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matK | Maturase K; Usually encoded in the trnK tRNA gene intron. Probably assists in splicing its own and other chloroplast group II introns. Belongs to the intron maturase 2 family. MatK subfamily. (509 aa) | ||||
atpI | ATP synthase CF0 A subunit. (247 aa) | ||||
rps2 | Ribosomal protein S2; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS2 family. (236 aa) | ||||
rpoC1 | DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit gamma; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta' chain family. RpoC1 subfamily. (688 aa) | ||||
rpoB | DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. (1070 aa) | ||||
psbD | Photosystem II D2 protein; Photosystem II (PSII) is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The D1/D2 (PsbA/PsbA) reaction center heterodimer binds P680, the primary electron donor of PSII as well as several subsequent electron acceptors. D2 is needed for assembly of a stable PSII complex. (353 aa) | ||||
ycf3 | Photosystem I assembly protein Ycf3; Essential for the assembly of the photosystem I (PSI) complex. May act as a chaperone-like factor to guide the assembly of the PSI subunits. (168 aa) | ||||
atpB | ATP synthase subunit beta; Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. (498 aa) | ||||
rbcL | Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase large chain; RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D- ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose substrate. Both reactions occur simultaneously and in competition at the same active site; Belongs to the RuBisCO large chain family. Type I subfamily. (477 aa) | ||||
accD | Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit beta; Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex. Biotin carboxylase (BC) catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the transcarboxylase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA. (512 aa) | ||||
ycf4 | Photosystem I assembly protein Ycf4; Seems to be required for the assembly of the photosystem I complex; Belongs to the Ycf4 family. (184 aa) | ||||
cemA | Envelope membrane protein; May be involved in proton extrusion. Indirectly promotes efficient inorganic carbon uptake. (229 aa) | ||||
clpP | ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit; Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins. Belongs to the peptidase S14 family. (196 aa) | ||||
petB | Cytochrome b6; Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions. (215 aa) | ||||
petD | Cytochrome b6-f complex subunit 4; Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions. (160 aa) | ||||
rpl16-2 | Ribosomal protein L16; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL16 family. (134 aa) | ||||
rps19-2 | Ribosomal protein S19; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS19 family. (92 aa) | ||||
ndhB | NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit N; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient; Belongs to the complex I subunit 2 family. (510 aa) | ||||
ndhF | NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5; Belongs to the complex I subunit 5 family. (740 aa) | ||||
rpl32 | Ribosomal protein L32. (55 aa) | ||||
ndhA | NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit H; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. This subunit may bind ubiquinone. (363 aa) | ||||
ycf1 | Protein TIC 214. (1902 aa) | ||||
rpl2 | Ribosomal protein L2. (274 aa) | ||||
rps12-2 | Ribosomal protein S12; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS12 family. (123 aa) | ||||
rpl2-2 | Ribosomal protein L2. (331 aa) | ||||
RPL8 | 60S ribosomal protein L8. (260 aa) | ||||
rps19 | Ribosomal protein S19; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS19 family. (94 aa) | ||||
rpl16 | Ribosomal protein L16; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL16 family. (171 aa) | ||||
rps12 | Ribosomal protein S12; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS12 family. (125 aa) | ||||
psbA | Photosystem II protein D1; Photosystem II (PSII) is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. The D1/D2 (PsbA/PsbA) reaction center heterodimer binds P680, the primary electron donor of PSII as well as several subsequent electron acceptors. (353 aa) | ||||
psbI | Photosystem II reaction center protein I; One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII), required for its stability and/or assembly. PSII is a light- driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. (51 aa) | ||||
atpF | ATP synthase CF0 B subunit; Belongs to the ATPase B chain family. (184 aa) |