STRINGSTRING
E2FA E2FA A0A1P8ARU2 A0A1P8ARU2 F6N18.16 F6N18.16 TUBA2 TUBA2 TUBA5 TUBA5 GPX2 GPX2 AOX1C AOX1C AOX2 AOX2 CYP98A3 CYP98A3 GPX3 GPX3 dl4665w dl4665w PKSA PKSA AOX1B AOX1B GPX6 GPX6 CAD5 CAD5 AMC4 AMC4 AMC5 AMC5 AMC6 AMC6 BAG5 BAG5 M3E9.180 M3E9.180 MSD1 MSD1 F6N15.12 F6N15.12 BAG6 BAG6 PDC1 PDC1 ADH1 ADH1 ACT1 ACT1 ACT3 ACT3 NIA2 NIA2 TUBA1 TUBA1 NIA1 NIA1 CHS CHS FSD1 FSD1 ENO2 ENO2 GAPC1 GAPC1 TUBA6 TUBA6 PAL1 PAL1 CYCD3-1 CYCD3-1 PAL2 PAL2 PAL3 PAL3 CAD4 CAD4 GR1-2 GR1-2 GPX1 GPX1 ACT7 ACT7 ACT4 ACT4 ACT11 ACT11 ACT12 ACT12 MDH2 MDH2 KIN11 KIN11 ACT9 ACT9 MDH1 MDH1 CLF CLF HXK2 HXK2 CAD7 CAD7 CAD8 CAD8 BAG2 BAG2 BAG1 BAG1 KIN10 KIN10 AOX1A AOX1A HXK1 HXK1 CAT3 CAT3 TUBA3 TUBA3 GLN1-1 GLN1-1 ATHXK4 ATHXK4 NOA1 NOA1 BHLH74 BHLH74 AMC7 AMC7 AMC1 AMC1 T24P15.8 T24P15.8 GPX4 GPX4 GPX8 GPX8 PKSB PKSB T4C12_30 T4C12_30 AOX3 AOX3 BAG4 BAG4 ML5 ML5 F13O11.3 F13O11.3 PKP3 PKP3 Q94KE3_ARATH Q94KE3_ARATH ACT2 ACT2 ACT8 ACT8 ADH2 ADH2 ENO1 ENO1 MBK5.16 MBK5.16 PDC2 PDC2 PKP2 PKP2 MCD7.8 MCD7.8 AMC3 AMC3 MAH20.13 MAH20.13 TOR TOR E2FC E2FC E2FB E2FB GAPC2 GAPC2 AMC9 AMC9 HXK3 HXK3 PKP1 PKP1 BHLH55 BHLH55 HKL1 HKL1 BHLH125 BHLH125 Q9LU95_ARATH Q9LU95_ARATH BAG7 BAG7 GPX5 GPX5 BAG3 BAG3 PDC3 PDC3 PDC4 PDC4 F1I16_220 F1I16_220 F1I16_60 F1I16_60 PKP4 PKP4 AMC8 AMC8 F1O11.21 F1O11.21 T11I18.16 T11I18.16 PAL4 PAL4 BHLH126 BHLH126 GPX7 GPX7 ASMT ASMT HKL3 HKL3 CASP3 CASP3 ENO3 ENO3
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E2FATranscription factor E2FA; Transcription activator that binds DNA cooperatively with DP proteins through the E2 recognition site, 5'-TTTC[CG]CGC-3' found in the promoter region of a number of genes whose products are involved in cell cycle regulation or in DNA replication. The binding of retinoblastoma-related proteins represses transactivation. Regulates gene expression both positively and negatively. Activates the expression of E2FB. Involved in the control of cell-cycle progression from G1 to S phase. Stimulates cell proliferation and delays differentiation. Belongs to the E2F/DP family. (485 aa)
A0A1P8ARU2Phosphotransferase. (186 aa)
F6N18.16Alcohol dehydrogenase-like 3. (394 aa)
TUBA2Tubulin alpha-2 chain; Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain; Belongs to the tubulin family. (450 aa)
TUBA5Tubulin alpha-5 chain; Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain. (450 aa)
GPX2Probable glutathione peroxidase 2; May constitute a glutathione peroxidase-like protective system against oxidative stresses; Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. (169 aa)
AOX1CUbiquinol oxidase 1c, mitochondrial; Catalyzes the cyanide-resistant oxidation of ubiquinol and the reduction of molecular oxygen to water, but does not translocate protons and consequently is not linked to oxidative phosphorylation. May increase respiration when the cytochrome respiratory pathway is restricted, or in response to low temperatures (By similarity). Belongs to the alternative oxidase family. (329 aa)
AOX2Ubiquinol oxidase 2, mitochondrial; Catalyzes the cyanide-resistant oxidation of ubiquinol and the reduction of molecular oxygen to water, but does not translocate protons and consequently is not linked to oxidative phosphorylation. May increase respiration when the cytochrome respiratory pathway is restricted, or in response to low temperatures (By similarity). Belongs to the alternative oxidase family. (353 aa)
CYP98A3Cytochrome P450 98A3; Cytochrome P450 which catalyzes 3'-hydroxylation of p- coumaric esters of shikimic/quinic acids to form lignin monomers. Can use p-coumarate, p-coumaraldehyde, p-coumaroyl methyl ester, 5-O-(4- coumaroyl) D-quinate and 5-O-(4-coumaroyl) shikimate as substrates, but not p-coumaryl alcohol, p-coumaroyl CoA, 1-O-p-coumaroyl-beta-D- glucose, p-hydroxy-cinnamyl alcohol, cinnamate, caffeate or ferulate. Has a weak activity on tri(p-coumaroyl)spermidine, but none on triferuloylspermidine. Hydroxylates preferentially the 5-O-isomer, but can also convert the 4-O- and 3-O-i [...] (508 aa)
GPX3Probable glutathione peroxidase 3, mitochondrial; May constitute a glutathione peroxidase-like protective system against oxidative stresses. Involved positively in abscisic acid (ABA) signaling pathway that regulates numerous ABA responses, such as stomatal closure, seed germination and inhibition of vegetative growth. Oxidizes and represses target proteins (e.g. the phosphatase activity of ABI1 and ABI2) when oxidized by H(2)O(2), probably after ABA signaling. Modulates the calcium channel activity in guard cells in response to ABA or H(2)O(2). Confers tolerance to drought stress, by [...] (206 aa)
dl4665wL-lactate dehydrogenase; Belongs to the LDH/MDH superfamily. (353 aa)
PKSAType III polyketide synthase A; Plant type III polyketide synthases (PKSs) that catalyzes the condensation of malonyl-CoA units with various CoA ester starter molecules to generate a diverse array of natural products including long-chain alkyl alpha-pyrones. Accepts up to C(20) chain-length fatty acyl CoAs as starter substrates, and carries out sequential condensations with malonyl-CoA to produce triketide and tetraketide alpha-pyrones, potential sporopollenin precursors. Favorite substrates for are midchain- and v- hydroxylated fatty acyl-CoAs (e.g. 12-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA and 16- [...] (395 aa)
AOX1BUbiquinol oxidase 1b, mitochondrial; Catalyzes the cyanide-resistant oxidation of ubiquinol and the reduction of molecular oxygen to water, but does not translocate protons and consequently is not linked to oxidative phosphorylation. May increase respiration when the cytochrome respiratory pathway is restricted, or in response to low temperatures (By similarity). Belongs to the alternative oxidase family. (325 aa)
GPX6Probable phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase 6, mitochondrial; Protects cells and enzymes from oxidative damage, by catalyzing the reduction of hydrogen peroxide, lipid peroxides and organic hydroperoxide, by glutathione. (232 aa)
CAD5Cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase 5; Involved in lignin biosynthesis in the floral stem. Catalyzes the final step specific for the production of lignin monomers. Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of coniferaldehyde, 5- hydroxyconiferaldehyde, sinapaldehyde, 4-coumaraldehyde and caffeyl aldehyde to their respective alcohols. (357 aa)
AMC4Metacaspase-4 subunit p10; Cysteine protease that cleaves specifically after arginine or lysine residues. Does not cleave caspase-specific substrates. Plays a positive regulatory role in biotic and abiotic stress-induced programmed cell death. (418 aa)
AMC5Metacaspase-5; Cysteine protease that cleaves specifically after arginine or lysine residues. Does not cleave caspase-specific substrates. May be involved in the modulation of programmed cell death activated by oxidative stress. (410 aa)
AMC6Metacaspase-6; Belongs to the peptidase C14B family. (368 aa)
BAG5BAG family molecular chaperone regulator 5, mitochondrial; Co-chaperone that regulates diverse cellular pathways, such as programmed cell death and stress responses. (215 aa)
M3E9.180Probable pyruvate kinase, cytosolic isozyme; Key regulatory enzyme of the glycolytic pathway that catalyzes the final step of glycolysis, converting ADP and phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to ATP and pyruvate by essentially irreversible transphosphorylation. (497 aa)
MSD1Superoxide dismutase [Mn] 1, mitochondrial; Destroys superoxide anion radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems; Belongs to the iron/manganese superoxide dismutase family. (231 aa)
F6N15.12Type III polyketide synthase C; Plant type III polyketide synthases (PKSs) that catalyzes the condensation of malonyl-CoA units with various CoA ester starter molecules to generate a diverse array of natural products including long-chain alkyl alpha-pyrones; Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. Chalcone/stilbene synthases family. (385 aa)
BAG6BAG family molecular chaperone regulator 6; Co-chaperone that regulates diverse cellular pathways, such as programmed cell death and stress responses. Involved in plant basal resistance. Involved in basal heat response through the regulation of the heat induced small HSP (sHSP) transcriptional cascade. (1043 aa)
PDC1Pyruvate decarboxylase 1; May play a role in ethanolic fermentation during anoxia. Belongs to the TPP enzyme family. (607 aa)
ADH1Alcohol dehydrogenase class-P; Alcohol dehydrogenase mostly active on ethanol (EtOH), but exhibits broad substrates selectivity for primary and secondary alcohols (e.g. butanol, propyl alcohol, pentanol, isopentanol, ethylene glycol, isopropanol, methanol and tertiary butyl alcohol). Converts allyl alcohol to highly toxic acryl- aldehyde. Required for survival and acclimation in hypoxic conditions, especially in roots. (379 aa)
ACT1Actin-1; Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells. Essential component of cell cytoskeleton; plays an important role in cytoplasmic streaming, cell shape determination, cell division, organelle movement and extension growth. This is considered as one of the reproductive actins. (377 aa)
ACT3Actin-3; Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells. Essential component of cell cytoskeleton; plays an important role in cytoplasmic streaming, cell shape determination, cell division, organelle movement and extension growth. This is considered as one of the reproductive actins. (377 aa)
NIA2Nitrate reductase [NADH] 2; Nitrate reductase is a key enzyme involved in the first step of nitrate assimilation in plants, fungi and bacteria. (917 aa)
TUBA1Tubulin alpha-1 chain; Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain. (450 aa)
NIA1Nitrate reductase [NADH] 1; Nitrate reductase is a key enzyme involved in the first step of nitrate assimilation in plants, fungi and bacteria. (917 aa)
CHSChalcone synthase; The primary product of this enzyme is 4,2',4',6'- tetrahydroxychalcone (also termed naringenin-chalcone or chalcone) which can under specific conditions spontaneously isomerize into naringenin. (395 aa)
FSD1Superoxide dismutase [Fe] 1, chloroplastic; Destroys superoxide anion radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems. (212 aa)
ENO2Bifunctional enolase 2/transcriptional activator; Multifunctional enzyme that acts as an enolase involved in the metabolism and as a positive regulator of cold-responsive gene transcription. Binds to the cis-element the gene promoter of STZ/ZAT10, a zinc finger transcriptional repressor. (444 aa)
GAPC1Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase GAPC1, cytosolic; Key enzyme in glycolysis that catalyzes the first step of the pathway by converting D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) into 3- phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate. Essential for the maintenance of cellular ATP levels and carbohydrate metabolism. Required for full fertility. Involved in response to oxidative stress by mediating plant responses to abscisic acid (ABA) and water deficits through the activation of PLDDELTA and production of phosphatidic acid (PA), a multifunctional stress signaling lipid in plants. Associates with FBA6 to [...] (338 aa)
TUBA6Tubulin alpha-6 chain; Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain. (450 aa)
PAL1Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase 1; This is a key enzyme of plant metabolism catalyzing the first reaction in the biosynthesis from L-phenylalanine of a wide variety of natural products based on the phenylpropane skeleton; Belongs to the PAL/histidase family. (725 aa)
CYCD3-1Cyclin-D3-1; Involved in the control of the cell cycle at the G1/S (start) transition. Activates the G1/S phase transition in response to cytokinin hormone signal, but declines in response to sucrose starvation leading to G1 arrest. Involved in the induction of mitotic cell division. Plays an important role in the switch from cell proliferation to the final stages of differentiation during plant development. May not be involved in the activation of cell cycle in the root apical meristem (RAM) in the early phase of seed germination. Promotes divisions in the guard cells (GCs) after the [...] (376 aa)
PAL2Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase 2; This is a key enzyme of plant metabolism catalyzing the first reaction in the biosynthesis from L-phenylalanine of a wide variety of natural products based on the phenylpropane skeleton; Belongs to the PAL/histidase family. (717 aa)
PAL3Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase 3; This is a key enzyme of plant metabolism catalyzing the first reaction in the biosynthesis from L-phenylalanine of a wide variety of natural products based on the phenylpropane skeleton. (694 aa)
CAD4Cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase 4; Involved in lignin biosynthesis in the floral stem. Catalyzes the final step specific for the production of lignin monomers. Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of coniferaldehyde, 5- hydroxyconiferaldehyde, sinapaldehyde, 4-coumaraldehyde and caffeyl aldehyde to their respective alcohols; Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase family. (365 aa)
GR1-2Glutathione reductase, cytosolic; Maintains high levels of reduced glutathione in the cytosol. (499 aa)
GPX1Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase 1, chloroplastic; Protects cells and enzymes from oxidative damage, by catalyzing the reduction of hydrogen peroxide, lipid peroxides and organic hydroperoxide, by glutathione. (236 aa)
ACT7Actin-7; Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells. Essential component of cell cytoskeleton; plays an important role in cytoplasmic streaming, cell shape determination, cell division, organelle movement and extension growth. This is considered as one of the vegetative actins which is involved in the regulation of hormone-induced plant cell proliferation and callus formation. (377 aa)
ACT4Actin-4; Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells. Essential component of cell cytoskeleton; plays an important role in cytoplasmic streaming, cell shape determination, cell division, organelle movement and extension growth. This is considered as one of the reproductive actins. (377 aa)
ACT11Actin-11; Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells. Essential component of cell cytoskeleton; plays an important role in cytoplasmic streaming, cell shape determination, cell division, organelle movement and extension growth. This is considered as one of the reproductive actins. (377 aa)
ACT12Actin-12; Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells. Essential component of cell cytoskeleton; plays an important role in cytoplasmic streaming, cell shape determination, cell division, organelle movement and extension growth. This is considered as one of the reproductive actins. (377 aa)
MDH2Malate dehydrogenase 2, cytoplasmic; Catalyzes a reversible NAD-dependent dehydrogenase reaction involved in central metabolism and redox homeostasis between organelle compartments. (332 aa)
KIN11SNF1-related protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha KIN11; Catalytic subunit of the probable trimeric SNF1-related protein kinase (SnRK) complex, a central regulator of cellular energy homeostasis, which, in response to seemingly unrelated darkness, sugar and stress conditions, activates energy-producing pathways and inhibits energy-consuming processes. May play a role in a signal transduction cascade regulating gene expression and carbohydrate metabolism in higher plants. The SnRK complex may also be involved in the regulation of fatty acid synthesis by phosphorylation of acetyl-CoA c [...] (512 aa)
ACT9Putative actin-9; Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells. Essential component of cell cytoskeleton; plays an important role in cytoplasmic streaming, cell shape determination, cell division, organelle movement and extension growth; Belongs to the actin family. (366 aa)
MDH1Malate dehydrogenase 1, cytoplasmic; Catalyzes a reversible NAD-dependent dehydrogenase reaction involved in central metabolism and redox homeostasis between organelle compartments. (332 aa)
CLFHistone-lysine N-methyltransferase CLF; Polycomb group (PcG) protein. Catalytic subunit of some PcG multiprotein complex, which methylates 'Lys-27' of histone H3, leading to transcriptional repression of the affected target genes. Required to regulate floral development by repressing the AGAMOUS homeotic gene in leaves, inflorescence stems and flowers. Together with ATX1, modulates AG nucleosome methylation statement. Regulates the antero-posterior organization of the endosperm, as well as the division and elongation rates of leaf cells. PcG proteins act by forming multiprotein complex [...] (902 aa)
HXK2Hexokinase-2; Fructose and glucose phosphorylating enzyme. May be involved in the phosphorylation of glucose during the export from mitochondrion to cytosol. Acts as sugar sensor which may regulate sugar-dependent gene repression or activation. Mediates the effects of sugar on plant growth and development independently of its catalytic activity or the sugar metabolism. May regulate the execution of program cell death in plant cells ; Belongs to the hexokinase family. (502 aa)
CAD7Cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase 7; Involved in lignin biosynthesis. Catalyzes the final step specific for the production of lignin monomers. Catalyzes the NADPH- dependent reduction of coniferaldehyde, 5-hydroxyconiferaldehyde, sinapaldehyde, 4-coumaraldehyde and caffeyl aldehyde to their respective alcohols; Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase family. (357 aa)
CAD8Cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase 8; Involved in lignin biosynthesis. Catalyzes the final step specific for the production of lignin monomers. Catalyzes the NADPH- dependent reduction of coniferaldehyde, 5-hydroxyconiferaldehyde, sinapaldehyde, 4-coumaraldehyde and caffeyl aldehyde to their respective alcohols. (359 aa)
BAG2BAG family molecular chaperone regulator 2; Co-chaperone that regulates diverse cellular pathways, such as programmed cell death and stress responses. (285 aa)
BAG1BAG family molecular chaperone regulator 1; Co-chaperone that regulates diverse cellular pathways, such as programmed cell death and stress responses. (342 aa)
KIN10SNF1-related protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha KIN10; Catalytic subunit of the probable trimeric SNF1-related protein kinase (SnRK) complex, a central regulator of cellular energy homeostasis, which, in response to seemingly unrelated darkness, sugar and stress conditions, activates energy-producing pathways and inhibits energy-consuming processes. May play a role in a signal transduction cascade regulating gene expression and carbohydrate metabolism in higher plants. The SnRK complex may also be involved in the regulation of fatty acid synthesis by phosphorylation of acetyl-CoA c [...] (512 aa)
AOX1AUbiquinol oxidase 1a, mitochondrial; Catalyzes the cyanide-resistant oxidation of ubiquinol and the reduction of molecular oxygen to water, but does not translocate protons and consequently is not linked to oxidative phosphorylation. Increases respiration when the cytochrome respiratory pathway is restricted, or in response to low temperatures. (354 aa)
HXK1Hexokinase-1; Fructose and glucose phosphorylating enzyme. May be involved in the phosphorylation of glucose during the export from mitochondrion to cytosol. Acts as sugar sensor which may regulate sugar-dependent gene repression or activation. Mediates the effects of sugar on plant growth and development independently of its catalytic activity or the sugar metabolism. May regulate the execution of program cell death in plant cells. Promotes roots and leaves growth. Belongs to the hexokinase family. (496 aa)
CAT3Catalase-3; Occurs in almost all aerobically respiring organisms and serves to protect cells from the toxic effects of hydrogen peroxide; Belongs to the catalase family. (492 aa)
TUBA3Tubulin alpha-3 chain; Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain. (450 aa)
GLN1-1Glutamine synthetase cytosolic isozyme 1-1; High-affinity glutamine synthetase. May contribute to the homeostatic control of glutamine synthesis in roots. (356 aa)
ATHXK4Hexokinase-4; Fructose and glucose phosphorylating enzyme (By similarity). May be involved in the phosphorylation of glucose during the export from mitochondrion to cytosol (By similarity). (502 aa)
NOA1NO-associated protein 1, chloroplastic/mitochondrial; Exhibits cGTPase activity; binds and hydrolyzes specifically GTP. May participate in ribosome assembly and stability and thus regulates protein synthesis in chloroplasts. The GTPase activity requires MgCl(2)and the presence of either KCl or (NH(4))(2)SO(4). Involved in the post-transcriptional regulation of the methylerythritol phosphate (MEP) pathway. Involved in chlorophyll-a fluorescence regulation; Belongs to the TRAFAC class YlqF/YawG GTPase family. NOA1 subfamily. (561 aa)
BHLH74Transcription factor bHLH74; Transcriptional activator involved in cell elongation. Regulates the expression of a subset of genes involved in cell expansion by binding to the G-box motif. Binds to chromatin DNA of the FT gene and promotes its expression, and thus triggers flowering in response to blue light. (366 aa)
AMC7Metacaspase-7; Belongs to the peptidase C14B family. (403 aa)
AMC1Metacaspase-1; Cysteine protease that cleaves specifically after arginine or lysine residues. Does not cleave caspase-specific substrates. Acts as a positive regulator of cell death. Required for both oxidative stress cell death response and hypersensitive cell death response mediated by immune response. (367 aa)
T24P15.8Actin family protein; Belongs to the actin family. (329 aa)
GPX4Probable glutathione peroxidase 4; May constitute a glutathione peroxidase-like protective system against oxidative stresses; Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. (170 aa)
GPX8Probable glutathione peroxidase 8; May constitute a glutathione peroxidase-like protective system against oxidative stresses; Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. (167 aa)
PKSBType III polyketide synthase B; Plant type III polyketide synthases (PKSs) that catalyzes the condensation of malonyl-CoA units with various CoA ester starter molecules to generate a diverse array of natural products including long-chain alkyl alpha-pyrones. Accepts up to C(20) chain-length fatty acyl CoAs as starter substrates, and carries out sequential condensations with malonyl-CoA to produce triketide and tetraketide alpha-pyrones, potential sporopollenin precursors. Favorite substrates for are midchain- and v- hydroxylated fatty acyl-CoAs (e.g. 12-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA and 16- [...] (392 aa)
T4C12_30Alcohol dehydrogenase-like 6. (381 aa)
AOX3Ubiquinol oxidase 3, mitochondrial; Catalyzes the cyanide-resistant oxidation of ubiquinol and the reduction of molecular oxygen to water, but does not translocate protons and consequently is not linked to oxidative phosphorylation. May increase respiration when the cytochrome respiratory pathway is restricted, or in response to low temperatures (By similarity). (318 aa)
BAG4BAG family molecular chaperone regulator 4; Co-chaperone that regulates diverse cellular pathways, such as programmed cell death and stress responses. (269 aa)
ML5Protein MEI2-like 5; Probable RNA-binding protein that plays a role in meiosis and vegetative growth. (800 aa)
F13O11.3Alcohol dehydrogenase-like 4; Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase family. Class-III subfamily. (380 aa)
PKP3Plastidial pyruvate kinase 3, chloroplastic; Required for plastidial pyruvate kinase activity. (571 aa)
Q94KE3_ARATHPyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (527 aa)
ACT2Actin-2; Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells. Essential component of cell cytoskeleton; plays an important role in cytoplasmic streaming, cell shape determination, cell division, organelle movement and extension growth. This is considered as one of the vegetative actins. (377 aa)
ACT8Actin-8; Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells. Essential component of cell cytoskeleton; plays an important role in cytoplasmic streaming, cell shape determination, cell division, organelle movement and extension growth. This is considered as one of the vegetative actins. (377 aa)
ADH2Alcohol dehydrogenase class-3; Plays a central role in formaldehyde detoxification. Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase family. Class-III subfamily. (379 aa)
ENO1Enolase 1, chloroplastic. (477 aa)
MBK5.16Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (510 aa)
PDC2Pyruvate decarboxylase 2; Belongs to the TPP enzyme family. (607 aa)
PKP2Plastidial pyruvate kinase 2; Required for plastidial pyruvate kinase activity. Involved in seed oil accumulation, embryo development and seed storage compounds mobilization upon germination. (579 aa)
MCD7.8Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (498 aa)
AMC3Metacaspase-3. (362 aa)
MAH20.13Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (510 aa)
TORSerine/threonine-protein kinase TOR; Essential cell growth regulator that controls development from early embryo to seed production. Controls plant growth in environmental stress conditions. Acts through the phosphorylation of downstream effectors that are recruited by the binding partner RAPTOR. Acts by activating transcription, protein synthesis and ribosome biogenesis, and inhibiting mRNA degradation and autophagy. Can phosphorylate TAP46, a regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase 2A that modulates cell growth and survival. Involved in modulating the transition from heterotrophic [...] (2481 aa)
E2FCTranscription factor E2FC; Involved in transcriptional repression. May act by repressing E2F-regulated genes in mature differentiated cells, but is not an antagonist of E2FA. Restricts cell division and is involved in the coordination between cell proliferation and endoreduplication during development. May play a role during the transition from skotomorphogenesis to photomorphogenesis. Regulated by phosphorylation- dependent proteolysis via the protein-ubiquitin ligase SCF(SKP2A) complex. Belongs to the E2F/DP family. (396 aa)
E2FBTranscription factor E2FB; Transcription activator that binds DNA cooperatively with DP proteins through the E2 recognition site, 5'-TTTC[CG]CGC-3' found in the promoter region of a number of genes whose products are involved in cell cycle regulation or in DNA replication. The binding of retinoblastoma-related proteins represses transactivation. Involved in the control of cell-cycle progression from G1 to S phase and from G2 to M phase. Stimulates cell proliferation and delays differentiation. Represses cell enlargement and endoreduplication in auxin-free conditions. (469 aa)
GAPC2Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase GAPC2, cytosolic; Key enzyme in glycolysis that catalyzes the first step of the pathway by converting D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) into 3- phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate. Essential for the maintenance of cellular ATP levels and carbohydrate metabolism (By similarity). Binds DNA in vitro. (338 aa)
AMC9Metacaspase-9 subunit p10; Cysteine protease that cleaves specifically after arginine or lysine residues. Does not cleave caspase-specific substrates. Required for proteolytic processing of GRI. Belongs to the peptidase C14B family. (325 aa)
HXK3Hexokinase-like 1 protein; Fructose and glucose phosphorylating enzyme. Belongs to the hexokinase family. (493 aa)
PKP1Plastidial pyruvate kinase 1, chloroplastic; Required for plastidial pyruvate kinase activity. Involved in seed oil accumulation, embryo development and seed storage compounds mobilization upon germination. (596 aa)
BHLH55Transcription factor bHLH55. (257 aa)
HKL1Hexokinase-3; Fructose and glucose phosphorylating enzyme (By similarity). May be involved in the phosphorylation of glucose during the export from mitochondrion to cytosol (By similarity). (498 aa)
BHLH125Transcription factor bHLH125. (259 aa)
Q9LU95_ARATHPyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (497 aa)
BAG7BAG family molecular chaperone regulator 7; Co-chaperone that regulates diverse cellular pathways, such as programmed cell death and stress responses. Necessary for the proper maintenance of the unfolded protein response (UPR) during heat and cold tolerance. (446 aa)
GPX5Probable glutathione peroxidase 5; May constitute a glutathione peroxidase-like protective system against oxidative stresses. (173 aa)
BAG3BAG family molecular chaperone regulator 3; Co-chaperone that regulates diverse cellular pathways, such as programmed cell death and stress responses. (303 aa)
PDC3Pyruvate decarboxylase 3; Belongs to the TPP enzyme family. (592 aa)
PDC4Pyruvate decarboxylase 4; Belongs to the TPP enzyme family. (603 aa)
F1I16_220Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (492 aa)
F1I16_60Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (510 aa)
PKP4Plastidial pyruvate kinase 4, chloroplastic. (710 aa)
AMC8Metacaspase-8; Cysteine protease that cleaves specifically after arginine residues. Does not cleave caspase-specific substrates. May be involved in the modulation of programmed cell death activated by oxidative stress; Belongs to the peptidase C14B family. (381 aa)
F1O11.21Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (527 aa)
T11I18.16Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (510 aa)
PAL4Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase 4; This is a key enzyme of plant metabolism catalyzing the first reaction in the biosynthesis from L-phenylalanine of a wide variety of natural products based on the phenylpropane skeleton; Belongs to the PAL/histidase family. (707 aa)
BHLH126Transcription factor bHLH126. (221 aa)
GPX7Putative glutathione peroxidase 7, chloroplastic; May constitute a glutathione peroxidase-like protective system against oxidative stresses. (233 aa)
ASMTAcetylserotonin O-methyltransferase; Methyltransferase which catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group onto N-acetylserotonin, producing melatonin (N-acetyl-5- methoxytryptamine). Does not seem to possess caffeate O- methyltransferase activity; Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. Cation-independent O-methyltransferase family. (382 aa)
HKL3Probable hexokinase-like 2 protein; Fructose and glucose phosphorylating enzyme. (493 aa)
CASP3Casparian strip membrane protein 3; Regulates membrane-cell wall junctions and localized cell wall deposition. Required for establishment of the Casparian strip membrane domain (CSD) and the subsequent formation of Casparian strips, a cell wall modification of the root endodermis that determines an apoplastic barrier between the intraorganismal apoplasm and the extraorganismal apoplasm and prevents lateral diffusion. (221 aa)
ENO3Cytosolic enolase 3. (475 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Arabidopsis thaliana
NCBI taxonomy Id: 3702
Other names: A. thaliana, Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh., mouse-ear cress, thale cress, thale-cress
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