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| | T20K12.280 | Phosphatidylinositol N-acetyglucosaminlytransferase subunit P-like protein. (718 aa) |
| | TPS11 | Probable alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase [UDP-forming] 11; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the trehalose phosphatase family. (862 aa) |
| | F15K20.17 | Uncharacterized protein At2g27730, mitochondrial. (113 aa) |
| | MPPalpha1 | Probable mitochondrial-processing peptidase subunit alpha-1, mitochondrial; Substrate recognition and binding subunit of the essential mitochondrial processing protease (MPP), which cleaves the mitochondrial sequence off newly imported precursors proteins. (503 aa) |
| | SDH1-2 | Succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein subunit 2, mitochondrial; Flavoprotein (FP) subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) that is involved in complex II of the mitochondrial electron transport chain and is responsible for transferring electrons from succinate to ubiquinone (coenzyme Q). (632 aa) |
| | PHB2 | Prohibitin-2, mitochondrial; Prohibitin probably acts as a holdase/unfoldase for the stabilization of newly synthesized mitochondrial proteins. (286 aa) |
| | PSBQ1 | Oxygen-evolving enhancer protein 3-1, chloroplastic; Required for photosystem II assembly/stability and photoautotrophic growth under low light conditions. (224 aa) |
| | TRXF1 | Thioredoxin F1, chloroplastic; Thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase involved in the redox regulation of enzymes of both reductive pentose phosphate pathway (Calvin-Benson cycle) and oxidative pentose phosphate pathway. Under light or reducing conditions, activates in chloroplast the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, the phosphoribulokinase and the fructose-1,6-bisphosphate phosphatase, and inhibits the glucose-6- phosphate dehydrogenase. (178 aa) |
| | CYTC-2 | Cytochrome c-2; Electron carrier protein. The oxidized form of the cytochrome c heme group can accept an electron from the heme group of the cytochrome c1 subunit of cytochrome reductase. Cytochrome c then transfers this electron to the cytochrome oxidase complex, the final protein carrier in the mitochondrial electron-transport chain (By similarity). (112 aa) |
| | SDH5 | Succinate dehydrogenase subunit 5, mitochondrial. (257 aa) |
| | IVD | Isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase, mitochondrial; Involved in degradation of the branched-chain amino acids, phytol and lysine for the supply of carbon and electrons to the ETF/ETFQO complex during dark-induced sugar starvation. Belongs to the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family. (409 aa) |
| | C7A10.130 | Photosystem II oxygen-evolving complex like protein (Partial). (143 aa) |
| | QCR7-1 | Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 7-1, mitochondrial; Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase, a multisubunit transmembrane complex that is part of the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical grad [...] (122 aa) |
| | SDP6 | Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase SDP6, mitochondrial; Required for glycerol catabolism and involved in NADH/NAD(+) homeostasis. Essential for postgerminative growth and seedling establishment. (629 aa) |
| | F21O3.19 | 2Fe-2S ferredoxin-like superfamily protein. (159 aa) |
| | F24P17.23 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 8-A; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (108 aa) |
| | LTA2 | Pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 component (dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase); The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) (By similarity). (480 aa) |
| | GAMMACAL2 | Gamma carbonic anhydrase-like 2, mitochondrial; Involved in complex I assembly in mitochondria and respiration; Belongs to the gamma-class carbonic anhydrase family. (256 aa) |
| | MHK10.3 | ESSS subunit of NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (Complex I) protein. (114 aa) |
| | SDH8 | Succinate dehydrogenase subunit 8, mitochondrial. (46 aa) |
| | F14H20.12 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 7; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (103 aa) |
| | F11A3.9 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 9, mitochondrial; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (402 aa) |
| | QCR6-2 | Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 6-2, mitochondrial; Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase, a multisubunit transmembrane complex that is part of the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical grad [...] (62 aa) |
| | RNR1-2 | Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase large subunit; Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides. R1 contains the binding sites for both substrates and allosteric effectors and carries out the actual reduction of the ribonucleotide. Ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) complex function is essential for efficient organellar DNA degradation in pollen. Involved in chloroplast division. (816 aa) |
| | T28P16.2 | Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-5. (71 aa) |
| | PHB6 | Prohibitin-6, mitochondrial; Prohibitin probably acts as a holdase/unfoldase for the stabilization of newly synthesized mitochondrial proteins. (286 aa) |
| | PNSL3 | Photosynthetic NDH subunit of lumenal location 3, chloroplastic; NDH shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H:plastoquinone, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the photosynthetic chain and possibly in a chloroplast respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be plastoquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation, and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient (Probable). Required for both formation and activity of the chloroplast NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (NDH) complex. Belongs to the psbQ family. (220 aa) |
| | UCRQ-1 | Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 8-1, mitochondrial; Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase, a multisubunit transmembrane complex that is part of the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical grad [...] (72 aa) |
| | DHAPRD | Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] 1, chloroplastic; Involved in glycerolipid metabolism; Belongs to the NAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family. (400 aa) |
| | RBOHB | Respiratory burst oxidase homolog protein B; Calcium-dependent NADPH oxidase that generates superoxide; Belongs to the RBOH (TC 5.B.1.3) family. (843 aa) |
| | BCDH_BETA1 | 2-oxoisovalerate dehydrogenase subunit beta 1, mitochondrial; The branched-chain alpha-keto dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of alpha-keto acids to acyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: branched-chain alpha-keto acid decarboxylase (E1), lipoamide acyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) (By similarity). (352 aa) |
| | F3O9.15 | Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 2; Catalyzes the conversion of inosine 5'-phosphate (IMP) to xanthosine 5'-phosphate (XMP), the first committed and rate-limiting step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides, and therefore plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth. (502 aa) |
| | SOX | Sulfite oxidase; Probably involved in sulfite oxidative detoxification. (393 aa) |
| | PSBO2 | Oxygen-evolving enhancer protein 1-2, chloroplastic; Stabilizes the manganese cluster which is the primary site of water splitting. Regulates dephosphorylation and turnover of the PSII reaction center D1 protein. (331 aa) |
| | FDH1 | Formate dehydrogenase, chloroplastic/mitochondrial; Catalyzes the NAD(+)-dependent oxidation of formate to carbon dioxide. Involved in the cell stress response; Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family. FDH subfamily. (384 aa) |
| | F17A17.3 | Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] At3g07690, cytosolic; Required for glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) accumulation during systemic acquired resistance (SAR) establishment. Belongs to the NAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family. (456 aa) |
| | F14L17.22 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 3-B; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (73 aa) |
| | T17B22.21 | Probable NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 12; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (159 aa) |
| | F27J15.9 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 10-A; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (107 aa) |
| | LPD1-2 | Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase 1, mitochondrial; Lipoamide dehydrogenase is a component of the glycine decarboxylase (GDC) or glycine cleavage system as well as of the alpha- ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes. LPD1 is probably the protein most often associated with the glycine decarboxylase complex while LPD2 is probably incorporated into alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes. (507 aa) |
| | LPD2-2 | Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase 2, mitochondrial; Lipoamide dehydrogenase is a component of the glycine decarboxylase (GDC) or glycine cleavage system as well as of the alpha- ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes. LPD1 is probably the protein most often associated with the glycine decarboxylase complex while LPD2 is probably incorporated into alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes. Belongs to the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family. (507 aa) |
| | T10K17.110 | Import inner membrane translocase subunit Tim17/Tim22/Tim23 family protein. (68 aa) |
| | F26K9_220 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 5-B; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (83 aa) |
| | UCR1-2 | Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit Rieske-2, mitochondrial; Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase, a multisubunit transmembrane complex that is part of the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical [...] (274 aa) |
| | T22N19_120 | At5g13470. (159 aa) |
| | F18O21_260 | Cysteine--tRNA ligase 1, cytoplasmic. (489 aa) |
| | QCR9 | Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 9, mitochondrial; Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase, a multisubunit transmembrane complex that is part of the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradie [...] (72 aa) |
| | Q9LW19_ARATH | Hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein family protein. (621 aa) |
| | GLN1-3 | Glutamine synthetase cytosolic isozyme 1-3; Low-affinity glutamine synthetase. May contribute to the homeostatic control of glutamine synthesis in roots. (354 aa) |
| | PDR2 | Probable manganese-transporting ATPase PDR2; Mediates manganese transport into the endoplasmic reticulum. The ATPase activity is required for cellular manganese homeostasis (By similarity). Plays an important role in pollen and root development through its impact on protein secretion and transport processes. Functions together with LPR1 and LPR2 in a common pathway that adjusts root meristem activity to phosphate availability. Under phosphate limitation, restricts SHR movement in root meristem and is required for maintaining SCR expression in the root meristem stem-cell niche as well a [...] (1179 aa) |
| | ETFB | Electron transfer flavoprotein subunit beta, mitochondrial; The electron transfer flavoprotein serves as a specific electron acceptor for several dehydrogenases, including five acyl-CoA dehydrogenases, glutaryl-CoA and sarcosine dehydrogenase. It transfers the electrons to the main mitochondrial respiratory chain via ETF- ubiquinone oxidoreductase (ETF dehydrogenase) (By similarity). Involved in leucine catabolism and in phytol degradation. (251 aa) |
| | TSO2 | Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase small chain C; Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides. Involved in DNA damage repair and programmed cell death inhibition; Belongs to the ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase small chain family. (332 aa) |
| | MYB121 | MYB-related transcription factor-like protein. (276 aa) |
| | TPS9 | Probable alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase [UDP-forming] 9; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the trehalose phosphatase family. (867 aa) |
| | GDH3 | Glycine cleavage system H protein 3, mitochondrial; The glycine decarboxylase (GDC) or glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine. The H protein shuttles the methylamine group of glycine from the P protein to the T protein (By similarity); Belongs to the GcvH family. (166 aa) |
| | F24J8.4 | 2-oxoisovalerate dehydrogenase subunit alpha 1, mitochondrial; The branched-chain alpha-keto dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of alpha-keto acids to acyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: branched-chain alpha-keto acid decarboxylase (E1), lipoamide acyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) (By similarity). Required during sugar starvation. (472 aa) |
| | TPS7 | Probable alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase [UDP-forming] 7; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the glycosyltransferase 20 family. (851 aa) |
| | CYC1-1 | Cytochrome c1 1, heme protein, mitochondrial; Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase, a multisubunit transmembrane complex that is part of the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradient o [...] (307 aa) |
| | PHB4 | Prohibitin-4, mitochondrial; Prohibitin probably acts as a holdase/unfoldase for the stabilization of newly synthesized mitochondrial proteins. (279 aa) |
| | MHC9_4 | Clavaminate synthase-like protein At3g21360. (330 aa) |
| | F28J15.12 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 6; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed to be not involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (133 aa) |
| | DIN4 | 2-oxoisovalerate dehydrogenase subunit beta 2, mitochondrial; The branched-chain alpha-keto dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of alpha-keto acids to acyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: branched-chain alpha-keto acid decarboxylase (E1), lipoamide acyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) (By similarity). Required during sugar starvation and acts under the control of a sugar-sensing mechanism involving Ser/Thr kinases and phosphatases. (358 aa) |
| | F1N21.17 | NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase. (98 aa) |
| | F19K19.1 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 8-B, mitochondrial; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). May donate electrons to ubiquinone. (222 aa) |
| | GAMMACA1 | Gamma carbonic anhydrase 1, mitochondrial; Enzyme involved in the catabolism of H(2)CO(3) but that does not mediates the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. Mediates complex I assembly in mitochondria and respiration (By similarity). (275 aa) |
| | CI51 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 1, mitochondrial; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (486 aa) |
| | DELTA-OAT | Ornithine aminotransferase, mitochondrial; Mediates degradation of arginine for nitrogen recycling. Plays a role in non-host disease resistance by regulating pyrroline-5- carboxylate metabolism-induced hypersensitive response. (475 aa) |
| | GAMMACAL1 | Gamma carbonic anhydrase-like 1, mitochondrial; Involved in complex I assembly in mitochondria and respiration. (252 aa) |
| | GLN1-4 | Glutamine synthetase cytosolic isozyme 1-4; High-affinity glutamine synthetase. May contribute to the homeostatic control of glutamine synthesis in roots. (356 aa) |
| | MXC20.6 | Probable NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 5, mitochondrial; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (169 aa) |
| | MCO15.2 | 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase E2 component (dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase); The 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of 2-oxoglutarate to succinyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) (By similarity). (464 aa) |
| | MPA24.10 | Putative 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase E1 component. (1025 aa) |
| | UCRQ-2 | Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 8-2, mitochondrial; Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase, a multisubunit transmembrane complex that is part of the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical grad [...] (72 aa) |
| | CYC1-2 | Cytochrome c1 2, heme protein, mitochondrial; Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase, a multisubunit transmembrane complex that is part of the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradient o [...] (307 aa) |
| | FRO1 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 4, mitochondrial; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (154 aa) |
| | SDH2-3 | Succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur subunit 3, mitochondrial; Iron-sulfur protein (IP) subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) that is involved in complex II of the mitochondrial electron transport chain and is responsible for transferring electrons from succinate to ubiquinone (coenzyme Q). (309 aa) |
| | SDH | Sorbitol dehydrogenase; Polyol dehydrogenase that catalyzes the NAD(+)-dependent oxidation of various sugar alcohols. Is mostly active with D-sorbitol (D-glucitol), ribitol and xylitol as substrates, leading to the C2- oxidized products D-fructose, D-ribulose and D-xylulose, respectively. To a lesser extent, can also oxidize arabitol, mannitol, lactitol and maltitol in vitro. Is required for sorbitol metabolism. Cannot use NADP(+) as the electron acceptor. (364 aa) |
| | MCA23_23 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 2; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (97 aa) |
| | RBOHD | Respiratory burst oxidase homolog protein D; Calcium-dependent NADPH oxidase that generates superoxide. Involved in the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) during incompatible interactions with pathogens and in UV-B and abscisic acid ROS-dependent signaling. Might be required for ROS signal amplification during light stress. Belongs to the RBOH (TC 5.B.1.3) family. (921 aa) |
| | MNJ7.16 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 8, mitochondrial; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (125 aa) |
| | EMB1467 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 1, mitochondrial; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). This is the largest subunit of complex I and it is a component of the iron-sulfur (IP) fragment of the enzyme. It may form part of the active site crevice where NADH is oxidized [...] (748 aa) |
| | T30G6.15 | Acyl carrier protein. (75 aa) |
| | PHB7 | Prohibitin-7, mitochondrial; Prohibitin probably acts as a holdase/unfoldase for the stabilization of newly synthesized mitochondrial proteins. (278 aa) |
| | TRM12 | Uncharacterized protein F24D7.14. (689 aa) |
| | F17O14.8 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 1; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (65 aa) |
| | HPR | Glycerate dehydrogenase HPR, peroxisomal; Catalyzes the NADH-dependent reduction of hydroxypyruvate into glycerate in the photorespiratory core cycle. Mediates fatty acid beta-oxidation in germinating seeds when malate dehydrogenase is absent. (386 aa) |
| | EMB3003 | Pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 component (dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase); The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) (By similarity). (465 aa) |
| | PDH-E1_BETA | Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit beta-2, chloroplastic; The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) (By similarity). (406 aa) |
| | GAMMACA2 | Gamma carbonic anhydrase 2, mitochondrial; Enzyme involved in the catabolism of H(2)CO(3) but that does not mediates the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. Mediates complex I assembly in mitochondria and respiration. Binds HCO(3)-. Required for male fertility during anther development and dehiscence to regulate the secondary thickenings of the endothecial cell wall, probably by modulating H(2)O(2)-dependent lignin polymerization; Belongs to the gamma-class carbonic anhydrase family. (278 aa) |
| | SDH7A | Succinate dehydrogenase subunit 7A, mitochondrial. (93 aa) |
| | NAD9 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 3; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (190 aa) |
| | UCRY | Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 10, mitochondrial; Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase, a multisubunit transmembrane complex that is part of the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradi [...] (57 aa) |
| | UCR1-1 | Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit Rieske-1, mitochondrial; Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase, a multisubunit transmembrane complex that is part of the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical [...] (272 aa) |
| | GK3 | Guanylate kinase 3, chloroplastic; Essential for recycling GMP and indirectly, cGMP. Belongs to the guanylate kinase family. (282 aa) |
| | SHM2 | Serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2, mitochondrial; Functions outside the photorespiratory pathway in catalyzing the interconversion of serine and glycine. Belongs to the SHMT family. (517 aa) |
| | MYF24_12 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 10-B; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (106 aa) |
| | GLDP1 | Glycine dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) 1, mitochondrial; The glycine decarboxylase (GDC) or glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine. The P protein binds the alpha- amino group of glycine through its pyridoxal phosphate cofactor; CO(2) is released and the remaining methylamine moiety is then transferred to the lipoamide cofactor of the H protein (By similarity). (1037 aa) |
| | DLD | D-lactate dehydrogenase [cytochrome], mitochondrial; Catalyzes the stereospecific oxidation of D-lactate to pyruvate. Involved in the detoxification of methylglyoxal and D- lactate, but probably not involved in the metabolization of glycolate. Belongs to the FAD-binding oxidoreductase/transferase type 4 family. (567 aa) |
| | GAMMACA3 | Gamma carbonic anhydrase 3, mitochondrial; Enzyme involved in the catabolism of H(2)CO(3) but that does not mediates the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. Mediates complex I assembly in mitochondria and respiration (By similarity). (258 aa) |
| | F1C12.70 | Excitatory amino acid transporter. (81 aa) |
| | TPS6 | Alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase [UDP-forming] 6; Regulates plant architecture, shape of epidermal pavement cells and branching of trichomes; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the trehalose phosphatase family. (860 aa) |
| | LPR2 | Multicopper oxidase LPR2; Multicopper oxidase that may be involved in copper homeostasis and oxidative stress response, and that is necessary for root growth inhibition by low phosphate conditions. Functions together with LPR1 and PDR2 in a common pathway that adjusts root meristem activity to phosphate availability. (581 aa) |
| | GLY1 | Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] 2, chloroplastic; Required to supply glycerol-3-phosphate in the chloroplast for the synthesis of glycerolipids. Required for activation of systemic acquired resistance (SAR). Provision of glycerol-3-phosphate may be involved in generating lipid signals necessary for mediating defense responses and SAR. Belongs to the NAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family. (420 aa) |
| | CIB22 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 9; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed to be not involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). Is required for correct plant growth and development. (117 aa) |
| | SDH6 | Succinate dehydrogenase subunit 6, mitochondrial. (142 aa) |
| | SDH4 | Succinate dehydrogenase subunit 4, mitochondrial; Membrane-anchoring subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH). (151 aa) |
| | Q8VZT9_ARATH | Transmembrane protein. (88 aa) |
| | Q8VZ65_ARATH | Uncharacterized protein At1g67785. (63 aa) |
| | MDC16.5 | Pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 component (dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase); The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). (539 aa) |
| | T24I21.4 | Pollen Ole e 1 allergen and extensin family protein. (359 aa) |
| | MEE4 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 13-A; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (143 aa) |
| | F17K4.50 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 8-B; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (106 aa) |
| | Q8LEU9_ARATH | At5g14105. (76 aa) |
| | T23E18.30 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 2; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (69 aa) |
| | GLN1-2 | Glutamine synthetase cytosolic isozyme 1-2; Low-affinity glutamine synthetase. May contribute to the homeostatic control of glutamine synthesis in roots. (356 aa) |
| | SDH2-1 | Succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur subunit 1, mitochondrial; Iron-sulfur protein (IP) subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) that is involved in complex II of the mitochondrial electron transport chain and is responsible for transferring electrons from succinate to ubiquinone (coenzyme Q). (279 aa) |
| | SDH2-2 | Succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur subunit 2, mitochondrial; Iron-sulfur protein (IP) subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) that is involved in complex II of the mitochondrial electron transport chain and is responsible for transferring electrons from succinate to ubiquinone (coenzyme Q). (280 aa) |
| | F24J5.21 | SH3/FCH domain protein. (75 aa) |
| | GPX4 | Probable glutathione peroxidase 4; May constitute a glutathione peroxidase-like protective system against oxidative stresses; Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. (170 aa) |
| | F16J13.200 | Putative transferase At4g12130, mitochondrial; Folate-dependent protein involved in Fe/S cluster biogenesis. Functionally complements an E.coli mutant defective in ygfZ. Belongs to the GcvT family. (393 aa) |
| | Q8L3S7_ARATH | ESSS subunit of NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (Complex I) protein. (114 aa) |
| | IAR4 | Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit alpha-2, mitochondrial; The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). (393 aa) |
| | NBP35 | Cytosolic Fe-S cluster assembly factor NBP35; Component of the cytosolic iron-sulfur (Fe-S) protein assembly (CIA) machinery. Required for maturation of extramitochondrial Fe-S proteins. Functions as Fe-S scaffold, mediating the de novo assembly of an Fe-S cluster and its transfer to target apoproteins. Essential for embryo development. (350 aa) |
| | F10M23.250 | 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase E2 component (dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase); The 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of 2-oxoglutarate to succinyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) (By similarity). (464 aa) |
| | GLN1-5 | Glutamine synthetase cytosolic isozyme 1-5; Belongs to the glutamine synthetase family. (353 aa) |
| | XDH1 | Xanthine dehydrogenase 1; Key enzyme involved in purine catabolism. Catalyzes the oxidation of hypoxanthine to xanthine and the oxidation of xanthine to urate. Regulates the level of ureides and plays an important role during plant growth and development, senescence and response to stresses. Possesses NADH oxidase activity and may contribute to the generation of superoxide anions in planta. (1361 aa) |
| | Dl4250W | NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase. (106 aa) |
| | T5E8_100 | 2-oxoisovalerate dehydrogenase subunit alpha 2, mitochondrial; The branched-chain alpha-keto dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of alpha-keto acids to acyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: branched-chain alpha-keto acid decarboxylase (E1), lipoamide acyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) (By similarity). (472 aa) |
| | T7P1.13 | Putative transferase At1g60990, chloroplastic; Folate-dependent protein involved in Fe/S cluster biogenesis. Functionally complements an E.coli mutant defective in ygfZ. (432 aa) |
| | F17K2.16 | D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family protein; Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family. (338 aa) |
| | NOA1 | NO-associated protein 1, chloroplastic/mitochondrial; Exhibits cGTPase activity; binds and hydrolyzes specifically GTP. May participate in ribosome assembly and stability and thus regulates protein synthesis in chloroplasts. The GTPase activity requires MgCl(2)and the presence of either KCl or (NH(4))(2)SO(4). Involved in the post-transcriptional regulation of the methylerythritol phosphate (MEP) pathway. Involved in chlorophyll-a fluorescence regulation; Belongs to the TRAFAC class YlqF/YawG GTPase family. NOA1 subfamily. (561 aa) |
| | T22F8.260 | At4g39360. (134 aa) |
| | GLN1-1 | Glutamine synthetase cytosolic isozyme 1-1; High-affinity glutamine synthetase. May contribute to the homeostatic control of glutamine synthesis in roots. (356 aa) |
| | GLN2 | Glutamine synthetase, chloroplastic/mitochondrial; The light-modulated chloroplast/mitochondrial enzyme, encoded by a nuclear gene and expressed primarily in leaves, is responsible for the reassimilation of the ammonia generated by photorespiration. Belongs to the glutamine synthetase family. (430 aa) |
| | YUP8H12R.37 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 8-A, mitochondrial; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). May donate electrons to ubiquinone. (222 aa) |
| | T22P22_160 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 7, mitochondrial; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (218 aa) |
| | APX3 | L-ascorbate peroxidase 3; Plays a key role in hydrogen peroxide removal. (287 aa) |
| | PORA | Protochlorophyllide reductase A, chloroplastic; Phototransformation of protochlorophyllide (Pchlide) to chlorophyllide (Chlide). PORA may also function as a photoprotectant during the transitory stage from dark to light. Functions in skotomorphogenesis, photomorphogenesis and throughout the plant life under specific light conditions. (405 aa) |
| | MPPbeta | Probable mitochondrial-processing peptidase subunit beta, mitochondrial; Catalytic subunit of the essential mitochondrial processing protease (MPP), which cleaves the mitochondrial sequence off newly imported precursors proteins (By similarity). Preferentially, cleaves after an arginine at position P2 (By similarity). (531 aa) |
| | PSBP1 | Oxygen-evolving enhancer protein 2-1, chloroplastic; May be involved in the regulation of photosystem II; Belongs to the psbP family. (263 aa) |
| | PSBQ2 | Oxygen-evolving enhancer protein 3-2, chloroplastic; Required for photosystem II assembly/stability and photoautotrophic growth under low light conditions. Belongs to the psbQ family. (230 aa) |
| | SDH7B | Succinate dehydrogenase subunit 7B, mitochondrial. (100 aa) |
| | NIR1 | Ferredoxin--nitrite reductase, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the six-electron reduction of nitrite to ammonium. Belongs to the nitrite and sulfite reductase 4Fe-4S domain family. (586 aa) |
| | CNX3 | Cyclic pyranopterin monophosphate synthase, mitochondrial; Catalyzes the conversion of (8S)-3',8-cyclo-7,8- dihydroguanosine 5'-triphosphate to cyclic pyranopterin monophosphate (cPMP); Belongs to the MoaC family. (270 aa) |
| | CNX2 | GTP 3',8-cyclase, mitochondrial; Catalyzes the cyclization of GTP to (8S)-3',8-cyclo-7,8- dihydroguanosine 5'-triphosphate; Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. MoaA family. (390 aa) |
| | PDH2 | Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit beta-1, mitochondrial; The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). (363 aa) |
| | QCR6-1 | Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 6-1, mitochondrial; Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase, a multisubunit transmembrane complex that is part of the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical grad [...] (69 aa) |
| | TPS8 | Probable alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase [UDP-forming] 8; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the glycosyltransferase 20 family. (856 aa) |
| | LTA3 | Pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 component (dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase); The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). (637 aa) |
| | NAD7 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 2; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). Component of the iron-sulfur (IP) fragment of the enzyme. (394 aa) |
| | ND1 | NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 1; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (325 aa) |
| | T2K12.9 | ATP synthase subunit beta-2, mitochondrial; Mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase (F(1)F(0) ATP synthase or Complex V) produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane which is generated by electron transport complexes of the respiratory chain. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) - containing the extramembraneous catalytic core, and F(0) - containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the [...] (556 aa) |
| | T2K12.11 | ATP synthase subunit beta-1, mitochondrial; Mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase (F(1)F(0) ATP synthase or Complex V) produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane which is generated by electron transport complexes of the respiratory chain. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) - containing the extramembraneous catalytic core, and F(0) - containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the [...] (556 aa) |
| | PPL1 | PsbP-like protein 1, chloroplastic; Required for efficient repair of photodamaged PSII, but not tightly associated with the complex. (230 aa) |
| | psbH | Photosystem II reaction center protein H; One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII), required for its stability and/or assembly. PSII is a light- driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. Belongs to the PsbH family. (73 aa) |
| | P5CSB | Delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthase B; P5CS plays a key role in proline biosynthesis, leading to osmoregulation in plants; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the glutamate 5- kinase family. (726 aa) |
| | MTACP1 | Acyl carrier protein 1, mitochondrial; Carrier of the growing fatty acid chain in fatty acid biosynthesis (By similarity). May be involved in the synthesis of short and medium chain fatty acids. Accessory and non-catalytic subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), which functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain (By similarity). (122 aa) |
| | E1_ALPHA | Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit alpha-1, mitochondrial; The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). (389 aa) |
| | GPX1 | Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase 1, chloroplastic; Protects cells and enzymes from oxidative damage, by catalyzing the reduction of hydrogen peroxide, lipid peroxides and organic hydroperoxide, by glutathione. (236 aa) |
| | RNR2A | Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase small chain A; Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides. (341 aa) |
| | MT-CYB | Cytochrome b; Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase, a multisubunit transmembrane complex that is part of the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that driv [...] (393 aa) |
| | EMB2360 | Glutathione reductase, chloroplastic; Maintains high levels of reduced glutathione in the chloroplast. (565 aa) |
| | ND5 | NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 5; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (669 aa) |
| | PSBR | Photosystem II 10 kDa polypeptide, chloroplastic; Associated with the oxygen-evolving complex of photosystem II. (140 aa) |
| | GDH1 | Glycine cleavage system H protein 1, mitochondrial; The glycine decarboxylase (GDC) or glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine. The H protein shuttles the methylamine group of glycine from the P protein to the T protein; Belongs to the GcvH family. (165 aa) |
| | PSBO1 | Oxygen-evolving enhancer protein 1-1, chloroplastic; Stabilizes the manganese cluster which is the primary site of water splitting. (332 aa) |
| | NIA1 | Nitrate reductase [NADH] 1; Nitrate reductase is a key enzyme involved in the first step of nitrate assimilation in plants, fungi and bacteria. (917 aa) |
| | NIA2 | Nitrate reductase [NADH] 2; Nitrate reductase is a key enzyme involved in the first step of nitrate assimilation in plants, fungi and bacteria. (917 aa) |
| | RNR2B | Putative ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase small chain B; Belongs to the ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase small chain family. (158 aa) |
| | SDH1-1 | Succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein subunit 1, mitochondrial; Flavoprotein (FP) subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) that is involved in complex II of the mitochondrial electron transport chain and is responsible for transferring electrons from succinate to ubiquinone (coenzyme Q). (634 aa) |
| | F17A22.8 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 5-A; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (118 aa) |
| | RBOHC | Respiratory burst oxidase homolog protein C; Calcium-dependent NADPH oxidase that generates superoxide. Required for H(2)O(2) production in response to K(+) deficiency and for the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that regulate cell expansion through the activation of Ca(2+) channels. Belongs to the RBOH (TC 5.B.1.3) family. (905 aa) |
| | RBOHA | Respiratory burst oxidase homolog protein A; Calcium-dependent NADPH oxidase that generates superoxide; Belongs to the RBOH (TC 5.B.1.3) family. (902 aa) |
| | GLDP2 | Glycine dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) 2, mitochondrial; The glycine decarboxylase (GDC) or glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine. The P protein binds the alpha- amino group of glycine through its pyridoxal phosphate cofactor; CO(2) is released and the remaining methylamine moiety is then transferred to the lipoamide cofactor of the H protein (By similarity). (1044 aa) |
| | TRM13 | Phosphatidylinositol N-acetyglucosaminlytransferase subunit P-like protein. (720 aa) |
| | MTACP2 | Acyl carrier protein 2, mitochondrial; Carrier of the growing fatty acid chain in fatty acid biosynthesis (By similarity). May be involved in the synthesis of short and medium chain fatty acids. Accessory and non-catalytic subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), which functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain (By similarity); Belongs to the acyl carrier protein (ACP) family. (126 aa) |
| | TPS10 | Probable alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase [UDP-forming] 10; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the trehalose phosphatase family. (861 aa) |
| | T8K22.19 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 3-A; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (72 aa) |
| | PHB1 | Prohibitin-1, mitochondrial; Prohibitin probably acts as a holdase/unfoldase for the stabilization of newly synthesized mitochondrial proteins. (288 aa) |
| | PSBP2 | Putative oxygen-evolving enhancer protein 2-2; Belongs to the psbP family. (125 aa) |
| | F25I18.4 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 13-B; Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (143 aa) |
| | GPX6 | Probable phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase 6, mitochondrial; Protects cells and enzymes from oxidative damage, by catalyzing the reduction of hydrogen peroxide, lipid peroxides and organic hydroperoxide, by glutathione. (232 aa) |
| | RBOHF | Respiratory burst oxidase homolog protein F; Calcium-dependent NADPH oxidase that generates superoxide. Generates reactive oxygen species (ROS) during incompatible interactions with pathogens and is important in the regulation of the hypersensitive response (HR). Involved in abscisic acid-induced stomatal closing and in UV-B and abscisic acid ROS-dependent signaling. Belongs to the RBOH (TC 5.B.1.3) family. (944 aa) |
| | OEP163 | Outer envelope pore protein 16-3, chloroplastic/mitochondrial; Voltage-dependent high-conductance channel with a slight cation-selectivity; selective for amino acids but excludes triosephosphates or uncharged sugars. Non-essential amino acid- selective channel protein and translocation pore for NADPH:protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase A (PORA) and possibly PORB (By similarity). (159 aa) |
| | TPS5 | Alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase [UDP-forming] 5; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the glycosyltransferase 20 family. (862 aa) |
| | D2HGDH | D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial; Catalyzes the oxidation of (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate to 2- oxoglutarate. May be involved in the catabolism of propionyl-CoA derived from beta-oxidation. Involved in degradation of lysine for the supply of carbon and electrons to the ETF/ETFQO complex during dark- induced sugar starvation; Belongs to the FAD-binding oxidoreductase/transferase type 4 family. (559 aa) |
| | ETFQO | Electron transfer flavoprotein-ubiquinone oxidoreductase, mitochondrial; Accepts electrons from ETF and reduces ubiquinone. May act downstream of IVD and D2HGDH in the degradation of phytol or chlorophyll during dark-induced senescence and sugar starvation. Belongs to the ETF-QO/FixC family. (633 aa) |
| | F4P9.26 | Uncharacterized protein At2g33490. (623 aa) |
| | T10P11.14 | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 2, mitochondrial; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (255 aa) |
| | NTRC | NADPH-dependent thioredoxin reductase 3; Thioredoxin reductase (TR) that exhibits both TR and thioredoxin (Trx) activities. Contains a C-terminal functional Trx domain. Functions as an electron donor for plastidial 2-Cys peroxiredoxins and participates in a NADPH-dependent hydrogen peroxide scavenging system in chloroplasts in the dark. Required for chlorophyll biosynthesis and biogenesis of the photosynthetic apparatus. Activates aerobic cyclase which converts Mg-protoporhyrin monomethyl ester into protochlorophyllide. Involved in a light-dependent regulation of starch biosynthesis by [...] (529 aa) |
| | GPDHC1 | Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] GPDHC1, cytosolic; Involved in cell redox homeostasis. Required for maintaining a steady state cellular NADH/NAD(+) ratio through a mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate redox shuttle. May function with the mitochondrial FAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase SDP6 to shuttle reducing equivalents into the mitochondria for respiration. (462 aa) |
| | ADNT1 | Mitochondrial adenine nucleotide transporter ADNT1; Mitochondrial adenylate carrier that catalyzes specifically the transport of ATP, ADP and AMP by a counter-exchange mechanism across the inner mitochondrial membrane. Substrate preference in reconstituted proteoliposomes is ATP > AMP > ADP. May play a role in oxidative phosphorylation and be important for the provision of energy required to support growth in heterotrophic tissues. (352 aa) |
| | PHB3 | Prohibitin-3, mitochondrial; Prohibitin probably acts as a holdase/unfoldase for the stabilization of newly synthesized mitochondrial proteins (By similarity). Necessary for mitochondrial and cell metabolism and biogenesis. Required to regulate the ethylene-mediated signaling; involved in growth maintenance in the presence of ethylene. Functions in nitric oxide (NO)-mediated responses and in hydrogen peroxide- induced NO accumulation. (277 aa) |
| | MPPalpha2 | Probable mitochondrial-processing peptidase subunit alpha-2, chloroplastic/mitochondrial; Substrate recognition and binding subunit of the essential mitochondrial processing protease (MPP), which cleaves the mitochondrial sequence off newly imported precursors proteins. Belongs to the peptidase M16 family. (499 aa) |
| | KPR | Putative 2-dehydropantoate 2-reductase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of ketopantoate into pantoic acid. (365 aa) |
| | T8M17.80 | NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold superfamily protein. (233 aa) |
| | QCR7-2 | Cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 7-2, mitochondrial; Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase, a multisubunit transmembrane complex that is part of the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical grad [...] (122 aa) |
| | F4JKF9_ARATH | NADH dehydrogenase ubiquinone 1 alpha subcomplex subunit. (115 aa) |
| | F4IWV2_ARATH | 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase, E1 component. (1017 aa) |
| | T9N14.9 | D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family protein; Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family. (373 aa) |
| | SBE3 | 1,4-alpha-glucan-branching enzyme 3, chloroplastic/amyloplastic; Catalyzes the formation of the alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkages in starch by scission of a 1,4-alpha-linked oligosaccharide from growing alpha-1,4-glucan chains and the subsequent attachment of the oligosaccharide to the alpha-1,6 position. Essential during embryogenesis; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. GlgB subfamily. (899 aa) |
| | TRM33 | Phosphatidylinositol N-acetyglucosaminlytransferase subunit P-like protein. (433 aa) |
| | TRM15 | GPI-anchored adhesin-like protein, putative (DUF3741). (835 aa) |
| | MEE6.17 | Hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein family protein. (586 aa) |
| | nad7 | NADH dehydrogenase subunit 7; Belongs to the complex I 49 kDa subunit family. (394 aa) |
| | cob | Cytochrome b; Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex (complex III or cytochrome b-c1 complex) that is part of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The b-c1 complex mediates electron transfer from ubiquinol to cytochrome c. Contributes to the generation of a proton gradient across the mitochondrial membrane that is then used for ATP synthesis. (393 aa) |
| | nad9 | NADH dehydrogenase subunit 9; Belongs to the complex I 30 kDa subunit family. (190 aa) |
| | nad5 | NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 5; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone. (669 aa) |
| | nad1 | NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 1; Belongs to the complex I subunit 1 family. (325 aa) |
| | A0A1I9LQM1 | Low molecular weight phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase. (67 aa) |
