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| | CFBP1 | Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase 1, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the irreversible reaction from fructose-1,6- bisphosphate to fructose-6-phosphate and inorganic phosphate, to regenerate the primary CO(2) acceptor molecule, ribulose-1,5- bisphosphate (Probable). Involved in the regulation of photosynthetic electron flow and sucrose synthesis. Its activity is critical for normal plant development and important for the regulation of a wide range of metabolic processes. (417 aa) |
| | GAPC1 | Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase GAPC1, cytosolic; Key enzyme in glycolysis that catalyzes the first step of the pathway by converting D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) into 3- phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate. Essential for the maintenance of cellular ATP levels and carbohydrate metabolism. Required for full fertility. Involved in response to oxidative stress by mediating plant responses to abscisic acid (ABA) and water deficits through the activation of PLDDELTA and production of phosphatidic acid (PA), a multifunctional stress signaling lipid in plants. Associates with FBA6 to [...] (338 aa) |
| | ARGAH1 | Arginase 1, mitochondrial; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of L-arginine to urea and L- ornithine. The latter can be utilized in the urea cycle or as a precursor for the synthesis of both polyamines and proline. Possesses agmatinase activity. Catalyzes the formation of putrescine from agmatine. (342 aa) |
| | CBL | Cystathionine beta-lyase, chloroplastic; Belongs to the trans-sulfuration enzymes family. (464 aa) |
| | CGS1 | Cystathionine gamma-synthase 1, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the first committed step of methionine (Met) biosynthesis. Catalyzes the formation of L-cystathionine from homoserine esters and L-cysteine, via a gamma-replacement reaction. Substrate preference for cystathionine synthesis is O-phospho-L- homoserine (OPH) > O(4)-succinyl-L-homoserine (OSH) >> O-acetyl-L- homoserine (OAH). Is able, at extremely low rate, to catalyze a gamma- elimination of OPH in the absence of cysteine to produce inorganic phosphate (Pi), 2-oxobutanoate and ammonia. (563 aa) |
| | IMDH2 | 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase 2, chloroplastic; Involved in leucine biosynthesis; catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation step in leucine biosynthesis (primary metabolism). Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4- methylpentanoate (3-isopropylmalate, 3-IPM) to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2- oxopentanoate. The product decarboxylates to 4-methyl-2 oxopentanoate. Required during pollen development and involved in embryo sac development. (405 aa) |
| | HXK2 | Hexokinase-2; Fructose and glucose phosphorylating enzyme. May be involved in the phosphorylation of glucose during the export from mitochondrion to cytosol. Acts as sugar sensor which may regulate sugar-dependent gene repression or activation. Mediates the effects of sugar on plant growth and development independently of its catalytic activity or the sugar metabolism. May regulate the execution of program cell death in plant cells ; Belongs to the hexokinase family. (502 aa) |
| | F14P22.200 | Ketol-acid reductoisomerase, chloroplastic. (591 aa) |
| | MS3 | 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate--homocysteine methyltransferase 3, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from 5- methyltetrahydrofolate to homocysteine resulting in methionine formation. (812 aa) |
| | LTA3 | Pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 component (dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase); The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). (637 aa) |
| | CWINV2 | Beta-fructofuranosidase, insoluble isoenzyme CWINV2. (590 aa) |
| | BFRUCT4 | Acid beta-fructofuranosidase 4, vacuolar; Possible role in the continued mobilization of sucrose to sink organs. Regulates root elongation. (664 aa) |
| | NIR1 | Ferredoxin--nitrite reductase, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the six-electron reduction of nitrite to ammonium. Belongs to the nitrite and sulfite reductase 4Fe-4S domain family. (586 aa) |
| | HXK1 | Hexokinase-1; Fructose and glucose phosphorylating enzyme. May be involved in the phosphorylation of glucose during the export from mitochondrion to cytosol. Acts as sugar sensor which may regulate sugar-dependent gene repression or activation. Mediates the effects of sugar on plant growth and development independently of its catalytic activity or the sugar metabolism. May regulate the execution of program cell death in plant cells. Promotes roots and leaves growth. Belongs to the hexokinase family. (496 aa) |
| | ACO1 | Aconitate hydratase 1; Catalyzes the isomerization of citrate to isocitrate via cis- aconitate. Contributes to oxidative stress tolerance. May have a role in respiration. Belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family. (898 aa) |
| | BFRUCT3 | Acid beta-fructofuranosidase 3, vacuolar; Possible role in the continued mobilization of sucrose to sink organs. (648 aa) |
| | CWINV1 | Beta-fructofuranosidase, insoluble isoenzyme CWINV1; Beta-fructofuranosidase that can use sucrose and 1-kestose, and, to a lower extent, neokestose and levan, as substrates, but not inuline; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 32 family. (584 aa) |
| | ATHXK4 | Hexokinase-4; Fructose and glucose phosphorylating enzyme (By similarity). May be involved in the phosphorylation of glucose during the export from mitochondrion to cytosol (By similarity). (502 aa) |
| | GAPCP2 | Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase GAPCP2, chloroplastic; Involved in plastidial glycolytic pathway and plays a specific role in glycolytic energy production in non-green plastids and chloroplasts. Essential for breakdown of starch to form sucrose for export to non-photosynthetic tissues, and to generate primary metabolites for anabolic pathways such as fatty acid and amino acid synthesis. Plays an important role in plant development by providing substrates for the phosphorylated pathway of serine biosynthesis in roots. Plays a crucial role in pollen development. Functionally red [...] (420 aa) |
| | F20D21.4 | Pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 component (dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase); The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). (539 aa) |
| | CWINV3 | Beta-fructofuranosidase, insoluble isoenzyme CWINV3; 6-fructan exohydrolase that can use phlein, levan, neokestose, levanbiose, 6-kestose, and 1-kestose as substrates. (594 aa) |
| | ACS12 | Probable aminotransferase ACS12; Probable aminotransferase. Does not have 1-aminocyclopropane- 1-carboxylate synthase (ACS) activity, suggesting that it is not involved in ethylene biosynthesis. (495 aa) |
| | HSK | Homoserine kinase; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent phosphorylation of L-homoserine to L-homoserine phosphate. Is specific for L-homoserine and cannot use other substrates such D-serine, L-serine, D-threonine and L-threonine, galactose or D-homoserine in vitro. Required for susceptibility to the downy mildew pathogen Hyaloperonospora parasitica. Belongs to the GHMP kinase family. Homoserine kinase subfamily. (370 aa) |
| | HMT3 | Homocysteine S-methyltransferase 3; Catalyzes methyl transfer from S-methylmethionine (SMM) to adenosyl-L-homocysteine (AdoMet). SMM degradation (by HMT-1, HMT-2 and HMT-3) and biosynthesis (by MMT1) constitute the SMM cycle in plants, which is probably required to achieve short term control of AdoMet level. (347 aa) |
| | DAPB2 | 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase 2, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the conversion of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA) to tetrahydrodipicolinate; Belongs to the DapB family. (349 aa) |
| | T15N1.80 | Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP], chloroplastic/mitochondrial; May be involved in response to oxidative stresses. Belongs to the isocitrate and isopropylmalate dehydrogenases family. (485 aa) |
| | NLP3 | Omega-amidase, chloroplastic; Omega-amidase involved in the metabolism of asparagine. Probably also closely coupled with glutamine transamination in the methionine salvage cycle. Can use alpha-ketosuccinamate and alpha- hydroxysuccinamate as substrates, producing respectively oxaloacetate and malate, or alpha-ketoglutaramate, producing alpha-ketoglutarate. (369 aa) |
| | MDC16.5 | Pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 component (dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase); The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). (539 aa) |
| | F10B6.22 | Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, putative. (375 aa) |
| | PFP-BETA1 | Pyrophosphate--fructose 6-phosphate 1-phosphotransferase subunit beta 1; Catalytic subunit of pyrophosphate--fructose 6-phosphate 1- phosphotransferase. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of D-fructose 6- phosphate, the first committing step of glycolysis. Uses inorganic phosphate (PPi) as phosphoryl donor instead of ATP like common ATP- dependent phosphofructokinases (ATP-PFKs), which renders the reaction reversible, and can thus function both in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis; Belongs to the phosphofructokinase type A (PFKA) family. PPi-dependent PFK group II subfamily. Clade 'Long' sub-s [...] (566 aa) |
| | CWINV6 | Beta-fructofuranosidase, insoluble isoenzyme CWINV6; 6 and 1-fructan exohydrolase that can degrade both inulin and levan-type fructans, such as phlein, levan, neokestose, levanbiose, 6- kestose, 1-kestose, inulin, and 1,1-nystose. (550 aa) |
| | PKP3 | Plastidial pyruvate kinase 3, chloroplastic; Required for plastidial pyruvate kinase activity. (571 aa) |
| | LYSA1 | Diaminopimelate decarboxylase 1, chloroplastic; Specifically catalyzes the decarboxylation of meso- diaminopimelate (meso-DAP) to L-lysine; Belongs to the Orn/Lys/Arg decarboxylase class-II family. LysA subfamily. (484 aa) |
| | LYSA2 | Diaminopimelate decarboxylase 2, chloroplastic; Specifically catalyzes the decarboxylation of meso- diaminopimelate (meso-DAP) to L-lysine; Belongs to the Orn/Lys/Arg decarboxylase class-II family. LysA subfamily. (489 aa) |
| | Q94KE3_ARATH | Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (527 aa) |
| | F28G11.11 | Probable fructokinase-6, chloroplastic; May play an important role in maintaining the flux of carbon towards starch formation; Belongs to the carbohydrate kinase PfkB family. (384 aa) |
| | dl4945w | Acetylornithine deacetylase. (440 aa) |
| | CGS2 | Probable cystathionine gamma-synthase 2; Catalyzes the first committed step of methionine (Met) biosynthesis. Catalyzes the formation of L-cystathionine from homoserine esters and L-cysteine, via a gamma-replacement reaction. Belongs to the trans-sulfuration enzymes family. (412 aa) |
| | EMB3003 | Pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 component (dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase); The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) (By similarity). (465 aa) |
| | PFP-ALPHA2 | Pyrophosphate--fructose 6-phosphate 1-phosphotransferase subunit alpha 2; Regulatory subunit of pyrophosphate--fructose 6-phosphate 1- phosphotransferase; Belongs to the phosphofructokinase type A (PFKA) family. PPi-dependent PFK group II subfamily. Clade 'Long' sub-subfamily. (617 aa) |
| | MBK5.16 | Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (510 aa) |
| | MIO24.3 | Probable fructokinase-7; May play an important role in maintaining the flux of carbon towards starch formation. (343 aa) |
| | PKP2 | Plastidial pyruvate kinase 2; Required for plastidial pyruvate kinase activity. Involved in seed oil accumulation, embryo development and seed storage compounds mobilization upon germination. (579 aa) |
| | MCD7.8 | Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (498 aa) |
| | MAH20.13 | Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (510 aa) |
| | DHDPS2 | 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase 2, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA). Belongs to the DapA family. (365 aa) |
| | GAPC2 | Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase GAPC2, cytosolic; Key enzyme in glycolysis that catalyzes the first step of the pathway by converting D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) into 3- phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate. Essential for the maintenance of cellular ATP levels and carbohydrate metabolism (By similarity). Binds DNA in vitro. (338 aa) |
| | HXK3 | Hexokinase-like 1 protein; Fructose and glucose phosphorylating enzyme. Belongs to the hexokinase family. (493 aa) |
| | ALAAT2 | Alanine aminotransferase 2, mitochondrial; Belongs to the class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. Alanine aminotransferase subfamily. (540 aa) |
| | DAPF | Diaminopimelate epimerase, chloroplastic; Racemase that operates by a 'two-base' mechanism, which involves one active-site cysteine acting as a base to abstract the alpha-proton of an amino acid, while a second cysteine thiol functions as an acid to reprotonate the resulting planar carbanionic intermediate from the opposite face; Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family. (362 aa) |
| | HSP70-4 | Heat shock 70 kDa protein 4; In cooperation with other chaperones, Hsp70s are key components that facilitate folding of de novo synthesized proteins, assist translocation of precursor proteins into organelles, and are responsible for degradation of damaged protein under stress conditions (Probable). ATP-dependent molecular chaperone that assists folding of unfolded or misfolded proteins under stress conditions. Mediates plastid precursor degradation to prevent cytosolic precursor accumulation, together with the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CHIP. Recognizes specific sequence motifs in tr [...] (650 aa) |
| | CWINV5 | Beta-fructofuranosidase, insoluble isoenzyme CWINV5. (572 aa) |
| | PKP1 | Plastidial pyruvate kinase 1, chloroplastic; Required for plastidial pyruvate kinase activity. Involved in seed oil accumulation, embryo development and seed storage compounds mobilization upon germination. (596 aa) |
| | DHAD | Dihydroxy-acid dehydratase, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the dehydration of 2,3-dihydroxy-3-isovalerate or 2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylvalerate to the 2-oxo acids 3-methyl-2- oxobutanoate (3MOB) or 3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate (3MOP). (608 aa) |
| | T21E18.8 | Probable fructokinase-2; May play an important role in maintaining the flux of carbon towards starch formation. (329 aa) |
| | T21E18.7 | Probable fructokinase-3; May play an important role in maintaining the flux of carbon towards starch formation. (345 aa) |
| | HKL1 | Hexokinase-3; Fructose and glucose phosphorylating enzyme (By similarity). May be involved in the phosphorylation of glucose during the export from mitochondrion to cytosol (By similarity). (498 aa) |
| | ACS10 | Probable aminotransferase ACS10; Probable aminotransferase. Does not have 1-aminocyclopropane- 1-carboxylate synthase (ACS) activity, suggesting that it is not involved in ethylene biosynthesis. (557 aa) |
| | Q9LU95_ARATH | Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (497 aa) |
| | CSY2 | Citrate synthase 2, peroxisomal; Peroxisomal citrate synthase required for the fatty acid respiration in seedlings, citrate being exported from peroxisomes into mitochondria during respiration of triacylglycerol (TAG). Indeed, complete respiration requires the transfer of carbon in the form of citrate from the peroxisome to the mitochondria. (514 aa) |
| | CSY1 | Citrate synthase 1, peroxisomal; Belongs to the citrate synthase family. (480 aa) |
| | AK1 | Aspartokinase 1, chloroplastic; Involved in the first step of essential amino acids lysine, threonine, methionine and isoleucine synthesis via the aspartate-family pathway; Belongs to the aspartokinase family. (569 aa) |
| | DHDPS1 | 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase 1, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA). Belongs to the DapA family. (365 aa) |
| | F1I16_220 | Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (492 aa) |
| | F1I16_60 | Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (510 aa) |
| | T16L24.30 | Probable fructokinase-4; May play an important role in maintaining the flux of carbon towards starch formation. (326 aa) |
| | CSY5 | Citrate synthase 5, mitochondrial; Belongs to the citrate synthase family. (464 aa) |
| | HMT-2 | Homocysteine S-methyltransferase 2; Catalyzes methyl transfer from S-methylmethionine (SMM) to adenosyl-L-homocysteine (AdoMet). SMM degradation (by HMT-1, HMT-2 and HMT-3) and biosynthesis (by MMT1) constitute the SMM cycle in plants, which is probably required to achieve short term control of AdoMet level. (333 aa) |
| | PKP4 | Plastidial pyruvate kinase 4, chloroplastic. (710 aa) |
| | CYFBP | Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase, cytosolic; Catalyzes the first irreversible reaction from fructose-1,6- bisphosphate to fructose-6-phosphate and inorganic phosphate and plays an important regulatory role in sucrose biosynthesis and metabolism (Probable). Its activity is essential to regulate starch levels. Functions in fructose-mediated signaling independently of its catalytic activity in sugar metabolism. May act downstream of ABA2/GIN1, which is involved in abscisic acid (ABA) synthesis to regulate autotrophic transition and modulate early seedling establishment after seed germination. [...] (341 aa) |
| | AK3 | Aspartokinase 3, chloroplastic; Involved in the first step of essential amino acids lysine, threonine, methionine and isoleucine synthesis via the aspartate-family pathway. (559 aa) |
| | TS1 | Threonine synthase 1, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the gamma-elimination of phosphate from L- phosphohomoserine and the beta-addition of water to produce L- threonine. (526 aa) |
| | IMDH3 | 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase 3, chloroplastic; Involved in leucine biosynthesis; catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation step in leucine biosynthesis (primary metabolism). Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4- methylpentanoate (3-isopropylmalate, 3-IPM) to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2- oxopentanoate. The product decarboxylates to 4-methyl-2 oxopentanoate. (404 aa) |
| | AKHSDH1 | Bifunctional aspartokinase/homoserine dehydrogenase 1, chloroplastic; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the aspartokinase family. (911 aa) |
| | PGK3 | Phosphoglycerate kinase 3, cytosolic; Belongs to the phosphoglycerate kinase family. (401 aa) |
| | GAPCP1 | Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase GAPCP1, chloroplastic; Involved in plastidial glycolytic pathway and plays a specific role in glycolytic energy production in non-green plastids and chloroplasts. Essential for breakdown of starch to form sucrose for export to non-photosynthetic tissues, and to generate primary metabolites for anabolic pathways such as fatty acid and amino acid synthesis. Plays an important role in plant development by providing substrates for the phosphorylated pathway of serine biosynthesis in roots. Plays a crucial role in pollen development. Functionally red [...] (422 aa) |
| | HMT-1 | Homocysteine S-methyltransferase 1; Catalyzes methyl transfer from S-methylmethionine (SMM) to adenosyl-L-homocysteine (AdoMet). SMM degradation (by HMT-1, HMT-2 and HMT-3) and biosynthesis (by MMT1) constitute the SMM cycle in plants, which is probably required to achieve short term control of AdoMet level. (326 aa) |
| | BGLU18 | Beta-D-glucopyranosyl abscisate beta-glucosidase; Hydrolyzes abscisic acid glucose ester (ABA-GE) which represents the predominant form of conjugated ABA (biologically inactive). No activity with beta-D-glucopyranosyl zeatin. The hydrolysis of ABA-GE in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) forms free ABA and contributes to increase its cellular levels under dehydration conditions. ABA-GE hydrolyzing activity is enhanced by dehydration stress-induced polymerization into higher molecular weight forms. The ABA produced by BGLU18 contributes to the initiation of intracellular signaling as well a [...] (528 aa) |
| | T28P16.12 | Probable fructokinase-1; May play an important role in maintaining the flux of carbon towards starch formation. (325 aa) |
| | CSY3 | Citrate synthase 3, peroxisomal; Peroxisomal citrate synthase required for the fatty acid respiration in seedlings, citrate being exported from peroxisomes into mitochondria during respiration of triacylglycerol (TAG). Indeed, complete respiration requires the transfer of carbon in the form of citrate from the peroxisome to the mitochondria. (509 aa) |
| | F1O11.21 | Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (527 aa) |
| | ICDH | Peroxisomal isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP]; May be involved in response to oxidative stresses. Belongs to the isocitrate and isopropylmalate dehydrogenases family. (416 aa) |
| | LTA2 | Pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 component (dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase); The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) (By similarity). (480 aa) |
| | T11I18.16 | Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (510 aa) |
| | MS2 | 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate--homocysteine methyltransferase 2; Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from 5- methyltetrahydrofolate to homocysteine resulting in methionine formation. (765 aa) |
| | CICDH | Cytosolic isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP]; May supply 2-oxoglutarate for amino acid biosynthesis and ammonia assimilation via the glutamine synthetase/glutamate synthase (GS/GOGAT) pathway. May be involved in the production of NADPH to promote redox signaling or homeostasis in response to oxidative stress. Belongs to the isocitrate and isopropylmalate dehydrogenases family. (410 aa) |
| | TS2 | Threonine synthase 2, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the gamma-elimination of phosphate from L- phosphohomoserine and the beta-addition of water to produce L- threonine. (516 aa) |
| | NPF3.1 | Protein NRT1/ PTR FAMILY 3.1; May act as an efflux-type nitrite transporter. Not regulated by the PII protein involved in the regulation of nitrite uptake into higher plant chloroplasts; Belongs to the PTR2/POT transporter (TC 2.A.17) family. (596 aa) |
| | PFP-ALPHA1 | Pyrophosphate--fructose 6-phosphate 1-phosphotransferase subunit alpha 1; Regulatory subunit of pyrophosphate--fructose 6-phosphate 1- phosphotransferase; Belongs to the phosphofructokinase type A (PFKA) family. PPi-dependent PFK group II subfamily. Clade 'Long' sub-subfamily. (614 aa) |
| | F6I7.40 | Argininosuccinate synthase, chloroplastic. (494 aa) |
| | HKL3 | Probable hexokinase-like 2 protein; Fructose and glucose phosphorylating enzyme. (493 aa) |
| | ARGAH2 | Arginase 2, chloroplastic/mitochondrial; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of L-arginine to urea and L- ornithine. The latter can be utilized in the urea cycle or as a precursor for the synthesis of both polyamines and proline (By similarity). Possesses agmatinase activity. Catalyzes the formation of putrescine from agmatine. (344 aa) |
| | SDH1-2 | Succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein subunit 2, mitochondrial; Flavoprotein (FP) subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) that is involved in complex II of the mitochondrial electron transport chain and is responsible for transferring electrons from succinate to ubiquinone (coenzyme Q). (632 aa) |
| | CWINV4 | Beta-fructofuranosidase, insoluble isoenzyme CWINV4. (591 aa) |
| | F1C9.19 | Transferase. (666 aa) |
| | A0A1P8ARU2 | Phosphotransferase. (186 aa) |
| | ALAAT1 | Alanine aminotransferase 1, mitochondrial; Major alanine aminotransferase in roots. (543 aa) |
| | TPLATE | Protein TPLATE; Functions in vesicle-trafficking events required for site- specific cell wall modifications during pollen germination and for anchoring of the cell plate to the mother wall at the correct cortical position; Belongs to the TPLATE family. (1176 aa) |
| | PFP-BETA2 | Pyrophosphate--fructose 6-phosphate 1-phosphotransferase subunit beta 2; Catalytic subunit of pyrophosphate--fructose 6-phosphate 1- phosphotransferase. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of D-fructose 6- phosphate, the first committing step of glycolysis. Uses inorganic phosphate (PPi) as phosphoryl donor instead of ATP like common ATP- dependent phosphofructokinases (ATP-PFKs), which renders the reaction reversible, and can thus function both in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. (569 aa) |
| | T10F18.90 | Homoserine dehydrogenase. (378 aa) |
| | AK2 | Aspartokinase 2, chloroplastic; Involved in the first step of essential amino acids lysine, threonine, methionine and isoleucine synthesis via the aspartate-family pathway. (544 aa) |
| | MS1 | 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate--homocysteine methyltransferase 1; Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from 5- methyltetrahydrofolate to homocysteine resulting in methionine formation. (765 aa) |
| | HSP18.5 | 18.5 kDa class IV heat shock protein; Belongs to the small heat shock protein (HSP20) family. (162 aa) |
| | M3E9.180 | Probable pyruvate kinase, cytosolic isozyme; Key regulatory enzyme of the glycolytic pathway that catalyzes the final step of glycolysis, converting ADP and phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to ATP and pyruvate by essentially irreversible transphosphorylation. (497 aa) |
| | DAPB1 | 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase 1, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the conversion of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA) to tetrahydrodipicolinate. (347 aa) |
| | AKHSDH2 | Bifunctional aspartokinase/homoserine dehydrogenase 2, chloroplastic; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the homoserine dehydrogenase family. (916 aa) |
| | F24G24.60 | Probable fructokinase-5; May play an important role in maintaining the flux of carbon towards starch formation. (324 aa) |
| | SDH1-1 | Succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein subunit 1, mitochondrial; Flavoprotein (FP) subunit of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) that is involved in complex II of the mitochondrial electron transport chain and is responsible for transferring electrons from succinate to ubiquinone (coenzyme Q). (634 aa) |
| | ALS | Acetolactate synthase, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the formation of acetolactate from pyruvate, the first step in valine and isoleucine biosynthesis. (670 aa) |
| | CSY4 | Citrate synthase 4, mitochondrial; Belongs to the citrate synthase family. (474 aa) |
