STRINGSTRING
SAMDC2 SAMDC2 EXPB1 EXPB1 GPX7 GPX7 CBSX2 CBSX2 F1C9.19 F1C9.19 TGA10 TGA10 FLS6 FLS6 FLS4 FLS4 GPX2 GPX2 GPX3 GPX3 CBSX1 CBSX1 GPX6 GPX6 RBOHC RBOHC RBOHE RBOHE MSD1 MSD1 LAP1 LAP1 EMB2360 EMB2360 GPX1 GPX1 SAMDC4 SAMDC4 HXK1 HXK1 RPT2 RPT2 GPX4 GPX4 GPX8 GPX8 GRXC8 GRXC8 BZR1 BZR1 FAX1 FAX1 TGA9 TGA9 SAMDC1 SAMDC1 GRXC7 GRXC7 FLS1 FLS1 FLS5 FLS5 FLS3 FLS3 DHAR2 DHAR2 DHAR1 DHAR1 CBSX3 CBSX3 HSP70-4 HSP70-4 MYB21 MYB21 SAMDC3 SAMDC3 GPX5 GPX5 EXPB3 EXPB3
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splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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query proteins and first shell of interactors
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second shell of interactors
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proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
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textmining
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SAMDC2S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase 2 alpha chain; Essential for biosynthesis of the polyamines spermidine and spermine. Essential for polyamine homeostasis, and normal plant embryogenesis, growth and development; Belongs to the eukaryotic AdoMetDC family. (362 aa)
EXPB1Expansin-B1; May cause loosening and extension of plant cell walls by disrupting non-covalent bonding between cellulose microfibrils and matrix glucans. No enzymatic activity has been found (By similarity). Belongs to the expansin family. Expansin B subfamily. (271 aa)
GPX7Putative glutathione peroxidase 7, chloroplastic; May constitute a glutathione peroxidase-like protective system against oxidative stresses. (233 aa)
CBSX2CBS domain-containing protein CBSX2, chloroplastic. (238 aa)
F1C9.19Transferase. (666 aa)
TGA10Transcription factor TGA10; Together with TGA9, basic leucine-zipper transcription factor required for anther development, probably via the activation of SPL expression in anthers and via the regulation of genes with functions in early and middle tapetal development. Required for signaling responses to pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) such as flg22 that involves chloroplastic reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and subsequent expression of H(2)O(2)-responsive genes ; Belongs to the bZIP family. (460 aa)
FLS6Probable flavonol synthase 6. (293 aa)
FLS4Probable flavonol synthase 4. (279 aa)
GPX2Probable glutathione peroxidase 2; May constitute a glutathione peroxidase-like protective system against oxidative stresses; Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. (169 aa)
GPX3Probable glutathione peroxidase 3, mitochondrial; May constitute a glutathione peroxidase-like protective system against oxidative stresses. Involved positively in abscisic acid (ABA) signaling pathway that regulates numerous ABA responses, such as stomatal closure, seed germination and inhibition of vegetative growth. Oxidizes and represses target proteins (e.g. the phosphatase activity of ABI1 and ABI2) when oxidized by H(2)O(2), probably after ABA signaling. Modulates the calcium channel activity in guard cells in response to ABA or H(2)O(2). Confers tolerance to drought stress, by [...] (206 aa)
CBSX1CBS domain-containing protein CBSX1, chloroplastic. (236 aa)
GPX6Probable phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase 6, mitochondrial; Protects cells and enzymes from oxidative damage, by catalyzing the reduction of hydrogen peroxide, lipid peroxides and organic hydroperoxide, by glutathione. (232 aa)
RBOHCRespiratory burst oxidase homolog protein C; Calcium-dependent NADPH oxidase that generates superoxide. Required for H(2)O(2) production in response to K(+) deficiency and for the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that regulate cell expansion through the activation of Ca(2+) channels. Belongs to the RBOH (TC 5.B.1.3) family. (905 aa)
RBOHERespiratory burst oxidase homolog protein E; Calcium-dependent NADPH oxidase that generates superoxide. (952 aa)
MSD1Superoxide dismutase [Mn] 1, mitochondrial; Destroys superoxide anion radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems; Belongs to the iron/manganese superoxide dismutase family. (231 aa)
LAP1Leucine aminopeptidase 1; Presumably involved in the processing and regular turnover of intracellular proteins. Catalyzes the removal of unsubstituted N- terminal amino acids from various peptides (Probable). Possesses leucine aminopeptidase activity against the model substrate leucine- amido methyl coumarin. Possesses Cys-Gly dipeptidase activity. In addition, can cleave Cys-Leu and Leu-Cys dipeptides. (520 aa)
EMB2360Glutathione reductase, chloroplastic; Maintains high levels of reduced glutathione in the chloroplast. (565 aa)
GPX1Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase 1, chloroplastic; Protects cells and enzymes from oxidative damage, by catalyzing the reduction of hydrogen peroxide, lipid peroxides and organic hydroperoxide, by glutathione. (236 aa)
SAMDC4S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase 1 alpha chain; Essential for biosynthesis of the polyamines spermidine and spermine. Essential for polyamine homeostasis, and normal plant embryogenesis, growth and development. (347 aa)
HXK1Hexokinase-1; Fructose and glucose phosphorylating enzyme. May be involved in the phosphorylation of glucose during the export from mitochondrion to cytosol. Acts as sugar sensor which may regulate sugar-dependent gene repression or activation. Mediates the effects of sugar on plant growth and development independently of its catalytic activity or the sugar metabolism. May regulate the execution of program cell death in plant cells. Promotes roots and leaves growth. Belongs to the hexokinase family. (496 aa)
RPT2Root phototropism protein 2; May act as a substrate-specific adapter of an E3 ubiquitin- protein ligase complex (CUL3-RBX1-BTB) which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins (By similarity). Signal transducer of the phototropic response and photo-induced movements. Necessary for root phototropism. Involved in hypocotyl phototropism under high rate but not under low rate light. Regulates stomata opening. Seems to be not involved in chloroplast accumulation and translocation. (593 aa)
GPX4Probable glutathione peroxidase 4; May constitute a glutathione peroxidase-like protective system against oxidative stresses; Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. (170 aa)
GPX8Probable glutathione peroxidase 8; May constitute a glutathione peroxidase-like protective system against oxidative stresses; Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. (167 aa)
GRXC8Glutaredoxin-C8; Has a glutathione-disulfide oxidoreductase activity in the presence of NADPH and glutathione reductase. Reduces low molecular weight disulfides and proteins (By similarity). Involved in flower development; Belongs to the glutaredoxin family. CC-type subfamily. (140 aa)
BZR1Protein BRASSINAZOLE-RESISTANT 1; Transcriptional repressor that binds to the brassinosteroid (BR) response element (BRRE) 5'-CGTG(T/C)G-3' in gene promoter. Regulates positively the brassinosteroid-signaling pathway. Mediates downstream growth responses and negative feedback regulation of brassinosteroid biosynthesis. Promotes growth. Modulates ovule initiation and development by monitoring the expression of genes related to ovule development (e.g. HLL, ANT, and AP2). (336 aa)
FAX1Protein FATTY ACID EXPORT 1, chloroplastic; Mediates the export of free fatty acid from the plastids. Potentially prefers palmitic acid (C16:0) over oleic acid (C18:1) and stearic acid (C18:0). Not involved in fatty acid activation. Required for biogenesis of the outer pollen cell wall, in particular for the assembly of exine and pollen coat and for the release of ketone wax components. (226 aa)
TGA9Transcription factor TGA9; Together with TGA10, basic leucine-zipper transcription factor required for anther development, probably via the activation of SPL expression in anthers and via the regulation of genes with functions in early and middle tapetal development. Required for signaling responses to pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) such as flg22 that involves chloroplastic reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and subsequent expression of H(2)O(2)- responsive genes. (481 aa)
SAMDC1S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase 1 alpha chain; Essential for biosynthesis of the polyamines spermidine and spermine. Essential for polyamine homeostasis, and normal plant embryogenesis, growth and development; Belongs to the eukaryotic AdoMetDC family. (366 aa)
GRXC7Glutaredoxin-C7; Has a glutathione-disulfide oxidoreductase activity in the presence of NADPH and glutathione reductase. Reduces low molecular weight disulfides and proteins (By similarity). Involved in flower development as a regulator of petal primorida initiation and further petal morphogenesis. May mediate post-translational modifications of target proteins required for normal petal organ initiation and morphogenesis. ROXY1/TGA protein interactions can occur in vivo and support their biological relevance in petal development. May be involved in the regulation of the floral regulato [...] (136 aa)
FLS1Flavonol synthase/flavanone 3-hydroxylase; Catalyzes the formation of flavonols from dihydroflavonols. It can act on dihydrokaempferol to produce kaempferol, on dihydroquercetin to produce quercitin and on dihydromyricetin to produce myricetin. In vitro catalyzes the oxidation of both enantiomers of naringenin to give both cis- and trans-dihydrokaempferol. Belongs to the iron/ascorbate-dependent oxidoreductase family. (336 aa)
FLS5Probable flavonol synthase 5; Belongs to the iron/ascorbate-dependent oxidoreductase family. (325 aa)
FLS3Flavonol synthase 3; Catalyzes the formation of flavonols from dihydroflavonols. Possesses low activity in vitro towards dihydrokaempferol and dihydroquercetin producing kaempferol and quercitin, respectively. Belongs to the iron/ascorbate-dependent oxidoreductase family. (308 aa)
DHAR2Glutathione S-transferase DHAR2; Displays a dual function. As a soluble protein, exhibits glutathione-dependent thiol transferase and dehydroascorbate (DHA) reductase activities. Exhibits glutathione-dependent thiol transferase and dehydroascorbate (DHA) reductase activities. Key component of the ascorbate recycling system. Involved in the redox homeostasis, especially in scavenging of ROS under oxidative stresses. Plays a role in ozone tolerance; Belongs to the GST superfamily. DHAR family. (213 aa)
DHAR1Glutathione S-transferase DHAR1, mitochondrial; Displays a dual function. As a soluble protein, exhibits glutathione-dependent thiol transferase and dehydroascorbate (DHA) reductase activities. Key component of the ascorbate recycling system. Involved in the redox homeostasis, especially in scavenging of ROS under oxidative stresses, subsequently to biotic or abiotic inducers. As a peripheral membrane protein, could also function as voltage-gated ion channel. Belongs to the GST superfamily. DHAR family. (213 aa)
CBSX3CBS domain-containing protein CBSX3, mitochondrial. (206 aa)
HSP70-4Heat shock 70 kDa protein 4; In cooperation with other chaperones, Hsp70s are key components that facilitate folding of de novo synthesized proteins, assist translocation of precursor proteins into organelles, and are responsible for degradation of damaged protein under stress conditions (Probable). ATP-dependent molecular chaperone that assists folding of unfolded or misfolded proteins under stress conditions. Mediates plastid precursor degradation to prevent cytosolic precursor accumulation, together with the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CHIP. Recognizes specific sequence motifs in tr [...] (650 aa)
MYB21Transcription factor MYB21; Transcription factor involved in photomorphogenesis in the light. May act downstream of the light receptor network and directly affects transcription of light-induced genes. In darkness, its probable degradation prevent the activation of light-induced genes. Required to activate expression of PAL. Acts redundantly with MYB24 and MYB57 to control stamen filament elongation in the late developed flowers. Contributes with MYB24 to induction of MYB108 by jasmonate. Repressed at the transcript levels by DELLA proteins. (226 aa)
SAMDC3S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase 1 alpha chain; Essential for biosynthesis of the polyamines spermidine and spermine. Essential for polyamine homeostasis, and normal plant embryogenesis, growth and development. (349 aa)
GPX5Probable glutathione peroxidase 5; May constitute a glutathione peroxidase-like protective system against oxidative stresses. (173 aa)
EXPB3Expansin-B3; May cause loosening and extension of plant cell walls by disrupting non-covalent bonding between cellulose microfibrils and matrix glucans. No enzymatic activity has been found (By similarity). (264 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Arabidopsis thaliana
NCBI taxonomy Id: 3702
Other names: A. thaliana, Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh., mouse-ear cress, thale cress, thale-cress
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