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NUP160 | Nuclear pore complex protein NUP160; Contributes to the transfer of mature mRNA from the nucleus to the cytosol. Required for both R gene-mediated and basal disease resistance. RNA export seems to play a critical role in stress responses and regulation of plant growth and development. Required for proper expression of factors associated with auxin signaling. (1495 aa) | ||||
FIO1 | U6 small nuclear RNA (adenine-(43)-N(6))-methyltransferase; Belongs to the methyltransferase superfamily. METTL16/RlmF family. (513 aa) | ||||
F28M20.240 | Nucleoporin. (2730 aa) | ||||
MAF4 | K-box region and MADS-box transcription factor family protein. (232 aa) | ||||
SOC1 | MADS-box protein SOC1; Transcription activator active in flowering time control. May integrate signals from the photoperiod, vernalization and autonomous floral induction pathways. Can modulate class B and C homeotic genes expression. When associated with AGL24, mediates effect of gibberellins on flowering under short-day conditions, and regulates the expression of LEAFY (LFY), which links floral induction and floral development. (214 aa) | ||||
ATSAR1 | Secretion-associated RAS super family 1; Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. SAR1 family. (193 aa) | ||||
FTSH2 | ATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease FTSH 2, chloroplastic; Part of a complex that function as an ATP-dependent zinc metallopeptidase. Involved in the thylakoid formation and in the removal of damaged D1 in the photosystem II, preventing cell death under high-intensity light conditions, but not involved in thermotolerance. In the N-terminal section; belongs to the AAA ATPase family. (695 aa) | ||||
CO | Zinc finger protein CONSTANS; Transcription factor that acts in the long day flowering pathway and may mediate between the circadian clock and the control of flowering. Plays a role in the regulation of flowering time by acting on 'SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CO1', 'TERMINAL FLOWER 1' and 'FLOWERING LOCUS T'. Also regulates P5CS2 and ACS10 (involved in proline and ethylene biosynthesis, respectively). Regulates the expression of NAKR1 by binding to the 5'-TGTG(N2-3)ATG-3' motif. (373 aa) | ||||
MAF5 | Protein MADS AFFECTING FLOWERING 5; Transcription factor involved in the negative regulation of flowering time in short days, probably through the photoperiodic and vernalization pathways. Prevents premature flowering, particularly in the cv. Landsberg erecta background. In non-inductive photoperiods (e.g. short days), required for flowering through VIL2-mediated maintenance of the epigenetically repressed state of MAF5 via H3K9me2 and plant homeodomain / polycomb repressive complex 2 (PHD-PRC2)- dependent H3K27me3. (198 aa) | ||||
LHY | Protein LHY; Transcription factor involved in the circadian clock. Binds to the promoter region of APRR1/TOC1 and TCP21/CHE to repress their transcription. Represses both CCA1 and itself. (645 aa) | ||||
AGL27 | Agamous-like MADS-box protein AGL27; Probable transcription factor involved in the negative regulation of flowering time in both long and short days, probably through the photoperiodic and vernalization pathways. Prevents premature flowering. (196 aa) | ||||
WNK1 | Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK1; Regulates flowering time by modulating the photoperiod pathway. Phosphorylates APRR3. (700 aa) | ||||
FTSH5 | ATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease FTSH 5, chloroplastic; Part of a complex that function as an ATP-dependent zinc metallopeptidase. Involved in the thylakoid formation and in the removal of damaged D1 in the photosystem II, preventing cell death under high-intensity light conditions. Not involved in the degradation of the light-harvesting complex of photosystem II (LHC II) or in thermotolerance. In the N-terminal section; belongs to the AAA ATPase family. (704 aa) | ||||
AGL31 | Agamous-like MADS-box protein AGL31; Probable transcription factor that prevents vernalization by short periods of cold. Acts as a floral repressor. (196 aa) | ||||
SVP | MADS-box protein SVP; Transcription repressor that inhibit floral transition in the autonomous flowering pathway, independent of photoperiod and temperature. Acts in a dosage-dependent manner. Together with AGL24 and AP1, controls the identity of the floral meristem and regulates expression of class B, C and E genes. Promotes EFM expression to suppress flowering. (240 aa) | ||||
AGL70 | Agamous-like MADS-box protein AGL70; Probable transcription factor involved in the negative regulation of flowering time, probably through the photoperiodic and vernalization pathways; more efficient in cv. Landsberg erecta than in cv. Columbia background. Prevents premature flowering. Involved in the modulation of vernalization impact on flowering according to genotype acclimation to altitude. (196 aa) | ||||
METK4 | S-adenosylmethionine synthase 4; Catalyzes the formation of S-adenosylmethionine from methionine and ATP. The reaction comprises two steps that are both catalyzed by the same enzyme: formation of S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet) and triphosphate, and subsequent hydrolysis of the triphosphate. (393 aa) | ||||
PTB | Polypyrimidine tract-binding protein homolog 1; Plays a role in pre-mRNA splicing. Binds to the polypyrimidine tract of introns. May promote the binding of U2 snRNP to pre-mRNA (By similarity). (399 aa) | ||||
FLC | MADS-box protein FLOWERING LOCUS C; Putative transcription factor that seems to play a central role in the regulation of flowering time in the late-flowering phenotype by interacting with 'FRIGIDA', the autonomous and the vernalization flowering pathways. Inhibits flowering by repressing 'SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1'. (196 aa) | ||||
FT | Protein FLOWERING LOCUS T; Component of the mobile flower-promoting signal (floral stimulus or florigen). Promotes the transition from vegetative growth to flowering. Required for 'SEPALLATA3' (SEP3) and 'FRUITFULL' (FUL) accumulation in mature rosette leaves. Seems to acts in parallel with 'LEAFY' to induce flowering by regulating 'APETALA1'. Translated in leaves and then transported to the shoot apical meristem where it activates the transcription of several floral meristem identity genes. May play a role in both the autonomous and the long-day flowering pathways. (175 aa) | ||||
FIP37 | FKBP12-interacting protein of 37 kDa; Probable regulatory subunit of the N6-methyltransferase complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methylation at the 5'-[AG]GAC-3' consensus sites of some mRNAs. Associates with MTA, MTB, VIR and HAKAI to form the m6A writer complex which is essential for adenosine methylation at specific mRNA sequences. N6- methyladenosine (m6A) plays a role in mRNA stability, processing, translation efficiency and editing. Essential protein required during endosperm development and embryogenesis. Involved in endoreduplication, especia [...] (330 aa) | ||||
ALKBH10B | RNA demethylase ALKBH10B; Dioxygenase that demethylates RNA by oxidative demethylation: specifically demethylates N(6)-methyladenosine (m6A) RNA, the most prevalent internal modification of messenger RNA (mRNA) in higher eukaryotes. ALKBH10B-mediated mRNA m6A demethylation stabilizes the mRNA of the key flowering time regulators FT, SPL3 and SPL9, which are involved in the control of floral transition. (569 aa) |