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Ccel_0002 | DNA polymerase III, beta subunit; Confers DNA tethering and processivity to DNA polymerases and other proteins. Acts as a clamp, forming a ring around DNA (a reaction catalyzed by the clamp-loading complex) which diffuses in an ATP- independent manner freely and bidirectionally along dsDNA. Initially characterized for its ability to contact the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase III (Pol III), a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria; Pol III exhibits 3'-5' exonuclease proofreading activity. The beta chain is required for initiation of [...] (366 aa) | ||||
Ccel_0003 | PFAM: RNA-binding S4 domain protein; KEGG: cpr:CPR_0003 S4 domain-containing protein. (71 aa) | ||||
recF | DNA replication and repair protein RecF; The RecF protein is involved in DNA metabolism; it is required for DNA replication and normal SOS inducibility. RecF binds preferentially to single-stranded, linear DNA. It also seems to bind ATP. (372 aa) | ||||
Ccel_0005 | KEGG: cth:Cthe_2375 hypothetical protein. (89 aa) | ||||
gyrB | DNA gyrase, B subunit; A type II topoisomerase that negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded (ds) DNA in an ATP-dependent manner to modulate DNA topology and maintain chromosomes in an underwound state. Negative supercoiling favors strand separation, and DNA replication, transcription, recombination and repair, all of which involve strand separation. Also able to catalyze the interconversion of other topological isomers of dsDNA rings, including catenanes and knotted rings. Type II topoisomerases break and join 2 DNA strands simultaneously in an ATP-dependent manner. (642 aa) | ||||
Ccel_0007 | PFAM: Cobyrinic acid ac-diamide synthase; KEGG: cth:Cthe_2377 chromosome segregation ATPase. (257 aa) | ||||
Ccel_0008 | TIGRFAM: parB-like partition protein; PFAM: ParB domain protein nuclease; KEGG: cth:Cthe_2378 chromosome segregation DNA-binding protein; Belongs to the ParB family. (281 aa) | ||||
Ccel_0009 | KEGG: cth:Cthe_2379 hypothetical protein. (176 aa) | ||||
Ccel_0010 | KEGG: cth:Cthe_2380 TPR repeat-containing protein. (253 aa) | ||||
Ccel_0056 | Single-strand binding protein; Plays an important role in DNA replication, recombination and repair. Binds to ssDNA and to an array of partner proteins to recruit them to their sites of action during DNA metabolism. (142 aa) | ||||
Ccel_0082 | Replicative DNA helicase; Participates in initiation and elongation during chromosome replication; it exhibits DNA-dependent ATPase activity. Belongs to the helicase family. DnaB subfamily. (446 aa) | ||||
Ccel_0090 | PFAM: phosphoribosyltransferase; KEGG: cth:Cthe_2248 phosphoribosyltransferase. (220 aa) | ||||
Ccel_0159 | KEGG: cth:Cthe_2105 DNA polymerase III, delta prime subunit. (322 aa) | ||||
dnaX | DNA polymerase III, subunits gamma and tau; DNA polymerase III is a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria. This DNA polymerase also exhibits 3' to 5' exonuclease activity. (562 aa) | ||||
Ccel_0373 | TIGRFAM: ATP-dependent DNA helicase PcrA; PFAM: UvrD/REP helicase; KEGG: cth:Cthe_2876 ATP-dependent DNA helicase PcrA. (785 aa) | ||||
polC | DNA polymerase III, alpha subunit; Required for replicative DNA synthesis. This DNA polymerase also exhibits 3' to 5' exonuclease activity. (1433 aa) | ||||
queA | S-adenosylmethionine/tRNA-ribosyltransferase- isomerase; Transfers and isomerizes the ribose moiety from AdoMet to the 7-aminomethyl group of 7-deazaguanine (preQ1-tRNA) to give epoxyqueuosine (oQ-tRNA). (340 aa) | ||||
tgt | Queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase; Catalyzes the base-exchange of a guanine (G) residue with the queuine precursor 7-aminomethyl-7-deazaguanine (PreQ1) at position 34 (anticodon wobble position) in tRNAs with GU(N) anticodons (tRNA-Asp, -Asn, -His and -Tyr). Catalysis occurs through a double-displacement mechanism. The nucleophile active site attacks the C1' of nucleotide 34 to detach the guanine base from the RNA, forming a covalent enzyme-RNA intermediate. The proton acceptor active site deprotonates the incoming PreQ1, allowing a nucleophilic attack on the C1' of the ribose to form th [...] (373 aa) | ||||
dnaG | DNA primase; RNA polymerase that catalyzes the synthesis of short RNA molecules used as primers for DNA polymerase during DNA replication. (604 aa) | ||||
Ccel_0601 | PFAM: cell divisionFtsK/SpoIIIE; KEGG: cth:Cthe_1095 cell divisionFtsK/SpoIIIE. (838 aa) | ||||
Ccel_0661 | PFAM: UvrD/REP helicase; KEGG: cth:Cthe_0968 UvrD/REP helicase. (708 aa) | ||||
recA | recA protein; Can catalyze the hydrolysis of ATP in the presence of single- stranded DNA, the ATP-dependent uptake of single-stranded DNA by duplex DNA, and the ATP-dependent hybridization of homologous single-stranded DNAs. It interacts with LexA causing its activation and leading to its autocatalytic cleavage; Belongs to the RecA family. (347 aa) | ||||
Ccel_0711 | KEGG: cth:Cthe_0768 nucleic acid binding protein; Belongs to the UPF0109 family. (77 aa) | ||||
uvrC | Excinuclease ABC, C subunit; The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. UvrC both incises the 5' and 3' sides of the lesion. The N-terminal half is responsible for the 3' incision and the C-terminal half is responsible for the 5' incision. (613 aa) | ||||
topB | DNA topoisomerase III; Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA, which is introduced during the DNA replication and transcription, by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA- (5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the unbroken strand, thus removing DNA su [...] (722 aa) | ||||
Ccel_1050 | KEGG: cdf:CD0455 hypothetical protein. (702 aa) | ||||
dinB | UMUC domain protein DNA-repair protein; Poorly processive, error-prone DNA polymerase involved in untargeted mutagenesis. Copies undamaged DNA at stalled replication forks, which arise in vivo from mismatched or misaligned primer ends. These misaligned primers can be extended by PolIV. Exhibits no 3'-5' exonuclease (proofreading) activity. May be involved in translesional synthesis, in conjunction with the beta clamp from PolIII. (399 aa) | ||||
ruvC | Crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease RuvC; Nuclease that resolves Holliday junction intermediates in genetic recombination. Cleaves the cruciform structure in supercoiled DNA by nicking to strands with the same polarity at sites symmetrically opposed at the junction in the homologous arms and leaves a 5'-terminal phosphate and a 3'-terminal hydroxyl group. (166 aa) | ||||
ruvA | Holliday junction DNA helicase RuvA; The RuvA-RuvB complex in the presence of ATP renatures cruciform structure in supercoiled DNA with palindromic sequence, indicating that it may promote strand exchange reactions in homologous recombination. RuvAB is a helicase that mediates the Holliday junction migration by localized denaturation and reannealing. RuvA stimulates, in the presence of DNA, the weak ATPase activity of RuvB. (199 aa) | ||||
ruvB | Holliday junction DNA helicase RuvB; The RuvA-RuvB complex in the presence of ATP renatures cruciform structure in supercoiled DNA with palindromic sequence, indicating that it may promote strand exchange reactions in homologous recombination. RuvAB is a helicase that mediates the Holliday junction migration by localized denaturation and reannealing. (335 aa) | ||||
Ccel_1398 | PFAM: DNA gyrase subunit B domain protein; TOPRIM domain protein; DNA topoisomerase type IIA subunit B region 2 domain protein; SMART: DNA topoisomerase II; KEGG: cth:Cthe_0305 DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolyzing). (660 aa) | ||||
Ccel_1399 | PFAM: DNA gyrase/topoisomerase IV subunit A; DNA gyrase repeat beta-propeller; KEGG: cth:Cthe_0306 DNA gyrase/topoisomerase IV, subunit A. (728 aa) | ||||
uvrB | Excinuclease ABC, B subunit; The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. A damage recognition complex composed of 2 UvrA and 2 UvrB subunits scans DNA for abnormalities. Upon binding of the UvrA(2)B(2) complex to a putative damaged site, the DNA wraps around one UvrB monomer. DNA wrap is dependent on ATP binding by UvrB and probably causes local melting of the DNA helix, facilitating insertion of UvrB beta-hairpin between the DNA strands. Then UvrB probes one DNA strand for the presence of a lesion. If a lesion is found the UvrA subunits dissociate [...] (660 aa) | ||||
Ccel_1459 | DNA polymerase III, alpha subunit; KEGG: cth:Cthe_1264 DNA polymerase III DnaE; TIGRFAM: DNA polymerase III, alpha subunit; PFAM: PHP domain protein; nucleic acid binding OB-fold tRNA/helicase-type; DNA polymerase III alpha subunit; SMART: phosphoesterase PHP domain protein. (1159 aa) | ||||
Ccel_1522 | PFAM: single-strand binding protein/Primosomal replication protein n; KEGG: cth:Cthe_0559 single-strand DNA-binding protein. (226 aa) | ||||
lexA | SOS-response transcriptional repressor, LexA; Represses a number of genes involved in the response to DNA damage (SOS response), including recA and lexA. In the presence of single-stranded DNA, RecA interacts with LexA causing an autocatalytic cleavage which disrupts the DNA-binding part of LexA, leading to derepression of the SOS regulon and eventually DNA repair. (215 aa) | ||||
mutL | DNA mismatch repair protein MutL; This protein is involved in the repair of mismatches in DNA. It is required for dam-dependent methyl-directed DNA mismatch repair. May act as a 'molecular matchmaker', a protein that promotes the formation of a stable complex between two or more DNA-binding proteins in an ATP-dependent manner without itself being part of a final effector complex. (665 aa) | ||||
mutS | DNA mismatch repair protein MutS; This protein is involved in the repair of mismatches in DNA. It is possible that it carries out the mismatch recognition step. This protein has a weak ATPase activity. (873 aa) | ||||
xerC | Tyrosine recombinase XerD; Site-specific tyrosine recombinase, which acts by catalyzing the cutting and rejoining of the recombining DNA molecules. The XerC- XerD complex is essential to convert dimers of the bacterial chromosome into monomers to permit their segregation at cell division. It also contributes to the segregational stability of plasmids. (294 aa) | ||||
rnhA | Ribonuclease H; Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA hybrids. (145 aa) | ||||
Ccel_1953 | TIGRFAM: single-stranded-DNA-specific exonuclease RecJ; PFAM: phosphoesterase RecJ domain protein; phosphoesterase DHHA1; KEGG: cbe:Cbei_4321 single-stranded-DNA-specific exonuclease RecJ. (576 aa) | ||||
Ccel_1954 | TIGRFAM: DNA polymerase III, delta subunit; PFAM: DNA polymerase III delta; KEGG: cth:Cthe_1040 DNA polymerase III, delta subunit. (339 aa) | ||||
Ccel_1955 | TIGRFAM: DNA internalization-related competence protein ComEC/Rec2; PFAM: beta-lactamase domain protein; ComEC/Rec2-related protein; KEGG: cth:Cthe_0606 DNA internalization-related competence protein ComEC/Rec2. (786 aa) | ||||
ligA | DNA ligase, NAD-dependent; DNA ligase that catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester linkages between 5'-phosphoryl and 3'-hydroxyl groups in double- stranded DNA using NAD as a coenzyme and as the energy source for the reaction. It is essential for DNA replication and repair of damaged DNA. (657 aa) | ||||
topA | DNA topoisomerase I; Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA, which is introduced during the DNA replication and transcription, by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA- (5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the unbroken strand, thus removing DNA supe [...] (706 aa) | ||||
Ccel_2057 | TIGRFAM: DNA protecting protein DprA; PFAM: SMF family protein; KEGG: cth:Cthe_0459 DNA protecting protein DprA. (374 aa) | ||||
Ccel_2058 | TIGRFAM: Mg chelatase, subunit ChlI; PFAM: magnesium chelatase ChlI subunit; ATPase associated with various cellular activities AAA_5; KEGG: cth:Cthe_0455 Mg chelatase, subunit ChlI. (509 aa) | ||||
polA | DNA polymerase I; In addition to polymerase activity, this DNA polymerase exhibits 5'-3' exonuclease activity. (896 aa) | ||||
uvrA | Excinuclease ABC, A subunit; The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. UvrA is an ATPase and a DNA-binding protein. A damage recognition complex composed of 2 UvrA and 2 UvrB subunits scans DNA for abnormalities. When the presence of a lesion has been verified by UvrB, the UvrA molecules dissociate. (942 aa) | ||||
Ccel_2342 | PFAM: ABC transporter related; KEGG: cdf:CD3195 putative excinuclease ABC subunit A. (783 aa) | ||||
Ccel_2469 | PFAM: DNA mismatch repair protein MutS domain protein; KEGG: dsy:DSY2437 hypothetical protein. (626 aa) | ||||
Ccel_3087 | TIGRFAM: single-strand binding protein; PFAM: single-strand binding protein/Primosomal replication protein n; KEGG: cth:Cthe_2186 single-strand binding protein. (140 aa) | ||||
Ccel_3265 | Excinuclease ABC, A subunit; The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. UvrA is an ATPase and a DNA-binding protein. A damage recognition complex composed of 2 UvrA and 2 UvrB subunits scans DNA for abnormalities. When the presence of a lesion has been verified by UvrB, the UvrA molecules dissociate. (993 aa) | ||||
Ccel_3306 | TIGRFAM: parB-like partition protein; PFAM: ParB domain protein nuclease; KEGG: sha:SH2634 hypothetical protein; Belongs to the ParB family. (449 aa) | ||||
Ccel_3423 | KEGG: amt:Amet_1004 superfamily I DNA helicase. (760 aa) | ||||
gyrA | DNA gyrase, A subunit; A type II topoisomerase that negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded (ds) DNA in an ATP-dependent manner to modulate DNA topology and maintain chromosomes in an underwound state. Negative supercoiling favors strand separation, and DNA replication, transcription, recombination and repair, all of which involve strand separation. Also able to catalyze the interconversion of other topological isomers of dsDNA rings, including catenanes and knotted rings. Type II topoisomerases break and join 2 DNA strands simultaneously in an ATP-dependent manner. (840 aa) | ||||
Ccel_3483 | TIGRFAM: parB-like partition protein; PFAM: ParB domain protein nuclease; KEGG: cth:Cthe_2362 ParB family protein; Belongs to the ParB family. (281 aa) | ||||
rsmG | Methyltransferase GidB; Specifically methylates the N7 position of a guanine in 16S rRNA; Belongs to the methyltransferase superfamily. RNA methyltransferase RsmG family. (241 aa) | ||||
mnmG | Glucose inhibited division protein A; NAD-binding protein involved in the addition of a carboxymethylaminomethyl (cmnm) group at the wobble position (U34) of certain tRNAs, forming tRNA-cmnm(5)s(2)U34; Belongs to the MnmG family. (627 aa) | ||||
mnmE | tRNA modification GTPase TrmE; Exhibits a very high intrinsic GTPase hydrolysis rate. Involved in the addition of a carboxymethylaminomethyl (cmnm) group at the wobble position (U34) of certain tRNAs, forming tRNA- cmnm(5)s(2)U34; Belongs to the TRAFAC class TrmE-Era-EngA-EngB-Septin-like GTPase superfamily. TrmE GTPase family. (460 aa) | ||||
Ccel_3487 | PFAM: single-stranded nucleic acid binding R3H domain protein; KEGG: cth:Cthe_2366 single-stranded nucleic acid binding R3H. (210 aa) | ||||
Ccel_3489 | Protein of unknown function DUF37; Could be involved in insertion of integral membrane proteins into the membrane; Belongs to the UPF0161 family. (71 aa) | ||||
rnpA | Ribonuclease P protein component; RNaseP catalyzes the removal of the 5'-leader sequence from pre-tRNA to produce the mature 5'-terminus. It can also cleave other RNA substrates such as 4.5S RNA. The protein component plays an auxiliary but essential role in vivo by binding to the 5'-leader sequence and broadening the substrate specificity of the ribozyme. (121 aa) |