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| | NIS_0096 | Nitrous oxidase accessory protein NosD. (408 aa) |
| | dapF | Diaminopimelate epimerase; Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L- lysine and an essential component of the bacterial peptidoglycan. (250 aa) |
| | ilvD | Dihydroxy-acid dehydratase; Belongs to the IlvD/Edd family. (564 aa) |
| | NIS_0188 | Hypothetical protein. (885 aa) |
| | NIS_0190 | Alginate biosynthesis protein Alg8. (521 aa) |
| | NIS_0191 | GDP-mannose 6-dehydrogenase; Alginate biosynthesis protein. (436 aa) |
| | gph | HAD-superfamily hydrolase; Specifically catalyzes the dephosphorylation of 2- phosphoglycolate. Is involved in the dissimilation of the intracellular 2-phosphoglycolate formed during the DNA repair of 3'-phosphoglycolate ends, a major class of DNA lesions induced by oxidative stress. Belongs to the HAD-like hydrolase superfamily. CbbY/CbbZ/Gph/YieH family. (218 aa) |
| | aroC | Chorismate synthase; Catalyzes the anti-1,4-elimination of the C-3 phosphate and the C-6 proR hydrogen from 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) to yield chorismate, which is the branch point compound that serves as the starting substrate for the three terminal pathways of aromatic amino acid biosynthesis. This reaction introduces a second double bond into the aromatic ring system. (357 aa) |
| | panD | Aspartate decarboxylase; Catalyzes the pyruvoyl-dependent decarboxylation of aspartate to produce beta-alanine. (121 aa) |
| | fabG | 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of beta-ketoacyl-ACP substrates to beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP products, the first reductive step in the elongation cycle of fatty acid biosynthesis. Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family. (247 aa) |
| | acpP | Acyl carrier protein ACP; Carrier of the growing fatty acid chain in fatty acid biosynthesis. (78 aa) |
| | fabF | 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase I/II; Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP. (407 aa) |
| | accA | acetyl-CoA carboxylase, carboxyl transferase subunit alpha; Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex. First, biotin carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the carboxyltransferase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA. (311 aa) |
| | argJ | Arginine biosynthesis bifunctional protein ArgJ; Catalyzes two activities which are involved in the cyclic version of arginine biosynthesis: the synthesis of N-acetylglutamate from glutamate and acetyl-CoA as the acetyl donor, and of ornithine by transacetylation between N(2)-acetylornithine and glutamate. Belongs to the ArgJ family. (394 aa) |
| | trpF | Phosphoribosylanthranilate isomerase; Belongs to the TrpF family. (196 aa) |
| | alr | Alanine racemase; Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May also act on other amino acids; Belongs to the alanine racemase family. (332 aa) |
| | argF | Ornithine carbamoyltransferase; Reversibly catalyzes the transfer of the carbamoyl group from carbamoyl phosphate (CP) to the N(epsilon) atom of ornithine (ORN) to produce L-citrulline; Belongs to the aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase superfamily. OTCase family. (309 aa) |
| | panB | 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase; Catalyzes the reversible reaction in which hydroxymethyl group from 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate is transferred onto alpha- ketoisovalerate to form ketopantoate; Belongs to the PanB family. (259 aa) |
| | trpA | Tryptophan synthase, alpha chain; The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate. Belongs to the TrpA family. (246 aa) |
| | bioD | Dethiobiotin synthetase; Catalyzes a mechanistically unusual reaction, the ATP- dependent insertion of CO2 between the N7 and N8 nitrogen atoms of 7,8- diaminopelargonic acid (DAPA) to form an ureido ring. (212 aa) |
| | lysA | Diaminopimelate decarboxylase; Specifically catalyzes the decarboxylation of meso- diaminopimelate (meso-DAP) to L-lysine. (400 aa) |
| | pheA | Chorismate mutase/prephenate dehydratase; Bifunctional enzyme. (360 aa) |
| | hisC | Histidinol-phosphate aminotransferase; Belongs to the class-II pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. Histidinol-phosphate aminotransferase subfamily. (366 aa) |
| | plsX | Fatty acid/phospholipid synthesis protein PlsX; Catalyzes the reversible formation of acyl-phosphate (acyl- PO(4)) from acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] (acyl-ACP). This enzyme utilizes acyl-ACP as fatty acyl donor, but not acyl-CoA. (332 aa) |
| | fabH | 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III; Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP. Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty acids; Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family. (332 aa) |
| | NIS_0406 | Prephenate dehydrogenase; C terminus of bifunctional TyrA protein, chorismate mutase T EC 5.4.99.5, N-terminal and prephenate dehydrogenase EC 1.3.1.12], C-terminal. (275 aa) |
| | nadA | Quinolinate synthase; Catalyzes the condensation of iminoaspartate with dihydroxyacetone phosphate to form quinolinate. (337 aa) |
| | thrB | Homoserine kinase; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent phosphorylation of L-homoserine to L-homoserine phosphate; Belongs to the GHMP kinase family. Homoserine kinase subfamily. (293 aa) |
| | aroQ | 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase II; Catalyzes a trans-dehydration via an enolate intermediate. Belongs to the type-II 3-dehydroquinase family. (156 aa) |
| | folK | 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6- hydroxymethyldihydropteridine pyrophosphokinase. (161 aa) |
| | asd | Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent formation of L-aspartate- semialdehyde (L-ASA) by the reductive dephosphorylation of L-aspartyl- 4-phosphate; Belongs to the aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase family. (342 aa) |
| | NIS_0498 | Diaminopimelate decarboxylase. (443 aa) |
| | NIS_0534 | Conserved hypothetical protein; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of ketopantoate into pantoic acid. (281 aa) |
| | fabZ | 3R-hydroxymyristoyl ACP dehydrase; Involved in unsaturated fatty acids biosynthesis. Catalyzes the dehydration of short chain beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs and long chain saturated and unsaturated beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs. (148 aa) |
| | carB | Carbamoylphosphate synthase, large subunit; Belongs to the CarB family. (1084 aa) |
| | metH | 5-methyltetrahydrofolate--homocysteine methyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from methyl- cobalamin to homocysteine, yielding enzyme-bound cob(I)alamin and methionine. Subsequently, remethylates the cofactor using methyltetrahydrofolate. (1148 aa) |
| | hisD | Histidinol dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the sequential NAD-dependent oxidations of L- histidinol to L-histidinaldehyde and then to L-histidine. (430 aa) |
| | argH | Argininosuccinate lyase. (462 aa) |
| | aroA | 3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of the enolpyruvyl moiety of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to the 5-hydroxyl of shikimate-3-phosphate (S3P) to produce enolpyruvyl shikimate-3-phosphate and inorganic phosphate. (433 aa) |
| | NIS_0664 | D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase; Belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family. (529 aa) |
| | aroK | Shikimate kinase; Catalyzes the specific phosphorylation of the 3-hydroxyl group of shikimic acid using ATP as a cosubstrate; Belongs to the shikimate kinase family. (175 aa) |
| | NIS_0698 | 7-alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase. (254 aa) |
| | dapA | Dihydrodipicolinate synthase; Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA). (294 aa) |
| | trpB | Tryptophan synthase, beta chain; The beta subunit is responsible for the synthesis of L- tryptophan from indole and L-serine. (399 aa) |
| | folD | 5,10-methylene-tetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase/5,10-methylene-tetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase; Catalyzes the oxidation of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate and then the hydrolysis of 5,10- methenyltetrahydrofolate to 10-formyltetrahydrofolate. (282 aa) |
| | hisF | Imidazoleglycerol phosphate synthase, cyclase subunit; IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP, AICAR and glutamate. The HisF subunit catalyzes the cyclization activity that produces IGP and AICAR from PRFAR using the ammonia provided by the HisH subunit. (254 aa) |
| | leuD | 3-isopropylmalate dehydratase, small subunit; Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3- isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate. Belongs to the LeuD family. LeuD type 2 subfamily. (153 aa) |
| | leuB | 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4- methylpentanoate (3-isopropylmalate) to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2- oxopentanoate. The product decarboxylates to 4-methyl-2 oxopentanoate. (356 aa) |
| | NIS_0741 | UDP-glucose 6-dehydrogenase. (455 aa) |
| | hisB | Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase; C terminus of bifunctional HisB protein, histidinol-phosphatase EC 3.1.3.15, N-terminal/imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase EC 4.2.1.19, C-terminal. (190 aa) |
| | NIS_0782 | Acetyltransferase, GNAT family; Belongs to the acetyltransferase family. (157 aa) |
| | ilvI | Acetolactate synthase, large subunit. (564 aa) |
| | ilvH | Acetolactate synthase, small subunit. (155 aa) |
| | NIS_0816 | Serine O-acetyltransferase. (238 aa) |
| | trpD | Anthranilate phosphoribosyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of the phosphoribosyl group of 5- phosphorylribose-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP) to anthranilate to yield N-(5'- phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate (PRA). (323 aa) |
| | proA | Glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of L-glutamate 5- phosphate into L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde and phosphate. The product spontaneously undergoes cyclization to form 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate. Belongs to the gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase family. (412 aa) |
| | metE | 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-- homocysteine S-methyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from 5- methyltetrahydrofolate to homocysteine resulting in methionine formation; Belongs to the vitamin-B12 independent methionine synthase family. (752 aa) |
| | NIS_0890 | Carboxypeptidase G2. (362 aa) |
| | lipA | Lipoate synthase; Catalyzes the radical-mediated insertion of two sulfur atoms into the C-6 and C-8 positions of the octanoyl moiety bound to the lipoyl domains of lipoate-dependent enzymes, thereby converting the octanoylated domains into lipoylated derivatives. (274 aa) |
| | NIS_0952 | Ferredoxin--nitrite reductase; Belongs to the nitrite and sulfite reductase 4Fe-4S domain family. (521 aa) |
| | NIS_0982 | Chorismate mutase. (99 aa) |
| | trpC | N terminus of bifunctional TrpC protein, indole-3-glycerol phosphate synthase EC 4.1.1.48/phosphoribosylanthranilate isomerase EC 5.3.1.24 in tryptophan biosynthesis. (262 aa) |
| | argG | Argininosuccinate synthase; Belongs to the argininosuccinate synthase family. Type 1 subfamily. (405 aa) |
| | bioA | Adenosylmethionine--8-amino-7-oxononanoate transaminase; Catalyzes the transfer of the alpha-amino group from S- adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) to 7-keto-8-aminopelargonic acid (KAPA) to form 7,8-diaminopelargonic acid (DAPA). It is the only animotransferase known to utilize SAM as an amino donor; Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. BioA subfamily. (436 aa) |
| | thrC | Threonine synthase. (490 aa) |
| | argB | Acetylglutamate kinase; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent phosphorylation of N-acetyl-L- glutamate; Belongs to the acetylglutamate kinase family. ArgB subfamily. (284 aa) |
| | acpS | Holo-[acyl-carrier protein] synthase; Transfers the 4'-phosphopantetheine moiety from coenzyme A to a Ser of acyl-carrier-protein; Belongs to the P-Pant transferase superfamily. AcpS family. (116 aa) |
| | argD | Acetylornithine/succinylornithine aminotransferase; Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. ArgD subfamily. (396 aa) |
| | aroB | 3-dehydroquinate synthase; Catalyzes the conversion of 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate (DAHP) to dehydroquinate (DHQ); Belongs to the sugar phosphate cyclases superfamily. Dehydroquinate synthase family. (349 aa) |
| | NIS_1140 | Monofunctional class in bifunctional enzyme ThrA/MetL, aspartokinase I/II EC 2.7.2.4/homeserine dehydrogenase I EC 1.1.1.3; Belongs to the aspartokinase family. (402 aa) |
| | ilvC | Ketol-acid reductoisomerase; Involved in the biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acids (BCAA). Catalyzes an alkyl-migration followed by a ketol-acid reduction of (S)-2-acetolactate (S2AL) to yield (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate. In the isomerase reaction, S2AL is rearranged via a Mg-dependent methyl migration to produce 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-ketobutyrate (HMKB). In the reductase reaction, this 2-ketoacid undergoes a metal-dependent reduction by NADPH to yield (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate. (340 aa) |
| | hisG | ATP phosphoribosyltransferase; Catalyzes the condensation of ATP and 5-phosphoribose 1- diphosphate to form N'-(5'-phosphoribosyl)-ATP (PR-ATP). Has a crucial role in the pathway because the rate of histidine biosynthesis seems to be controlled primarily by regulation of HisG enzymatic activity. Belongs to the ATP phosphoribosyltransferase family. Short subfamily. (205 aa) |
| | glyA | Glycine hydroxymethyltransferase; Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of serine and glycine with tetrahydrofolate (THF) serving as the one-carbon carrier. This reaction serves as the major source of one-carbon groups required for the biosynthesis of purines, thymidylate, methionine, and other important biomolecules. Also exhibits THF-independent aldolase activity toward beta-hydroxyamino acids, producing glycine and aldehydes, via a retro-aldol mechanism. (415 aa) |
| | aroE | Shikimate 5-dehydrogenase; Involved in the biosynthesis of the chorismate, which leads to the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids. Catalyzes the reversible NADPH linked reduction of 3-dehydroshikimate (DHSA) to yield shikimate (SA). (264 aa) |
| | accD | acetyl-CoA carboxylase, carboxyl transferase subunit beta; Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex. Biotin carboxylase (BC) catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the transcarboxylase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA; Belongs to the AccD/PCCB family. (285 aa) |
| | gltD | Glutamate synthase (NADPH), small chain. (459 aa) |
| | gltB | Glutamate synthase (NADPH), large chain. (1474 aa) |
| | pfs | 5'-methylthioadenosine nucleosidase/S-adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase; Catalyzes the irreversible cleavage of the glycosidic bond in both 5'-methylthioadenosine (MTA) and S-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH/AdoHcy) to adenine and the corresponding thioribose, 5'- methylthioribose and S-ribosylhomocysteine, respectively. Belongs to the PNP/UDP phosphorylase family. MtnN subfamily. (247 aa) |
| | fabD | Malonyl CoA-acyl carrier protein transacylase. (309 aa) |
| | proB | Glutamate 5-kinase; Catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group to glutamate to form L-glutamate 5-phosphate. (254 aa) |
| | dapE | Succinyl-diaminopimelate desuccinylase; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of N-succinyl-L,L-diaminopimelic acid (SDAP), forming succinate and LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate (DAP), an intermediate involved in the bacterial biosynthesis of lysine and meso-diaminopimelic acid, an essential component of bacterial cell walls; Belongs to the peptidase M20A family. DapE subfamily. (364 aa) |
| | NIS_1243 | Hypothetical protein. (245 aa) |
| | metXA | Homoserine O-acetyltransferase; Transfers an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to L-homoserine, forming acetyl-L-homoserine. (369 aa) |
| | NIS_1278 | O-acetylhomoserine sulfhydrylase. (419 aa) |
| | NIS_1308 | Phosphoserine phosphatase. (207 aa) |
| | argC | N-acetyl-gamma-glutamyl-phosphate reductase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of N-acetyl-5- glutamyl phosphate to yield N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde. Belongs to the NAGSA dehydrogenase family. Type 1 subfamily. (335 aa) |
| | proC | Pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase; Catalyzes the reduction of 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate (PCA) to L-proline. (244 aa) |
| | kdsA | 3-deoxy-8-phosphooctulonate synthase; Belongs to the KdsA family. (266 aa) |
| | serS | seryl-tRNA synthetase; Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser). Is also able to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L- seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl- tRNA(Sec). (414 aa) |
| | NIS_1406 | Conserved hypothetical protein. (308 aa) |
| | leuA | 2-isopropylmalate synthase; Catalyzes the condensation of the acetyl group of acetyl-CoA with 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (2-oxoisovalerate) to form 3-carboxy-3- hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate (2-isopropylmalate); Belongs to the alpha-IPM synthase/homocitrate synthase family. LeuA type 1 subfamily. (514 aa) |
| | hisA | Phosphoribosylformimino-5-aminoimidazole carboxamide ribonucleotide. (238 aa) |
| | hisH | Amidotransferase HisH; IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP, AICAR and glutamate. The HisH subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of glutamine to glutamate and ammonia as part of the synthesis of IGP and AICAR. The resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to the active site of HisF. (204 aa) |
| | NIS_1436 | Ferredoxin--nitrite reductase; Belongs to the nitrite and sulfite reductase 4Fe-4S domain family. (632 aa) |
| | NIS_1441 | Asparagine synthase, glutamine-hydrolyzing. (567 aa) |
| | folC | Bifunctional enzyme, dihydrofolate synthase/folylpolyglutamate synthase. (376 aa) |
| | cysK | Cysteine synthase A; Belongs to the cysteine synthase/cystathionine beta- synthase family. (293 aa) |
| | NIS_1470 | Conserved hypothetical protein. (199 aa) |
| | fabI | Enoyl-[acyl-carrier protein] reductase (NADH). (273 aa) |
| | NIS_1518 | Histidinol-phosphatase, PHP family; Belongs to the PHP hydrolase family. HisK subfamily. (272 aa) |
| | glnA | Glutamine synthase. (481 aa) |
| | panC | Pantoate--beta-alanine ligase; Catalyzes the condensation of pantoate with beta-alanine in an ATP-dependent reaction via a pantoyl-adenylate intermediate. Belongs to the pantothenate synthetase family. (273 aa) |
| | ilvE | Branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase; Acts on leucine, isoleucine and valine. Belongs to the class-IV pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (304 aa) |
| | hisI | Histidine biosynthesis bifunctional protein HisI; Bifunctional enzyme, phosphoribosyl-AMP cyclohydrolase/phosphoribosyl-ATP pyrophosphohydrolase; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the PRA-CH family. (224 aa) |
| | dapB | Dihydrodipicolinate reductase; Catalyzes the conversion of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA) to tetrahydrodipicolinate. (254 aa) |
| | NIS_1553 | Homoserine dehydrogenase. (420 aa) |
| | carA | Carbamoylphosphate synthase, small subunit; Belongs to the CarA family. (379 aa) |
| | NIS_1626 | Conserved hypothetical protein. (282 aa) |
| | dapD | Tetrahydrodipicolinate N-succinyltransferase; Catalyzes the conversion of the cyclic tetrahydrodipicolinate (THDP) into the acyclic N-succinyl-L-2-amino-6-oxopimelate using succinyl-CoA. (393 aa) |
| | accC | acetyl-CoA carboxylase, biotin carboxylase; This protein is a component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase complex; first, biotin carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of the carrier protein and then the transcarboxylase transfers the carboxyl group to form malonyl-CoA. (447 aa) |
| | accB | acetyl-CoA carboxylase, biotin carboxyl carrier protein; This protein is a component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase complex; first, biotin carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of the carrier protein and then the transcarboxylase transfers the carboxyl group to form malonyl-CoA. (151 aa) |
| | NIS_1648 | Conserved hypothetical protein. (571 aa) |
| | bioB | Biotin synthase; Catalyzes the conversion of dethiobiotin (DTB) to biotin by the insertion of a sulfur atom into dethiobiotin via a radical-based mechanism; Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. Biotin synthase family. (279 aa) |
| | leuC | 3-isopropylmalate dehydratase, large subunit; Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3- isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate. (421 aa) |
| | NIS_1787 | Nitrous oxidase accessory protein NosD. (432 aa) |
| | NIS_1792 | Heme d1 biosynthesis protein NirJ; Nitrite reductase (NO-forming). (367 aa) |
| | NIS_1852 | HAD-superfamily hydrolase. (207 aa) |
