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PGL2-2 PGL2-2 F1C9.19 F1C9.19 A0A1P8ARU2 A0A1P8ARU2 A0A1P8B2A8 A0A1P8B2A8 T28K15.4 T28K15.4 TKL-2 TKL-2 LACS1 LACS1 M3E9.180 M3E9.180 F24G24.60 F24G24.60 CSY4 CSY4 GAPA1 GAPA1 GAPC1 GAPC1 FAD2 FAD2 GL2 GL2 AP2 AP2 CTIMC CTIMC FAD3 FAD3 RPL32A RPL32A HXK2 HXK2 ABI3 ABI3 BASS2 BASS2 HXK1 HXK1 FATA FATA ATHXK4 ATHXK4 VAL2 VAL2 WRI1 WRI1 S-ACP-DES6 S-ACP-DES6 PGL3-2 PGL3-2 GPAT9 GPAT9 KAS KAS PGL5 PGL5 LPAT2 LPAT2 LACS7 LACS7 LACS6 LACS6 TKL-1 TKL-1 AAE15 AAE15 VAL1 VAL1 FAX1 FAX1 PKP3 PKP3 WSD1 WSD1 Q94KE3_ARATH Q94KE3_ARATH ACLB-1 ACLB-1 F28G11.11 F28G11.11 DTC DTC LACS3 LACS3 ENO1 ENO1 LPLAT2 LPLAT2 LACS9 LACS9 MBK5.16 MBK5.16 PGD3 PGD3 RPL32B RPL32B PGL4 PGL4 TT2 TT2 MIO24.3 MIO24.3 PKP2 PKP2 MCD7.8 MCD7.8 PDAT1 PDAT1 MAH20.13 MAH20.13 PGD2 PGD2 HXK3 HXK3 PKP1 PKP1 AAE16 AAE16 PGL1-2 PGL1-2 T21E18.8 T21E18.8 T21E18.7 T21E18.7 HKL1 HKL1 Q9LU95_ARATH Q9LU95_ARATH FUS3 FUS3 CSY2 CSY2 CSY1 CSY1 TRA2 TRA2 F1I16_220 F1I16_220 F1I16_60 F1I16_60 T16L24.30 T16L24.30 CSY5 CSY5 PKP4 PKP4 GPT1 GPT1 PKL PKL PGK3 PGK3 NFYB9 NFYB9 PGD1 PGD1 T28P16.12 T28P16.12 LACS8 LACS8 FATB FATB CSY3 CSY3 F1O11.21 F1O11.21 TIM TIM T11I18.16 T11I18.16 FATA2 FATA2 LACS5 LACS5 HKL3 HKL3 LACS4 LACS4 LACS2 LACS2
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PGL2-2Probable 6-phosphogluconolactonase 2; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 6-phosphogluconolactone to 6- phosphogluconate. (259 aa)
F1C9.19Transferase. (666 aa)
A0A1P8ARU2Phosphotransferase. (186 aa)
A0A1P8B2A8Long chain acyl-CoA synthetase. (130 aa)
T28K15.4Aldolase superfamily protein. (427 aa)
TKL-2Transketolase-2, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the reversible transfer of a two-carbon ketol group from fructose-6-phosphate or sedoheptulose-7-phosphate to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to yield xylulose-5-phosphate and erythrose- 4-phosphate or ribose-5-phosphate, respectively (By similarity). Could act as a stress sensor involved in adaptation process; Belongs to the transketolase family. (741 aa)
LACS1Long chain acyl-CoA synthetase 1; Activation of long-chain fatty acids for both synthesis of cellular lipids, and degradation via beta-oxidation. Acts in both the wax and cutin pathways. Preferentially uses palmitate, palmitoleate, linoleate and eicosenoate. Seems to have a specific activity against very long-chain fatty acid (VLCFA) class with acids longer than 24 carbons (C(24)). (660 aa)
M3E9.180Probable pyruvate kinase, cytosolic isozyme; Key regulatory enzyme of the glycolytic pathway that catalyzes the final step of glycolysis, converting ADP and phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to ATP and pyruvate by essentially irreversible transphosphorylation. (497 aa)
F24G24.60Probable fructokinase-5; May play an important role in maintaining the flux of carbon towards starch formation. (324 aa)
CSY4Citrate synthase 4, mitochondrial; Belongs to the citrate synthase family. (474 aa)
GAPA1Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase GAPA1, chloroplastic; Involved in the photosynthetic reductive pentose phosphate pathway (Calvin-Benson cycle). Catalyzes the reduction of 1,3- diphosphoglycerate by NADPH (By similarity). (396 aa)
GAPC1Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase GAPC1, cytosolic; Key enzyme in glycolysis that catalyzes the first step of the pathway by converting D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) into 3- phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate. Essential for the maintenance of cellular ATP levels and carbohydrate metabolism. Required for full fertility. Involved in response to oxidative stress by mediating plant responses to abscisic acid (ABA) and water deficits through the activation of PLDDELTA and production of phosphatidic acid (PA), a multifunctional stress signaling lipid in plants. Associates with FBA6 to [...] (338 aa)
FAD2Delta(12)-fatty-acid desaturase; ER (microsomal) omega-6 fatty acid desaturase introduces the second double bond in the biosynthesis of 18:3 fatty acids, important constituents of plant membranes. Delta(12)-desaturase with regioselectivity determined by the double bond (delta(9) position) and carboxyl group of the substrate. Can use both 16:1 and 18:1 fatty acids as substrates. It is thought to use cytochrome b5 as an electron donor and to act on fatty acids esterified to phosphatidylcholine (PC) and, possibly, other phospholipids. Very low constitutive hydroxylation activity. Required [...] (383 aa)
GL2Homeobox-leucine zipper protein GLABRA 2; Probable transcription factor required for correct morphological development and maturation of trichomes as well as for normal development of seed coat mucilage. Regulates the frequency of trichome initiation and determines trichome spacing. (747 aa)
AP2Floral homeotic protein APETALA 2; Probable transcriptional activator that promotes early floral meristem identity. Is required subsequently for the transition of an inflorescence meristem into a floral meristem. Plays a central role in the specification of floral identity, particularly for the normal development of sepals and petals in the wild-type flower, by spatially controlling the expression domains of multiple floral organ identity genes. Acts as A class cadastral protein by repressing the C class floral homeotic gene AGAMOUS in association with other repressors like LEUNIG and [...] (432 aa)
CTIMCTriosephosphate isomerase, cytosolic; Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family. (254 aa)
FAD3Acyl-lipid omega-3 desaturase (cytochrome b5), endoplasmic reticulum; Microsomal (ER) omega-3 fatty acid desaturase introduces the third double bond in the biosynthesis of 18:3 fatty acids, important constituents of plant membranes. It is thought to use cytochrome b5 as an electron donor and to act on fatty acids esterified to phosphatidylcholine and, possibly, other phospholipids. (386 aa)
RPL32A60S ribosomal protein L32-1; Belongs to the eukaryotic ribosomal protein eL32 family. (133 aa)
HXK2Hexokinase-2; Fructose and glucose phosphorylating enzyme. May be involved in the phosphorylation of glucose during the export from mitochondrion to cytosol. Acts as sugar sensor which may regulate sugar-dependent gene repression or activation. Mediates the effects of sugar on plant growth and development independently of its catalytic activity or the sugar metabolism. May regulate the execution of program cell death in plant cells ; Belongs to the hexokinase family. (502 aa)
ABI3B3 domain-containing transcription factor ABI3; Participates in abscisic acid-regulated gene expression during seed development. Regulates the transcription of SGR1 and SGR2 that are involved in leaf and embryo degreening. (720 aa)
BASS2Sodium/pyruvate cotransporter BASS2, chloroplastic; Sodium-coupled metabolite transporter that plays a crucial role in pyruvate transport across the chloroplast envelope. Is required for sodium-coupled pyruvate import into plastids. Belongs to the bile acid:sodium symporter (BASS) (TC 2.A.28) family. (409 aa)
HXK1Hexokinase-1; Fructose and glucose phosphorylating enzyme. May be involved in the phosphorylation of glucose during the export from mitochondrion to cytosol. Acts as sugar sensor which may regulate sugar-dependent gene repression or activation. Mediates the effects of sugar on plant growth and development independently of its catalytic activity or the sugar metabolism. May regulate the execution of program cell death in plant cells. Promotes roots and leaves growth. Belongs to the hexokinase family. (496 aa)
FATAOleoyl-acyl carrier protein thioesterase 1, chloroplastic; Plays an essential role in chain termination during de novo fatty acid synthesis. Possesses high thioesterase activity for oleoyl- ACP versus other acyl-ACPs. Substrate preference is 18:1 > 18:0 > 16:1. (362 aa)
ATHXK4Hexokinase-4; Fructose and glucose phosphorylating enzyme (By similarity). May be involved in the phosphorylation of glucose during the export from mitochondrion to cytosol (By similarity). (502 aa)
VAL2B3 domain-containing transcription repressor VAL2; Transcriptional repressor of gene expression involved in embryonic pathways, such as LEC1, ABI3, and FUS3. Repressor of the sugar-inducible genes involved in the seed maturation program in seedlings. Plays an essential role in regulating the transition from seed maturation to seedling growth. Functionally redundant with VAL1/HSI2. (780 aa)
WRI1Ethylene-responsive transcription factor WRI1; May be involved in the regulation of gene expression by stress factors and by components of stress signal transduction pathways (By similarity). Transcriptional activator involved in the activation of a subset of sugar-responsive genes and the control of carbon flow from sucrose import to oil accumulation in developing seeds. Binds to the GCC-box pathogenesis-related promoter element. Promotes sugar uptake and seed oil accumulation by glycolysis. Required for embryo development, seed germination and, indirectly, for seedling establishment. [...] (430 aa)
S-ACP-DES6Stearoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 9-desaturase 6, chloroplastic; Converts stearoyl-ACP to oleoyl-ACP by introduction of a cis double bond between carbons 9 and 10 of the acyl chain. Belongs to the fatty acid desaturase type 2 family. (391 aa)
PGL3-26-phosphogluconolactonase 3, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 6-phosphogluconolactone to 6- phosphogluconate. Involved in the regulation of cellular redox state; enzymatic activity is required for this function. Required for sugar-dependent expression of nitrate assimilation genes in the nucleus of root cells. Belongs to the glucosamine/galactosamine-6-phosphate isomerase family. 6-phosphogluconolactonase subfamily. (325 aa)
GPAT9Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 9; Essential protein. Required for male and female gametophytes development. Exhibits sn-1 acyltransferase activity with high specificity for acyl-coenzyme A, thus triggering storage lipid biosynthesis and playing an important role in the Kennedy pathway of glycerolipid biosynthesis. Catalyzes triacylglycerol (TAG) accumulation involved in membrane lipid and oil biosynthesis, especially in seeds. Contributes also to the biosynthesis of both polar lipids and TAG in developing leaves, as well as lipid droplet production in developing pollen grains. Se [...] (376 aa)
KAS3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase, mitochondrial; Catalyzes all the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP. Able to elongate saturated acyl chains from 4 to at least 16 carbons. Uses malonyl-CoA but not acetyl-CoA as primer substrate. When expressed in a heterologous system, reveals a bimodal distribution of products, with peaks at C8 and C14-C16. The major product of the reaction (octanoyl-ACP) is required for the lipoylation of essential mitochondrial proteins. (461 aa)
PGL5Probable 6-phosphogluconolactonase 5; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 6-phosphogluconolactone to 6- phosphogluconate. (252 aa)
LPAT21-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 2; Converts lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) into phosphatidic acid by incorporating acyl moiety at the 2 position. Has preference for C- 18-CoA substrates compared to C-16-CoA substrates. Required for female but not male gametophyte development. (389 aa)
LACS7Long chain acyl-CoA synthetase 7, peroxisomal; Activation of long-chain fatty acids for both synthesis of cellular lipids, and degradation via beta-oxidation. Preferentially uses palmitate, palmitoleate, oleate, linoleate and eicosenoate. Displays redundant function with LACS7 into the seed development process (By similarity). (700 aa)
LACS6Long chain acyl-CoA synthetase 6, peroxisomal; Activation of long-chain fatty acids for both synthesis of cellular lipids, and degradation via beta-oxidation. Preferentially uses palmitate, palmitoleate, oleate, linoleate and eicosenoate. Might play a regulatory role both in fatty acid import into glyoxysomes and in fatty acid beta-oxidation. Displays redundant function with LACS7 into the seed development process. (701 aa)
TKL-1Transketolase-1, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the reversible transfer of a two-carbon ketol group from fructose-6-phosphate or sedoheptulose-7-phosphate to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to yield xylulose-5-phosphate and erythrose- 4-phosphate or ribose-5-phosphate, respectively (By similarity). Could act as a stress sensor involved in adaptation process. (741 aa)
AAE15Long-chain-fatty-acid--[acyl-carrier-protein] ligase AEE15, chloroplastic; Probably involved in the activation of fatty acids to acyl- carrier-protein prior to fatty acid elongation in plastids. Acts on medium- to long-chain fatty acids. (727 aa)
VAL1B3 domain-containing transcription repressor VAL1; Transcriptional repressor of gene expression involved in embryonic pathways, such as LEC1, ABI3, and FUS3. Repressor of the sugar-inducible genes involved in the seed maturation program in seedlings. Plays an essential role in regulating the transition from seed maturation to seedling growth. Functionally redundant with VAL2/HSL1. (790 aa)
FAX1Protein FATTY ACID EXPORT 1, chloroplastic; Mediates the export of free fatty acid from the plastids. Potentially prefers palmitic acid (C16:0) over oleic acid (C18:1) and stearic acid (C18:0). Not involved in fatty acid activation. Required for biogenesis of the outer pollen cell wall, in particular for the assembly of exine and pollen coat and for the release of ketone wax components. (226 aa)
PKP3Plastidial pyruvate kinase 3, chloroplastic; Required for plastidial pyruvate kinase activity. (571 aa)
WSD1O-acyltransferase WSD1; Bifunctional wax ester synthase/diacylglycerol acyltransferase. Involved in cuticular wax biosynthesis. In the N-terminal section; belongs to the long-chain O- acyltransferase family. (481 aa)
Q94KE3_ARATHPyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (527 aa)
ACLB-1ATP-citrate synthase beta chain protein 1; ATP citrate-lyase is the primary enzyme responsible for the synthesis of cytosolic acetyl-CoA, used for the elongation of fatty acids and biosynthesis of isoprenoids, flavonoids and malonated derivatives. May supply substrate to the cytosolic acetyl-CoA carboxylase, which generates the malonyl-CoA used for the synthesis of a multitude of compounds, including very long chain fatty acids and flavonoids. Required for normal growth and development and elongation of C18 fatty acids to C20 to C24 fatty acids in seeds. In contrast to all known animal [...] (608 aa)
F28G11.11Probable fructokinase-6, chloroplastic; May play an important role in maintaining the flux of carbon towards starch formation; Belongs to the carbohydrate kinase PfkB family. (384 aa)
DTCMitochondrial dicarboxylate/tricarboxylate transporter DTC; Catalyzes the transport of dicarboxylates, such as oxoglutarate, oxaloacetate, malate, and succinate, and of tricarboxylates, such as citrate, isocitrate, cis-aconitate, and trans- aconitate by a counter-exchange mechanism across the inner mitochondrial membrane. Substrate preference in reconstituted proteoliposomes is oxaloacetate > malonate > malate > maleate > succinate > oxoglutarate > citrate > trans-aconitate > cis-aconitate > sulfate > isocitrate. May be important for plant metabolic functions requiring organic acid flu [...] (298 aa)
LACS3Long chain acyl-CoA synthetase 3; Activation of long-chain fatty acids for both synthesis of cellular lipids, and degradation via beta-oxidation. Preferentially uses palmitate, palmitoleate, oleate and linoleate; Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family. (665 aa)
ENO1Enolase 1, chloroplastic. (477 aa)
LPLAT2Lysophospholipid acyltransferase 2; Lysophospholipid acyltransferase with broad specificity. Mediates the conversion of lysophosphatidylethanolamine (1-acyl-sn- glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine or LPE) into phosphatidylethanolamine (1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine or PE) (LPEAT activity). Catalyzes the acylation of lysophosphatidylserine (1-acyl-2-hydroxy-sn- glycero-3-phospho-L-serine or LPS) into phosphatidylserine (1,2-diacyl- sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine or PS) (LPSAT activity). Can convert lysophosphatidylcholine (1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine or LPC) into phosphati [...] (465 aa)
LACS9Long chain acyl-CoA synthetase 9, chloroplastic; Activation of long-chain fatty acids for both synthesis of cellular lipids, and degradation via beta-oxidation. Preferentially uses palmitate, palmitoleate, oleate and linoleate. (691 aa)
MBK5.16Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (510 aa)
PGD36-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, decarboxylating 3, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of 6-phosphogluconate to ribulose 5-phosphate and CO(2), with concomitant reduction of NADP to NADPH. (487 aa)
RPL32B60S ribosomal protein L32-2; Belongs to the eukaryotic ribosomal protein eL32 family. (133 aa)
PGL4Probable 6-phosphogluconolactonase 4; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 6-phosphogluconolactone to 6- phosphogluconate; Belongs to the glucosamine/galactosamine-6-phosphate isomerase family. 6-phosphogluconolactonase subfamily. (261 aa)
TT2Transcription factor TT2; Transcription activator, when associated with BHLH2/EGL3/MYC146, BHLH12/MYC1, or BHLH42/TT8. Involved in the control of flavonoid late metabolism in developing siliques. Plays a key role in determining the tissue-specific activation of leucoanthocyanidin reductase (BANYULS). (258 aa)
MIO24.3Probable fructokinase-7; May play an important role in maintaining the flux of carbon towards starch formation. (343 aa)
PKP2Plastidial pyruvate kinase 2; Required for plastidial pyruvate kinase activity. Involved in seed oil accumulation, embryo development and seed storage compounds mobilization upon germination. (579 aa)
MCD7.8Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (498 aa)
PDAT1Phospholipid:diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1; Triacylglycerol formation by an acyl-CoA independent pathway. The enzyme preferentially transfers acyl groups from the sn-2 position of a phospholipid to diacylglycerol, thus forming an sn-1- lysophospholipid. Involved in epoxy and hydroxy fatty acid accumulation in seeds. Has complementary functions with DAG1 that are essential for triacylglycerol synthesis and normal development of both seeds and pollen. (671 aa)
MAH20.13Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (510 aa)
PGD26-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, decarboxylating 2; Catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of 6-phosphogluconate to ribulose 5-phosphate and CO(2), with concomitant reduction of NADP to NADPH. Required for guided growth of the male gametophytes and interaction between the pollen tube and the ovule. (486 aa)
HXK3Hexokinase-like 1 protein; Fructose and glucose phosphorylating enzyme. Belongs to the hexokinase family. (493 aa)
PKP1Plastidial pyruvate kinase 1, chloroplastic; Required for plastidial pyruvate kinase activity. Involved in seed oil accumulation, embryo development and seed storage compounds mobilization upon germination. (596 aa)
AAE16Probable acyl-activating enzyme 16, chloroplastic; May be involved in the activation of fatty acids to acyl- carrier-protein; Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family. (722 aa)
PGL1-2Probable 6-phosphogluconolactonase 1; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 6-phosphogluconolactone to 6- phosphogluconate. (268 aa)
T21E18.8Probable fructokinase-2; May play an important role in maintaining the flux of carbon towards starch formation. (329 aa)
T21E18.7Probable fructokinase-3; May play an important role in maintaining the flux of carbon towards starch formation. (345 aa)
HKL1Hexokinase-3; Fructose and glucose phosphorylating enzyme (By similarity). May be involved in the phosphorylation of glucose during the export from mitochondrion to cytosol (By similarity). (498 aa)
Q9LU95_ARATHPyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (497 aa)
FUS3B3 domain-containing transcription factor FUS3; Transcription regulator involved in gene regulation during late embryogenesis. Its expression to the epidermis is sufficient to control foliar organ identity by regulating positively the synthesis abscisic acid (ABA) and negatively gibberellin production. Negatively regulates TTG1 in the embryo. Positively regulates the abundance of the ABI3 protein in the seed. Cooperates with KIN10 to regulate developmental phase transitions and lateral organ development and act both as positive regulators of abscisic acid (ABA) signaling during germination. (313 aa)
CSY2Citrate synthase 2, peroxisomal; Peroxisomal citrate synthase required for the fatty acid respiration in seedlings, citrate being exported from peroxisomes into mitochondria during respiration of triacylglycerol (TAG). Indeed, complete respiration requires the transfer of carbon in the form of citrate from the peroxisome to the mitochondria. (514 aa)
CSY1Citrate synthase 1, peroxisomal; Belongs to the citrate synthase family. (480 aa)
TRA2Aldolase-type TIM barrel family protein. (438 aa)
F1I16_220Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (492 aa)
F1I16_60Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (510 aa)
T16L24.30Probable fructokinase-4; May play an important role in maintaining the flux of carbon towards starch formation. (326 aa)
CSY5Citrate synthase 5, mitochondrial; Belongs to the citrate synthase family. (464 aa)
PKP4Plastidial pyruvate kinase 4, chloroplastic. (710 aa)
GPT1Glucose-6-phosphate/phosphate translocator 1, chloroplastic; Glucose 6-phosphate (Glc6P) transporter. Transports also inorganic phosphate, 3-phosphoglycerate, triose phosphates and, to a leser extent, phosphoenolpyruvate. Responsible for the transport of Glc6P into plastids of heterotrophic tissues where it can be used as a carbon source for starch biosynthesis, as substrate for fatty acid biosynthesis or as substrate for NADPH generation via the oxidative pentose phosphate pathway (OPPP). Required for pollen maturation and embryo sac development. (388 aa)
PKLCHD3-type chromatin-remodeling factor PICKLE; Chromatin remodeling factor that represses the expression of embryonic trait genes (such as NFYB9/LEC1) upon and after seed germination and thus enables the developmental switch to post- germinative growth. Silences some MADS-box proteins such as PHE1 and PHE2. Plays a role during carpel differentiation. Regulates late processes in cytokinin signaling. (1384 aa)
PGK3Phosphoglycerate kinase 3, cytosolic; Belongs to the phosphoglycerate kinase family. (401 aa)
NFYB9Nuclear transcription factor Y subunit B-9; Component of the NF-Y/HAP transcription factor complex. The NF-Y complex stimulates the transcription of various genes by recognizing and binding to a CCAAT motif in promoters. Acts as a central regulator of the embryogenesis. Required for the speciation of cotyledon identity and the completion of embryo maturation. Controls seed storage protein genes through the regulation of FUS3 and ABI3. Involved in the blue light (BL) and abscisic acid (ABA) signaling pathways; Belongs to the NFYB/HAP3 subunit family. (238 aa)
PGD16-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, decarboxylating 1, chloroplastic; Catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of 6-phosphogluconate to ribulose 5-phosphate and CO(2), with concomitant reduction of NADP to NADPH. (487 aa)
T28P16.12Probable fructokinase-1; May play an important role in maintaining the flux of carbon towards starch formation. (325 aa)
LACS8Long chain acyl-CoA synthetase 8; Activation of long-chain fatty acids for both synthesis of cellular lipids, and degradation via beta-oxidation. Preferentially uses palmitate, palmitoleate, oleate and linoleate; Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family. (720 aa)
FATBPalmitoyl-acyl carrier protein thioesterase, chloroplastic; Plays an essential role in chain termination during de novo fatty acid synthesis. Possesses high thioesterase activity for palmitoyl-ACP versus other acyl-ACPs. Substrate preference is 16:0 > 18:1 > 18:0 > 16:1. Plays an essential role in the supply of saturated fatty acids necessary for plant growth and seed development. Contributes to 16:0 production particularly in flowers. May be involved in the synthesis of long chain fatty acid. (412 aa)
CSY3Citrate synthase 3, peroxisomal; Peroxisomal citrate synthase required for the fatty acid respiration in seedlings, citrate being exported from peroxisomes into mitochondria during respiration of triacylglycerol (TAG). Indeed, complete respiration requires the transfer of carbon in the form of citrate from the peroxisome to the mitochondria. (509 aa)
F1O11.21Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (527 aa)
TIMTriosephosphate isomerase, chloroplastic; Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family. (315 aa)
T11I18.16Pyruvate kinase; Belongs to the pyruvate kinase family. (510 aa)
FATA2Oleoyl-acyl carrier protein thioesterase 2, chloroplastic; Plays an essential role in chain termination during de novo fatty acid synthesis. Possesses high thioesterase activity for oleoyl- ACP versus other acyl-ACPs. (367 aa)
LACS5Long chain acyl-CoA synthetase 5; Activation of long-chain fatty acids for both synthesis of cellular lipids, and degradation via beta-oxidation. Preferentially uses palmitate, palmitoleate, oleate and linoleate; Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family. (666 aa)
HKL3Probable hexokinase-like 2 protein; Fructose and glucose phosphorylating enzyme. (493 aa)
LACS4Long chain acyl-CoA synthetase 4; Activation of long-chain fatty acids for both synthesis of cellular lipids, and degradation via beta-oxidation. Preferentially uses palmitate, palmitoleate, oleate and linoleate; Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family. (666 aa)
LACS2Long chain acyl-CoA synthetase 2; Activation of long-chain fatty acids for both synthesis of cellular lipids, and degradation via beta-oxidation. Acts in the cutin pathway. Preferentially uses palmitate, palmitoleate, oleate and linoleate. Required for repression of lateral root formation through its role in cutin biosynthesis and subsequent aerial tissues permeability. Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family. (665 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Arabidopsis thaliana
NCBI taxonomy Id: 3702
Other names: A. thaliana, Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh., mouse-ear cress, thale cress, thale-cress
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