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ABI2 | Protein phosphatase 2C 77; Repressor of the abscisic acid (ABA) signaling pathway that regulates numerous ABA responses, such as stomatal closure, osmotic water permeability of the plasma membrane (Pos), high light stress, response to glucose, seed germination and inhibition of vegetative growth. During the stomatal closure regulation, modulates the inward calcium-channel permeability as well as H(2)O(2) and oxidative burst in response to ABA and dehydration. Represses GHR1 and, to some extent, SRK2E/OST1, kinases involved in the regulation of SLAC1-dependent stomatal closure. Controls [...] (423 aa) | ||||
BZIP17 | bZIP transcription factor 17; Transcriptional activator involved in salt and osmotic stress responses. Functions as a stress sensor and transducer in a signaling pathway that resembles an ER stress response. Following salt stress, BZIP17 is cleaved by SBT6.1 (S1P) and S2P at the C-terminus and the N- terminal bZIP component is translocated to the nucleus, where it activates the expression of salt stress response genes. Functions as a stress sensor and transducer in ER stress signaling pathway. ER stress induces proteolysis of BZIP17 by SBT6.1 (S1P) and S2P, and the N-terminal bZIP comp [...] (721 aa) | ||||
BZIP11 | bZIP transcription factor 11; Transcription factor that binds to the DNA sequence 5'- ACTCAT-3' in target gene promoters. Promotes POX1/PRODH1 expression in response to hypoosmolarity stress. Positively regulates the expression of ASN1 and POX2/PRODH2 genes, which are involved in amino acid metabolism. Regulates several metabolic pathways such as myo-inositol, raffinose and trehalose. Regulates several trehalose metabolism genes, including TRE1, TPP5 and TPP6. Mediates recruitment of the histone acetylation machinery to activate auxin-induced transcription. Interacts with ADA2B adapter [...] (159 aa) | ||||
ABI1 | Protein phosphatase 2C 56; Key component and repressor of the abscisic acid (ABA) signaling pathway that regulates numerous ABA responses, such as stomatal closure, osmotic water permeability of the plasma membrane (Pos), drought-induced resistance and rhizogenesis, response to glucose, high light stress, seed germination and inhibition of vegetative growth. During the stomatal closure regulation, modulates the inward calcium-channel permeability as well as the actin reorganization in guard cells in response to ABA. Involved in the resistance to the bacterial pathogen Pseudomonas syrin [...] (434 aa) | ||||
His1-3 | Putative histone H1 protein. (167 aa) | ||||
LTI65 | Low-temperature-induced 65 kDa protein; Belongs to the LTI78/LTI65 family. (619 aa) | ||||
SBT6.1 | Subtilisin-like protease SBT6.1; Serine protease that catalyzes the first step (site-1 cleavage) in the proteolytic activation of various factors, prior to site-2 cleavage. Part of a regulated intramembrane proteolysis (RIP) cascade. Cleaves BZIP17 and BZIP28 after the Arg-Arg-Ile-Leu (RRIL) motif. May cleave BZIP49 after the RRIL motif. Targets the membrane- associated BZIP17 factor, which functions as a stress sensor and transducer in a signaling pathway that resembles an ER stress response. Following salt stress, BZIP17 is cleaved by SBT6.1 (S1P) and S2P at the C-terminus and the N- [...] (1038 aa) | ||||
DPBF4 | ABSCISIC ACID-INSENSITIVE 5-like protein 3; Binds to the embryo specification element and the ABA- responsive element (ABRE) of the Dc3 gene promoter and to the ABRE of the Em1 gene promoter. Could participate in abscisic acid-regulated gene expression during seed development; Belongs to the bZIP family. ABI5 subfamily. (262 aa) | ||||
BZIP8 | Basic leucine zipper 8; Belongs to the bZIP family. (138 aa) | ||||
BZIP1 | Basic leucine zipper 1; Transcription factor that binds to the C-box-like motif (5'- TGCTGACGTCA-3') and G-box-like motif (5'-CCACGTGGCC-3'), ABRE elements, of gene promoters involved in sugar signaling. Activated by low energy stress both at transcriptional and post-transcriptional mechanisms. Promotes dark-induced senescence and participates in the transcriptional reprogramming of amino acid metabolism during the dark- induced starvation response. Transcription activator of the mannan synthase CSLA9. Recognizes and binds to DNA-specific sequence of CSLA9 promoter. Belongs to the bZIP [...] (145 aa) | ||||
LKHA4 | Leucine aminopeptidase; Aminopeptidase that preferentially cleaves di- and tripeptides. Also has low epoxide hydrolase activity (in vitro). Can hydrolyze the epoxide leukotriene LTA(4) but it forms preferentially 5,6-dihydroxy-7,9,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid rather than the cytokine leukotriene B(4) as the product compared to the homologous mammalian enzyme (in vitro). (616 aa) | ||||
BZIP53 | bZIP transcription factor 53; Transcription activator that binds DNA to the C-box-like motif (5'-TGCTGACGTCA-3'), ABRE elements, G-box-like motif (5'- CCACGTGGCC-3'), DOF (5'-AAAG-3'), I-box (5'-GATAA-3'), BS1 (5'-AGCGGG- 3'), MY3 (5'-CGACG-3'), 5'-CAGTGCGC-3' and 5'-ACTCAT-3' sequence in target gene promoters. DNA-binding and subsequent transcription activation is triggered by heterodimerization with other bZIP proteins (e.g. BZIP1, BZIP10 and BZIP25). Promotes POX1/PRODH1 expression in response to hypoosmolarity stress. Transcriptional activator of seed maturation (MAT) genes (e.g. A [...] (146 aa) | ||||
ABCF4 | ABC transporter F family member 4; Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. ABCF family. EF3 (TC 3.A.1.121) subfamily. (723 aa) | ||||
ABF4 | ABSCISIC ACID-INSENSITIVE 5-like protein 7; Functions as transcriptional activator in the ABA-inducible expression of rd29B. Binds specifically to the ABA-responsive element (ABRE) of the rd29B gene promoter. (431 aa) | ||||
ABF2 | ABSCISIC ACID-INSENSITIVE 5-like protein 5; Involved in ABA and stress responses and acts as a positive component of glucose signal transduction. Functions as transcriptional activator in the ABA-inducible expression of rd29B. Binds specifically to the ABA-responsive element (ABRE) of the rd29B gene promoter. (416 aa) | ||||
HTH | Protein HOTHEAD; Probable FAD-dependent enzyme. Involved in regulating post- genital organ fusion. Required to limit cellular interactions between contacting epidermal cells during floral development. (594 aa) | ||||
BZIP28 | bZIP transcription factor 28; Transcriptional activator involved in ER stress responses. Functions as a stress sensor and transducer in ER stress signaling pathway. After proteolysis by SBT6.1 (S1P) and S2P, the N-terminal bZIP component is translocated to the nucleus, where it activates the expression and production of ER chaperones. Following ER stress, activates proteins involved in brassinosteroid (BR) signaling, which is required for stress acclimation and growth. (675 aa) | ||||
ABI5 | Protein ABSCISIC ACID-INSENSITIVE 5; Participates in ABA-regulated gene expression during seed development and subsequent vegetative stage by acting as the major mediator of ABA repression of growth. Binds to the embryo specification element and the ABA-responsive element (ABRE) of the Dc3 gene promoter and to the ABRE of the Em1 and Em6 genes promoters. Can also trans- activate its own promoter, suggesting that it is autoregulated. Plays a role in sugar-mediated senescence. Belongs to the bZIP family. ABI5 subfamily. (442 aa) |