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RPS12 RPS12 atp6 atp6 nad1 nad1 nad2 nad2 cox2 cox2 ccmB ccmB rps7 rps7 nad9 nad9 ccmFC ccmFC nad6 nad6 nad4 nad4 mttB mttB rpl2 rpl2 nad3 nad3 ccmC ccmC rps12 rps12 nad7 nad7 matR matR ccmFN2 ccmFN2 nad4L nad4L SWI2 SWI2 SYD SYD ABCI5 ABCI5 CHR10 CHR10 CHR5 CHR5 CHR12 CHR12 CHR7 CHR7 ND2 ND2 RPL6 RPL6 ND5 ND5 RPS19 RPS19 RPS13 RPS13 RPL8A RPL8A rpl2-A rpl2-A rpl16 rpl16 rps8 rps8 rps14 rps14 rps16 rps16 rps19 rps19 ATP9 ATP9 ND6 ND6 COX1 COX1 rps7-A rps7-A rps12-A rps12-A CCMC CCMC ND3 ND3 RPS7 RPS7 ND1 ND1 CCMB CCMB COX2 COX2 CCMFC CCMFC NAD7 NAD7 RPL2 RPL2 ND4 ND4 ND4L ND4L atp9 atp9 CCMFN2 CCMFN2 RABB1B RABB1B BRM BRM PIE1 PIE1 RCD1 RCD1 RPS1 RPS1 SDH4 SDH4 RPL16 RPL16 NAD9 NAD9 RPS13-2 RPS13-2 RPL10 RPL10 PKL PKL rps14-2 rps14-2 DDM1 DDM1 RPS9 RPS9 CHR8 CHR8
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splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
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empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
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textmining
co-expression
protein homology
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RPS12Ribosomal protein S12, mitochondrial; Protein S12 is involved in the translation initiation step; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS12 family. (125 aa)
atp6ATP synthase subunit a. (385 aa)
nad1NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 1; Belongs to the complex I subunit 1 family. (325 aa)
nad2NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2. (488 aa)
cox2Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2; Cytochrome c oxidase is the component of the respiratory chain that catalyzes the reduction of oxygen to water. Subunits 1-3 form the functional core of the enzyme complex. Subunit 2 transfers the electrons from cytochrome c via its binuclear copper A center to the bimetallic center of the catalytic subunit 1. (260 aa)
ccmBCytochrome c biogenesis B. (206 aa)
rps7Ribosomal protein S7. (148 aa)
nad9NADH dehydrogenase subunit 9; Belongs to the complex I 30 kDa subunit family. (190 aa)
ccmFCCytochrome c biogenesis FC. (442 aa)
nad6NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 6; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone. (205 aa)
nad4NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 4; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone. (495 aa)
mttBTransport membrane protein. (280 aa)
rpl2Ribosomal protein L2. (349 aa)
nad3NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 3; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone. (118 aa)
ccmCPutative cytochrome c biosynthesis ccmC-like mitochondrial protein; May be involved in the export of heme to the mitochondrion for the biogenesis of c-type cytochromes. Belongs to the CcmC/CycZ/HelC family. (256 aa)
rps12Ribosomal protein S12; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS12 family. (125 aa)
nad7NADH dehydrogenase subunit 7; Belongs to the complex I 49 kDa subunit family. (394 aa)
matRMaturase. (656 aa)
ccmFN2Cytochrome c biogenesis FN2. (203 aa)
nad4LNADH dehydrogenase subunit 4L. (100 aa)
SWI2Switch 2; May be involved in early DNA damage response (By similarity). Probable chromatin remodeling factor. (862 aa)
SYDChromatin structure-remodeling complex protein SYD; Catalytic component of the chromatin structure-remodeling complex (RSC), which is involved in transcription regulation and nucleosome positioning. Controls stem cell fate via the transcription regulation of WUS in the shoot apical meristem, by modulating its promoter. LFY-dependent repressor of the meristem identity switch from vegetative to reproductive development probably by modulating chromatin state. Involved in the regulation of floral homeotic gene expression in response to environmental stimuli. Required for carpel and ovule d [...] (3574 aa)
ABCI5Putative cytochrome c biosynthesis ccmC-like mitochondrial protein; May be involved in the export of heme to the mitochondrion for the biogenesis of c-type cytochromes. Belongs to the CcmC/CycZ/HelC family. (256 aa)
CHR10Probable helicase CHR10; Probable helicase-like transcription factor. (877 aa)
CHR5Protein CHROMATIN REMODELING 5; DNA-binding helicase that specifically binds to the promoter of target genes, leading to chromatin remodeling, possibly by promoting deposition of histone H3.3 (By similarity). Probable chromatin remodeling factor. (1724 aa)
CHR12Probable ATP-dependent DNA helicase CHR12; Probable chromatin-remodeling factor that is functionally redundant with CHR23 in root and shoot stem cell initiation, and root apical meristem (RAM) and shoot apical meristem (SAM) maintenance. Plays an important role in mediating the temporary plant growth arrest induced upon perception of stress. May promote seed maturation and repress initiation of germination. (1102 aa)
CHR7CHD3-type chromatin-remodeling factor CHR7; Chromatin remodeling factor that represses the expression of embryonic trait genes upon and after seed germination and thus enables the developmental switch to post-germinative growth. (1202 aa)
ND2NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 2; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (499 aa)
RPL650S ribosomal protein L6, chloroplastic; This protein binds directly to 23S ribosomal RNA and is located at the aminoacyl-tRNA binding site of the peptidyltransferase center. (223 aa)
ND5NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 5; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (669 aa)
RPS1940S ribosomal protein S19, mitochondrial; The RNA-binding domain found in RPS19 may functionally replaces the missing mitochondrial RPS13; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS19 family. (212 aa)
RPS1330S ribosomal protein S13, chloroplastic; Located at the top of the head of the 30S subunit, it contacts several helices of the 16S rRNA; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS13 family. (169 aa)
RPL8A60S ribosomal protein L8-1. (258 aa)
rpl2-A50S ribosomal protein L2, chloroplastic; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL2 family. (274 aa)
rpl1650S ribosomal protein L16, chloroplastic; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL16 family. (135 aa)
rps830S ribosomal protein S8, chloroplastic; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA central domain where it helps coordinate assembly of the platform of the 30S subunit. (134 aa)
rps1430S ribosomal protein S14, chloroplastic; Binds 16S rRNA, required for the assembly of 30S particles. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS14 family. (100 aa)
rps1630S ribosomal protein S16, chloroplastic. (79 aa)
rps1930S ribosomal protein S19, chloroplastic; Protein S19 forms a complex with S13 that binds strongly to the 16S ribosomal RNA. (92 aa)
ATP9ATP synthase subunit 9, mitochondrial; This protein is one of the chains of the nonenzymatic membrane component (F0) of mitochondrial ATPase. (85 aa)
ND6NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 6; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (205 aa)
COX1Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1; Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol- cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that drives transmembrane transport and t [...] (527 aa)
rps7-A30S ribosomal protein S7, chloroplastic; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the head domain of the 30S subunit. (155 aa)
rps12-A30S ribosomal protein S12, chloroplastic; With S4 and S5 plays an important role in translational accuracy. Located at the interface of the 30S and 50S subunits (By similarity). (123 aa)
CCMCPutative cytochrome c biosynthesis ccmC-like mitochondrial protein; May be involved in the export of heme to the mitochondrion for the biogenesis of c-type cytochromes; Belongs to the CcmC/CycZ/HelC family. (232 aa)
ND3NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 3; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (119 aa)
RPS7Ribosomal protein S7, mitochondrial; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, it binds directly to 18S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the head domain of the small subunit; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS7 family. (148 aa)
ND1NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 1; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (325 aa)
CCMBPutative cytochrome c biogenesis ccmB-like mitochondrial protein; May be involved in the export of heme to the mitochondrion for the biogenesis of c-type cytochromes. (206 aa)
COX2Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2; Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol- cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that drives transmembrane transport and t [...] (260 aa)
CCMFCCytochrome c biogenesis CcmF C-terminal-like mitochondrial protein; Forms a complex with CCMFN1, CCMFN2 and CCMH that performs the assembly of heme with c-type apocytochromes in mitochondria. Belongs to the CcmF/CycK/Ccl1/NrfE/CcsA family. (442 aa)
NAD7NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 2; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). Component of the iron-sulfur (IP) fragment of the enzyme. (394 aa)
RPL260S ribosomal protein L2, mitochondrial; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL2 family. (349 aa)
ND4NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 4; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (495 aa)
ND4LNADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 4L; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (100 aa)
atp9ATP synthase subunit 9, mitochondrial; Belongs to the ATPase C chain family. (85 aa)
CCMFN2Cytochrome c biogenesis CcmF N-terminal-like mitochondrial protein 2; Forms a complex with CCMFC, CCMFN1 and CCMH that performs the assembly of heme with c-type apocytochromes in mitochondria. Belongs to the CcmF/CycK/Ccl1/NrfE/CcsA family. (203 aa)
RABB1BRas-related protein RABB1b; Intracellular vesicle trafficking and protein transport. (211 aa)
BRMATP-dependent helicase BRM; ATPase subunit of a multiprotein complex equivalent of the SWI/SNF complex that acts by remodeling the chromatin by catalyzing an ATP-dependent alteration in the structure of nucleosomal DNA. Represses embryonic genes in leaves and controls shoot development and flowering. Activates flower homeotic genes. The association of BRM with its target genes requires REF6. Necessary to acquire heat stress (HS) memory, by globally binding to HS memory genes. (2193 aa)
PIE1Protein PHOTOPERIOD-INDEPENDENT EARLY FLOWERING 1; Component of the SWR1 complex which mediates the ATP- dependent exchange of histone H2A for the H2A variant H2A.F/Z leading to transcriptional regulation of selected genes (e.g. FLC) by chromatin remodeling. Probable DNA-dependent ATPase. Not involved in the repression of FLC in gametophytes, but required for the reactivation of FLC in early embryos and for the maintenance of full activation of FLC in late embryos. Belongs to the SNF2/RAD54 helicase family. SWR1 subfamily. (2055 aa)
RCD1Inactive poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase RCD1; Inactive ADP-ribosyltransferase that functions with SRO1 to regulate oxidative stress, hormonal and developmental responses. Required for embryogenesis, vegetative and reproductive development, and abiotic stress responses. May regulate several stress-responsive genes. Seems to play a larger developmental role than SRO1. Does not bind NAD in vitro. (589 aa)
RPS130S ribosomal protein S1, chloroplastic; Required for optimal plastid performance in terms of photosynthesis and growth. Required for the translation of plastid mRNAs. Involved in cellular heat stress response and required for heat tolerance. Required for transcriptional activation of HSFA2 and its target genes in response to heat stress. Plays a critical role in biosynthesis of thylakoid membrane proteins encoded by chloroplast genes. (416 aa)
SDH4Succinate dehydrogenase subunit 4, mitochondrial; Membrane-anchoring subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH). (151 aa)
RPL1660S ribosomal protein L16, mitochondrial; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL16 family. (179 aa)
NAD9NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 3; Core subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) that is believed to belong to the minimal assembly required for catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (By similarity). (190 aa)
RPS13-2Small ribosomal subunit protein S13, mitochondrial; Located at the top of the head of the small subunit, it contacts several helices of the 18S rRNA. (154 aa)
RPL1050S ribosomal protein L10, chloroplastic; This protein binds directly to 23S ribosomal RNA. (220 aa)
PKLCHD3-type chromatin-remodeling factor PICKLE; Chromatin remodeling factor that represses the expression of embryonic trait genes (such as NFYB9/LEC1) upon and after seed germination and thus enables the developmental switch to post- germinative growth. Silences some MADS-box proteins such as PHE1 and PHE2. Plays a role during carpel differentiation. Regulates late processes in cytokinin signaling. (1384 aa)
rps14-2Mitochondrial ribosomal protein S14. (164 aa)
DDM1ATP-dependent DNA helicase DDM1; ATP-dependent DNA helicase that plays a role in formation, organization, stability and heritability of heterochromatin and thus regulates several physiological traits. Binds to the nucleosome and promotes chromatin remodeling in an ATP-dependent manner; induces nucleosome repositioning on a short DNA fragment, and, possibly, could be guided to target sites (including silent transposable elements) by small interfering RNAs (siRNAs). Can bind both free and nucleosomal DNA. Required for the heritable maintenance of genome integrity and transcriptional gene [...] (764 aa)
RPS930S ribosomal protein S9, chloroplastic; Binds directly to 16S ribosomal RNA; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS9 family. (208 aa)
CHR8Protein CHROMATIN REMODELING 8; Essential factor involved in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TCR) which allows RNA polymerase II-blocking lesions to be rapidly removed from the transcribed strand of active genes. Upon DNA-binding, it locally modifies DNA conformation by wrapping the DNA around itself, thereby modifying the interface between stalled RNA polymerase II and DNA. It is required for transcription-coupled repair complex formation; Belongs to the SNF2/RAD54 helicase family. (1187 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Arabidopsis thaliana
NCBI taxonomy Id: 3702
Other names: A. thaliana, Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh., mouse-ear cress, thale cress, thale-cress
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