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GH3.5 | Indole-3-acetic acid-amido synthetase GH3.5; Catalyzes the synthesis of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA)-amino acid conjugates, providing a mechanism for the plant to cope with the presence of excess auxin. Strongly reactive with Glu, Gln, Trp, Asp, Ala, Leu, Phe, Gly, Tyr, Met, Ile and Val. Little or no product formation with His, Ser, Thr, Arg, Lys, or Cys. Also active on pyruvic and butyric acid analogs of IAA, PAA and the synthetic auxin naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA). The two chlorinated synthetic auxin herbicides 2,4-D and 3,6-dichloro-o-anisic acid (dicamba) cannot be used as substrates [...] (612 aa) | ||||
COI1 | Coronatine-insensitive protein 1; Required for jasmonate-regulated plant fertility and defense processes, and for coronatine and/or other elicitors perceptions/responses. Seems to not be required for meiosis. Required for the regulation of some genes induced by wounding, but not for all. Component of SCF(COI1) E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes, which may mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins (probably including the ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small chain 1B RBCS-1B and the histone deacetylase HDA6). These SCF complexes play crucial roles [...] (592 aa) | ||||
MYC4 | Transcription factor MYC4; Transcription factor involved in jasmonic acid (JA) gene regulation. With MYC2 and MYC3, controls additively subsets of JA- dependent responses. Can form complexes with all known glucosinolate- related MYBs to regulate glucosinolate biosynthesis. Binds to the G-box (5'-CACGTG-3') of promoters. Activates multiple TIFY/JAZ promoters. (589 aa) | ||||
CLC-A | Chloride channel protein CLC-a; Voltage-gated chloride channel that could play a role in the regulation of nitrate content. (775 aa) | ||||
CLC-B | Chloride channel protein CLC-b; Voltage-gated chloride channel; Belongs to the chloride channel (TC 2.A.49) family. (780 aa) | ||||
CLC-D | Chloride channel protein CLC-d; Voltage-gated chloride channel; Belongs to the chloride channel (TC 2.A.49) family. (792 aa) | ||||
NPR1 | Regulatory protein NPR1; May act as a substrate-specific adapter of an E3 ubiquitin- protein ligase complex (CUL3-RBX1-BTB) which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins (By similarity). Key positive regulator of the SA-dependent signaling pathway that negatively regulates JA-dependent signaling pathway. Mediates the binding of TGA factors to the as-1 motif found in the pathogenesis-related PR-1 gene, leading to the transcriptional regulation of the gene defense. Controls the onset of systemic acquired resistance (SAR). Upon SAR induction, [...] (593 aa) | ||||
AKT2 | Potassium channel AKT2/3; Highly selective and weak inward-rectifying potassium channel. Plays a role in both loading and unloading potassium into/from the phloem sap. Seems to control sugar loading into phloem via a voltage-dependent process. Blocked by physiological concentrations of external calcium and by external acidification. May interact with the cytoskeleton or with regulatory proteins. Dephosphorylation by PP2CA not only leads to the inhibition of potassium currents but also to an increase of the voltage-dependence of the channel. Regulated by the CBL4/CIPK6 calcium sensor/pr [...] (802 aa) | ||||
MYC2 | Transcription factor MYC2; Transcriptional activator. Common transcription factor of light, abscisic acid (ABA), and jasmonic acid (JA) signaling pathways. With MYC3 and MYC4, controls additively subsets of JA-dependent responses. In cooperation with MYB2 is involved in the regulation of ABA-inducible genes under drought stress conditions. Can form complexes with all known glucosinolate-related MYBs to regulate glucosinolate biosynthesis. Binds to the MYC recognition site (5'-CACATG-3'), and to the G-box (5'-CACNTG-3') and Z-box (5'-ATACGTGT-3') of promoters. Binds directly to the prom [...] (623 aa) | ||||
NHX2 | Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 2; Acts in low affinity electroneutral exchange of protons for cations such as Na(+) or K(+) across membranes. May also exchange Li(+) and Cs(+) with a lower affinity. Involved in vacuolar ion compartmentalization necessary for cell volume regulation and cytoplasmic Na(+) detoxification. (546 aa) | ||||
HKT1 | Sodium transporter HKT1; Sodium transporter protein, which plays a central role in plant tolerance to salt. Upon prolongated exposure to high concentrations, Na(+) translocates from the roots to the transpiring leaves where it can increase to toxic level. Involved in Na(+) recirculation from shoots to roots, probably by mediating Na(+) loading into the phloem sap in shoots and unloading in roots, thereby removing large amounts of Na(+) from the shoot. Does not transport K(+) but regulates K(+) nutrient status via its ability to facilitate Na(+) homeostasis. Probably not involved in roo [...] (506 aa) | ||||
NHX3 | Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3; May act in low affinity electroneutral exchange of protons for cations such as Na(+) or K(+) across membranes. May also exchange Li(+) and Cs(+) with a lower affinity. (503 aa) | ||||
NPR3 | Regulatory protein NPR3; May act as a substrate-specific adapter of an E3 ubiquitin- protein ligase complex (CUL3-RBX1-BTB) which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of basal defense responses against pathogens. (586 aa) | ||||
NHX5 | Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 5; Involved in trafficking to the vacuole. Required for cell proliferation and cell expansion, but not for cell differentiation. Acts in low affinity electroneutral exchange of protons for cations such as Na(+) or K(+) across membranes. May also exchange Li(+) and Cs(+) with a lower affinity. (521 aa) | ||||
NHX4 | Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 4; May act in low affinity electroneutral exchange of protons for cations such as Na(+) or K(+) across membranes. May also exchange Li(+) and Cs(+) with a lower affinity. (529 aa) | ||||
TGA7 | Transcription factor TGA7; Transcriptional activator that binds specifically to the DNA sequence 5'-TGACG-3'. Recognizes ocs elements like the as-1 motif of the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter. Binding to the as-1-like cis elements mediate auxin- and salicylic acid-inducible transcription. May be involved in the induction of the systemic acquired resistance (SAR) via its interaction with NPR1 (By similarity); Belongs to the bZIP family. (368 aa) | ||||
TIFY9 | Protein TIFY 9; Modulator of growth inhibition. Isoform 2 and isoform 3, but not isoform 1, confer a strong methyl-jasmonate insensitivity. Not involved in the growth response to salicylic acid or indole-3-acetic acid. Isoform 3 acts as an endogenous repressor of JA signal output in JA-stimulated cells ; Belongs to the TIFY/JAZ family. (197 aa) | ||||
CLC-C | Chloride channel protein CLC-c; Voltage-gated chloride channel; Belongs to the chloride channel (TC 2.A.49) family. (779 aa) | ||||
BZIP8 | Basic leucine zipper 8; Belongs to the bZIP family. (138 aa) | ||||
CHX18 | Cation/H(+) antiporter 18; May operate as a cation/H(+) antiporter; Belongs to the monovalent cation:proton antiporter 2 (CPA2) transporter (TC 2.A.37) family. CHX (TC 2.A.37.4) subfamily. (810 aa) | ||||
TIFY10A | Protein TIFY 10A; Repressor of jasmonate responses. Jasmonoyl-isoleucine (JA- Ile) specifically promotes COI1-TIFY10A/JAZ1 interaction. Interacts with COI1 and inositol pentakisphosphate to form a high-affinity jasmonates coreceptor. (253 aa) | ||||
TIFY10B | Protein TIFY 10B; Repressor of jasmonate responses. Jasmonoyl-isoleucine (JA- Ile) specifically promotes COI1-TIFY10B/JAZ2 interaction. Activated by MYC2, MYC3 and MYC4 transcription factors. Belongs to the TIFY/JAZ family. (249 aa) | ||||
CHX17 | Cation/H(+) antiporter 17; Operates as a K(+)/H(+) antiporter that controls K(+) acquisition and homeostasis; Belongs to the monovalent cation:proton antiporter 2 (CPA2) transporter (TC 2.A.37) family. CHX (TC 2.A.37.4) subfamily. (820 aa) | ||||
NPR2 | Regulatory protein NPR2; May act as a substrate-specific adapter of an E3 ubiquitin- protein ligase complex (CUL3-RBX1-BTB) which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. (600 aa) |