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MCL19.23 | F-box protein At5g46170. (395 aa) | ||||
HIPP26 | Heavy metal-associated isoprenylated plant protein 26; Heavy-metal-binding protein. Binds lead, cadmium and copper. May be involved in heavy-metal transport. May be involved in cadmium transport and play a role in cadmium detoxification. (153 aa) | ||||
HTT4 | Protein HEAT-INDUCED TAS1 TARGET 4; Mediates both basal and acquired thermotolerance. Belongs to the heat induced plant HTT protein family. (280 aa) | ||||
REF6 | Lysine-specific demethylase REF6; Histone demethylase that demethylates 'Lys-27' (H3K27me) of histone H3. Demethylates both tri- (H3K27me3) and di-methylated (H3K27me2) H3K27me. Demethylates also H3K4me3/2 and H3K36me3/2 in an in vitro assay. Involved in the transcriptional regulation of hundreds of genes regulating developmental patterning and responses to various stimuli. Binds DNA via its four zinc fingers in a sequence- specific manner, 5'-CTCTGYTY-3', to promote the demethylation of H3K27me3 and the regulation of organ boundary formation. Involved in the regulation of flowering ti [...] (1360 aa) | ||||
HOP3 | Hsp70-Hsp90 organizing protein 3; Mediates the association of the molecular chaperones HSP70 and HSP90. Mediates nuclear encoded chloroplast preproteins binding to HSP90 prior to chloroplastic sorting (By similarity). Involved in acclimation to heat. (558 aa) | ||||
ALA6 | Phospholipid-transporting ATPase 6; Involved in transport of phospholipids and in regulation of pollen plasma membrane lipid asymmetry; Belongs to the cation transport ATPase (P-type) (TC 3.A.3) family. Type IV subfamily. (1240 aa) | ||||
BBX18 | B-box zinc finger protein 18; Acts as negative regulator of seedling photomorphogenesis. Acts as a negative regulator of blue light-mediated inhibition of hypocotyl elongation through increase of bioactive gibberellin levels. Acts as a repressor of thermotolerance by modulating expression of a set of heat shock- responsive genes. (172 aa) | ||||
DREB2H | Putative dehydration-responsive element-binding protein 2H; Putative transcriptional activator that binds specifically to the DNA sequence 5'-[AG]CCGAC-3'; Belongs to the AP2/ERF transcription factor family. ERF subfamily. (157 aa) | ||||
CDSP32 | Thioredoxin-like protein CDSP32, chloroplastic; Probable thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase involved in resistance to oxidative stress. May participate in the reduction of alkyl hydroperoxides derived from oxidative stress by acting as a physiological electron donor to the BAS1 peroxiredoxin. May regenerate methionine sulfoxide reductase B1 (MSRB1) activity through sulfenic acid reduction; Belongs to the thioredoxin family. (302 aa) | ||||
F13I12.70 | Putative F-box protein At3g47020. (313 aa) | ||||
F3N23.33 | F3N23.33 protein. (646 aa) | ||||
PIFI | Post-illumination chlorophyll fluorescence increase. (268 aa) | ||||
BOB1 | Protein BOBBER 1; Small heat shock protein required for the establishment of auxin gradients and for patterning of the apical domain of the embryo. Involved in the specification of the cotyledon primordia. Also required for normal inflorescence and floral meristem function, normal developmental patterning and thermotolerance. Acts as a molecular chaperone. (304 aa) | ||||
Y3IP1 | Ycf3-interacting protein 1, chloroplastic; Nuclear genome-encoded factor that participates in photosystem I (PSI) biogenesis. Cooperates with the plastid genome- encoded protein PSI assembly Ycf3 in the assembly of stable PSI units in the thylakoid membrane. Involved in light-induced chloroplast development and growth. Involved in the plant response to abiotic and photooxidative stresses. May be involved in the suppression of photooxidative damage. (280 aa) | ||||
RBL20 | Rhomboid-like protein 20; Probable rhomboid-type serine protease that catalyzes intramembrane proteolysis; Belongs to the peptidase S54 family. (293 aa) | ||||
SGS3 | Protein SUPPRESSOR OF GENE SILENCING 3; Required for post-transcriptional gene silencing and natural virus resistance. May bind nucleic acids and is essential for the biogenesis of trans-acting siRNAs but is not required for silencing induced by IR-PTGS. Involved in the juvenile-to-adult transition regulation. In case of begomoviruses infection, it is targeted by the viral protein V2 leading to suppression of post-transcriptional gene silencing. (625 aa) | ||||
XRN4 | 5'-3' exoribonuclease 4; Possesses 5'->3' exoribonuclease activity. Acts as an endogenous post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS) suppressor. Degrades miRNA target cleavage products that lack a 5'-cap structure. Antagonizes the negative feedback regulation on EIN3 by promoting EBF1 and EBF2 mRNA decay, which consequently allows the accumulation of EIN3 protein to trigger the ethylene response. (947 aa) | ||||
FKBP65 | Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP65; PPIases accelerate the folding of proteins. It catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides. Co-chaperone that negatively modulates thermotolerance by interacting with FKBP62 and decreasing the HSFA2-mediated accumulation of chaperones of the small-HSPs family. Plays a positive role in tolerance to intracellular acid stress by maintaining the pH homeostasis. May be a part of transcription regulation pathways upon pathogen infection. (578 aa) | ||||
HTT2 | Protein HEAT-INDUCED TAS1 TARGET 2; Mediates both basal and acquired thermotolerance via HSFA1s- directed pathways (e.g. HSFA1A, HSFA1B, and HSFA1D). Triggers the expression of HSFA1A and HSFA1B; Belongs to the heat induced plant HTT protein family. (252 aa) | ||||
TIL | Temperature-induced lipocalin-1; Involved in basal (BT) and acquired thermotolerance (AT), probably by preventing plasma membrane lipids peroxidation induced by severe heat-shock (HS). Lipocalin that confers protection against oxidative stress caused by heat, freezing, paraquat and light. Confers resistance to high salt (NaCl) levels, probably by protecting chloroplasts from ion toxicity via ion homeostasis maintenance. Required for seed longevity by insuring polyunsaturated lipids integrity. Belongs to the calycin superfamily. Lipocalin family. (186 aa) | ||||
F15E12.12 | Hikeshi-like protein. (190 aa) | ||||
WRKY26 | Probable WRKY transcription factor 26; Transcription factor. Interacts specifically with the W box (5'-(T)TGAC[CT]-3'), a frequently occurring elicitor-responsive cis- acting element (By similarity). Functions with WRKY25 and WRKY33 as positive regulator of plant thermotolerance by partially participating in ethylene-response signal transduction pathway. (309 aa) | ||||
LARP1A | La-related protein 1A; Required for acclimation and survival during thermal stress. Heat-specific cofactor of XRN4 required for its targeting to polysomes and subsequent rapid degradation of seedling transcriptome during the early steps of the heat stress response. (826 aa) | ||||
Dl4660W | Transmembrane protein. (741 aa) | ||||
RCF3 | RNA-binding KH domain-containing protein RCF3; Acts as negative regulator of osmotic stress-induced gene expression. Involved in the regulation of thermotolerance responses under heat stress. Functions as an upstream regulator of heat stress transcription factor (HSF) genes. Negatively regulates HSFA1A, HSFA1B AND HSFA1D, but positively controls the expression of HSFA1E, HSFA3, HSFA9, HSFB3, and DREB2C. Forms a complex with CPL1 that modulates co- transcriptional processes such as mRNA capping and polyadenylation, and functions to repress stress-inducible gene expression. Regulates pre [...] (652 aa) | ||||
TDX | TPR repeat-containing thioredoxin TDX; Thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase that possesses insulin disulfide bonds reducing activity, disulfide reductase, foldase chaperone and holdase chaperone activities. Heat shock causes oligomerization and formation of high molecular weiht (HMW) complexes with concomitant functional switching from a disulfide reductase and foldase chaperone to a holdase chaperone. May interact with HSP70 proteins through the TPR repeats. (380 aa) | ||||
WRKY33 | Probable WRKY transcription factor 33; Transcription factor. Interacts specifically with the W box (5'-TTGAC[CT]-3'), a frequently occurring elicitor-responsive cis- acting element. Involved in defense responses. Required for resistance to the necrotrophic fungal pathogen B.cinerea. Regulates the antagonistic relationship between defense pathways mediating responses to the bacterial pathogen P. syringae and the necrotrophic pathogen B.cinerea. Required for the phytoalexin camalexin synthesis following infection with B.cinerea. Acts as positive regulator of the camalexin biosynthetic ge [...] (519 aa) | ||||
HTT5 | Protein HEAT-INDUCED TAS1 TARGET 5; Mediates both basal and acquired thermotolerance. Belongs to the heat induced plant HTT protein family. (178 aa) | ||||
RBL18 | Rhomboid-like protein 18; Probable rhomboid-type serine protease that catalyzes intramembrane proteolysis; Belongs to the peptidase S54 family. (287 aa) | ||||
HTT1 | Protein HEAT-INDUCED TAS1 TARGET 1; Mediates both basal and acquired thermotolerance via HSFA1s- directed pathways (e.g. HSFA1A, HSFA1B, and HSFA1D). Triggers the expression of HSFA1A and HSFA1B; Belongs to the heat induced plant HTT protein family. (277 aa) | ||||
DREB2C | Dehydration-responsive element-binding protein 2C; Transcriptional activator that binds specifically to the DNA sequence 5'-[AG]CCGAC-3'. Binding to the C-repeat/DRE element mediates high salinity- and abscisic acid-inducible transcription. (341 aa) | ||||
Mge2 | GrpE protein homolog 2, mitochondrial; Essential component of the PAM complex, a complex required for the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins from the inner membrane into the mitochondrial matrix in an ATP-dependent manner (By similarity). Seems to control the nucleotide-dependent binding of mitochondrial HSP70 to substrate proteins (By similarity). Binds ATP (By similarity). Interacts with copper ions Cu(2+). Confers thermotolerance to long-term exposure at moderately high temperature (TMHT at 35 degrees Celsius). ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HAV7. (327 aa) | ||||
HSA32 | Protein HEAT-STRESS-ASSOCIATED 32; Transactivator required, together with HSP101, for long-term acquired thermotolerance (LAT) maintenance, probably by regulating heat-inducible genes expression, thus being a cellular component of thermomemory. (286 aa) | ||||
HSBP | Heat shock factor-binding protein; Negative regulator of the heat shock (HS) response. Affects negatively HSFA1B DNA-binding capacity in vitro. Involved in acquired thermotolerance but not basal thermotolerance. Crucial for seed development, after fertilization and during embryogenesis. Belongs to the HSBP1 family. (86 aa) | ||||
GASA5 | Gibberellin-regulated protein 5; Gibberellin-regulated protein that acts as a negative regulator of gibberellin-induced flowering and stem growth. May inhibit flowering and inflorescence growth via a pathway involving GAI and by enhancing FLC expression and repressing FT and LFY. Acts as a negative regulator in thermotolerance by resogulating both salicylic acid (SA) signaling and heat shock-protein accumulation. Belongs to the GASA family. (97 aa) | ||||
T28P6.23 | F-box protein At1g11270. (312 aa) | ||||
PLC9 | Phosphoinositide phospholipase C 9; The production of the second messenger molecules diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) is mediated by activated phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C enzymes. (531 aa) | ||||
SIZ1 | E3 SUMO-protein ligase SIZ1; E3 SUMO protein ligase involved in regulation processes. Mediates SUMO/ attachment to PHR1, a MYB transcriptional activator controlling the phosphate deficiency responses. Functions as an upstream negative regulator of salicylic acid (SA) accumulation and subsequent SA-mediated systemic acquired resistance (SAR) signaling. Probably not involved in jasmonic acid (JA)-mediated defense response. Participates in abiotic stress-induced sumoylation. Controls heat shock-induced SUMO1 and SUMO2 conjugation and facilitates basal thermotolerance. Involved in freezing [...] (884 aa) | ||||
COR15A | Protein COLD-REGULATED 15A, chloroplastic; Exhibits cryoprotective activity toward stromal substrates (e.g. LDH and rubisco) in chloroplasts and in protoplasts and confers freezing tolerance to plants in a CBF-dependent manner. Protectant against various stresses (e.g. cold, drought and heat stress) by preventing protein aggregation (e.g. LDH) and attenuating enzyme inactivation. Influences the intrinsic curvature of the inner membrane of the chloroplast envelope, and modulates the freeze-induced lamellar-to-hexagonal II phase transitions that occur in regions where the plasma membrane [...] (139 aa) | ||||
TRX3 | Thioredoxin H3; Thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase that possesses disulfide reductase and insulin disulfide bonds reducing activities. Heat shock causes oligomerization and formation of high molecular weight (HMW) complexes with concomitant functional switching from a disulfide reductase to chaperone. (118 aa) | ||||
ERECTA | LRR receptor-like serine/threonine-protein kinase ERECTA; Receptor kinase that, together with ERL1 and ERL2, regulates aerial architecture, including inflorescence (e.g. shoot apical meristem-originating organ shape, elongation of the internode and pedicels, and adaxial-abaxial polarity), and stomatal patterning (e.g. density and clustering), probably by tuning cell division and expansion. Redundantly involved with ERL1 in procambial development regulation. Forms a functional ligand-receptor pair with EPF2 (AC Q8LC53). Modulates plant transpiration efficiency by controlling stomatal de [...] (976 aa) | ||||
FKBP62 | Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP62; PPIases accelerate the folding of proteins. It catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides (By similarity). Co-chaperone that positively modulates thermotolerance by interacting with HSP90.1 and increasing the HSFA2- mediated accumulation of chaperones of the small-HSPs family. (551 aa) | ||||
VPS53 | Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 53 A; Acts as component of the GARP complex that is involved in retrograde transport from early and late endosomes to the trans-Golgi network (TGN). The GARP complex facilitates tethering as well as SNARE complex assembly at the Golgi (By similarity). Required for vesicle trafficking involved in plasma membrane protein composition. Probably involved in pollen tube elongation and other polar growth. Confers basal tolerance to long-term heat stress and osmotic stress, by acclimation of the plasma membrane. Belongs to the VPS53 family. (828 aa) | ||||
SUMO1 | Small ubiquitin-related modifier 1; Ubiquitin-like protein which can be covalently attached to target lysines as a monomer. Does not seem to be involved in protein degradation and may function as an antagonist of ubiquitin in the degradation process. Required for the massive protein sumoylation in the nucleus induced by heat shock and controlled by SIZ1. Involved in the regulation of the heat stress transcription factor HSFA2 in acquired thermotolerance. (100 aa) | ||||
RAP2-3 | Ethylene-responsive transcription factor RAP2-3; Probably acts as a transcriptional activator. Binds to the GCC-box pathogenesis-related promoter element. May be involved in the regulation of gene expression by stress factors and by components of stress signal transduction pathways (By similarity); Belongs to the AP2/ERF transcription factor family. ERF subfamily. (248 aa) | ||||
COR47 | Dehydrin COR47. (265 aa) | ||||
HSP70-1 | Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1; In cooperation with other chaperones, Hsp70s are key components that facilitate folding of de novo synthesized proteins, assist translocation of precursor proteins into organelles, and are responsible for degradation of damaged protein under stress conditions (Probable). Probably involved in defense response. Chaperone involved in protein targeting to chloroplasts. May cooperate with SGT1 and HSP90 in R gene-mediated resistance towards the oomycete Hyaloperonospora parasitica (downy mildew). Plays a role with WPP-domain proteins in facilitating WIT1 nuclear [...] (651 aa) | ||||
HSP18.1 | 18.1 kDa class I heat shock protein. (161 aa) | ||||
DREB2B | Dehydration-responsive element-binding protein 2B; Transcriptional activator that binds specifically to the DNA sequence 5'-[AG]CCGAC-3'. Binding to the C-repeat/DRE element mediates high salinity- and dehydration-inducible transcription. Belongs to the AP2/ERF transcription factor family. ERF subfamily. (330 aa) | ||||
DREB2A | Dehydration-responsive element-binding protein 2A; Transcriptional activator that binds specifically to the DNA sequence 5'-[AG]CCGAC-3'. Binding to the C-repeat/DRE element mediates high salinity- and dehydration-inducible transcription. Belongs to the AP2/ERF transcription factor family. ERF subfamily. (335 aa) | ||||
RHS13 | Root hair specific 13. (165 aa) | ||||
HSFA2 | Heat stress transcription factor A-2; Transcriptional activator that specifically binds DNA sequence 5'-AGAAnnTTCT-3' known as heat shock promoter elements (HSE). Involved in heat stress responses. Seems to be involved in other environmental stress responses. Activates ascorbate peroxidase 2 (APX2) in addition to several heat shock protein (HSPs). Belongs to the HSF family. Class A subfamily. (345 aa) | ||||
CRK1 | CDPK-related kinase 1; May play a role in signal transduction pathways that involve calcium as a second messenger (By similarity). Serine/threonine kinase that phosphorylates histone H3. Confers thermotolerance; involved in the heat-shock-mediated calmodulin-dependent signal transduction leading to the activation of heat-shock transcription factors (HSFs); phosphorylates HSFA1A. (576 aa) | ||||
CYP71B2 | Cytochrome P450 71B2. (502 aa) | ||||
SKP2B | F-box protein SKP2B; Component of SCF(SKP2B) E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes, which mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor KRP1. Does not interact with auxin. (360 aa) | ||||
WRKY25 | Probable WRKY transcription factor 25; Transcription factor. Interacts specifically with the W box (5'-(T)TGAC[CT]-3'), a frequently occurring elicitor-responsive cis- acting element (By similarity). Functions with WRKY33 as positive regulator of salt stress response and abscisic acid (ABA) signaling. Plays a partial role in heat stress tolerance. Functions with WRKY26 and WRKY33 as positive regulator of plant thermotolerance by partially participating in ethylene-response signal transduction pathway. (393 aa) | ||||
HTT3 | Protein HEAT-INDUCED TAS1 TARGET 3; Mediates both basal and acquired thermotolerance. Belongs to the heat induced plant HTT protein family. (126 aa) | ||||
F4IL92_ARATH | Mucin. (170 aa) | ||||
FGT1 | Protein FORGETTER 1; Required for normal embryo development. Necessary to acquire heat stress (HS) memory, by modulating nucleosome occupancy and regulating heat-induced gene expression. Associates globally with the nucleosome-poor regions flanking the transcription units of expressed genes. Binds to the promoter regions, primarily to the proximal promoter just upstream of the transcriptional start sites (TSS) and somewhat more weakly to the region downstream of the transcription termination site (TTS), of actively expressed genes (e.g. HSA32, HSP18.2 and HSP22.0) in a heat- dependent [...] (1295 aa) | ||||
F2H15.22 | Transmembrane protein. (263 aa) | ||||
HIT4 | Protein HEAT INTOLERANT 4; Essential protein required for basal thermotolerance, especially during heat-induced chromocentre decondensation, thus regulating transcriptional gene silencing (TGS). (434 aa) |