescence process. Involved in the degradation of damaged peroxisomes. Involved in the non-selective degradation of chlorophylls and photosynthetic proteins during stress-induced leaf yellowing. (697 aa) |
| | FIS1B | Mitochondrial fission 1 protein B; Component of the peroxisomal and mitochondrial division machineries. Plays a role in promoting the fission of mitochondria and peroxisomes. In association with PEX11C, PEX11D, PEX11E and DRP3A, is involved in cell cycle-associated constitutive self-replication of preexisting peroxisomes. (167 aa) |
| | TIM22-2 | Chloroplastic import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM22-2; Together with HP30-1 and HP30-2, triggers the import and insertion of transit sequence-less multi-pass transmembrane proteins (e.g. CEQORH) into the chloroplastic inner membrane. Belongs to the Tim17/Tim22/Tim23 family. (210 aa) |
| | T19P19.80 | MICOS complex subunit; Belongs to the MICOS complex subunit Mic60 family. (650 aa) |
| | K2A11.7 | Uncharacterized aarF domain-containing protein kinase At5g05200, chloroplastic. (540 aa) |
| | TOM7-1 | Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM7-1; Seems to act as a modulator of the dynamics of the mitochondrial protein transport machinery. Seems to promote the dissociation of subunits of the outer membrane translocase (By similarity); Belongs to the Tom7 family. (75 aa) |
| | F27M3_4 | SWIB/MDM2 domain superfamily protein. (112 aa) |
| | OEP80 | Outer envelope protein 80, chloroplastic; Plays an essential role during early stages of plastid development; Belongs to the OEP80 (TC 1.B.33.2) family. (732 aa) |
| | TOC75-I | Translocon outer membrane complex 75-I. (399 aa) |
| | NMAT1 | Nuclear intron maturase 1, mitochondrial; Nuclear-encoded maturase required for splicing of group-II introns in mitochondria. Necessary for mitochondrial biogenesis during early developmental stages. Involved in the splicing of mitochondrial NAD4 transcripts. Required for trans-splicing of NAD1 intron 1 and also functions in cis-splicing of NAD2 intron 1 and NAD4 intron 2. Required for the regulation of fundamental metabolic pathways such as amino acid metabolism, triacylglycerol degradation and polysaccharide synthesis (cellulose and starch) during the early stage of plant growth. Imp [...] (711 aa) |
| | F7F23.11 | GrpE protein homolog; Essential component of the PAM complex, a complex required for the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins from the inner membrane into the mitochondrial matrix in an ATP-dependent manner; Belongs to the GrpE family. (279 aa) |
| | NMAT4 | Nuclear intron maturase 4, mitochondrial; Nuclear-encoded maturase required for splicing of group-II introns in mitochondria. Involved in NAD1 pre-mRNA processing and maturation of introns 1, 3 and 4. Necessary for mitochondrial biogenesis during early developmental stages. Essential for respiratory holocomplex I biogenesis in mitochondria. (798 aa) |
| | OVA3 | Glutamate--tRNA ligase, chloroplastic/mitochondrial; Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two- step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. (570 aa) |
| | MOP10.6 | Outer membrane OMP85 family protein. (524 aa) |
| | PHB7 | Prohibitin-7, mitochondrial; Prohibitin probably acts as a holdase/unfoldase for the stabilization of newly synthesized mitochondrial proteins. (278 aa) |
| | ATG5 | Autophagy protein 5; Required for autophagy. Conjugation to ATG12 is essential for plant nutrient recycling. Involved in a negative feedback loop that modulates NPR1-dependent salicylic acid (SA) signaling and limits senescence and immunity-related programmed cell death (PCD) in plants. Involved in complete proteolysis of chloroplast stroma proteins in senescent leaves. Involved in the degradation of damaged peroxisomes. Belongs to the ATG5 family. (337 aa) |
| | ATG18E | Autophagy-related protein 18e; The PI(3,5)P2 regulatory complex regulates both the synthesis and turnover of phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,5)P2). Required for autophagy (By similarity); Belongs to the WD repeat SVP1 family. (374 aa) |
| | SDHAF2 | Succinate dehydrogenase assembly factor 2, mitochondrial; Plays an essential role in the assembly of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), an enzyme complex (also referred to as respiratory complex II) that is a component of both the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and the mitochondrial electron transport chain, and which couples the oxidation of succinate to fumarate with the reduction of ubiquinone (coenzyme Q) to ubiquinol. Required for flavinylation (covalent attachment of FAD) of the flavoprotein subunit of the SDH catalytic dimer. Belongs to the SDHAF2 family. (188 aa) |
| | RUG3 | RCC1 domain-containing protein RUG3, mitochondrial; Regulates DNA damage response (DDR) synergistically with ATM. Together with ATM, involved in the splicing of the ND2/NAD2 mRNA. Required for the accumulation of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I. Negative regulator of plant responses to abscisic acid (ABA). May have a pivotal role in vegetative growth and the phase transition from vegetative to reproductive growth. (445 aa) |
| | NMAT2 | Nuclear intron maturase 2, mitochondrial; Nuclear-encoded maturase required for splicing of group-II introns in mitochondria. Involved in the splicing of mitochondrial COX2, NAD1 and NAD7 transcripts. Necessary for mitochondrial biogenesis during early developmental stages. (735 aa) |
| | Mge1 | GrpE protein homolog 1, mitochondrial; Essential component of the PAM complex, a complex required for the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins from the inner membrane into the mitochondrial matrix in an ATP-dependent manner (By similarity). Seems to control the nucleotide-dependent binding of mitochondrial HSP70 to substrate proteins (By similarity). Binds ATP. Interacts with copper ions Cu(2+). Belongs to the GrpE family. (302 aa) |
| | HP30-2 | Chloroplastic import inner membrane translocase subunit HP30-2; Together with HP30-1 and HP20, triggers the import and insertion of transit sequence-less multi-pass transmembrane proteins (e.g. CEQORH) into the chloroplastic inner membrane. Belongs to the Tim17/Tim22/Tim23 family. (259 aa) |
| | PM-ANT | Probable ADP,ATP carrier protein At5g56450; Catalyzes the exchange of ADP and ATP across the membrane. Belongs to the mitochondrial carrier (TC 2.A.29) family. (330 aa) |
| | T6I14.13 | Sporulation RMD1-like protein, putative (DUF155). (402 aa) |
| | TOM9-2 | Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM9-2; Central component of the receptor complex responsible for the recognition and translocation of cytosolically synthesized mitochondrial preproteins. Together with TOM20 functions as the transit peptide receptor at the surface of the mitochondrion outer membrane and facilitates the movement of preproteins into the translocation pore (By similarity); Belongs to the Tom22 family. (99 aa) |
| | F19K19.1 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 8-B, mitochondrial; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). May donate electrons to ubiquinone. (222 aa) |
| | OSB4 | Protein OSB4, chloroplastic; Binds single-stranded DNA. (360 aa) |
| | TOM40-1 | Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40-1, N-terminally processed; Central component of the receptor complex responsible for the recognition and translocation of cytosolically synthesized mitochondrial preproteins. Together with TOM22 functions as the transit peptide receptor at the surface of the mitochondrion outer membrane and facilitates the movement of preproteins into the translocation pore. Directly involved in the pore formation; Belongs to the Tom40 family. (309 aa) |
| | Q9LII1_ARATH | Nucleic acid-binding, OB-fold-like protein. (217 aa) |
| | PHB4 | Prohibitin-4, mitochondrial; Prohibitin probably acts as a holdase/unfoldase for the stabilization of newly synthesized mitochondrial proteins. (279 aa) |
| | PAP2-2 | Probable inactive purple acid phosphatase 2. (656 aa) |
| | TIM17-1 | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM17-1; Essential component of the TIM17:23 complex, a complex that mediates the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins across the mitochondrial inner membrane. Links the inner and outer membranes (By similarity). (218 aa) |
| | TIM23-1 | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM23-1; Essential component of the TIM17:23 complex, a complex that mediates the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins across the mitochondrial inner membrane. Links the inner and outer membranes (By similarity). (187 aa) |
| | Q9LSG5_ARATH | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit Tim17/Tim22/Tim23 family protein. (189 aa) |
| | MUL3.2 | Transmembrane protein. (62 aa) |
| | GCD1 | Ribosomal protein L20. (420 aa) |
| | ATG12B | Ubiquitin-like protein ATG12B; Ubiquitin-like protein involved in cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) and autophagy vesicles formation. Conjugation with ATG5 through a ubiquitin-like conjugating system involving also ATG7 as an E1-like activating enzyme and ATG10 as an E2-like conjugating enzyme, is essential for its function. ATG12/ATG5 conjugate has an essential role in plant nutrient recycling; Belongs to the ATG12 family. (94 aa) |
| | MSL1.5 | Pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein At3g16010; Belongs to the PPR family. P subfamily. (642 aa) |
| | F17I14.240 | Cox19-like CHCH family protein. (139 aa) |
| | PMD1 | Peroxisomal and mitochondrial division factor 1; Involved in morphogenesis and proliferation of peroxisomes and mitochondria, independently from the previously defined pathway controlled by the FIS1-DRP3 complex. (318 aa) |
| | PHB5 | Prohibitin-5, mitochondrial; Prohibitin probably acts as a holdase/unfoldase for the stabilization of newly synthesized mitochondrial proteins. (249 aa) |
| | TIM17-3 | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM17-3; Essential component of the TIM17:23 complex, a complex that mediates the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins across the mitochondrial inner membrane. Links the inner and outer membranes (By similarity). (133 aa) |
| | NOXY2 | Uncharacterized protein T22P22_20. (93 aa) |
| | TIM14-3 | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM14-3; Component of the PAM complex, a complex required for the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins from the inner membrane into the mitochondrial matrix in an ATP-dependent manner. (112 aa) |
| | OEP164 | Outer envelope pore protein 16-4, chloroplastic; Voltage-dependent high-conductance channel with a slight cation-selectivity; selective for amino acids but excludes triosephosphates or uncharged sugars (By similarity). Non-essential amino acid-selective channel protein and translocation pore for NADPH:protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase A (PORA) and possibly PORB. (136 aa) |
| | F26K9_240 | Complex 1 family protein / LVR family protein; Belongs to the complex I LYR family. (106 aa) |
| | F26K9_220 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 5-B; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (83 aa) |
| | FIS1A | Mitochondrial fission 1 protein A; Component of the peroxisomal and mitochondrial division machineries. Plays a role in promoting the fission of mitochondria and peroxisomes; Belongs to the FIS1 family. (170 aa) |
| | MTERF18 | Transcription termination factor MTEF18, mitochondrial; Transcription termination factor involved in the regulation of mitochondrial-encoded gene expression. Essential for normal plant growth and development. (558 aa) |
| | LON4 | Lon protease homolog 4, chloroplastic/mitochondrial; ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective degradation of misfolded, unassembled or oxidatively damaged polypeptides as well as certain short-lived regulatory proteins in the mitochondrial matrix. May also have a chaperone function in the assembly of inner membrane protein complexes. Participates in the regulation of mitochondrial gene expression and in the maintenance of the integrity of the mitochondrial genome. Binds to mitochondrial DNA in a site-specific manner. (942 aa) |
| | LON3 | Lon protease homolog 3, mitochondrial; ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective degradation of misfolded, unassembled or oxidatively damaged polypeptides as well as certain short-lived regulatory proteins in the mitochondrial matrix. May also have a chaperone function in the assembly of inner membrane protein complexes. Participates in the regulation of mitochondrial gene expression and in the maintenance of the integrity of the mitochondrial genome. Binds to mitochondrial DNA in a site-specific manner; Belongs to the peptidase S16 family. (924 aa) |
| | T17B22.21 | Probable NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 12; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (159 aa) |
| | F14L17.22 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 3-B; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (73 aa) |
| | F6A14.21 | HNH endonuclease domain-containing protein. (186 aa) |
| | F18C1.18 | Hypoxia-responsive family protein. (97 aa) |
| | MIRO3 | Mitochondrial Rho GTPase 3; Mitochondrial GTPase that may be involved in mitochondrion development; Belongs to the mitochondrial Rho GTPase family. (648 aa) |
| | MZB10.1 | Putative mitochondrial inner membrane protease subunit 2. (154 aa) |
| | F14K14.16 | Putative transcription factor; 86360-87167. (170 aa) |
| | TIM23-3 | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM23-3; Essential component of the TIM17:23 complex, a complex that mediates the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins across the mitochondrial inner membrane. Links the inner and outer membranes (By similarity); Belongs to the Tim17/Tim22/Tim23 family. (188 aa) |
| | ATG13A | Autophagy-related protein 13a; Involved in autophagy in a nutritional condition dependent manner. The ATG1-ATG13 protein kinase complex regulates downstream events required for autophagosome enclosure and/or vacuolar delivery. Becomes a target of autophagy under nutrient starvation. Connects autophagy to plant nutritional status. (603 aa) |
| | HP30-1 | Chloroplastic import inner membrane translocase subunit HP30-1; Together with HP30-2 and HP20, triggers the import and insertion of transit sequence-less multi-pass transmembrane proteins (e.g. CEQORH) into the chloroplastic inner membrane. Belongs to the Tim17/Tim22/Tim23 family. (261 aa) |
| | TIM14-2 | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM14-2; Component of the PAM complex, a complex required for the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins from the inner membrane into the mitochondrial matrix in an ATP-dependent manner. (112 aa) |
| | F17A17.25 | Reactive oxygen species modulator-like protein. (74 aa) |
| | PMD2 | Peroxisomal and mitochondrial division factor 2; Involved in morphogenesis and proliferation of mitochondria. Does not act redundantly with PMD1. Is not involved in peroxisomal proliferation. (323 aa) |
| | F23N19.9 | Terpenoid synthases superfamily protein. (304 aa) |
| | PHB6 | Prohibitin-6, mitochondrial; Prohibitin probably acts as a holdase/unfoldase for the stabilization of newly synthesized mitochondrial proteins. (286 aa) |
| | OXA1L | Mitochondrial inner membrane protein OXA1-like; Probably required for the insertion of integral membrane proteins into the mitochondrial inner membrane. May participate in the activity and assembly of cytochrome oxidase (By similarity). Belongs to the OXA1/ALB3/YidC (TC 2.A.9.2) family. (431 aa) |
| | TIM17-2 | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM17-2; Essential component of the TIM17:23 complex, a complex that mediates the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins across the mitochondrial inner membrane. Links the inner and outer membranes; Belongs to the Tim17/Tim22/Tim23 family. (243 aa) |
| | F9F8.12 | Outer membrane OMP85 family protein. (520 aa) |
| | T21P5.16 | Mitochondrial inner membrane protease ATP23; Belongs to the peptidase M76 family. (194 aa) |
| | F6D8.16 | Pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein At1g52620; Belongs to the PPR family. P subfamily. (819 aa) |
| | TOC75-3 | Protein TOC75-3, chloroplastic; Essential protein. Mediates the insertion of proteins targeted to the outer membrane of chloroplasts (By similarity). Required for the import of protein precursors into chloroplasts. Forms the voltage-dependent preprotein translocation channels (hydrophilic beta barrel) of the TOC complex in the chloroplastic outer membrane. (818 aa) |
| | ATG11 | Autophagy-related protein 11; Accessory protein involved in autophagy. Acts as scaffold protein of the ATG1-ATG13 complex for faithful delivery of autophagic vesicles to the vacuole. Involved in the stress-induced phosphorylation of ATG1A for turnover of ATG1-ATG13 complex and proper ATG1-ATG13 complex assembly or activity. Required for selective mitophagy. Required for senescence-induced breakdown of mitochondria-resident proteins and mitochondrial vesicles. Seems not essential for ATG8- mediated autophagy; Belongs to the ATG11 family. (1148 aa) |
| | TOM40-2 | Probable mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40-2; Central component of the receptor complex responsible for the recognition and translocation of cytosolically synthesized mitochondrial preproteins. Together with TOM22 functions as the transit peptide receptor at the surface of the mitochondrion outer membrane and facilitates the movement of preproteins into the translocation pore. Directly involved in the pore formation (By similarity). (310 aa) |
| | OSB1 | Protein OSB1, mitochondrial; Regulates mitochondrial DNA recombination. Represses homologous recombination, preventing mitochondrial genome instability and unbalanced transmission of alternative mtDNA configurations. Binds preferentially single-stranded DNA. Does not bind to RNA. (261 aa) |
| | TIM9 | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM9; Mitochondrial intermembrane chaperone that participates in the import and insertion of multi-pass transmembrane proteins into the mitochondrial inner membrane. May also be required for the transfer of beta-barrel precursors from the TOM complex to the sorting and assembly machinery (SAM complex) of the outer membrane. Acts as a chaperone-like protein that protects the hydrophobic precursors from aggregation and guide them through the mitochondrial intermembrane space (By similarity). (93 aa) |
| | TIM13 | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM13; Mitochondrial intermembrane chaperone that participates in the import and insertion of some multi-pass transmembrane proteins into the mitochondrial inner membrane. Also required for the transfer of beta-barrel precursors from the TOM complex to the sorting and assembly machinery (SAM complex) of the outer membrane. Acts as a chaperone-like protein that protects the hydrophobic precursors from aggregation and guide them through the mitochondrial intermembrane space. The TIM8- TIM13 complex mediates the import of some protei [...] (87 aa) |
| | grpE | GrpE protein homolog; Essential component of the PAM complex, a complex required for the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins from the inner membrane into the mitochondrial matrix in an ATP-dependent manner; Belongs to the GrpE family. (326 aa) |
| | PHB2 | Prohibitin-2, mitochondrial; Prohibitin probably acts as a holdase/unfoldase for the stabilization of newly synthesized mitochondrial proteins. (286 aa) |
| | T30D6.16 | AAA-type ATPase family protein; Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. (636 aa) |
| | T20F21.20 | Transmembrane protein. (238 aa) |
| | TIM10 | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM10; Mitochondrial intermembrane chaperone that participates in the import and insertion of multi-pass transmembrane proteins into the mitochondrial inner membrane. May also be required for the transfer of beta-barrel precursors from the TOM complex to the sorting and assembly machinery (SAM complex) of the outer membrane. Acts as a chaperone-like protein that protects the hydrophobic precursors from aggregation and guide them through the mitochondrial intermembrane space (By similarity); Belongs to the small Tim family. (83 aa) |
